The data for the present paper has been collected through the annual basic statistical returns of Reserve Bank of India. The paper presents the data on deposits and credit of scheduled commercial banks with reference to various classificatory characteristics. It presentsgeneral in formationon commercial banking and also the summary data on deposits and credit at the All-India level.

Reading has be come a fundamental element of present life and an indispensable instrument in most of the disciplines especially in the field of education. The reading is taught as a collection of disjoint branches and as isolated bits of information without giving any thought to the basic structure of reading. It is not providing basic foundation for conceptual understanding of the reading.

The Brahmadeva conjointly acted as bureau of political integration, the welfare of the elite being a primary concern. The system introduced the group hierarchy into a region wherever could it’s going to it should} are new or may became additional dominant than before. Social distinctions of earlier times that role player on kinship connections were giving thanks to caste. notwithstanding, though caste was adopted as a type of condition there have been changes of exclusion and inclusion of sure social classes that were associated with regional forms and functions.

Developing countries of late have been attaching greater importance to finance in the pursuit of an effective means in capitalizing economic opportunities and addressing poverty. Access to financial services not only supports economic efficiency and distributional equity but also contributes to financial stability and social cohesion. It is acknowledged that access to financial resources enhances the welfare of both producers and consumers.

Dragonflies , Damselflies( Order -Odonata) are one of the most common insects flying over forest, agriculture fields, wetlands and rivers. Out of about 6000 species known all over the world, Odonata fauna of India is known by 3 sub order 17 Families 139 genera and 499 species. Studies from different parts of the world have shown that insects like odonates are good indicators of ecosystem health.

Late pt. Jawaharlal Nehru rightly stressed that education of boy is education of one person, but education of girl is the education of the entire family. The I.E.C. also rightly emphasizes that “for full development of our human resources, the improvement of homes and molding the character of children of women is of even importance than that of man.

One of the main problems in the theory of fuzzy topological spaces is to obtain an appropriate and consistent notion of a fuzzy metric space. Many authors have investigated this question and several notions of a fuzzy metric space have been defined and studied.Some common fixed point theorems in complete fuzzy metric spaces are proved which generalize earlier results. We also introduce the concept of R-weak commutatively of type (P) in fuzzy metric spaces. Some related results and illustrative examples are also discussed.In this paper, we state and prove some common fixed point theorems in fuzzy metric spaces. These theorems generalize and improve known results.

Computer meta phor is one of the most discussed and debated topic in Cognitive science, in this paper attempt has been made view a topic from beginner’s (Common man) point of view and philosophy perspective.

A thought became a revolution; it took over minds and hearts and it divided a country in two. Once brothers, the people of India turned in to enemies when their motherland, India, became India and Pakistan. But when did the hatred, the resentment begin? When did the British Raj become insufferable?

Thermal conductivity of gel grown strontium oxalate crystals as a function of temperature has been studied at 335 and 349K by using divided bar method. The thermal conductivity of strontium oxalate crystal at 335K was found 2.3 Wm-1K -1 and 1.59 Wm-1K -1 at 349K. The reduction of thermal conductivity with rise in temperature may be due to reduction in mean free path of phonons in the solid.

In an attempt to eradicate black money, counterfeit currency, and paving the way for a cashless society, the Central Government of India announced demonetization of ?500 and ?1,000 notes in November 8th, 2016. It is universally agreed that a safe and efficient national cashless system is essential for sound banking. This paper seeks to investigate problems and prospects of cashless economy and the challenges in making India a cashless economy. In India majority of transactions are cash based. Cash is still king for Indian consumers.

Irony and satire are very important literary devices which are commonly employed in all kinds of literary genres. The abundant use of these devices can be seen even in the oldest of English poetry. The father of English poetry, Geoffrey Chaucer, has also made extensive use of these two devices in his famous work, The Canterbury Tales. Not just in Chaucer and few English poets but the use of irony and satire can be traced in the literatures of all languages of the world. Poets and writers use these two devices for various purposes. But, generally, they tend to use irony and satire to make the realistic depictions with minute details of the prevailing contemporary society, people and their culture.

Freshwater Gastropods diversity and its abundance status were studied from Bori river dam, Tamaswadi, Tal-Parola, District Jalgaon. The Snails and slugs were collected during the tenure of academic year 2001- 2002. The samples were collected at every month from Two different sites of Bori river dam. A total of 10 Gastropod species were recorded throughout the year, which belonged to 4 orders, 7 families and 8 genera. Maximum species were collected in winter season at both sites and the dominant order was found to be Basommatophora.

Anxiety is a normal emotion. We all experience anxiety from time to time. Examples of this are: feeling anxious at exam time, driving test or inter views. This experience of anxiety gets us ready to do something important or to perform at our best in these situations. Here, anxiety has a positive function. However, if anxiety is excessive or has a big impact on a person’s life, this may meet criteria for an Anxiety Disorder. As human beings, we have a natural response to danger or threat and this manifests as Anxiety.

