To get high data rates, speed and immediate amplify in range and reliability without consuming more radio frequency require MIMO-OFDM for wireless broadband communication. In this paper, we investigate the performance of MIMO-OFDM using diverse modulation schemes are used to encode and decode the data stream in wireless communication over AWGN channel for the indefinite transmitter and known receiver. In exacting we relate MIMO detection methods based on V-BLAST (Vertical Bells Lab Layered Space Time) planning to develop spectral efficiency. Shuja Behna | Neetu Sikarwar"MIMO-OFDMs BER and Design Performance for Wireless Broadband Communications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10768.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10768/mimo-ofdms-ber-and-design-performance-for-wireless-broadband-communications/shuja-behna

A simple, precise, accurate, cost effective stability indicating UV Spectrophotometric method has been developed for the estimation of Apremilast. Apremilast shows highest ?max at 340 nm. Beers law (linearity response) was found over a concentration range of 10-60 -µg /mL with good correlation coefficient (r2 = 0.9994). The Proposed spectrophotometric method was validated as per the ICH Q1A (R2) guidelines. Hence this method can be safely be employed for the routine quality control analysis of Apremilast. Deepak Chandra Sharma | G. Rajan | Pranshu Tangri | Preeti Kothiyal"Method Devlopment of Apremilast (API) in Methanol by UV-Visible Spectroscopy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9675.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/analytical-chemistry/9675/method-devlopment-of-apremilast-api-in-methanol-by-uv-visible-spectroscopy/deepak-chandra-sharma

5G Mobile Wireless network system yield new challenges. In future the demand that need to be addressed are capacity, increase data rate and reduce latency. This paper focus on latest technologies used in wireless mobile communication network. In this, some emerging technologies use like device-to-device Communication (D2D), Interference Management, Spectrum sharing with cognitive radio, network cloud and Internet of Things (IoT), Massive MIMO. The IoT allows objects to be sensed or controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure and network cloud describing the access of networking resources from a centralized third-party provider. Kiran Likhar | Shraddha Karale | Rashmi Bhat"Challenges and Emerging Technology in 5G" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10778.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/10778/challenges-and-emerging-technology-in-5g/kiran-likhar

While paracetamol is described as relatively nontoxic when administered in therapeutic doses, it is known to cause toxicity when taken in a single or repeated high dose, or after chronic ingestion. Adverse events typically associated with paracetamol intoxication include acute liver failure (ALF), centrilobular hepatic necrosis, renal tubular necrosis and hypoglycemic coma.Cashew (Anacardium occidentale) has been used both as source of nutrition and medicinally worldwide.A total of 25 adult male Wistar rats weighing 100g-200g were used for this study. The animals were divided into 5 groups of 5 rats each. 1000mg/kg/body weight of paracetamol was given for 3 days to induce liver damage in groups B-E. Group A served as the normal control group and received feed and water throughout the period of the experiment. Group B served as negative control group and received feeds and water throughout the period of the experiment, but no treatment with the extract. Group C, D and E received 150mg, 300mg and 500mg/kg of the extract for 21 days. All data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using t-test, one-way ANOVA and POST HOC LSD using SPSS version 20. Differences between means were regarded significant at P https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/physiology/10756/effects-of-aqueous-leaf-extract-of-cashew--anacardium-occidentale-on-paracetamol--induced-hepatotoxicity-of-adult-male-wistar-rats/okonkwo-c-o-j

Laser communications offer a viable alternative to RF communications for intersatellite links and other applications where high-performance links are necessary. High data rate, small antenna size, narrow beam divergence, and a narrow field of view are characteristics of laser communication that offer a number of potential advantages for system design. The high data rate and large information throughput available with laser communications are many times greater than in radio frequency (RF) systems. The small antenna size requires only a small increase in the weight and volume of host vehicle. In addition, this feature substantially reduces blockage of fields of view of the most desirable areas on satellites. The smaller antennas, with diameters typically less than 30cm, create less momentum disturbance to any sensitive satellite sensors. The narrow beam divergence of affords interference-free and secure operation. Prof. Atul A. Padghan | Prof. Ankit P. Jaiswal"Study on Laser Communication: Features, Application, Advantages" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10798.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10798/study-on-laser-communication-features-application-advantages/prof-atul-a-padghan

When exercising for a very long period of time, sweating will occur and other physiological responses such as dehydration, decrease blood glucose, increase in heart rate, loss of electrolytes, fatigue etc which will lead to a decrease in exercise performance. Hence, there is an important function of rehydrating the body with fluids (sport drinks) containing electrolytes and carbohydrates to improve exercise endurance and performance. In this study examined the effects of effect of home made fruit drink (coconut and pineapple) on exercise endurance time of young adult females, (age: 17-26 years) of their height ranges (1.53-1.74 meters), weight ranges (42-98kg) and their BMI ranges (16.41-35.25 kg/m2) jogged at designated points for 45 minutes. After the 45 minutes exercise, they rested for 10 minutes and were administered the different drinks (control 1(water), control 2 (lucozade sport drink) and test sample (home-made coconut-pineapple fruit drink)). After administering the drinks, their heart rates and blood pressures were taken and measured then they rested for 5 minutes. After a period of rest for 15 minutes in total, they continued the exercise till they were exhausted. The result indicated that the home made coconut-pineapple fruit drink observed to have an effect on the endurance time as well as the lucozade sport isotonic drink, while water was observed not to improve the endurance time. Okonkwo, C. O. J | Oguaka V.N. | Mbachu, P"The Effect of Homemade Drink on Exercise Endrance Time in Young Adult Females" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10757.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/physiology/10757/the-effect-of-homemade-drink-on-exercise-endrance-time-in-young-adult-females/okonkwo-c-o-j

The main aim of this project is to provide a solution to unmanned railway crossing using a Smartphone based warning system. Protection of common people is indeed a challenge in todays world with the enormous growth in the transportation field over the past 5 years, around 613 have become victims to unmanned railways crossings and the count is increasing at an alarming rate. Statistics states that there are a total of 9340 unmanned level crossings in India which is prone to accidents. This system is mainly used to prevent these accidents through alarms by the use of GPS technologies. GPS communication plays an important role in the implementation of this system. The GPS can calculate the co-ordinate positions with the centre of the Earth as the origin by receiving signals from the satellite. The signals thus received help us to perceive the location of the user and the train. Thus, this system aims to detect dangerous situations and to avoid untimely and false alarms. Noorul Shajitha Banu H | Sangeeth T | Saravana Pandi M | Swathi M | Vishnu R"Alert System for Unmanned Railway Crossing using GPS - A Survey" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10779.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10779/alert-system-for-unmanned-railway-crossing-using-gps---a-survey/noorul-shajitha-banu-h

Advanced persistence threat (APT) attack is to steal data rather than to cause damage to the network or organization. It is one of the initial phases in successful hacking of a system. Here, users behaviour is analysed based on previous behaviour such as posted data, time of posting, IP address and location of usage of social network. This system includes two processes. The Social network accounts are analysed, tracked and then detected. If the hacker attacks the original users account, then the system allows the attacker to proceed further until our system captures all the important information about the attacker by directing the hacker to the fake website. The system generates Honeywords based on the user information provided and the original password is converted into another format and stored along with the honeywords. Attacker who knows the E-mail account of original user can easily reset the password of the cloud server. When the attacker tries to login into the purchase portal, he/she is tracked and allowed to do purchase. Server identifies the attacker and sends an alert message to the owner and blocks the attacker from doing transaction from his original account. C. Ramprasath | J. Varun | Ms S. SriHeera"Survey on Identification of Hacker by Trapping Mechanism" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10789.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/10789/survey-on-identification-of-hacker-by-trapping-mechanism/c-ramprasath

In the present scenario welding of dissimilar metals is very important because one metal cannot gives optimum chemical, physical and mechanical properties required for an application. Like Al-Steel or Mg-Al welding for reducing the weight of the transportation vehicles such as train, automobile, and ship, high alloy material-low alloy steel or stainless steel- low carbon steel for strength and corrosion resistance, Al-Cu for electronic components. So many researches have been carried out on joining of Fe-Al by RSW using different elements as interlayer but optimization of cladding ratio for transition material is not done. Here in this paper condition for optimum performance is determined in the terms of influence of parameters on the tensile shear strength of the weld, optimize the process parameters without the Silver interlayer, optimize the process parameters with the Silver interlayer, and investigate the mode of failure of these welds. Vikash Siddhu | Naveen Kumar | Dr. Navneet Arora"Investigation on Dissimilar Metal Welds by Resistance Spot Welding Process" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10805.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10805/investigation-on-dissimilar-metal-welds-by-resistance-spot-welding-process/vikash-siddhu

This study was conducted to assess the knowledge level of dairy farmers in Punjab. A total of 250 dairy farmers were randomly selected from the farmers visiting Veterinary clinics of GADVASU, and participating in various extension programmes, various training programmes, animal welfare camps and pashu palan mela. The relevant information was collected through a structured interview schedule. It was observed that 64.8 per cent of the farmers have medium level of knowledge regarding breeding practices whereas 15.2 per cent farmers have high level of knowledge. It was observed that majority of the large farmers, 100 per cent have knowledge regarding heat detection and 86.11 per cent have knowledge regarding time of heat detection. The medium farmers and large farmers also possessed higher knowledge regarding vaccination of animals. It was observed that control of ectoparasite was known by 89.2 per cent of the respondents. N Laldinpuii | S K Kansal | H K Verma | J S Bhatti"Knowledge level of dairy farmers about improved breeding and health care practices in Punjab" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10784.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/10784/knowledge-level-of-dairy-farmers-about-improved-breeding-and-health-care-practices-in-punjab/n-laldinpuii

The main purpose of this project is to design and manufacture of bottom fixture in Robo Soldering machine and inspect it with the image of the PCB captured through Vision Based system. Power supply has to be turned on to peripheral devices of the machine before turning on main supply. Status of DIO (Direct Input Output) power supply and field bus connection is diagnosed at the initialization process. When the product is kept on the table and if there is no power supply detected then there will be a alarm. The process mainly takes place with the help of PLC and Lab VIEW interfacing. VCC (Verify C- Compiler) program software is used .lab VIEW programming for automation purpose and process repetition and this acts as master and PLC as slave. The communication cable that is used is RS232. When the component is first placed on the fixture table, a sensor gives the feedback to the controller. The 4 digit, 7- segment LED display shows the controller status. An image of the board before soldering is captured. Create a position table and a program using the SEL (Services for Export and Language) programming language. Now according to the programming fed, the Robot takes the solder material and feed it on the points where the soldering has to be done on the PCB board based on X/Y/Z coordinate axes. After the soldering is done, an image is captured. If the soldering is done well with the appropriate feed on all pins then we get the inspection result as "Good" else the result will be "No Good". If the result is "Good then it can be taken to the next level else the same procedure has to be repeated. The main advantage of this vision based inspection is that it gives the details of even the person who did the process, in case if there is any issue regarding that product. This can be designed in such a way to be used for other applications also. Prof. M. Nandhagopal | Prof. M. Suresh Kumar | J. Arulmurugan | M. Aravind"Design and Fabrication of Bottom Fixture in Robot Soldering Machine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10811.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10811/design-and-fabrication-of-bottom-fixture-in-robot-soldering-machine/prof-m-nandhagopal

In present daily life text plays an important role in daily life because of its rich information that is why automatic text detection in natural images has many applications. But detecting the text from natural image is always a challenging problem. Due to the presence of variation in the background and as the size of the text also not fixed in case of natural images it is very difficult to identify the text accurately. Through tremendous efforts have recently been devoted in this research but still reading texts in unconstrained environment is still challenging and remain a problem. Today text detection finds many applications in various fields, including visual impairment assistance, tourist assistance, content based image retrieval and unmanned ground vehicle navigation. Today most of the images are taken from the camera and other handhold devices which are not fixed and sometimes due to the movement of the object the problem of blurring is observed which makes it even more difficult to detect the text from natural images. Here in this thesis an idea is proposed to detect and recognize the text contains in the image as the main problem in Computer vision is to separate the text from the background components. There are many methods which are still used to detect the text from the natural scene such as text detection using edge analysis, robust text detection, Real time text tracking, but none of them is promising. In this paper text detection is carried by using canny edge detection algorithm and MSER based method along with the image enhancement which results in the improved performance in terms of text detection. In addition, we improve current MSERs by developing a contrast Enhancement mechanism that enhances region stability of text patterns.to remove the blurring caused during the capture of image Lucy Richardson de blurring Algorithm is used. Lokendra Singh Banafar | Dr. Lalita Gupta"Text Detection from Natural Images using MSER Algorithm" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10806.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10806/text-detection-from-natural-images-using-mser-algorithm/lokendra-singh-banafar

In Internet to encrypt traffic, HTTPS provides secure and private data communication between clients and servers. Network operators often deploy middleboxes to perform deep packet inspection (DPI) to detect attacks using techniques ranging from simple keyword matching to more advanced machine learning and data mining analysis. But this approach cannot protect users private information from a service provider who deploys middleboxes. SPABox, a middlebox-based system that supports both keyword-based and data analysis-based DPI functions over encrypted traffic. SPABox preserves privacy by using a novel protocol with a limited connection setup overhead. In this paper to further improve the performance, we are working on the network performance requirements. K. Geetharani | K. Kowsalya | A. M. SenthilKumar | M. S. Vijaykumar | M. Saravanakumar"Defensing Confidentiality During Complete Packet Inspection On A Middlebox" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10725.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10725/defensing-confidentiality-during-complete-packet-inspection-on-a-middlebox/k-geetharani

An Operating System or OS is the most important software and program that can run all types of Computer, Mobile phone, Hand Held Device, etc. It helps to connect and interface computer hardware to program and application software and other common essential services. The OS is initially loaded on at boot time. Like a host, the OS acts for running and handling of application programs and operation of the hardware on the machine. The working principle of OS is first to configure then check ability to perform and then allow the program to run. Its main purpose is to handle the activities based on computer hardware. The OS also provides management of input, output and storage devices. Mostly in a system, some different computer programs run at the same time and they need to access CPU, memory, and storage. In an operating system, the user can communicate with the Command Line Interface by typing some command, and the user receives the response back from the system. But Modern Time Operating system uses a graphical user interface or GUI for easy to use. Now user can communicate with a system using a mouse to click button, menus, and everything is displayed on the screen using Text, Graphics or image. It is like a bank manager-- it makes sure that the working of application software must not be interfered by any other activity. Sumanta Kabiraj | Anjli Gupta | Prof. Subhashis Kumar Chandra"Operating System a Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10780.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/operating-system/10780/operating-system-a-case-study/sumanta-kabiraj

