Objectives: The paper shows the model for Smart City based on Named Data Network (NDN). In country like India an effective model based on NDN like ours will be very useful for managing traffics. Methods/Analysis: NDN is an upcoming technology, which is believed that it will replace Internet. The Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) will exhaust with the growing rate of connected devices. The paper proposes a complete model based on Named Data Networking of Things (NDNoT) expanding the idea of Internet of Things (IoT) for not only managing the traffic but also for helping accidental cases. The model uses sensors to convey information to the cloud server from where it can be distributed to concerned authorities and person using NDN as the infrastructure. The paper covers the whole algorithm for designing the model. Findings: Issues like Security, Congestion, Routing, Reliability and Speed are improved to an extend in NDNoT as compared to the models based on IoT due to its principles of allocations depending on Hierarchal names with signatures. Improvement: The model can be practically implemented using NDN.

A wide variety of tragedies happen over the globe; the forecast of such catastrophe is imperative for early safeguard and clearing process. The expectation of a quake could be accomplished used antecedents or seismographic information; however, all such strategies can be completed distinctly by the area specialists (seismologist). Information mining strategies have been utilized in a wide assortment of utilizations and different areas. It permitted the forecast of execution and expected movement, which empowers the inference of wise choices. Forecasting earthquake history information can be accomplished by utilizing information mining ideas. In this paper, an expectation model is proposed for envisioning seismic tremors by applying clustering and affiliation rule mining on quake history information. At first, the data is gathered, and they are bunched, this grouped information is passed to the next stage where successive examples are acquired by applying affiliation rule mining, at long last by utilizing the case, the future quakes are anticipated by performing rule coordinating. This paper focuses on a prescient model using noteworthy quake information and mining strategies, which predicts the fore coming earthquake. This expectation model can be utilized to anticipate different seismic occasions, and they can be used for making a forecast in various fields by using a fitting dataset.

Text classification is an important field of machine learning, is a supervised learning method and it depends on dividing texts into groups according to the predefined categories. In general, the text carries a lot of information but in an unstructured form, and this unstructured datamust be converted into structured data.In this paper, texts will be classified using the traditional k-Nearest Neighbor algorithm (KNN), and the performance of the KNN classification algorithm will be compared through text preprocessing with the use of different stemming algorithms such as (Porter Stemmer, Snowball Stemmer). The snowball stemmer reduced the number of featuresin comparisonwith porterstemmer, thusthe results proved that the classifier are more accurate when using snowball stemmer.

Nowadays home appliances can be operated by a single touch or click, which is now becoming a part of our life. Our research mainly focuses on the operating of devices through the help of an android app. This app is mainly designed for the blind, deaf and dumb. This system has an AT mega 328p microcontroller on an Arduino development board, an HC-05 Bluetooth module, a Relay module, LCD display. For the visually impaired voice-controlled automation is provided, while for the deaf and the dumb keypad control through the android device is arranged. With the help of ‘AMR Voice’ App and ‘Blynk’ app installed on an android phone, the connection is established with the HC-05 Bluetooth module, through which the voice commands/ keypad commands are sent over to the microcontroller. Based on the received command relevant action is taken upon the home appliance and the status of the appliance is reported on the LCD display and sounded by the buzzer.

The dependency on cyberspace by an entity becomes an area of corporate protection increasingly relevant in todays information era. As businesses and various organizations rely more on the cyber world for their day-to-day transactions, the benefits also come with certain IT security risks. In fact, the vulnerability to national security has risen significantly, provided that various organizations networks are tied together in cyberspace. Cyber protection is constantly endangered. The confidentiality of data is a big concern for cloud consumers. Individual consumers on social network platforms are becoming highly knowledgeable and vulnerable to private details. The top three obstacles in executing effective cloud strategy differ dramatically as per the new International Information Community study among IT and business line firm. With IT, protection issues are (66%), and 42% of the cloud-based ventures have been sent home with security concerns (65%) (Kumar & More 2014). Any company has a duty to secure private or certificate knowledge or data from abroad. Safety initiatives provide security of passwords, app fixes, firewalls, intrusion protection, verification, authorization, auditing, and risk evaluation. During the literature analysis, several organizations have noticed that data protection standards are not being practiced. The result is that analysis is necessary to identify a systematic solution to securing classified information, irrespective of the business sector, and to take effective action.

Nowadays, AI is used in every field whether it is education, defence, or enterprise. Its significance turns out to be more of a direct result of things to come of the students. Training information small scale ng is precious because the measure of information in the instruction framework is expanding step by step in advanced education is moderately new; however, its significance builds due to expanding database. There are many methodologies for estimating the students exhibition. K-means is one of generally effective and most used technique. With the assistance of information mining, the shrouded data in the database is extracted, which enables to develop students research. The decision tree is similarly a strategy used to foresee the students exhibition. Latter, the most significant difficulties that educational foundations confront are the more development of information and the utilization of this information to improve quality which can help them to make better choices and judgement. Furthermore, grouping is one of the fundamental strategies used regularly in dissecting informational collections. This research applies a cluster test to portion students into groups, indicated by their qualities. Unsupervised learning, like K-means, is discussed. Training data mining is explained to examine the information accessible in the instruction field to bring the shrouded information, for example, essential and valuable data from it. With the assistance of mentioned techniques, it is anything but difficult to improve the outcome and fate of students.

IoT innovation assumes a huge part in the agribusiness industry. The new insights show that the total populace is in the place of reach more than 9 billion in the year 2050. The farming business needs to take on intelligent innovation to take care of this huge populace. The horticulture Industry relies upon creative plans to oversee developing interest in food. The agribusiness activities need keen arrangements from IoT by presenting satellite availability and using cell organizations. The whole Agriculture framework is further developed utilizing IoT based Smart Farming checking the field progressively. IoT in agriculture helps farmers in reducing extra expenses like electricity and water bill by using sensors and interconnectivity