This practical book can be used as a supplementary text r as a self-help guide through which the reader can learn to use SPSS on their own, and at their own pace. The book uses statistics to teach SPSS, by interacting with the soft ware and learning by inquiry and discovery. The book includes 23 chapters, covering statistical concepts, models and both parametric and non - parametric statistical techniques.

Kamala Das has been called a poet in the confessional mode, to give out let to the feelings of guilt, anguish and suffering . Confessional poetry is a struggle to relate the private experience with the outer world as it is. Such a struggle is in evidence in the poems of Kamala Das from a very earlystage . She transforms her intense personal experience into a general truth. Her own predicament and her own suffering become symbolic of human predicament and human suffering. Most of her poems deal with the theme of unfulfilled love and yearning for love. The meaninglessness of sex relationship obsesses the poet.

As a part of secular India, we celebrate the festivals of all communities and religion and we know certain festival shopping is inevitable such as Diwali, Dusshera, Christ mas and New Year. This paper is an attempt to study the consumer buying behavior and the strategies of retailers during festive season specifically with reference to Delhi. The objective of this paper is to analyze the behavior of consumers to buy the products in festive season and the strategies which retailers are using accordingly to boost their sales. The study is based upon primary as well as secondary data. A questionnaire has been analyzed to study the consumer buying behavior during festive season along with a SWOT analysis of festive market .

The of Tamil Nadu started with the Sangam age. Education in the arts is an integral part of the development of each human being. This study mainly will give importance to the origin and development of fine arts in the History of Tamil Nadu. Fine arts are included Music, Dance, Drama, painting and sculpture. The Tamil rulers were extended their patron age to the growth of Fine Arts. As a continuous tradition of the Sangam age to fine arts had its progress in various fields and inspired the coming generation to develop them in the Pallava age. Religion is the hand maid of art in Tamil Nadu. It will describe the cultural life of the Tamils from the Sanga Period .

Internet facilitates the teaching and learning process. Especially, the students are able to understand and grasp easily, when any subject taught by some audio-visual aids like Internet. The E-media is one of the powerful teaching aids which attracts more learners in learning. This study in tends to investigate the awareness of students on e-media. For this study, the investigators have taken 200 sample by employing Stratified Random Sampling technique . Survey method has be en adopted to collect data and found that there is a moderate level of awareness on electronic media among the higher secondary school students.

Study has been carried out to assess the impact of cement industrial emission on agricultural pollution and inversely affects crop yielding plant productivity in the two selected villages around the JK Cements Ltd plant in Khrew tehsil of Pulwama district. This study is conducted in order to analyse the correlation between cement in dustrial pollution and its impacts on agricultural productivity. Several emissions produced in cement manufacturing industries playing a major role in the deterioration and contamination of global environment and brought several hazardous changes in agricultural productivity.

The hostilities between the British and the French were ceased on 2nd July 1783 and the armistice was concluded. Both the British and the French attempted to involve Tipu also in the armistice just as Sindhia had tried to include Haidar in the Treaty of Salbai. The period of the armistice from August 1783 to March 1784, when the war came to an end was one of uneasy truce. Both parties , the British and Mysoreans, had reluctantly agreed to an unavoidable situation hoping that they would seize the first opportunity to outwit each other in order to gain advantage later in the peace negotiations.

1] To assess the knowledge of antenatal mothers with high blood pressure regarding selected aspects of care before and after planned teaching. 2] To identif y the knowledge of antenatal mothers with high blood pressure regarding the selected aspects of care before and after the use of information booklet. 3] To compare the knowled gegained through planned teaching and the use of an information booklet on the selected aspects of care for antenatal mothers diagnosed with high blood pressure.

Education is a life long un-ending process of learning leading to inner growth and development of a human being. It develops the individual like a flower which distributes its fragrance all over the environment. Education is the back bone of a progressive nation and students progress also depends on education . But no education system can be better than the quality of its teacher and no skill can be developed without help of a teacher.

The main purpose of the study was to analyze the perception of the counsellors about different aspects related to the teacher education programmes offered through distance mode. The sample for the present study constituted of sixty Counsellors. They all were having minimum five years of experience as a counselor. An opinionaire was used to collect the data. All data were presented as percentages.

Emotional intelligence is psychological part of human cognation and its impact on the various phenomenal activities for the various students and its demographic variable in college level. Presently try to found that the emotional intelligence for the student of Engineering college in various branch and his gender influence on their adjustment in the respect of high , moderate and low adjustment. second part of the study adjustment of Engineering student relation to their emotional intelligence with various demographic variable in the respect of various Engineering stream studying students in the college of engineering at Yavatmal district state of Maharashtra.