Agriculture plays a vital role in Indian economy. Agriculture is an important domain of the Indian economy in several aspects of employment. As the population rises there is a need to increase the agricultural production. Therefore agricultural modernization is an important aspect. Over past few decades Farmers started using computers and software for organizing their economic data and also monitor their crops effectively. This system is mainly based on the aspect of agricultural modernization in terms of soil management, weather prediction, and experts advice on using suitable pesticides, best use of available loans in terms of a dynamic website. The main scope of this project is to help and provide the information in terms of all agricultural related areas to the farmers it includes irrigation techniques, best fertilizer utility, determining the soil suitability for the suitable crops, instructing the farmers to cultivate crops based on seasonal and climatic aspects, information about bank loan, demand for crops in the market, soil management, advisory system and a reminder system. Sathya Bama S | Dr. J. Preethi"Web based application for farmers using new trends in web technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10818.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/world-wide-web/10818/web-based-application-for-farmers-using-new-trends-in-web-technology/sathya-bama-s

Fatigue analysis and Optimization of connecting rod are the modern trend in automotive engineering industry emphasis on many parameters like total deformation, life, factor of safety, stress biaxiality and fatigue sensitivity. The main scope of this work comprises detailed review on various methods and procedures adopted by different researchers in Fatigue analysis of commercially used Engine Connecting rod. The objective of conducting fatigue analysis varies from each other like Weight reduction, Cost reduction, Shape optimization and fatigue life calculation at varying boundary conditions and loads. Fatigue analysis has a very dominant position in product design and development as more than 50% of the products, structural failures are due to fatigue concept only. The review have emphasized the importance of conducting the fatigue analysis of the connecting rod to identity its critical points, fatigue life and factor of safety etc., for its better performance and life period extension. N. Mohammed Raffic | Dr. K. Ganesh Babu | K. N. Arun Kumar"Design Evaluation and Optimization of IC Engine Connecting Rods “ A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10814.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10814/design-evaluation-and-optimization-of-ic-engine-connecting-rods-“-a-review/n-mohammed-raffic

The world of medical science is an emerging area that has accelerated with new technologies and this is the time when the vision of œThe internet of things has turned into reality. People demand more care at reduced clinical costs, remote health monitoring is one of the possible solutions to this demand. Remote health monitoring can be best utilized provided the device is wearable to facilitate continuous self monitoring. In this paper, we propose a system for monitoring of pulse rate, body temperature and oxygen level in blood (vital body parameters) of the person with dedicated sensors along with electrodes using arduino. This system is wearable and also supports remote health monitoring. Remote Health monitoring is attained by storing the collected data to cloud and it can also viewed in an application. In case of any emergency, alert messages are sent to relatives phone numbers. This data can be retrieved by the doctor for analysis anywhere and any aberrancy will be timely detected. Along with remote monitoring and wearability of system, accuracy and cost cannot be ignored. K. Ratna | G. Shruthi | R. Sorna Manjari | S. Suryakala | V. Rathinapriya"Health Care Monitor with Emergency Support" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10802.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10802/health-care-monitor-with-emergency-support/k-ratna

Lok Adalats are the alternative justice dispensation system of this global society. It provides a supplementary forum to the victims for satisfactory settlement of their disputes. It is one of the components of ADR systems. Justice, equity and fair play are the guiding factors for decisions of any conflict of civil matters before the Lok Adalats . Compromising the cases are basic principles of Lok Adalats to avoid time length and economic harassment from our busy society. Article 39(A) of Indian constitution provides that the state shall secure the operation of the legal system to promote justice, on a basis of equal opportunity and shall provide free legal aid or any other to ensure that opportunities for securing justice are not denied to any citizen by reason of economic or other disabilities. Article 39(A) of Indian constitution is not sufficient to cater the peoples need of dispute resolution through Lok Adalat. This paper emphasized the role of Lok Adalat in India for making in inexpensive, efficacious and speedy justice accessible to the public. Kshirod Kumar Moharana"Role of Lok Adalats in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10845.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/10845/role-of-lok-adalats-in-india/kshirod-kumar-moharana

Bioplastic may be made up of agriculture by-product and additionally from used plastic bottle and different containers victimization microorganisms. Common plastic, like fossil-fuel plastic (also referred to as petrobased polymers), are derived from fossil oil or gas. Production of such plastic tends to need a lot of fossil fuels and to provide a lot of greenhouse gases that the assembly of bio primarily based compound (bioplastics). perishable bioplastic will break down in either anaerobic or aerobic setting, betting on however theyre factory-made. Bioplastics may be composed of starches, cellulose, biopolymers, and a spread of different material. Rajat. R. Wade | Anurag. D. Choudhari | Shubham Punvantwar"Manufacturing of Bio Plastic from Waste Vegetable" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10849.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/chemical-engineering/10849/manufacturing-of-bio-plastic-from-waste-vegetable/rajat-r-wade

In recent year microstrip antenna has attracted more attention over a conventional antenna mainly because of their simple design, variety of shape, light weight, low profile and low cost. In this review paper different techniques are available to obtain a tri-band performance from a microstrip antenna. Priya Kumari"Review on Tri Band Antenna for Remote Sensing Applications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10817.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10817/review-on-tri-band-antenna-for-remote-sensing-applications/priya-kumari

According to UN report 2017, India currently has the second largest population in the world in that India has the worlds largest youth population despite having a smaller population than China. We are considering youth because most of the fatal and non fatal type of accidents that we experience or encounter, contain highest rate of youths lives. As population increase number of automobiles also increases. With the increase in automobiles, the traffic violation has increased exponentially due to lack of manpower and resources. The traffic law violations has become a major concern for fatal accidents. Since there are various resources available to detect the traffic violations but this requires the effect of an officer for holding the resources and maintaining the manual penalty system. In this we have come up with an alternative method using video processing technique which overcomes the drawbacks of manual system that will enforce people to follow the traffic rules sincerely. The proposed system mainly aims to reduce the accident that happens due to traffic violation and also to provide safety to the human lives and vehicles in the accident prone zone Piyush Raj | Deepak Dhormare | Samrika Singh | Snehal Nawade | Prof. R. U. Yawale"Automatic Real Time System for Traffic Security and Violation Detection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10700.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10700/automatic-real-time-system-for-traffic-security-and-violation-detection/piyush-raj

In the present study investigation protease producing potent bacterial strain was isolated from the Marine sediment soil. Based on the morphology, biochemical and 16S rRNA sequencing, it was identified as Oceanobacillus iheyensis. The optimisation of protease production in submerged fermentation at various parameters like pH, temperature, carbon, nitrogen, metal ions, sodium chloride, surfactants, inoculums concentration, incubation time, static, shaking, aminoacids and buffers were tested. The isolated crude protease enzyme was partially purified by using Sephadex-A50 column chromatography. P. Maheswari | S. Mahendran | A. Kamilabanu"Isolation and Optimization of Protease Producing Bacteria from Marine Sediment" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9674.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/9674/isolation-and-optimization-of-protease-producing-bacteria-from-marine-sediment/p-maheswari

The water quality was assessed by monitoring various physico-chemical parameters like temperature, pH, hydrogen sulphide, total dissolved solids (TDS), biological oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), sulphate, oil and grease and chloride (Cl-). The assessed quality of intake water and effluent water after treatment was studied. The treated waste water quality was compared with the permissible standards prescribed by Telangana State Pollution Control Board (TSPCB) and found well within the limits. This water could be successfully utilized for irrigation and horticulture purposes. Dr. Suresh Shukla | Prof. Dr. M. A. Singaracharya"Assessment of Water Quality Status of Godavari river around process industries at Manuguru, Telangana State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10880.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/10880/assessment-of-water-quality-status-of-godavari-river-around-process-industries-at-manuguru-telangana-state/dr-suresh-shukla

Obscurantism, fanaticism, violence, superstition and fatalism have been the bane of Indian society and unfortunately, despite the rapid strides we have made in various fields, these obstacles to progress still hold away undermining the unity and integrity of our country. Only awareness and education can banish these ills, which have been corroding our society and universal and internal values for centuries. This context, the role of teacher can not be under- valued. In a global scenario of erosion of values, it would be difficult to have individuals in society who would strive to halt the process of value deterioration, unless and until schools produce young persons with the right aims and objectives of human life. This should also give clear indication of what should be the curriculum of education in years to come and how the same can contribute in developing the culture of peace within the communities, amongst religious, countries and eventually globally. The paper will present concept of Value Education Socialized Techniques/approaches incidental learning method effective steps to inculcate values, what must a teacher do. Devangna Anilbhai Patel"Value Inculcations in Teacher Education" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10876.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/10876/value-inculcations-in-teacher-education/devangna-anilbhai-patel

Ayurveda has been called life science. Its mentioned in Ayurveda that by living a complete prosperous, happy life and achieving the salvation in the end is the ultimate goal of life. To filling the fulfillment of these objective Rasa shastra has emerged in Ayurveda. Through chronology, there were many disciplines of Rasa shastra, who through thousands of year of libration remained nonexistent and remained absorbed in the spiritual practice. The seers were Nagarjuna, Vyadi, Nandi, Gorakshnath etc. among them who wrote many books of Rasa shastra. Rasaprakash sudhakara is important books which focus upon two important theories i.e. Lohavada and Chikitsavada. Dr. Amzad Ali Ansari | Kavita | S. M. Parhate | T. R. Singh"Critical Review on Rasaprakash Sudhakara: A Pharmaceutical Book" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10877.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/other/10877/critical-review-on-rasaprakash-sudhakara-a-pharmaceutical-book/dr-amzad-ali-ansari

In this paper, the question of the motion of a projectile thrown at an angle to the horizon is learned. With zero air drag force, the analytic resolution is well understood. The course of the projectile is a parabola. In situations of practical interest, such as jaculatory a ball with the event of the strike of the medium the square resistance law is generally used. In that casing the question likely does not have an true analytic resolution and therefore in most expert publications it is solution numerically. Analytic advance to the resolution of the question are not sufficiently professional. Meanwhile, resolve solutions are very handy, for a honest preparedness to win problems and are expressly costly for a qualitative analysis. That is why the representation of the missile summon with a uncombed rough resolve formula under the quadratic air resistance instant big methodological interest. Lately these formulas have been procure. These formulas bestow us to obtain a finished divisive narration of the problem. This delineation perfect divisive formulas for shape the basic eight parameters of missile movement. Analytical formulas have been infer for the six fundamental official dependences of the statement including the trajectory equality in Cartesian coordinates. Also this description contains the judgment of the optimal throwing angle and maximum frequent of the motion. In the destitution of publicity resistance, all these relations transfer into well-understood formulas of the hypothesis, speculation of the parabolic motion of the projectile. The proposed analytical discharge oppose from other solutions by clearness of formulas, comfortableness of use and high fidelity (relation hallucination is near 1-2 %). The motion of a baseball is instant as an example. The converse formulas make it possible to carry out an resolvent examination of the motion of a projectile in a medium with resistance in the highway it is done in the casing of no drag. Vivek. S | Rohini. R | Dhanya. G"A Case Study on Projectile Motion" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10839.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/physics/mathematical-physics/10839/a-case-study-on-projectile-motion/vivek-s

Repair is the process of restoring something that is now damaged, brock or deteriorated to fair condition and good quality. Rehabilitation is defined as the process of improving and returning the building or structure or ground to its previous well condition. Repair and rehabilitation is useful tool to satisfy the buildings functional requirement. Any structure has to be structurally tough and functionally suitable for fulfilling the condition of good structure as per limit states. In the present study it is analyzed that how rehabilitation is insufficient for a structure sometimes if the building has not maintained properly after its construction. Some case studies of Older buildings has been taken in consideration and it is revealed that if the building have been kept in maintenance or the building could have been well monitored that its condition could be more better that present deteriorated condition. Any structure must be monitored for its health and suitability for time to time utility. Maintenance of the structure is an asset for monitoring. Various NDT techniques and visual inspections have been carried out to justify the suitability of structural health monitoring. It has been observed that after the construction the building is used to the utmost utility without considering the maintenance and monitoring which leads to sudden deterioration and damage. Efforts have been made to clarify the importance of repair, rehabilitation, deterioration, maintenance, health monitoring and corrosion for a building. Utkarsh Nigam | Rajneesh Sharma"Rehabilitation of Buildings for Functional Unsuitability: Need of Structural Health Monitoring" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10848.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/10848/rehabilitation-of-buildings-for-functional-unsuitability-need-of-structural-health-monitoring/utkarsh-nigam

The paper examines the relationship that exists between China and Nigeria on economic lines, looking at trade and investment as points of departure. Using the descriptive qualitative research as a method, findings show that, the Beijing consensus works in bringing infrastructure in Africa and paves further ways for Chinese to invest in Nigeria. The paper concludes that, such investment has boosted trade between the two nations and brought about development in such area. The paper recommends opening up and providing more enabling environment by Nigeria for such economic relations to perpetuate. Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim | Zainab Gimba"China-Nigeria Economic Relations: The Need for Greater Resource Management for Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10812.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/10812/china-nigeria-economic-relations-the-need-for--greater-resource-management-for-development/sheriff-ghali-ibrahim

As per Census of India statistics, the rural population in India, stands at 833 million, constituting almost 68% of the total population. Telangana is the 29th and newly formed state of India. It has a vast rural population which has a lot of scope in the development of rural areas. The government of Telangana has proposed 18 rurban clusters to the Indian government. The rurban clusters include villages with a population of 25000-50000 in plain areas and 5000-15000 in tribal, hilly and desert areas. The funding of the project will be through various schemes of the Government. The project will be implemented through the Public Private Partnership (PPP) model. Boda Ramesh"Rurbanization in Telangana" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9535.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/geography/9535/rurbanization-in-telangana/boda-ramesh

According to œholistic marketing era or call it consumer era which is today known as Modern marketing, everything in marketing matters. Marketing in this era is integrated with all aspects of a companys operations in terms of pricing, production, place of distribution, advertising or promotion so that the company can respond quickly and effectively to changes or opportunities in the marketplace. In this regard, marketing mix variables should not be underestimated as it may have internal as well as external consequences considering its prominence on consumer behavior which is a symbolic environment in business. Thus, the objective of this research is to study the impact of marketing mix variables on consumer behavior in modern business. Considering the changing nature of consumer behavior regarding their buying decision process, this piece of work will help individual businessmen, organizations or companies and the entire public to establish a trade-off that exists between the marketing mix elements of the company and consumer behavior in this case satisfaction. The proposed hypothesis in this study stated that marketing mix will have a significant impact on consumer behavior. The sample area of study used was Ombe town which is situated along the Mutengene-Limbe highway of an attitude of about 400-600m above sea level. It is a small but fast growing town in terms of human population, industrial and road network. Random sampling was done with the help of questionnaires as a primary source of data to collect the data used in testing the hypothesis and it was structured to capture the objectives of the research while both the descriptive and inferential statistical method of data analysis was used to analyze the data collected. The analysis done in the research proved that marketing mix variables have an impact on consumer behavior. The study will enable individual businessmen and companies to integrate marketing mix variables and consumers behavior in making strategic decisions in their organization. Etumbih Elvis Akweli | Dr Swati Pandy Mishra"The Impact of Marketing Mix Variables on Consumer Behavior in the Brewery Industry- A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10843.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing-management/10843/the-impact-of-marketing-mix-variables-on-consumer-behavior-in-the-brewery-industry--a-study/etumbih-elvis-akweli

