Today, it is accepted that legal and institutional structure can have an important effect on the basis of increasingly diverse environmental problems, with the attitudes and behaviors of the individual and society in terms of environmental ethics. There are also penalties and sanctions in the present legislation in Turkey for the human factor, having the active role in the emergence of environmental problems. The aim of such sanctions is to protect the the biotic and abiotic values in nature and to prevent environmental pollution and destruction. The present penalties and sanctions have material imposition and they may also impose imprisonment.It is known that relevant national institutions and organizations are present in Turkey. The scope of the responsibilities of the present public institutions and organizations includesensuring the sustainability of environmental values, protecting them, supervising their use, and managing them.In the legal dimension of environmental ethics, the aim is toraise the awareness of the environment-centered thinking and lifestyle for the individualsby the state by adapting environmentcentered behavior rather than human-centered behavior. Thus, both the sustainability of the livable environment and leaving a clean environment for the future generations and the right of individuals to live in healthy environmental conditions will be protected. It is possibleto say that realization of individual and social awareness and consciousness processes in harmony and sincerity at the level of discourse and action in the protection of the environment, reaching the social approach dimension will create important effects in environmenta lprotection. It is not sufficient to take necessary legal and institutional measures to protect and sustain the environment. It is also important to increase awareness and consciousness of ethical attitudes and behaviors in the individual and social dimensions. In this study, environmental protection and ethical principles in the legal and public dimension in Turkey examined and suggestions are made for sustainability.

Letters and words have been used in different forms, such as “visual poetry”, outside of normal use throughout our literary history. For example, strings in image-centered texts that combine poetry and painting are placed in a way that creates an image (figure / pattern). In such poems, visuality gains a distinct feature with the effect of pictorial stacking and compositions, so the concept of "watched poetry" comes to the fore rather than " read poem ". These kinds of applications, which are rarely seen compared to other literary arts, were shown among the skills included in the rhetoric. One of these kinds of skills based on the way words and letters are combined or pronounced is the method called companion, which is mostly based on visuality. These texts are read and examined within the framework of some rules in terms of both content and form. The availability of the Arabic alphabet to versatile compositions contributed to the attractiveness and spread of these literary products. The scholars and poets of Siirt who wrote poetry in this style, known by names such as “visual poetry” or “figurative poetry”, constitute an important number. Molla Hamid Efendi and his son Molla Cevat (Durceylan) are among the leading figures. In our study, general information about visual poetry and its features will be given. Later, after giving information about the life of these two scholars, who were born in the last period of the Ottoman Empire and lived in the Republican era, they will be given examples of figurative poetry on the subject

Today, it is accepted that legal and institutional structure can have an important effect on the basis of increasingly diverse environmental problems, with the attitudes and behaviors of the individual and society in terms of environmental ethics. There are also penalties and sanctions in the present legislation in Turkey for the human factor, having the active role in the emergence of environmental problems. The aim of such sanctions is to protect the the biotic and abiotic values in nature and to prevent environmental pollution and destruction. The present penalties and sanctions have material imposition and they may also impose imprisonment.It is known that relevant national institutions and organizations are present in Turkey. The scope of the responsibilities of the present public institutions and organizations includesensuring the sustainability of environmental values, protecting them, supervising their use, and managing them.In the legal dimension of environmental ethics, the aim is toraise the awareness of the environment-centered thinking and lifestyle for the individualsby the state by adapting environmentcentered behavior rather than human-centered behavior. Thus, both the sustainability of the livable environment and leaving a clean environment for the future generations and the right of individuals to live in healthy environmental conditions will be protected. It is possibleto say that realization of individual and social awareness and consciousness processes in harmony and sincerity at the level of discourse and action in the protection of the environment, reaching the social approach dimension will create important effects in environmenta lprotection. It is not sufficient to take necessary legal and institutional measures to protect and sustain the environment. It is also important to increase awareness and consciousness of ethical attitudes and behaviors in the individual and social dimensions. In this study, environmental protection and ethical principles in the legal and public dimension in Turkey examined and suggestions are made for sustainability