Insects are the most diverse group of animals on the planet, including more than a million described species and representing more than half of all known living organisms. Flying insect is one of the major insect orders and is of considerable ecological and human importance. Flies are important pollinators. Flies are distributed worldwide, which has profound impacts on ecosystem. The present study is a consolidated account of the flying insect fauna based on literature records and collections. An attempt has also been made to examine the diversity of the true flies within the Washim district. This data can be seen as parameter health of biodiversity of the concerned vicinity and reported 12 species of flying insects belonging to 11 families.

Agriculture plays an important role in Indian economy and social development. India consisting of 16% of worlds population sustains only on 2.4% of l and resource . Agriculture sector is the only livelihood to the two - third of its population which gives employment to the 57% of work force. Despite a steady decline in its share to the gross Domestic Product (GDP) agriculture remains the largest economic sector in the country.

Womens empowerment, referring to power of women in our present society, has become a significant topic of discussion in regards to development and economics. It can also point to approaches regarding other trivialized genders in a particular political or social contexts. While usually interchangeably used, the additional comprehensive conception of gender management refers to indi v iduals of any gender, stressing the excellence between biologi cal sex and gender as a task. It thereby conjointly refers to alternative marginalized genders in a very explicit political or social context.

The intervention of Micro Finance has brought tremendous changes in the life of woman at thegrass root level. The Self Help Groups (SHGs) are the instrumental in empowering rural women with affordable banking, in surance and entrepreneurial approaches.

Sugar industry is one of the most important agro based industry in the district. The increase of sugar cultivated area and growth of sugar industry has manifold effects on socio - economic conditions in the district. This attempt has been made to 2009- 10 to2014-15 area under sugarcane cultivation in Kolhapur district. There were 23 sugar factories existed in Kolhapur district in 2014-15. This was possible due to the sugarcane cultivation.

Elementary Education is considered as the base of the educational pyramid-super structure of system. It is the elementary education which lays strong foundation for the child’s physical, intellectual, emotional and social develop ment Dr. Kothari rightly said “the destiny of India is being shaped in its classrooms”. Thus there is no denying the fact that the nation’s strength rests on the strong foundation of elementary education. It is elementary education which helps in eradication of adult illiteracy and makes the most sign if icant contribution to the efficient functioning of our democracy.

The present study is entitled as “Analysis on Major dimensions of Employee Empowerment in BHEL,Trichy”. The objectives of the present study are:to study employment empowerment in BHEL, Trichy; to study the worker commitment towards their workplace, to study the employee expectation from the organization, and to analyze satisfaction level of employees towards the organization . The primary data for the study has been collected with the help of questionnair e ; the sample size taken for the study is 1 5 0 . The sampling technique used is simpler and om sampling method.

In recent years increasing number of teachers, in all subjects, have been looking for ways to change the traditional forms of instruction in which knowledge is transmitted, in a oneway process, from a dominant teacher to a class of silent, obedient, “passive” learners. They have sought ways to make the classroom more “student-centred” and have investigated the different ways in which students can play more active roles in discovering and processing knowledge. Grammar teaching has often been regarded as a structure based formal activity.

This undertaken to know the consumption pattern of selected female farm labourers from urban slum and rural area of Parbhani District of Marathwada region of Maharashtra state aged between 20 to 40 years. The study involved survey to find out the socio - economic background and food consumption pattern of selected 500 female farm labourers. i.e. 250 each from urban slums and rural were selected . Equal number of 21-30 and 31-40 years i.e. 125 each in all group were covered for study. The findings of the study shows that the cereal consumption of 21-30 years and 31-40 years female farm labourers was 288.86 gm and 295.88 gm respectively.

The aim of this paper was to ascertain the quality, frequency of use and level of satisfaction among students regard in gsports equipments and facilities in government schools of Delhi. Data collection was done from various government schools of Delhi and analyzed. A total of 280 students o f 28 government schools of Delhi were taken as subjects for the study.

vnthropometric measurements playan important role in identification of sports talents, Different types of physique have specific advantage in specific sports. The aim of the study was toanalysis of selected anthropometric characteristics on male athletesamong different sports disciplines. A total of 55 male subjects from the different sports/games at the Sports Training Center scheme of sports Authority of India at Lakshmibai National College of Physical Education were selected as subjects for the study. Their age ranged from 13-24 yrs.

This paper presents a review of researches done during the period of 2000 to 2015 on role of ICT in Education and Research to determine research trend in the field . The seare discussed in term of ‘ICT in Education ’ ,‘Educational Research on internet’ and ‘web resources in education and research’.

Agricultural productivity means, the total agricultural output per unit of cultivated area or the level of existing performance of a unit of land. Among the various determinants of agriculture it is assumed that irrigation positively affects the agricultural productivity. An attempt has been made in this paper to analyze the change in the agricultural productivity in the command area of Doodhganga irrigation project on both pre (1980-82) and post (2010-12) period.