Margaret Laurences last four novels are set in her fashioned village of Manawaka, a part of Canada that is based on her own childhood in Neepawa, Manitoba, and it is in these novels that we find the continuous flow of a created world that engenders and cultivates its own legends and mythology. Although each novel contains one set of character who are technically independent of those preceding them, we nevertheless encounter individuals and families whose stories have been told in previous novels. Since myths in one way or other sharpen or assert reality as Eliseo Vivas writes, œMyth making is a permanent activity of all men and œall that men can do is to abandon one myth for the sake of another (1970, 89 & 92). In this perspective myth often points to certain time tested beliefs and some universal co-ordinates. S. Selvaperiya | K. Gayathri"The Mythical element of Margaret Laurences œThe Stone Angel" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10831.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/10831/the-mythical-element-of-margaret-laurences-œthe-stone-angel/s-selvaperiya

The paper delves into the activities and progress of the forum on China-Africa cooperation, which serves as the vein through which cooperation on the basis of mutual benefits flourishes. From the library instrument used, findings show that the two sides explore mutual cooperation and benefits. It also concludes that, china has been a major financier of infrastructural development in virtually all regions of Africa; therefore, Africa should continue to work with China. The paper recommends dealing with language barrier as an obstacle to the cooperation. Sheriff Ghali Ibrahim | zainab gimba | Olamiriki Oluwaseun"Administering Developmental Projects in Africa: An Analysis of Infrastructure Model under the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10813.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/10813/administering-developmental-projects-in-africa-an-analysis-of-infrastructure-model-under-the-forum-on-china-africa-cooperation-focac/sheriff-ghali-ibrahim

Computerized brain tumor detection from MRI images is one of the most challenging task in todays contemporary Medical imaging research. Magnetic Resonance Images are used to produce images of soft tissue of human body. It is used to analyze the human organs without the need for surgery. Automatic detection requires brain image most important and challenging aspect of computer aided clinical diagnostic tools. Noises present in the Brain MRI images are multiplicative noises and reductions of these noises are difficult task. The minute anatomical details should not be destroyed by the process of noise removal from clinical point of view. These makes accurate segmentation of brain images a challenge. However, accurate segmentation of the MRI images is very important and crucial for the exact diagnosis by computer aided clinical tools. A large variety of algorithms for segmentation of MRI images had been developed. In this work, its presented a review of the methods used in brain MRI image segmentation. The review covers imaging modalities, magnetic resonance imaging and methods for noise reduction and segmentation approaches. The paper concludes with a discussion on the upcoming trend of advanced researches in brain image segmentation. R. Deepa | P. Narendran"Brain Tumor Detection Segmentation Techniques" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9634.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/9634/brain-tumor-detection-segmentation-techniques/r-deepa

Dementia of Alzheimers Type is a common disorder with a massive impact on the quality of life of patients and their caregivers. After age 65 years, the prevalence of dementia increases greatly with age (Evans DA, 1989; Rocca WA, 1986). For this study, thirty Kashmiri Female Bilingual AD (Mild-Moderate-Severe) patients and an equal number of controls matched for age, gender and education were tested in a simple Sentence Translation Task. The study aimed to find out the effect of Alzheimers disease on the patients ability to use syntactic information in sentence comprehension and whether the subjects are able to read and translate sentences properly. The results from the Cross-sectional Comparison in this study reveal that Mild and Moderate AD patients produce more errors in reading, comprehension and translating sentences than Control group. While as Advanced AD patients show a severe impairment in their ability to process Syntactic information. Parvaiz Ahmed Shah | Deeba Aazfa"Speech Disturbance in Bilingual Female Alzheimers Disease Patients" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10828.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/10828/speech-disturbance-in-bilingual-female-alzheimers-disease-patients/parvaiz-ahmed-shah

Email has turned out to be a standout amongst the most essential types of correspondence. Lately, everybody utilizes email. Ordinary billions of messages are being passed around and many spam messages are additionally sent. Spam messages are essentially messages that are intended to advance an item or benefit and are conveyed in mass to various email addresses. Spam is a major issue for everybody from the individual home Internet client to the multi-national organization that relies on upon email correspondences to direct business. Not exclusively is it a disturbance, it can likewise show a security danger to our system. It requires a great deal of investment to sift through the spam from which are truly essential. Spam shirking is vital from a security viewpoint. The point is to locate the best strategy to decide the importance of the email is coming in with the littlest misclassification rate. R. Aswin | E. Ganesh | M. Babu"E-Mail Security Algorithm to Filter Out Spam E-mails using Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10815.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10815/e-mail-security-algorithm-to-filter-out-spam-e-mails-using-machine-learning/r-aswin

The problem of voting is still critical in terms of safety and security. This paper deals with the design and development of a web-based voting system using fingerprint and adhaar card in order to provide a high performance with high security to the voting system. Also we use web technology to make the voting system more practical. The proposed Online Voting System allows the voters to scan their fingerprint, which is then matched with an already saved image within a database that is retrieved from adhaar card database of the government. The voting system is managed in a simpler way as all the users must login by adhaar card number and password and click on his/her favorable candidates to cast the vote. In this System we also restrict the Ineligible voters with respect to age. This will increase the voting percentage in India and reduces the cost of voting process. By using biometric fingerprint it provides enough security which reduces the false votes. B. Chandraganesh | J. Nareshkumar | S. Thirumal"Secure Authentication to Identify the Human using Finger Printer Profile in Voting System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10860.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10860/secure-authentication-to-identify-the-human-using-finger-printer-profile-in-voting-system/b-chandraganesh

Recycled aggregates (RA) are consists of crushed concrete, inorganic particles developed from the materials that have been already used in the structural constructions and demolition (C and D) debris. The aim of this thesis is to determine the strength characteristics of the recycled aggregates for application in the high strength structural concrete, which will provide a improved understanding on the properties of concrete with recycled aggregates, as an unconventional material to coarse aggregate i.e. natural aggregate in structural concrete. The aim of this thesis is to determine and compare the strength of concrete by using different percentage of the recycled aggregates. Recycled aggregate is moreover the type of artificial aggregate which is obtained from the Construction and demolition (C & D) wastes. The Constructions and demolitions are processes that go one after the other. The demolished building aggregate in India generally goes to waste in land filling operation. Recycling of these waste materials from building demolition can provide a better solution to this problem. The research investigation was carried out using the sieve analysis test, Specific gravity test, Water absorption test, Aggregate Impact Value (AIV) test, Crushing value test, Workability test (Slump cone test) and compressive strength test. There were total of five batches of concrete mixes, consisting of every 25% increment of recycled aggregate replacement, from 0 % to 100 % i.e. 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. Bhupendra Kirar | K G Kirar"Experimental Investigational Study on the Physical Properties of a new Concrete Mixture Prepared with Recycled Aggregate" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10864.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/10864/experimental-investigational-study-on-the-physical-properties-of-a-new-concrete-mixture-prepared-with-recycled-aggregate/bhupendra-kirar

The main purpose of this project is to design and fabricate a Convertor Ladle and a Chamber for the treatment of SG Iron that can eliminate the major disadvantages found in the Ladle that is currently being used. To reduce the human effort and difficulties identified during its operations. The Spillage of metal during pouring it into the shank is to be reduced to eliminate the molten metal wastage. The main objective is to reduce the evolution of large amount of gases into the open environment, that causes discomfort and health issues. The Convertor Ladle simplifies the complex mechanisms being used in the Ladle for the opening and closing of the Ladles. The Gear arrangements were altered so that it is now easier for the operators to tilt the Ladle. The design enhances the safety of the workers operating the Ladle. Material handling has very old and vast history. In evaluation and implementation of material handling system, multiple factors should be considered, including the plant facilities, the machinery, the material handling equipment and of course people involved. In this paper the overall revive of principles of material handling systems and various material handling systems used in foundry is taken. Prof. N. Nandhini | S. Gokulakrishnan | M. Gowtham | R. Bhuvaneshwaran"Design and Fabrication of a Convertor Ladle and Treatment Chamber" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10867.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10867/design-and-fabrication-of-a-convertor-ladle-and-treatment-chamber/prof-n-nandhini

Pipe cutting operation plays the important role in pipe extruding industries. In small scale industries the pipe cutting operation in pipe extruding company is done by manual operation. During manual cutting the chip formation is high also there may be a chance of cross cutting of the pipe. These cross cutting occurs due to the tight holding of the pipe. Such that to avoid these kinds of difficulties the pipe cutting operation is done by pneumatically controlled systems. The working of the system is to carry out three processes feeding, clamping and then cutting. The main concern is to regulate the pressure conferring to requirement. The chief work of this system is to slice out huge number of jobs in pipe form rendering to the batch production. The arrangement of the pneumatic valves deployed in this system is accordance to the circuit planned. Automation in the modern world is inevitable. Any automatic machine aimed at the economical use of man, machine, and material worth the most. The pipe feeding and cutting machine works with the help of pneumatic double acting cylinder. The piston is connected to the moving cutting tool the machine is portable in size, so easy transportable. P Manikandan | K Krishnakanth | Prof P Mathan Kumar"Automatic PVC Pipe Cutting Machine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10869.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10869/automatic-pvc-pipe-cutting-machine/p-manikandan

Performance based design explicitly evaluate how a building is likely to perform given the potential hazard it is likely to experience , considering uncertainties inherent in the quantification of potential hazard and uncertainties in assessment of the actual building response. It is an iterative process that begins with selection of performance objective, followed by the development of a preliminary design assessment as to whether or not the design meets the performance objective and finally redesign and reassessment if required until the desired performance level is achieved. In present study two R.C. buildings, one rectangular and one square in plan are analyzed using pushover analysis and redesigning by changing the reinforcement in columns. The pushover analysis is carried out using Etabs 2015. A Six storied buildings are considered to be located in Zone IV with Hard soil strata Mrs. Sonal S. Ambhaikar | Mr. Satyajit D.Patil | Mrs. Rajbansi S Kognole"Performance Based Seismic Analysis of Buildings" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9684.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/structural-engineering/9684/performance-based-seismic-analysis-of-buildings/mrs-sonal-s-ambhaikar

This study investigates the study of Academic Performance Indicators of College Teachers and their self- assessment. Academic Performance Indicator (API) is a quantitative measure that gives the growth of a student, teacher and an institution. Since 2010, API has been implemented by several universities and institutions in India. To maintain the standards of higher education, API was initiated as an attempt to link teachers selection and their career advancement. In this paper, four categories are reviewed and these categories are compared with the other standards followed in other institutes/states. Dr. K. Anuradha | B. Subasri | S. Vignesh"A Study on the Academic Performance of College Teachers based on Key Performance Indicators" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10825.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/general-management/10825/a-study-on-the-academic-performance-of-college-teachers-based-on-key-performance-indicators/dr-k-anuradha

Maize, known in many English-speaking countries as corn, is a grain domesticated by indigenous people in prehistoric times. The Aztecs and Mayans cultivated it in numerous varieties throughout central and southern Mexico, to cook or grind. The crop spread throughout America and later around the 1250 BC it spread to all corners of the region. Any significant or dense populations in the region developed a great trade network based on surplus and varieties of maize crops. After European contact with the Americas in the late 15th and early 16th centuries, explorers and traders carried maize back to Europe and introduced it to other countries through trade. Maize spread to the rest of the world due to its popularity and ability to grow in diverse climates. The existing methods of corn de-husking in agriculture industry consist of breaking the grains by hand or by using large machinery for deseeding, both of which are not effective for a developing economy like India where farmers have little money for investment. Hence there is a need for an innovative idea or product that is feasible, safe, cost effective and productive for the Indian farmer. Prof M. Suresh Kumar | T. A. Ajay Chakravarthi | N. Arun Kumar | S. Hariprasaath"Design and Fabrication of Mechanical Maize Decobber" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10868.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10868/design-and-fabrication-of-mechanical-maize-decobber/prof-m-suresh-kumar

The expansion of forthcoming high voltage network and smart grid has upraised the desires on reliability and performance of insulating materials used in electrical power system to deal with more vigorous and volatile operating conditions. Since from long decades, in conjunction with paper the mineral oil or synthetic oil is mainly being applied as an insulating medium in many of the high voltage apparatuses. Concomitant development of advanced new materials with high insulation and thermal gains will ensure a significant upgrade in the reliability of liquid-filled power equipment and hence the electrical network. These novel specific desires have brought the challenges to the transformer manufacturing companies to design the transformers with enhanced electrical and thermal properties. The transformer oil modified by nanotechnology has the potential to switch mineral oil base products in the marketplace due to its superiority in function and definite insulating and thermal properties. This paper discusses on the influence of nanoparticles permittivity over the electrical performance of transformer oil. Mihir A Bhatt"Effect of Permittivity on Breakdown characteristic of Transformer oil based Nanofluid" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10885.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/10885/effect-of-permittivity-on-breakdown-characteristic-of-transformer-oil-based-nanofluid/mihir-a-bhatt

Image processing has wide area for processing various functionality of image. Image with any pattern comes under the categories of pattern recognition where recognizing of the pattern can be any character, symbol, numeral or it can be any image also. Character Recognition (CR) has broad area of research in Devnagri script. Devnagri script has complicated structure. so, this script has not progressed well. Devanagari character recognition provides less correctness and efficiency. To recognize Devanagari script, various development done which is discuss in detail. Developers used to recognize the pattern with their structure, template, and graph. Some developers use classifiers to segmenting the characters. Ritushree Narayan | Puja Mishra"Pattern Recognition of Jharkhand Tribal Language" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10854.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/10854/pattern-recognition-of-jharkhand-tribal-language/ritushree-narayan

