The article considers hypergonadotropic hypogonadism in women in the reproductive period. Causes of occurrence, approaches to diagnosis and treatment, as well as methods of preventing infertility.

A number of publications describe a strong relationship between fetal hypoxia and meconium-stained waters, while others refute this relationship, but emphasize the role of infection. Purpose: Based on dynamic cardiotocography, to determine whether there is an association between meconium fluid and negative perinatal results. patients and methods: A prospective cohort study of perinatal outcomes was performed in 27 parturient women with a hyperechoic suspension in the amniotic fluid detected in the antenatal period based on transvaginal sonography. Conclusion. It is important to note that childbirth complicated by the presence of meconium in the amniotic fluid increases the risk of operative delivery by caesarean section for fetal indications, since it can cause the development of aspiration syndrome in newborns, and increase the birth of children in a state of severe asphyxia.

This article will talk about the problem of analyzing and evaluating the non-psychotic stages of schizophrenia, a common type of endogenous disease, and this disease is one of the most important theoretical and practical problems of clinical psychiatry. Traditionally, the term "non-psychotic stages" refers to the prodromal stage of the disease and remission, while psychotic symptoms are not detected or temporarily disappear (weaken). The article again contains extensive materials on the views of researchers on the problem of remission in the world psychiatric literature over the past century, as well as on other unmanageable periods, such as prodrome, results. The article proposes various principles based on the typological differentiation of non-specific stages, which allows them to be applied to various goals and objectives of the relevant research.

This article will discuss the evaluation of enteral nutrition for various diseases in postoperative patients. This direction is one of the most important theoretical and practical problems of clinical surgery. The term enteral nutrition can be considered a method of therapeutic or supplementary nutrition with the necessary products. Absorption of the product occurs physiologically when consumed through the oral cavity, through gastric or intestinal probes, that is, through the mucous membrane of the digestive system. The surgical patient is often in a group of people with a chronic eating disorder, more often with diseases of the digestive system. In such situations, nutritional support is necessary, that is, enteral nutrition, as it is physiological, maintaining the structure and functionality of the intestine and stimulating the secretion of its hormones, preventing atrophy of the intestinal mucosa. Enteral nutrition is a physiological and cheap nutrition that does not require sterility and does not cause critical consequences. If natural food intake is not possible, nutrition is carried out in the most appropriate ways in this case through gastro- or jejunostomy. There are many ways to perform a gastrostomy for nutrition, including the use of laparotomy, endoscopy, and laparoscopy. The article contains materials of clinicians on the issue of enteral nutrition since the development of this direction, provides the principles of enteral nutrition for various diseases in the postoperative period, which allows you to choose the best way of nutritional support.

The beginning of the 21st century was marked by an increase in allergic diseases (AL). The prevalence of allergic diseases (more than 20% of the population) has made the allergy problem a global medical and social problem. Allergiesarecalled "diseases of civilization.". Study and analysis of the prevalence of respiratory allergic diseases in the Bukhara region.. To clarify the situation with allergic diseases in the Bukhara region, we studied the treatment of the population on the basis of outpatient records and the medical history of clinics. The total number of patients (both sexes, different age groups) was 1035 people. A patient questionnaire map was compiled. For Bukhara region, allergic diseases remain as relevant as frequently encountered other diseases. The prevalence of allergic diseases has its own characteristics and differences for almost every region, but for some it is advisable to conduct additional studies.