Objective: This study was carried out to determine the musculoskeletal disorders of firefighters.

Objective: In this work, it is aimed to evaluate gender proportions and distributions according to where they are isolated (urine, blood, wound, sputum, catheter, other) of the K. Pneumoniae strains which they were taken from microbiology laboratories of the several hospitals in Konya. Methods: 192 K. pneumoniae strains isolated from clinic samples (urine, blood, wound etc.) from hospital laboratories and have produced as a study material between January-August 2017. Identification of specimens was made with the identification cards, Vitek 2 (bioMerieux, France). Patient information and localities (urine, blood, wound, sputum, catheter, other) are in given in table. Results: Of the isolated K. pneumoniae strains; 106 (55.20%) were obtained from urine cultures, 36 (18.75%) from blood cultures and 20 (10.41%) from wound cultures, 14 (7.29%) from catheter cultures, 11 (5.72%) from sputum cultures, 5 (2.60%) from Peritoneum Cultura-Tracheal Aspiat culture. Among 192 samples, K. pneumoniae strains were found mostly in K. pneumoniae strains at most in urine and then in blood samples. In a time, K. pneumoniae strains were isolated from the most frequent Educational Research Hospital among Konya hospitals, mostly from the urine samples. It was then isolated from the forehead blood and wound culture samples. The K. pneumoniae was isolated secondly from the Beyhekim Hospital, mostly from the urine samples. It was then isolated from the forehead blood and wound culture samples. Finally, the K. pneumoniae was isolated from the Medicana Hospital, mostly from the urine samples. It was then isolated from the forehead blood and wound culture samples. When the number of patients according to the isolated regions and gender distributions was examined, it was determined that the samples isolated from the urine specimens was mostly of the female patients. Secondly, it was determined to be isolated from blood samples of the male patients, respectively. Finally, it was seen in wound and catheter cultures of female patients. When it is look at the distribution of the 192 K. pneumoniae strain samples, in all hospitals, they were mostly found in urine and then in blood and wound samples, respectively. Conclusion: These results suggest that K. pneumoniae bacteria are most commonly found in the urinary tract and are a sign of urinary tract disease. It can spread through the body via blood and it can cause many diseases. In wound cultures, we can say that they can reproduce very quickly

Objective: This research was planned to determine correctand efficient us elevels of personal hygien ematerials of Vocational Training Center students. Methods: Thecross-sectional research’s sample consisted of 285 students (26 female, 259 male) studing a vocational training center in Aydin. Required permissions were obtained before the research. The limitation of the research is that it is done in one center. The researcher conducted a question naire survey under the observation of the students at a date appropriate forthe school administration. Question naire form was used in the research and in the form, questions about personal hygiene materials usage as well as individual characteristics were asked. Data were evaluated in the SPSS statistical package program (Version 15, Chicago IL, USA). Results: The mean score of the students in the Personal Hygiene Material Survey was 13.61 ± 3.93. In the study, 44.3 of the students were foundt oscore below the average. There was statistically significant difference between gender and maternal education level with use of personal hygiene materials (p <0.05). Conclusion: Gender and the level of education of their mother are important on the students get proper personal hygiene practices. Forthe healthy society, it is necessary for the men and the mothers to take priority in hygiene.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of maternal obesity on maternal and neonatal health. Methods: The study was conducted as a case-control study in woman after childbirth service of Iskenderun State Hospital between the dates of March 2015–August 2016. Women were separated into two groups according to body mass index before pregnancy as normal weight (control group n=144) and obese (case group n= 142) and the study was completed with 286 women in total. Data were collected with Data Collection Form and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression scale. Data collection forms were completed with method face to face meeting with puerperant, some data were completed with taking from patient files and with telephone meeting after six weeks later from birth. Descriptive statistics, Chi square test and student t test were used for data analysis. Results: It was determined that the average of women of case group is higher than women of control group about age, pregnancy, count of living child and average of women of case group is lower than women of control group about education level, average of birthday week (p<0,05). It is also investigated that women of case had a statistically significant increase in their pregnancies in terms of urinary tract infections, anemia, gestational diabetes, psychological problems, preeclampsia/gestational hypertension, birthal fundal pressure, and early and late term complications after birth according to control group (p<0.05).

Although divorce has many consequences on the child’s mental health, this consequences varies both positive and negative. After divorce, a new order is established, the relations are reshaped between the parents and the child. In this study, information presented about effects of divorce on children, the child lives after the divorce, positive and negative experiences in the d ivorce process and difference of effects of divorce on children by age and gender in the literature; also what to consider in the divorce process while explaining the divorce to the child and the parenting alienation concept also explained.

The infant having more risk for mortality and morbidity is defined as high-risk neonate, regardless of gestation week and birth weight. Most of infant deaths are observed in neonatal period which is the most sensitive and dynamic stage of life around the world. Preterm birth and related complications are the most significant causes of mortality. However, more than 75% of these deaths can be prevented in intensive care circumstances through fast-growing technology and increasing knowledge. It is known that high-risk neonates who need special care were sent to home without taking care in the preparatory period. In the formation period, it is stated that they were taken cared in incubators in the NICU. In the modern period, including today, the aim is not only keeping a high-risk neonate alive but also making comfortable, providing care needs and getting a similar chance just like healthy neonates. The aim of this review is conveying to historical progress of the high-risk neonate care, unit and related knowledge from past to the present around the World and Turkey. In addition, it is considered that it will be beneficial for health professionals in neonatal area in order to guide to the future by raising awareness about progress of the high-risk neonate care from past to the present.

Traditional obesity treatments, like caloric restriction, do not cause long-term behavioral change. Mindful eating is the period in which a person is conscious of their thoughts and actions at every moment when they are eating. Cellular hunger is a homeostatic process that regulates the eating action according to the signals from the brain. A sensorial hunger is the activ ation of the award path while food is served according to the pleasure of food. Emotional hunger cause starting to feed by triggering positive and negative emotions, even if it is a full, contrary to physiological needs. Mindful eating interventions teach how to eat, why to eat and how to make it happen, to internalize physical hunger and satiety signals, to be aware of emotions and thoughts, and to eat from environmental factors, focusing on nutrients to be consumed without judging food choices. This teaching offers permanently changing behaviors related to eating habits have become. It provides the acceptance of emotions by decreasing the interest in eating and escaping from negative emotions such as stress, distress, depression. With a simple daily mindful eating practice, it is expected that eating speed will be reduced, eating will be finished when satiety occurs, portion sizes will be reduced, distractions will be reduced and food will be savoured. Thus, healthy weight loss is achieved by reducing total calorie content. Future studies should be done to provide a standardization in the teaching of mindful eating and to demonstrate the long-term effect between disease and mindful eating.