Now a days maximum car interrupt on air-condition will be attached that is condition may be reduction on oxygen in vehicle full closed system, the oxygen which detecting on less oxygen in vehicle will be there on human being automatic windows open system. The present invention comprises a system and method for automatic opening and closing system on the car windows. This method includes a higher sound and less oxygen element detection sensor which may human being safety consideration work in windows opening system the interior of the automobile by contacting the material when the automobile is left unattended with the automobile power windows in an open or lowered position. The human oxygen and sound detection sensor accordingly automatically operates the power windows without the intervention of the automobile operator. The system evaluates human Exide the still contacting the automobile and may return the power windows to the position they were in prior to the more amount of oxygen filling sound dont be created windows automatically closed. M. Sathish | V. K. Harikrishnan | Prof A. RamaKrishan | P. Kavin"Automatic Car Window Opening System by using Oxygen and Sound Sensor" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10892.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10892/automatic-car-window-opening-system-by-using-oxygen-and-sound-sensor/m-sathish

In the Present era, the globalizations due to the rapid growing of construction are insufferable burden on environment and rapid weakening of respective natural resources. All construction activities require more or less natural material like aggregates which cause rapid weakening of the same due to high consumption. On the other hand production of one ton cement is responsible for emission of 0.9 ton CO2. Glass is a widely used product throughout the world and it is used in many forms in day-to-day life; it is versatile, durable and reliable. Glass has limited life duration and after use it is either stock piled or sent to landfills. Since glass is non-biodegradable, the large amount of glass is disposed of in landfill its not provide an environment friendly solution. Hence, there is strong need to utilize waste glasses. In present experimental investigation -waste glass powders have been used as a partial replacement to the concrete ingredient i.e. cement and the mechanical properties like compressive strength and split tensile strength are measured. For checking strength effect of replacement of cement by glass powder, the cement is replaced at 05%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25%. Sudhir Kumar | Manish Chaudhary"Utilization of Waste Glass as Cement Replacement in PPC Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10844.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/10844/utilization-of-waste-glass-as-cement-replacement-in-ppc-concrete/sudhir-kumar

The main interest all over the global is to protect environment. International evidence indicates humans are worried about the surroundings and are changing their behavior. Due to this, green advertising has emerged which speaks for growing marketplace for sustainable and socially accountable services and products. The main objective is to find the factors influencing the attitude of retailers towards green marketing practices. Factors identified may be inter-related but not independent. Hence, the objective is also to group these factors based on the commonalities and name it accordingly. Second objective is to measure the attitude of retailers towards green marketing practices by using Cluster analysis technique which is justified using ANOVA. Survey was conducted and the retailers are asked to opine about the factors influencing their attitude towards green marketing practices. The opinion is obtained for twenty-two statements which are related to the factors influencing the attitude of retailers towards green marketing practices by adopting scaling technique, namely, Likert Five Point Scale. A multi-variant statistical technique called factor analysis is applied. In this Principle factor method with orthogonal varimax rotation is used to group the related factors and also other relevant statistical methods are used for data analysis. From the results it is observed that 5 factors were identified. Viz., Awareness creation on green practices and waste reduction, Make employees and customers familiar with green products, Application of Energy Saving Products, Adoption of Green Technology, Recycling of Waste and 3 clusters were formed such as Energy Savers, Awareness Creators, and Green Motivators. Ashok. M. V | Dr. Richa Bhalla"Green Marketing Practices: A Retailers Perspective" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10878.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing-management/10878/green-marketing-practices-a-retailers-perspective/ashok-m-v

The amount of electrical energy consumed by rotating machines comes at around 50% of the total power produced around the world. With all the losses in the transmission and distribution network, the amount of power required to be generated at the power utility are far high. So a small change in the efficiency of an electric machine would mean valuable savings in the energy production. The determination of losses in electric machines and tweaking the design of a machine to achieve more efficiency has been a great challenge to mankind in the last century. Of all the losses, reduction of stray losses in induction machine has been an interesting topic to play with. Studies show that skewing the rotor of an induction machine has changed the stray losses and also the performance of the machine. This article is aimed on analysing the skewing impact on stray losses of an induction machine. Measurement was done on 37 kW induction machine with a skewed and a non-skewed rotor analysing the differences in losses. A locked rotor test was carried out. Simulations were used to predict the behaviour of the machine and mostly direct the analysis to a positive direction. Finite Element Method (FEM) was used to check the plausibility of the measurements and results from analytical models. FEM results were also used to point the direction of the analysis. A rather preliminary investigation on the effect of skewing shows that skew aids the flow of inter-bar current losses in the machine and hence increases the joule losses in the machine. Measurements at higher frequencies showed that the rotor joule losses are significantly reduced in the rotor cage of a skewed induction machine compared to a non-skewed induction machine. These measurements have shown that skewing has a significant effect on the harmonics produced in the air-gap. Therefore the decision to skew a machine depends more on the application where the motor would be used and all motor parameters. Uju, Isidore U. | Asiwe Uchechukwu M."Skewing Impact on Stray Losses of an Induction Machine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10808.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/10808/skewing-impact-on-stray-losses-of-an-induction-machine/uju-isidore-u

Moving network is the most valuable network of today environment since it does multiple and multilevel communication services during move , it also incorporate many digital techniques to performance real time confidential and security awareness task for the purpose of user facility and services in the similar way it generate various challenges for its designer and developer to make then trustworthy and reliable, it is also one of the major technique to improve the user application based days to days business services and its control, to make them more effective and trustworthy we need to develop secure routing and performance in the WSN system so that everyone can trust on the mobile devices to go for the multiple transaction as required time to time. We have developed a new efficient routing model that not only improve routing in WSN but also better in performance level compare to the traditional protocols like AODV and DSR routing algorithm we had implement the proposed routing algorithm at NS2 and wonderfully find the most awaited better result the not the other previously proposed techniques, therefore one can say it is the trust based computing algorithm for WSN to enhance the working capacity of WSN and reliability parameters. The specially of this model it is support dynamic moving network for boosting the performance among the nodes as well as route request with maximum bandwidth to reach towards its required destination , another good aspect of this is to give better security environment along with safeguard to overcome the previous challenges and issues occurred in traditional implementation and algorithm. Anita Gracios | Prof. Arun Jhapate"An Effective Routing Algorithm to Enhance Efficiency with WSN" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10879.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/10879/an-effective-routing-algorithm-to-enhance-efficiency-with-wsn/anita-gracios

In Tamil Nadu, infrastructure development has increased the growth of the state economy and has generated large amount of job opportunities. Hence those projects involve a large amount of investment to carry out. In view of that, if any sort of impact of culture would lead to waste of resources and delay of construction. In this connection, this study mainly discusses the critical cultural factors and its assessment techniques through comparative study of construction projects across Tamil Nadu by using questionnaire survey which would reveal the strong correlation between the culture followed in project and the outcome of the project. About 30 relevant articles published over the last 20 years have been reviewed. The review resulted that a simple assessment technique will be developed for each project task to assess the impact of culture in construction project easily and quickly, which will encourage the practitioners to do the cultural analysis in their project. This study concluded that the earlier cultural identification in the project assessment of the construction will lead to the better estimation of the escalation on time overrun. Such cultural assessments help to successful completion of the project. A. M Naveen | Dr. Vidhya Priya. P"A Case Study of the Impact of Culture on the Construction Projects in Tamil Nadu" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10865.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/10865/a-case-study-of-the-impact-of-culture-on-the-construction-projects-in-tamil-nadu/a-m-naveen

We have to understand Jane Austens work better, we should learn something of the world in which her comparatively short life was passed and the conditions under which her novels were produced. Thought she was bred in the country and had a great love of natural scenery, her primary interest was in her own fellow-beings and among these, the members of her own family stood foremost. Thought she had many and frequent contacts with the outside world, she was never separated from her family, for any considerable period of time. Hers was a large family, the rector of Steventon being blessed with many sons and two daughters, and a very hospitable one. As a novelist of manners, Jane Austen laughs good-humouredly at the weaknesses, vanities and foible of men women. B. Suganthi | K. Swarnamuki"Division of Jane Austen Novels" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11010.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11010/division-of-jane-austen-novels/b-suganthi

Azadirachtin,an insecticidal active ingredient present in neem tree i.e.Azadirachta indica A. Juss.seeds and they varies considerably due to environmental factors also for genetic reasons. Furthermore, the tree does not grow in moderate climates and their germination ratio is very less. It seems appropriate, therefore, to employ tissue culture techniques for the production of Azadirachtin in order to obtain constant amounts of standardized quality. Here we try to create callus, an unspecialized, unorganized, growing and dividing mass of cells through which mass cultivation further initiate. The best media generally we use is MS Media along with different concentrations of hormones i.e. Auxins(BAP) and Cytokinin (Kinetin), employing Azadirachta indica stem. Saurish Sarkar"Callus culture of Azadirachta indica employing its stem" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10911.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/10911/callus-culture-of-azadirachta-indica-employing-its-stem/saurish-sarkar

Margaret Laurence is a prolific and distinguished novelist hailing from Canada; she focuses on the fixes of women and efforts to give an individuality to the Canadian women. The theme of resolution resides a essential place in the novels of Margaret Laurence who hails from Scots-Irish circumstantial of firm standards and hard work and Puritanism. In her Manawaka novels, Laurence has given us unforgettable portraits of women wrestling with their private demons, striving through introspection to find meaningful patterns, in their lives. A jest of god is one of the Manawaka novels. The story of womans life is not radically different from traditional patterns. Rachel suffer a lot because of problems of women and the identity in society. V. Sangeetha | B. Suganthi"A Search for Identity in Margaret Laurences A Jest of God" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11009.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11009/a-search-for-identity-in-margaret-laurences-a-jest-of-god/v-sangeetha

The hospitality industry in recent times have shown an increase in the level of attrition across all the companies, especially in the hotels. To tackle this issue of loyalty among the employees the impact that engagement of employees which is a closely related concept with loyalty is studied in a unit of a prominent south Indian hotel group. First, the various approaches to both employee engagement and employee loyalty are studied through literature review and the instruments for measuring them both are created by adopting it from other studies. Correlation, regression and ANOVA were conducted. The analysis of the information collected revealed that there is a strong positive correlation between the variables and employee engagement is also seen to have a major impact in predicting the level of employee loyalty. It was also found that the level of engagement differed based on department and job level and the level of loyalty differed based on department, level of service and age of participants. The results of the study are also seen to be consistent with other studies analyzing the same. In the end a model is suggested to be used for further research. Niranjan S | Prof. Mary Thomas"The Impact of Employee Engagement on Employee Loyalty" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10914.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/10914/the-impact-of-employee-engagement-on-employee-loyalty/niranjan-s

Autonomous driving technology has made significant advances in recent years. In order to make self-driving cars more practical, they are required to operate safely and reliably even under adverse driving condition. The object detection based on deep learning is an important application in deep learning technology, which is characterized by its strong capability of features learning and feature representation compared with the traditional object detection method. After analyzing the characteristics of videos shot by the camera, we choose to use deep learning to train a vehicle detection model to detect targets in video. In the end, we use trained data set to control the speed and navigate the vehicle in crises situations. Conversely, not much research is going on of usage such networks for elaborating of real time data. The goal of this work is exploring, experimenting and providing new approaches of classification non-stationery data using neural network. Murugan Venkatesan | S. Gokul | Dr. R. Indra Gandhi"Artificial Neural Network Based Automated Escalating Tools for Crises Navigation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10900.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10900/artificial-neural-network-based-automated-escalating-tools-for-crises-navigation/murugan-venkatesan

This study investigates Challenges faced by Geography Teachers and their Impact on Students Academic Performance. Data were obtained through the use of questionnaires and interviews. The target population of this study consisted of 147 Geography teachers, 120 students and 12 principals. The sample was limited to 12 selected secondary schools (4 Public, 4 Confessional and 4 Lay private) in Meme Division. The sampling techniques employed were the purposive, the convenience and the simple random sampling. Data were essentially of categorical variables and they were analyzed using frequency and proportions and Multiple Response Analysis for grounding of concepts that merged from open-ended questions. Reliability test was performed to assess the internal consistency of responses using Cronbach Alpha reliability analysis. Chi-square test was used to compare proportions for significant difference. Relationships between conceptual components were assessed using Parametric Pearsons correlation test. Data were presented using frequency tables, charts, code-grounding-quotation tables and conceptual diagram. The data analyzed yielded the following responses: challenges faced by Geography teachers in relation to teaching aids had a significant impact on students academic performance in Geography (the null hypothesis was rejected while the alternative hypothesis was accepted). Challenges faced by Geography teachers in relation to classroom management had no impact on students academic performance in Geography (the null hypothesis was accepted and the alternative hypothesis was rejected). Challenges faced by Geography teachers in relation to teacher/student/administrator relationship had a positive impact on students academic performance though not significant (the null hypothesis was accepted while the alternative hypothesis was rejected). Challenges faced by Geography teachers in relation to implementation of the syllabus had a significant positive impact on students academic performance in Geography (the null hypothesis was rejected while the alternative hypothesis was accepted). Challenges faced by Geography teachers in relation to teachers working conditions had no impact on students academic performance in Geography (the null hypothesis was accepted while the alternative hypothesis was rejected). At the end of this study, recommendations were made to policy makers, proprietors of schools, teachers, students and parents towards improving students academic performance in Geography. Finally, suggestions for further research were pointed out. Tala Patience Maforche. M.Ed"Challenges Faced by Geography Teachers: Implications on Students Academic Performance in Meme Division of the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11000.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/11000/challenges-faced-by-geography-teachers-implications-on-students-academic-performance-in-meme-division-of-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/tala-patience-maforche-med

Handlooms form the maximum employment generating, labour intensive and export oriented industry especially in rural and semi-urban areas of India. The handloom sector carries a very rich heritage coming down over the centuries of vibrant culture that of Indus valley civilization. Handloom sector is a prime and emergent economic necessity since it sustains the economy of predominantly reveal based nation. It provides direct and indirect employment to millions of artisans spread all over the nation. Indian Handloom sector is an age old and major sector of cottage industries. This traditional rural and largest semi urban sector has widely spread all over the country. Today, the handloom sector in India presents multifaceted problems which are more complicated in view of its social importance. Handloom weaving gave to power weaving as surviving only in a few countries, of which India is the most imperative and predominant one. The main reason for the existing of handloom in India is the social conditions of our country and the industrys high employment potential. This paper aims to study the impact of various social conditions of the weavers working in the handloom sector. Prof. K. Rama Mohana Rao | Kakumanu Kiran Kumar"Impact of Integrated Handloom Cluster Development Scheme (IHCDS) on Social Conditions of Weavers: The Opinion of Member Weavers in Andhra Pradesh, India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10905.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/general-management/10905/impact-of-integrated-handloom-cluster-development-scheme-ihcds-on-social-conditions-of-weavers-the-opinion-of-member-weavers-in-andhra-pradesh-india/prof-k-rama-mohana-rao

The term œdiaspora represents the general ideas of immigration. It is defined by forced dispersion caused by some sort of disaster. The spreading and preserve their identity from generation to generation. Diasporic live in one community but look across time and space to another. Diaspora takes the place of worry, and homelessness and it symbolizes a historical condition as well as state of mind. The word diaspora indicates the movement of a people away from an established or consequent development. The Glass Palace is an extraordinary achievement, a spectacular work of Amitav Ghosh. K. Shenbahapriya | R. Krishnaveni"Diasporic Disorder in Amitav Ghoshs The Glass Palace" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10881.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/10881/diasporic-disorder-in-amitav-ghoshs-the-glass-palace/k-shenbahapriya

Metal matrix composites are formed by combination of two or more materials (at least one of the materials is metal) having dissimilar characteristics. In this present investigation, aluminium (Al 6061) as base matrix metal and tungsten carbide (WC) particulate, fly ash as reinforcements. Fabrication of MMCs was done by stir-casting process. The Tungsten Carbide particulate was added in proportions of 1%, 2%, and 3% and Fly ash was added in proportions of 2%, 4%, and 6% on mass fraction basis to the molten metal. The different combination sets of composites were prepared. Mechanical properties like tensile strength and hardness were studied for both reinforced and unreinforced Al 6061 samples. Microstructure examination was carried by using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) to obtain the distribution of tungsten carbide particulate and fly ash in base matrix. From the results, it was found that the tensile strength and the hardness of the prepared metal matrix composites increased with increase in tungsten carbide and fly ash content. The Scanning Electron Micrographs of the samples indicated uniform distribution of tungsten carbide and fly ash particles in the base matrix without voids before testing and with voids after testing. Nithin K"Characterization of Al/WC/Fly ash Metal Matrix Composites" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10937.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/10937/characterization-of-alwcfly-ash-metal-matrix-composites/nithin-k

The interview is a group of knowledge by a single person executing their own skills regarding of curtain questions to be asked. It is an acknowledgement by a person to express their thoughts, ideas, and creativeness and so on. It is an Interview which collects the information by a middle man or agents because this interview helps to force someone to come out with the truth. Quantitative interview collects the message of customer satisfaction M. Kokila | P. Felciya | S. Thavamani"The Art of Interviewing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10987.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/10987/the-art-of-interviewing/m-kokila

Employees of any company need to know whether their employees are happy or sad or they have any problem in their working environment. There should be some mechanism to handle this information about the employee. Employee chatting messages could be analyzed using sentiment analysis and employee mood detection is retrieved based on text analysis. Also, Employee facial expressions can be detected using Image Processing on employee images taken through Web Camera while an employee is chatting with colleagues. Using Image Processing, Emotion of employee such as Happy, Angry, Sad or Normal is detected. Employee analysis report is shown to company management to find whether the employee is satisfied with company or employee is facing some problem in the working environment Prof. Vijay More | Ms. Ankita Shetty | Ms. Aishwarya Mapara | Mr. Rahul Ghuge | Mr. Rohit Sharma"Employee Data Mining Based on Text and Image Processing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10791.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/10791/employee-data-mining-based-on-text-and-image-processing/prof-vijay-more

Human resources are the source of revenue of all types of an organization. The major challenge that organizations are facing today is not only managing these resources but also retaining them. Securing and retaining experienced employees plays an important task in any organization, because employees acquaintance and skills are vital to companies ability to be competitive cost-effectively. This paper focusing on employee satisfaction can positively impact the organization as it increases the productivity, performance, quality of work, profits & dedication to the organization, reduced turnover, superior attendance. Thus, this paper seeks to look at the impact of job satisfaction on employee retention of information technology professionals specifically the software engineers. Pavithra. P | Dr. V. M. Anitha Rajathi"Impact of Job Satisfaction on Employee Retention of IT Professionals" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10884.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/10884/impact-of-job-satisfaction-on-employee-retention-of-it-professionals/pavithra-p

Research never concludes because there is always a new perspective that remains unexplored; Somebody starts recognizes it and starts the process again to make a justified contribution. This research also began because of lack of investigation in this field. Relationship between culture and graphic design is abundantly visible, so much that it is politely ignored by us. In this paper two pillars of this century have been examined to help understand the design trends and strengthen them at the foundation. Though culture has been a subject of study for more than a century now but graphic design has gained momentum very recently and it is significant to understand how has it become a part of the already established world; if not then how can it the incorporated into the realm of other fields. Leena Philip"Exploring the Role of Culture on Graphic Designs" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10857.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/journalism/10857/exploring-the-role-of-culture-on-graphic-designs/leena-philip

Capital Market is a sine-quo-non for speedy growth and development of a countrys economy and India is no exception to it. Capital market has two components “ (i) Primary Capital Market and (ii) Secondary Capital Market. Transactions in the Secondary Capital Market which is popularly known as ˜Stock Market, can broadly be divided into three parts - cash market transactions, wholesale debt market transactions and derivatives market transactions. The Stock Market gives the scope of securities holders to adjust their holdings in response to changes their assessment of risk and return. An empirical study with the objective of growth analysis has been made in respect of six (06) selected parameters of secondary capital market, such as registered market intermediaries, market capitalization, turnover at cash segment of BSE & NSE, turnover in notional value of equity derivatives segment of BSE and NSE, foreign investment inflows in India and trends in net inflow of resource mobilization by mutual funds. During the period of study (2004-05 to 2013-14), there were significant growth trends observed in terms of foreign institution investors and foreign venture capital investors under intermediaries registered with SEBI, market capitalization, foreign direct investment inflow and turnover in notional value of equity derivatives segment of BSE & NSE. There were also observed that growth trends were not so much significant in case of brokers (cash segment, equity derivatives & currency derivatives), merchant bankers and number of mutual funds under intermediaries registered with SEBI, turnover at cash segment of NSE and foreign net portfolio investment. On the contrary, declining trends were observed in case of stock exchanges (cash market), turnover at cash segment of BSE and net inflow of resource mobilized by private sector mutual funds. But, in short span of time, Indian derivatives market has got a place in the list of top global exchanges. Indian capital market is now comparable to many developed markets in terms of a number of qualitative parameters. SEBI has been playing the pivotal role to these directions. Prasanta Kumar Dey"Growth Analysis of Stock Market in India: An Empirical Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10895.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/10895/growth-analysis-of-stock-market-in-india-an-empirical-study/prasanta-kumar-dey

Happy workers are productive workers and productive workers are likely to be happy. Employee job satisfaction is essential to face the dynamic and ever-increasing challenges of maintaining productivity of the organization by keeping their workforce constantly engaged and motivated. Furthermore, environmental pressures, rising health costs and various needs of the workforce also pose a challenge for the management. This could be overcome by creating a work environment that maintains employee job satisfaction as well as motivates people towards exceptional performance at the workplace achieving work-life balance. This paper outlines the broad contours of various variables responsible for employee satisfaction and various ways by which one can maximize employee satisfaction. J. Sheeba | T. Manimegalai | K. Akila"A Study on Job Satisfaction towards IT Employees in Coimbatore" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10821.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/10821/a-study-on-job-satisfaction-towards-it-employees-in-coimbatore/j-sheeba

Every system is automated in order to face new challenges in the present day situation. Automated systems have less manual operations, so that the flexibility, reliabilities are high and accurate. Hence every field prefers automated control systems. For utilization of appliances, the new concept has been thought to manage them remotely by using GSM, which enables the user to control switching ON/OFF of agricultural motor remotely. Just by dialing keypad of remote phone, from where we are calling we can perform ON / OFF operation of the motor. This system also operates by sending and receiving SMS. The main aim of this project is to turn on and off water pump from anywhere using mobile phone and also automatic control of motor using various sensors. Soil moisture sensor is used to measure the amount of moisture content present in the soil and stop motor pump at particular level, Humidity Sensor is used to monitor whether the level of humidity in environment is high or low, Rain Sensor is used to detect the rain in field and stop the pump if there is rain and the water level is continuously monitor the level and at particular level motor is turned OFF. If we send a message to the system, it will send a reply with the status of all the sensors by using GSM technology. Mahesh Lahase | Ashish Gupta | Pradip Maske"Agricultural Motor Control and Monitoring" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10882.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10882/agricultural-motor-control-and-monitoring/mahesh-lahase

Introduction: Grief is a phenomenon that every human being eventually experiences. As healthcare providers who are in close contact with dying patients, nurses are vulnerable to experience grief. However the emotional aspect of nurses response to the death of patient has already been explored. Objective: Objective of the study were to assess the level of grief that nurses experiences upon the death of patient and factors that affects the level of grief. Material and methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out to assess the nurses grief as a Reaction to Patient Death in Pediatric Units of BPKIHS. Semi structured questionnaire was designed to obtain nurses personal characteristics, death attitude profile adopted by Wong, Reker and Gesser (1994). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Result: The result showed that all the nurses showed various level of grief on death of patient of patient they had taken care of. The feeling of grief was more among nurses who were new and recently posted in pediatric wards. Duration of interaction with the patient found to be major appealing factor for grief among nurses. Senior nurses less often miss the patient if the bed was occupied by another patient. Conclusion: All nurses have some degree of grief after death of their patient however it is more among new nurses. Basant Kumar Karn | Upendra Yadav"Nurses Grief as a Reaction to Patient Death in Pediatric Units of BPKIHS" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10822.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/nursing/10822/nurses-grief-as-a-reaction-to-patient-death-in-pediatric-units-of-bpkihs/basant-kumar-karn

Now-a-days online shopping will become increasingly important. Merchant sells the product more and more on the internet and many users are using the internet to buy a product and express their ideas or opinions about that product. Many users are using online shopping and before or after shopping they used to read or post review respectively. There are list of review about those products, it is difficult to read all those reviews. Thats why there is need of customer to summarize positive & negative opinion so that customer can buy a product easily. There are many online shopping company, I would like to go with Amazon.com for analysis of customer review. Amazon is the largest internet based retailer founded in 1994. Thus my goal is to find most popular and interesting product for customer among a huge amount of product and shows that new products are not always more favorable than old products. Heenabahen D. Chothani | Prof. Sumitra Menaria"Opinion Mining of Customer Review for Amazon Product" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10804.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/10804/opinion-mining-of-customer-review-for-amazon-product/heenabahen-d-chothani

The study determines the effect of tax evasion and avoidance on personal income tax on small firms in Nigeria. The specific objectives are as follows: to determine the effect of personal income tax avoidance affects the growth of small firms in Nigeria and to ascertain the effect of personal income tax rates and tax evasion on the growth of small firms in Nigeria. Survey research design was adopted and one sample t-test was used to test the formulated hypotheses with aid of SPSS Version 20.0. The study found that personal income tax avoidance has no effect the growth of small firms in Nigeria. Another finding is that personal income tax rates and tax evasion affects the growth of small firms in Nigeria. Based on this, the study recommended among others that emphasis should be on enhancing direct assessment through capturing every eligible tax payer and small firms in the state, as it is only when you know the capacity of your people that you could plan successfully. John-Akamelu Racheal Chitom | Iyidiobi Felicia Cheluchi"Personal Income Taxes and Growth of Small Firms in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11051.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/strategic-management/11051/personal-income-taxes-and-growth-of-small-firms-in-nigeria/john-akamelu-racheal-chitom

The aim of this project is to provide online facility of bus pass and tickets system to the daily commuters of Nagpur city. It uses database to store data about passenger, bus, ticket and bus pass. This project has two logins, one for user and another for admin. In this project ticket reservation and bus pass creation as well as renewal system has been provided. It is a web application for people who want to book ticket and get bus pass online. It is very useful as it reduces pressure of manual work. This system was intended to develop a web application to perform functions like accessing data of users for authentication and provide pass to particular commuter. This system is helpful for people to get a pass in time as user doesnt need to wait in a queue for his/her turn. User can get a pass from our system anytime. The OTP (one time password) will be generated for every user while registering for the first time which will be sent to his email id. The notification will be sent to users email id which will be generated before the pass expires. This is beneficial for every passenger to get pass in time. Aakansha Gupta | Bharti Samrit | Prof. Nazish Khan"Online Ticket Booking and Automatic Buspass Generation using QR Code" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10907.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/10907/online-ticket-booking-and-automatic-buspass-generation-using-qr-code/aakansha-gupta

This paper presents a concept of vectors in three dimensional space and it will start by introducing the subject matter as well as giving a brief history on vectors in three dimensional space. This paper also gives different examples of vectors in three dimensional space and how they can be used to solve various real life problems. This concept have many applications in physics and engineering. For instance Vectors in space can be used to represent the physical force and velocity. S. Sathyapriya | D. Harshini Devi | N. Priyanka"A Case Study in Application of Vectors in Three Dimensional Spaces" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10887.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/other/10887/a-case-study-in-application-of-vectors-in-three-dimensional-spaces/s-sathyapriya

Security for the data which is stored on the cloud by user is very important issue. User may expect some security for their data from the cloud service provider, there can be serious issues concerning data security between user and service provider. To solve this kind of issues, we can use third party as an auditor. Here we have analyzed different ways to ensure secure data storage in cloud. We are going to provide the security to the users data by using encryption technique. For this we are using the Advanced Encryption Standard algorithm for encryption and decryption. But when Cloud Service Provider has both encryption and decryption keys, there is threat to security and privacy of data. CSP may pass the user data without users knowledge. For auditing we are introducing Third Party Auditor. Here the data will be encrypted at user side and will be in encrypted form over network and to TPA. TPA will verify the data before storing it on the cloud. There are large numbers of users of cloud computing who are accessing and modifying the data and they need the reliable service provider who can provide complete security for their data. So the TPA will audit the data and check the data integrity of clients data. Hence user will have more elaborated view over his data privacy. Rutuja G. Kaple | Prof. S. B. Rathod"Review Paper On An Efficient Encryption Scheme In Cloud Computing Using ABE" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10915.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/10915/review-paper-on-an-efficient-encryption-scheme-in-cloud-computing-using-abe/rutuja-g-kaple

A shock absorber is a mechanical device designed to smooth out or damp a sudden shock impulse and dissipate kinetic energy. Without shock absorbers, the vehicle would have a bouncing ride, as energy is stored in the spring and then released to the vehicle, possibly exceeding the allowed range of suspension movement, Control of excessive suspension movement without shock absorption requires stiffer springs, which would in turn give a harsh ride. Shock absorbers allow the use of soft springs while controlling the rate of suspension movement in response to bumps. Now the project has mainly concentrated in designing a suitable suspension unit. The limit sensor is fixed to the front wheel. When the front wheel is in bounce, the limit sensor activates the pneumatic compressor automatically with the help of electronic control unit. Now the compressor starts running, activating the hydro pneumatic suspensor which is fitted in the back wheel. In a vehicle it reduces the effect of suspension travel on uneven terrains. Hydraulic system undergo torque multiplication in an easy way, independent of distance between input and output. Pneumatic system is based on the fact that gas is compressible so equipment is less subjected to shock loads. M. Boopathi | S. R. Gauthamnithin | S. Harikrishnan | Prof. Dr. G. Kumaresan"Hydro-Pneumatic Suspension with Intelligent Active Suspensioning System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10916.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/automotive-engineering/10916/hydro-pneumatic-suspension-with-intelligent-active-suspensioning-system/m-boopathi

We initiate a new distance metric learning technique recognized as ambiguously supervised structural metric learning to find out discriminative Mahalanobis distance metric that is based on weak supervision data. For improving the performance, two affinity matrices are combined to get a fused affinity matrix which is used for face naming. When specified a collection of images, in which each of the image contains numerous faces and is linked by few names in corresponding caption, the purpose of face naming is to infer acceptable name for each face. Here we introduce two methods to correspondingly get hold of two discriminative affinity matrices by means of learning from the images of weakly labelled. For initial affinity matrix obtaining, we put forward a new method known as regularized low-rank representation by incorporation of weakly supervised information into low-rank representation with the intention that affinity matrix is obtained from resulting reconstruction coefficient matrix. Raju Janagam | K. Yakub Reddy"Automatic Image Captions for Lightly Labelled Images" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10786.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10786/automatic-image-captions-for-lightly-labelled-images/raju-janagam

In order to prevent intruders from looking into sensitive data in smartphones users will have their own security measures, but those security measures are traditionally available measures one among them is finger based pattern doodling which became quite popular among users, also studies show that it is easy to remember and use than alphanumeric text based passwords. But these patterns are static in nature which can be stolen using shoulder-surfing attack. Shoulder-surfing refers to attack which is made based on observation of attacker either directly, or indirectly using applications to record such as camera or key logger. In this paper we have introduced a concept of dynamic patterns which when user records his input for the first time the positions will remain same but the next time the positions of each pattern is changed dynamically, also there is one more concept called image falsification is used. Image Falsification means deceiving the attacker to the false image pattern instead of exposing the true image pattern and the true pattern remains known only to the user. C. Asvin Parthasarathy | R. Purushothaman"A Game Based Graphical Password Authentication System to Prevent Shoulder-Surfing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10943.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/10943/a-game-based-graphical-password-authentication-system-to-prevent-shoulder-surfing/c-asvin-parthasarathy

Caspofungin is an antifungal agent of the novel echinocandin class. Caspofungin, the first inhibitor of fungal b-1,3 glucan synthesis to receive approval by the United States Food and Drug Administration, is effective for the treatment of mucosal and invasive candidiasis and invasive aspergillosis. It is also active in vitro and in animal models against a number of other filamentous and dimorphic endemic fungi and in animal models of Pneumocystis carinii infection. Caspofungin is a water-soluble amphipathic lipopeptide is a semisynthetic derivative of pneumocandin B0, a fermentation product of Glarea lozoyensis. Developing a accurate and precise alytical method for the estimation of cagpsofungin in a sterile, lyophilized product for intravenous (IV) infusion a is very challenging, due to the formation of drug-drug and drug-excipient interactions. The present study demonstrates the applicability of chromatographic method to develop a new, sensitive, single HPLC method for the quantitative determination of antifungal agents in freeze dried powder for injection pharmaceutical dosage form. Chromatographic separation active pharmaceutical ingredient was achieved by using a isocratic elution at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min on X-Terra RP-18 column (250mm×4.6 mm, 5-µm particle size, 100Ã… pore size) at ambient temperature. The contents of the mobile phase were 3.48 gms of Di Potassium hydrogen ortho-phosphate (0.03M) in 1000 ml of water and by adjusting the pH to 3.2 with dilute ortho-phosphoric acid (mobile phase solvent-A) and acetonitrile (mobile phase solvent-B) in a isocratic mode in the ratio of 30: 70 (v/v) of separation was used to resolute the Caspofungin. UV detection at 278 nm was employed to monitor the analytes. A linear response was observed for caspofungin over the concentration range 0.5“6 -µg/ mL. Limit of detection (LOD) and Limit of quantification (LOQ) for Capsofungin were found to be 0.001-µg/mL, and 0.003-µg/mL respectively. Dr. L. Satyanarayana | Dr. Sumalatha Reddi"Development and application of Liquid Chromatographic method for determination of Caspofungin Acetate in sterile, lyophilized powder for Injection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10927.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/pharmaceutics/10927/development-and-application-of-liquid-chromatographic-method-for-determination-of-caspofungin-acetate-in-sterile-lyophilized-powder-for-injection/dr-l-satyanarayana

The object in this paper to boost a 3 to 7 phase AC multiphase transformers to converted into DC power through modeling and simulation. A new technique of pure seven-phase Sine-wave of fixed current/voltage and frequency is obtained now we have also used for R-L load and motor testing purposes. Here complete modeling has been simulated by using MATLAB Software. Multi-winding transformer block was taken from the sim-power system block library and turn ratios set in the dialog box then simulated. The design and simulation presented in this paper. Seven phase transmission line system can be developed for the generation of bulk power transfer. As per need of the induction motor under a loaded condition is used for the viability of transformation system. In seven phases, each phases shifted from the order by 51.42-° (360-°/7) and got the Sine-wave current/voltage. The novel scheme connection was expanded by using the modeling and simulation approach to prove the viability of the implementation and this type of transformer is required in aerospace engineering, railway engineering and automobile engineering applications. Aakansha Shrivastava | Manish Kurre | Lumesh Kumar Sahu"Simulation of active scheme Three Phase to Seven Phase Transformation using Special condition Transformer Connection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10801.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/10801/simulation-of-active-scheme-three-phase-to-seven-phase-transformation-using-special-condition-transformer-connection/aakansha-shrivastava

Identification of rumour sources in a network plays a critical role in limiting the damage caused by them through the timely quarantine of the sources. However, the temporal variation in the topology of networks and the ongoing dynamic processes challenge our traditional source identification techniques that are considered in static networks. Reduction of the time-varying networks is defined by an ordered stream of interactions between individual node. And then instead of inspecting every individual in traditional techniques, we adopt a reverse dissemination strategy to specify a set of suspects of the real rumor source. The node from which all the path covering all the observed nodes. In this process gives near to the rumour but not giving exact rumour in the network. To determine the exact real source a microscopic rumour spreading method is used. The results further indicate that our method can accurately identify the real source, or an individual who is very close to the real source. To the best of our knowledge, the proposed method is the first that can be used to identify rumor sources in time-varying network. M. Anitha | P. Ananthi | Dr. S. P. Rajagopalan"Rumour Source Identification in Network" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10935.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/10935/rumour-source-identification-in-network/m-anitha

In network security the organizations are ever-growing to identify insider threats. Those who have authorized access to sensitive organizational data are placed in a position of power that could well be abused and could cause significant damage to an organization. Traditional intrusion detection systems are neither designed nor capable of identifying those who act maliciously within an organization. We describe an automated system that is capable of detecting insider threats within an organization. We define a tree-structure profiling approach that incorporates the details of activities conducted by each user and each job role and then use this to obtain a consistent representation of features that provide a rich description of the users behavior. Deviation can be assessed based on the amount of variance that each user exhibits across multiple attributes, compared against their peers. We have performed experimentation using that the system can identify anomalous behavior that may be indicative of a potential threat. We also show how our detection system can be combined with visual analytics tools to support further investigation by an analyst. U. Indumathy | M. Nivedha | Mrs. K. Alice"Anomaly Threat Detection System using User and Role-Based Profile Assessment" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10956.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10956/anomaly-threat-detection-system-using-user-and-role-based-profile-assessment/u-indumathy

This study titled, œThe impact of the resources of non-formal education and employability of youths in the South-West Region of Cameroon, is based on the problem of employability of youths. The general objective is to study the relationship between the impact of the resources of non-formal education and employability of youths. The following theories supported the study: Self Efficacy Theory, Human Capital Theory, Parsons Theory and Experiential Learning Theory. Four research questions emerged from analyzing the problem as follows: what is the relationship between the pedagogy of the resources of non-formal education and employability of youths? What is the relationship between the curriculum of non-formal education and employability of youths? What is the relationship between the use of didactic materials in the resources of non-formal education sector and employability of youths? What is the relationship between the practical process in the resources of non-formal education sector and employability of youths? From these questions, four hypotheses were formulated. Being a quantitative study, the descriptive survey research design was used. The target population constituted 480 students/apprentices in the South-West Region of Cameroon. 210 students/apprentices from Fako, Meme and Ndian Divisions were sampled to represent the population. A questionnaire on non-formal education and employability of youths was used to collect data. The spearmans Rho correlation coefficient was used to test hypotheses at a 0.05 level of significance. The chi square was used to compare the proportions for significance difference. The findings reveal that pedagogy (0.568), curriculum (0.620), use of didactic materials (0.680) and practical process (0.701) have a significant positive effect on the employability of youths from non-formal education. From the study four hypotheses were formulated. It was therefore concluded that pedagogy, curriculum, didactic materials and practical process have a significant role in the employability of youths and must not be neglected. The following recommendations were made according to objectives: according to objective One, In-service training should be provided for the trainers of non-formal education sectors, Certificates should be awarded at the end of non-formal education course. For objective two, there should be harmonization of the curriculum of the resources of non-formal education; the appropriate policy (laws) should be formulated that will govern the non-formal education sector. For objective three, taxes should be reduced for those carrying out the resources of non-formal education activities; financial and material support should be given to non- governmental organizations carrying out the resources of non-formal education activities. For objective four, financial motivation should be given to the apprentices so that they will be regular at the workshops. Emefua Rose"Non-Formal Educational Resources and The Employability Impact of Youths in The South-West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11089.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/11089/non-formal-educational-resources-and-the-employability-impact-of-youths-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/emefua-rose

In this paper, we proposed a system i.e. vehicle density based traffic management system. Present day traffic signal system is fixed time based which may render inefficient if one lane is operational than the others. To optimize this problem we have made a framework for an intelligent traffic control system. Sometimes higher traffic density at one side of the junction demands longer green time as compared to standard allotted time. Basically, it is divided into two modules. In first module, the timing of signal will change automatically on sensing the traffic density at any junction. We, therefore propose here a mechanism in which the time period of green light and red light is assigned on the basis of the density of the traffic present at that time. And in second module, to reduce the crime we develop a technique of automatic number plate recognition using image processing. In this paper, the first section is introduction, second section is literature survey, third section is block diagram and components, fourth section is prototype implementation, fifth section is conclusion, sixth section is references. whatever the result is shown in this paper is partially executed. Anand Gaikwad | Shreya | Shivani Patil"Vehicle Density Based Traffic Control System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10938.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10938/vehicle-density-based-traffic-control-system/anand-gaikwad

Spoofing is the most dangerous threat of the GNSS infrastructure. Main goal of meaconing is to mis-¬lead the receivers tracking and sending wrong informa-¬tion about the signal position. The normal receiver is not conscious about this attack, and it acquires the counterfeit or mislead signal and discards the authentic signals. The rapid diffusion of GNSS location based applications which involve in large set of human activities makes the navigation system infrastructure very vulnerable against malicious attacks, which aim to disrupt the functionalities for illegal purposes. Considering into this scenario, ef-ficient and computationally efficient detection and mitiga-¬tion techniques are present in this paper in order to counteract spoof-¬ing and meaconing signals. The aim of this paper is to present possible and simple ap-proaches in the spoofing detection field. Signal affected by spoofing signals are considered and detection methods are described pointing out the principal steps and possible applications, and drawbacks are also considered. Tarun Varma | Dr. Akhilesh R. Upadhyay"Meaconing and Spoofing Attacks Evaluation with Enhancement in Security for Satellite Communication" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10981.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10981/meaconing-and-spoofing-attacks-evaluation-with-enhancement-in-security-for-satellite-communication/tarun-varma

Increases in cloud computing capacity, as well as decreases in the cost of processing, are moving at a fast pace. These patterns make it incumbent upon organizations to keep pace with changes in technology that significantly influence security. Cloud security auditing depends upon the environment, and the rapid growth of cloud computing is an important new context in world economics. The small price of entry, bandwidth, and processing power capability means that individuals and organizations of all sizes have more capacity and agility to exercise shifts in computation and to disrupt industry in cyberspace than more traditional domains of business economics worldwide. An analysis of prevalent cloud security issues and the utilization of cloud audit methods can mitigate security concerns. This verification methodology indicates how to use frameworks to review cloud service providers (CSPs). The key barrier to widespread uptake of cloud computing is the lack of trust in clouds by potential customers. While preventive controls for security and privacy are actively researched, there is still little focus on detective controls related to cloud accountability and auditability. The complexity resulting from large-scale virtualization and data distribution carried out in current clouds has revealed an urgent research agenda for cloud accountability, as has the shift in focus of customer concerns from servers to data. M. Kanimozhi | A. Aishwarya | S. Triumal"Maintaining Secure Cloud by Continuous Auditing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10829.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10829/maintaining-secure-cloud-by-continuous-auditing/m-kanimozhi

Organisms edited by gene editing or traditional selective breeding are typically less able to survive and reproduce which effectively prevents those alterations from spreading in the wild populations. This paper focuses on how the CRISPR-Cpf1 system can be used to build a Gene Drive capable of spreading particular alterations in the wild population, and its potential applications. Named for the ability to "drive" themselves and nearby genes through populations of organisms over many generations. Normally, the sexually reproducing organism comprises of 50-50% genetic information from both parents. But with gene drive, you can have 100% chance of passing a particular gene. The discovery of new Gene Editing Technology, based on the bacterial immune system, allow us to edit genome at specific sites with more precision, accuracy and ease. CRISPR Gene Drives including the edited version of the targeted gene and additional sequences with the DNA cutting Cpf1 protein and Guide RNA gene. When an organism containing a Gene Drive, mates with the wild counterparts, the offspring inherit one altered and one original copy of the target gene. The Guide RNAs Cpf1 directs to cut the original copy which is repaired by copying the altered gene as template synthesizing Gene Drive sequence in its place. Because the organism now has two identical copies of the alteration and the Gene Drive one on each chromosome, all of the organism will inherit both components. The same process will be repeated in subsequent generation causing the altered gene and Gene Drive to spread into the entire wild population. The Gene Drive technology has the potential to save millions of lives and give us unprecedented control over the natural world. This technology can be used to eradicate insect-born diseases, empower sustainable agriculture and promote ecological conservation. Rohit Satyam | Nishtha Singh | Tulika Bhardwaj"The Analytical Review on Futuristic use of CRISPR-Cpf1 Aided Gene Drive Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11008.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/11008/the-analytical-review-on-futuristic-use-of-crispr-cpf1-aided-gene-drive-technology/rohit-satyam

The geometric modeling of the cutting tools is an important aspect for the design and manufacturing engineers from the viewpoint of shape realization. The geometry of cutting tools? surfaces based on two-dimensional (2D) projected geometry approach has certain limitations. This definition is also inadequate due to inaccuracy and non-applicability of the model for further manipulation. To address these issues, an accurate three-dimensional (3D) surface-based generic definition for a few families of custom-engineered milling cutters has been developed. The proposed geometric definition of the customized cutter is developed in terms of biparametric surface patches using proposed 3D rotational angles rather than the conventional 2D angles. The non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) curve(s) and generation of sweep surfaces based on it are utilized for the shape generation of cutting elements of the generic cutters. This representation scheme enables tooth shapes to be controlled by manipulating control polygons and sweep trajectories and in the process varied tool geometries can be generated. Further, an interface is developed that converts the proposed 3D parametric definition of the cutter into an intermediate neutral CAD format. This helps in rendering the cutter model in any CAD modeling environment. R. R. Karthi | B. Tamilarasu | S. Mukesh | K. M. Naveen Kumar"Geometric Modeling, Design and Analysis of Custom-Engineered Milling Cutters" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10986.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10986/geometric-modeling-design-and-analysis-of-custom-engineered-milling-cutters/r-r-karthi

The disabled persons need help from others for maintaining their medical details. To decrease their dependency, all health care centres uses a common database for storing and sharing the patient medical details among them. So, patients can access the details of medical history like past surgeries, medications, allergies, laboratory test etc., in the database from anywhere and anytime with users comfortable. In the proposed system, the user (both physician and patient) can be able to view access and update the details by using the android application through their mobile phone in a secured way. Firebase storage providesfile uploads and downloads for firebase apps, regardless of network quality. The developer can use it to store images, audio, video, or other user-generated content. Firebase storage is backed up by google cloud storage. The DES algorithm is used to protect the patient medical information by encrypting the data. This enables only authorized persons to access the details, which prevents hacking of patient private health details. In addition, we have also included a feature which will reveal the live location of disabled persons in case of emergency, even if you dont know your location or cant speak. This agenda discusses the importance of secured storage and retrieval of the patient health record information from the firebase storage via an android application. Abinaya R | Devapriya A | Purushothaman R"Cloud based accessibility of Electronic Health Record from android application" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10980.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/10980/cloud-based-accessibility-of-electronic-health-record-from-android-application/abinaya-r

With 20 million installs a day third-party apps are a major reason for the popularity and addictiveness of Facebook. Unfortunately, hackers have realized the potential of using apps for spreading malware and spam. The problem is already significant, as we find that at least 13% of apps in our data set are malicious. So far, the research community has focused on detecting malicious posts and campaigns. In this paper, we ask the question: given a Facebook application, can we determine if it is malicious? Our key contribution is in developing Proguard Facebooks Rigorous Application Evaluator arguably the first tool focused on detecting malicious apps on Facebook. To develop ProGuard, we use information gathered by observing the posting behavior of 111K Facebook apps seen across 2.2 million users on Facebook. First, we identify a set of features that help us distinguish malicious apps from benign ones.For example, we find that malicious apps often share names with other apps, and they typically request fewer permissions than benign apps. Second, leveraging these distinguishing features, we show that ProGuard can detect malicious apps with 100% accuracy, with no false positives and a low false negative rate (4.1%). Finally, we explore the ecosystem of malicious Facebook apps and identify mechanisms that these apps use to propagate. Interestingly, we find that many apps collude and support each other; in our dataset, we find 1,584 apps enabling the viral propagation of 3,723 other apps through their posts. Long-term, we see ProGuard as a step towards creating an independent watchdog for app assessment and ranking, so as to warn Facebook users before installing apps And improved online infrastructure and by increasing Internet connectivity so that we can avoid fraud and cheating. M. Divya | M. Monika | N. Kanimozhi"Detecting Malicious Facebook Application using Digital India Scheme" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10964.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10964/detecting-malicious-facebook-application-using-digital-india-scheme/m-divya

Fine-grained classification using recognized scene text in natural images. In this we extract the text from the image and the extracted text is translated to user known language by using language translator. We apply this method in military services. In this the users create their account by giving their details. Now, the user have their user name and password for their further process. The user sends the image to the end user in encrypted type and they can send document also. Encryption is performed by using RSA algorithm. Now, the end user receive the image and they view the image in decrypted type. The end user extract the text from image. The extraction is performed by using OCR algorithm. We subtract the background by background filtering. Once text regions are detected, it perform text recognition. We used two methods for extraction i.e., character extractor and line extractor. The character extractor generates the bounding boxes of words. Each character is compared with ASCII code for translation. In line extractor, it extracts line by line in the image. The extracted text is translated to user known language by using language translator. The accuracy obtained was 85 to 90 percent. N. Bakya | M. Gayathri | R. Krithika"Text investigation for fine-grained object using Context technique" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11029.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11029/text-investigation-for-fine-grained-object-using-context-technique/n-bakya

In this competitive world, training plays an important role in the competent and challenging format of business. Training is the nerve that suffices the need of fluent and smooth functioning of work which helps in enhancing the quality of work life of employees and organizational development too. Development is a process that leads to qualitative as well as quantitative advancements in the organization, especially at the managerial level; it is less considered with physical skills and is more concerned with knowledge, values, attitudes and behaviour in addition to specific skills. Hence, development can be said as a continuous process whereas training has specific areas and objectives. So, every organization needs to study the role, importance and advantages of training and its positive impact on development for the growth of the organization. Thus, employee training and development programs are important aspects which are needed to be studied and focused on. This paper focuses and analyses the literature findings on importance of training and development of employees. T. Sreerekha | H. Labiba"A Study on Evaluation & Effectiveness of Training and Development of Employees in Tirupur Garment Indusrty" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10888.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/10888/a--study-on-evaluation-and-effectiveness-of-training-and-development-of-employees-in-tirupur-garment-indusrty/t--sreerekha

There is little bit of environmental knowledge which the students of Political Science have not studied in earlier time, but after 1970s, environmentalism became an important dimension of it. In the contemporary Political theory, the issue of environment, gender, political ecology, green politics, eco-feminism, development and multiculturalism issues have come up in recent times. Therefore, the nature and scope of Political Science is widened. The reason is that issues of environment and natural resources have become one of the new emerging aspects of politics today. Environmental protection in India is involves by the local poor people, activists and disadvantages masses that have been directly affected the ecological environment. None of the academic researcher and protesters was undertaken on the construction of large Dams in the seismic active region of Assam and elsewhere in the Northeast India. The projects which have been affected the livelihood of the local people and even floods. The earnest concern of marginalisation by the tribal people of India and north east which has affected the life and livelihoods of the dam region. Many tribal people of the Northeast affect due to environment destruction because their cultural materials are associated with it. Now with the coming of industries and semi-urban in the ecosystem region all the functional system of the ecosystem sites has been decreasing day by day. The paper tries to focus on the seismic active region and violation of environmental laws of Assam. This paper aim that development project (dam) affect the environment of Assam. The paper also focuses on the marginalisation of the tribal people of Assam. Mohon Rongphar"Development Project Affect the Environment of Assam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10913.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/10913/development-project-affect-the-environment-of-assam/mohon-rongphar

Medical Imaging is extremely valuable as a diagnostic tool in the pediatric population, but it comes with a number of distinct challenges as compared to the imaging of adults. This is because of the following: It requires dedicated imaging protocols to acquire the images, there is need for sedation or general anesthesia for longer procedures such as MRI, specific training is required for the healthcare personnel involved, thorough knowledge and expertise should be applied for evaluating the images, and most importantly, it requires consideration for radiation exposure if ionizing radiation is being used. One of the challenges for clinical care personnel is to gain the childs trust and co-operation before and throughout the duration of an examination, which can prove to be difficult in children who may be ill and have pain. This is important to acquire quality images and prevent repeat examinations. Even with a quality examination, the accurate interpretation of images requires a thorough knowledge of the intricate and dynamic face of anatomy and specific pathological presentations in children. The increased radiation sensitivity of growing organs and childrens longer expected life spans make them more susceptible to the harmful effects of radiation. Imaging pediatric patients in a dedicated pediatric imaging department with dedicated pediatric CT technologists may result in greater compliance with pediatric protocols and significantly reduced patient dose. In order to prevent the harmful effects of ionizing radiation, As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA) principle should be strictly followed. This article seeks to draw attention to various challenges of pediatric imaging and the ways to overcome them Tamijeselvan S"An Assessment of Problems and Preferences in Medical Imaging of Pediatric Patients" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11012.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/radiology/11012/an-assessment-of-problems-and-preferences-in-medical-imaging-of-pediatric-patients/tamijeselvan-s

Elliptic curve Cryptography (ECC) is an asymmetric cryptographic system such as Lenstra elliptic-curve factorization. This provides higher security than the Rivest, Shamir and Adleman system (RSA) system. The processor employs extensive pipelining techniques for Karatsuba“Ofman method to achieve high throughput multiplication. Furthermore, an pwerfull smodular adder without comparison and a highthroughput modular divider, which results in a short datapath for maximized frequency, are implemented. The processor supports the recommended NIST curve P256 and is based on an extended NIST reduction scheme. The proposed processor performs singlepoint multiplication employing points in affine coordinates in 2.26 ms and runs at a maximum frequency of 160 MHz in Xilinx Virtex 5 (XC5VLX110T) field-programmable gate array. V. Surega"A Review on Fast FPGA Development of RSD based ECC Processor" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7166.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/7166/a-review-on-fast-fpga-development-of-rsd-based-ecc-processor/v-surega

In recent years social networking sites are very popular for user needs. Mostly people use an important social networking information source such as Twitter to find answers to their questions. Twitter contains microblogging services for informal information interactions. In this paper, we classify the subjective and objective questions using Naïve Bayes algorithm and also find the respondent users. For classification we build the feature extraction techniques such as lexical, syntactical and contextual in terms of the way they are asked and answered. For applying the classification on a larger dataset using other social media and analysis of performance. Sonali U. Tapase | Prof. K. B. Manwade"Automatic Identification of Potential Respondents to Subjective and Objective Questions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10966.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/10966/automatic-identification-of-potential-respondents-to-subjective-and-objective-questions/sonali--u-tapase

This paper presently exhibits about the oscillation of even order nonlinear neutral differential equations of E of the form(e(t) z^((n-1) ) (t) )^+r(t)f(h(?(t) )+v(t)f(d(t) )=0Where z(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(?(t) ),n=2, is a even integer. The output we considered ?_(t_o)^8-¦?e^(-1) (t)dt=8?, and ?_(t_o)^8-¦?e^(-1) (t)dt https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/other/11060/oscillation-of-even-order-nonlinear-neutral-differential-equations-of-e/g-pushpalatha

Android is becoming very popular in embedded market for two main reasons. First, it is open source software; moreover, there are no royalty fees for java VM (virtual machine). Second deriving from the first, android is highly suitable for expansion as the developer sees fit. Being Computer Science Engineering Users ourselves, we have been motivated to develop this project for the benefit of the people masses, by the idea of providing an easier means of accessing various web resources related to the bus, thus providing them with a better, richer experience of travelling. Further, the recent advent and popularity of android technology motivates us to create an android application for the same. Mohammad Altamash | Swapnil Mahalle | Prof. Nusrat Anjum"A Review on Bus Tracker via GPS using Android Application" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11022.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11022/a-review-on-bus-tracker-via-gps-using-android-application/mohammad-altamash

In this present paper, a study on nabla difference equation and its third order linear fractional difference equation. A new generalized nabla difference equation is investigated from Three-term linear fractional nabla difference equation. A relevant example is proved and justify the proposed notions. G. Pushpalatha | R. Ranjitha"Three-Term Linear Fractional Nabla Difference Equation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11059.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/other/11059/three-term-linear-fractional-nabla-difference-equation/g-pushpalatha

The IoT Garbage Monitoring system is one of the innovative systems which will provides a healthy surroundings in the cities. The ultrasonic sensor is used for measuring the length of the bins, once the bins are being dumped with garbage the level of bins are shown graphically in the webpage. The datas are stored in the microcontroller and through the Wi-Fi module the data is being transferred to the webpage. The sensors are kept underneath the bins and once the garbage is being filled the data is transmitted to the microcontroller and from the microcontroller the data is regularly updated to the webpage through Wi-Fi module, once the level of garbage in the bins reaches the fixed threshold value then there is a buzzer sound which indicates that the bin is full, the LCD display intimates about the bin which is filled and a LED light glows the data is regularly updated to the user monitoring it in the webpage. Thus this idea helps in maintaining a healthy environment. V. Praveen | T. Arunprasad | R. Naveen | Dr. P. Gomathi"A Survey on Garbage Monitoring System using Internet of Things" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11020.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11020/a-survey-on-garbage-monitoring-system-using-internet-of-things/v-praveen

This study on Investors perception towards and recent development and progress of Mutual Fund investments. The mutual fund investors behaviors also the researcher concentrates only the urban investors. The rural investor`s views are completely excluded from the study. The mutual fund investments in relation to investors behavior. Investors opinion and perception has been studied relating to various issues like type of mutual fund scheme, investors opinion relating to factors that attract them to invest in mutual funds. Different investment avenues are available to investors. Mutual funds also offer good investment opportunities to the investors. Like all other investments, they also carry certain risks. The investors should compare the risks and expected yields after adjustment of tax on various instruments while taking investment decisions. M. Rangeela | Dr. G. Balamurugan"A Study on Investors Perception Towards Mutual Funds and its Scopes in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10950.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/10950/a-study-on-investors-perception-towards-mutual-funds-and-its-scopes-in-india/m-rangeela

The present study was carried out to isolate and identify the bacterial and fungal species from paddy field soil at Vedharaniyam, Nagappatinam District, Tamilnadu, South India. The bacterial and fungal species such as Rhizobium, Azotobactersp and Azospirillumsp, Aspergillussp, Trichodermasp and Penicilliumsp respectively were isolated from paddy field soil by Serial dilution agar plating method. The isolated bacterial and fungal species were prepared as liquid bacterial and fungal consortium and separate broth cultures were also prepared by using specific media. The viability count was checked by using spread plate method as in the broth test. The effectiveness of the growth of VignaradiataL. was tested by using liquid biofertilizer, using different treatments. The seeds were treated with the prepared biofertilizers and sown in 10 pots of equal size. The seedlings of each pot were treated with liquid biofertilizers. The uninoculated pot was denoted as control. Then the morphological parameter such as height of the plant, number of leaves, number of flowers, shoot length, root length, number of roots , inter nodal length, leaf fresh weight, leaf dry weight, root fresh weight, root dry weight, number of seeds, number of root nodules, number of pods and yield were analyzed at different intervals (30th, 45th and 60th days). Compared to all combined inoculation of liquid biofertilizer T4 and T9 in 60th days showed better response in all the parameters tested. Tamilkodi. R | Victoria. J"Characterization of Soil Microbes and Viability Assessment of Liquid Microbial Consortium and Its Effect on the Growth and Yield of Vignaradiata L." Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd4719.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/4719/characterization-of-soil-microbes-and-viability-assessment-of-liquid-microbial-consortium-and-its-effect-on-the-growth-and-yield-of-vignaradiata-l/tamilkodi-r

In wireless sensor networks (WSN), fault tolerance is one of the major challenges of deploying energy efficient WSN. In WSN fault can occur mainly due to two reasons link failures and node failures. In this paper, we propose a new œEnergy Emphasis fault tolerance routing scheme (EFTR) for wireless sensor networks, in which we have reduced the problems of Distributed Multipath Fault Tolerance Routing Scheme (DFTR) and restructured the technique for fault tolerance. In our new scheme, we divide the whole WSN into clusters of efficient size using some parameters and for each cluster choose one cluster head. Then we propose two different fault tolerance routing schemes, one is intra fault tolerance routing within a cluster, between the source and cluster head and the second is inter fault tolerance routing between the different cluster heads to base station. These two fault tolerance routing will overcome the link failures and nodes failures problems efficiently within clusters and between the cluster heads to base station and reduce the energy consumption due to these faults. We also compare the performance of this new scheme with common fault tolerance scheme Distributed Multipath Fault Tolerance Routing and show its effectiveness through simulation. Categories and Subject Descriptors C.2.1 [Network Architecture and Design]: Network communications, Network Topology, Wireless communication C.2.2 [Network Protocols]: Routing protocols General Terms Algorithms, Design, Measurement, Performance, Reliability, Experimentation. Nainesh Belapurkar | Dr. Manmohan Singh"Energy Emphasis Fault Tolerance Routing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Network" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11017.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/11017/energy-emphasis-fault-tolerance-routing-scheme-for-wireless-sensor-network/nainesh-belapurkar

The present paper is particularly exhibits about the derive results of a third-order singular multipoint boundary value problem at resonance using coindence degree arguments. G. Pushpalatha | S. K. Reka"Singular Third-Order Multipoint Boundary Value Problem at Resonance" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11058.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/other/11058/singular-third-order-multipoint-boundary-value-problem-at-resonance/g-pushpalatha

This paper describes the design, simulation and development of parabolic reflector using fiber glass. The antenna is 1.8m in diameter, for operation at Ku-band (10.95 “ 12GHz). An f/d ratio of 0.43 was chosen and other parameters were computed. The S parameters for the antenna were obtained using Design-Expert 6.0.8 Software Version and Advance Design System (ADS). The properties of the antenna such as bandwidth, beam width, gain, directivity, return loss and VSWR were obtained. The antenna offers high efficiency and high gain. The fiberglass has good surface accuracy with a light weight of 20 kg. Olabisi Olusegun"Development of 1.8 M Diameter Dish Reflector using Fiberglass Materials at Ku-Band Applications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11132.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11132/development-of-18-m-diameter-dish-reflector-using-fiberglass-materials-at-ku-band-applications/olabisi-olusegun

This paper specially exhibits about the time delay and mean square stochastic differential equations in impetuous stabilization is analyzed. By projecting a delay differential inequality and using the stochastic analysis technique, a few present stage for mean square exponential stabilization are survived. It is express that an unstable stochastic delay system can be achieved some stability by impetuous. This example is also argued to derived the efficiency of the obtained results. G. Pramila | S. Ramadevi"Time Delay and Mean Square Stochastic Differential Equations in Impetuous Stabilization" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11062.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/11062/time-delay-and-mean-square-stochastic-differential-equations-in-impetuous-stabilization/g-pramila

Everyone in this world needed to know where is the family member and the most common way is ?Make A Call To Each One ?Is this a feasible way of doing ? What if someone is busy, or driving a vehicle, or he/she not able to take that call right now, so in that case what will you do drop a message (WhatsAPP) is this what you thinking about then again think about it. You call a person he/she not taking your call then you drop a message to theme again ?NO REPLY ?but you desperately want to know his/her current location and you again and again call him or message but many times we are in some situation in which we are not able to reply that call/message and we also think that the person should know where am i. Today many people have smartphone running latest android operating system which can be useful to track them and to know their locations. In contrast to traditional solutions, where the calling to the person and asking for their locations is not a feasible and reliable solution. Aim of this application is to track the members by person sitting at home. This paper presents solution to track the locations and communicate with the members using Google MAPs API, GCM (Google Cloud Messaging) and Android Operating System. G. Sunderesh Kumar | M. Gokulnath | S. Priya"Location tracking using Google Cloud Messaging on Android" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10925.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/10925/location-tracking-using-google-cloud-messaging-on-android/g-sunderesh-kumar

Over the past 35 years, petrochemical derived plastics have become crucial materials in modern life. However, this oil based polymers take many years to degrade, which poses an environmental problem in some areas. An alternative for petrochemical plastic is biodegradable plastic, which is truly degradable, non- polluting and economically viable which can be degraded completely into natural compounds, such as CO2, methane, H2O and biomass. Hence the objective of the current study was to produce ecofriendly and cost effective PHB from fruit waste i.e. Orange peels by Bacillus species and Pseudomonas species and to optimize the process at different parameters like Carbon source (15grams and 20grams) and Nitrogen source (4grams and 6grams). It was observed that Pseudomonas species showed the highest production of PHB. It was observed that by increasing the concentration of both Carbon and Nitrogen sources the production of PHB was strikingly enhanced where Bacillus species showed the highest production of PHB when grown under production media containing 20gms of Carbon and 6gms of Nitrogen sources. The presence of blue- black granules confirmed that the chosen organisms produced PHB. Mayur N. Rohi | Shivani Parwar | Ashok V. Gomashe"Lab scale production and optimization of PHB Biopolymer using orange peel by Pseudomonas spp. and Bacillus spp." Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11100.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/11100/lab-scale-production-and-optimization-of-phb-biopolymer-using-orange-peel-by-pseudomonas-spp-and-bacillus-spp/mayur-n-rohi

Research focuses on the issue of wireless big data computing in smart grid. Smart grid means electrical network architecture is purposed for generating, distributing and administering efficiently the power consumption to end-users. First investigate the consistency between the characteristics of big data and smart grid data. A propose a hybrid approach for storage planning, which consists of an outer optimization based on genetic and an inner optimization algorithm for energy scheduling. Propose a big data computing architecture for smart grid, consisting of four main levels: data sources, data transmission, data storage, and data analysis. First level, Data Source Level: data are generated from different data sources which are distributed, that is, distribution and transmission data, distributed generation data, intelligence application related data, and so on. These data are distributed in different places and managed by different companies/departments, which belong to different systems. Next, Data Storage Level: data collected from the data sources contain a lot of meaningless information, which does not need to occupy a large amount of storage space. Therefore, the data in a data center may be stored and processed. This level is suitable for the planning of smart grid with low real-time demands. Third level, Data Analysis Level: Various analytical methods and tools have been utilized to extract value in different application fields. It categorized by two division one is costumer-oriented service another one is utility-company-oriented service. Final level, Data Transmission Level: This level builds a bridge among the other three levels and also enables the intra-communication within each level. Experimental results indicate that the proposed storage planning scheme significantly reduces the cost for consumers. Sindhuja R | Vasuinthira N"Efficiently Data Analysis and Transmission for consumer using grid computing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10991.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/distributed-computing/10991/efficiently-data-analysis-and-transmission-for-consumer-using-grid-computing/sindhuja-r

Trafficking in women girls and children is an organised crime that brutally exploited them for numerous purposes. Trafficking for the prostitution is the worst form of exploitation where they have to face numbers of violence, which has a severe impact on their physical, mental and health development. Thus, the primary objective of this paper is to explore the kinds of violence faced by the trafficked prostitutes in Kolkatas brothel and what are the impact of this violence on prostitutes. Numbers of trafficked women and girls are currently working in the brothel of Kolkata. 25 women and girls were interview for this study. What it has is analysed in the survey that they come from marginalised community, less educated and mostly unmarried. For surviving they have to face some violence such as physical and sexual abuse, beaten, locked in a room without food, tortured brutally and sometimes threaten to murder by their owners, madams, traffickers as well as from their clients in their different stages. The study also found that they have a direct impact of violence regarding the loss of weight, several marks on their body, affected by the sexually transmitted disease, unwanted pregnancy and several abortions. Awkash Kumar"Trafficking of Women and Girls for Commercial Sexual Exploitation: An Analysis on Impact of Violence in Kolkatas Brothel" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11016.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/11016/trafficking-of-women-and-girls-for-commercial-sexual-exploitation-an-analysis-on-impact-of-violence-in-kolkatas-brothel/awkash-kumar

Banks extreme importance of the economic stability of the country, as well as great importance when it is working on a compilation of the savings of individuals and re-invest in exchange for the return, as well as the provision of funds to finance economic projects, which leads to an increase in the gross national product of the country. As the purpose of the study is to understand the banks stock movement in the Indian capital market through the risk and return factors, which has direct or indirect impact, The objective of the study is to identify the risk and return factors of Indian capital market with regard to select banking sector, to examine the efficiency of CAPM and other risk factors in the Bombay stock exchange (BSE). Along with scope of the limited of the operation of the Bombay stock exchange (BSE). This study is based on the risk-return tool and CAPM to analyze the banks stock. we found this model to be suitable because it measures the profitability of the selected banks. The result of the study showed that the private banks making better than the public banks in the market and observed that the bank sector is an effective sector in the Indian capital market. The study recommended for public sector banks to attract more investors, it has to make some advantages to present investors and it should make wise decisions while making investments and provide more benefits to the investor. Ebrahim Al-gamal | Dr. Abbokar Siddiq"Study on Risk And Return Factors of Selected Banks in Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10886.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/risk-management/10886/study-on-risk-and-return-factors-of-selected-banks-in-bombay-stock-exchange-bse/ebrahim-al-gamal

The nutrients of biological origin added to the soil to enrich the soil fertility are called biofertilizers. Biofertilizers is a substance contains living microorganisms which promote the adequate supply of nutrients to the host plants and ensure their proper development of growth and regulation in their physiology. Biofertilizer reduce the use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture. They never cause pollution in air, water and land. Indiscriminate synthetic fertilizer usage has polluted the soil, water basins, destroyed micro-organisms and eco-friendly insects, made the crop more susceptible to diseases and depleted soil fertility at the primary levels as of todays scenario is to overcome these problems which is the main reason for this review. On this basis, Microorganisms have been emerged as the potential alternative for the productivity, reliability and sustainability of the global food chain. These review focuses on liquid biofertilizer technology providing reliable reason for their necessity, specificity and emphasizes the use of agriculturally important microorganisms in different combinations i.e., Liquid Microbial Consortium (LMC) is the only solution for restoration of soil health. Biofertilizers supply plant nutrients (NPK) nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. It can be produced by using renewable wastes. Tamilkodi. R | Victoria. J"Liquid Microbial Biofertilizers (LMF) for enhancing soil fertility “ A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd5750.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/5750/liquid-microbial-biofertilizers-lmf-for-enhancing-soil-fertility--“-a-review/tamilkodi-r

Plastics are light weighted, durable, corrosion resistant materials, strong, and inexpensive. Scientists have reported many adverse effects of the plastic in the environment and human health. Nowadays biodegradable plastics are considered as the environmental friendly. The plastic polymers as such at room temperatures are not considered as toxic. The toxic properties are found in plastics, when heat is released from the food material in which they are covered and then they produce serious human health problems. This review articles covers the list of biodegradation of plastics, some factors that affect their biodegradability, plastic types and their application and plastic degrading by fungi are discussed. Kannahi M | Thamizhmarai T"Biodegradation of Plastic by AspergillusSP" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7026.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/7026/biodegradation-of-plastic-by-aspergillussp/kannahi-m

The problem of voting is still critical in terms of rigging and security. A RFID and BIOMETRIC fingerprint sensor is being used in this advanced voting system. In the initial stage of voting we use bullet papers and polling machine without any unique authentication on the election voting process. Biometric are used for human secure authentication because fingerprint are unique in human biological nature. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) used for automatic fetching data from data stored in device. The both modules are enhanced the rigging security in the election. B. Shalini | M. Sakthi Prabha | R. Krithika"Secure Authentication for Advanced Voting System using Fingerprint and RFID" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11044.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11044/secure-authentication-for-advanced-voting-system-using-fingerprint-and-rfid/b-shalini

A Polyhouse is a building where plants are grown. Polyhouses are often used for growing flowers, vegetables, fruits, and tobacco plant. Basic factors affecting plant growth are sunlight, water content in soil, temperature, etc. These physical factors are hard to control manually inside a Polyhouse and a need for automated design arises. Automatically controlling all the factors that affect plant growth is also a difficult task as it is expensive and some physical factors are inter-related, for example, temperature and humidity are related in a way when temperature raises humidity reduces therefore controlling both together is difficult. Because the temperature and humidity of Polyhouse must be constantly monitored to ensure optimal conditions, a wireless sensor network can be used to gather the data from point to point. A graphical user interface (GUI) is unified for the ease of operations by the farming community. System also allows transmission of process parameters, including emergency alarm signals via e-mail client server or alternatively sending a SMS on a mobile phone. A conventional chat has also been integrated with the GUI to add vibrancy to inter-user communication. This feature can be embedded in upcoming 3G mobile technology. Simulations and video tutorials can also be integrated in the web server for teaching the farming community. Such integrated approach greatly widens the socio-economic possibilities for farmers through interaction with modern technological resources. Raja. G | Rajarathinam. D. R. P | Abhiraj. R | Arunkrishnan | Febin Malik, Jesu Jorof Divin. J"Smart Polyhouse Farming using IoT Environment" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10977.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10977/smart-polyhouse-farming-using-iot-environment/raja-g

Rapid Prototyping (RP) techniques are methods that allow designers to produce physical prototypes quickly. It consists of various manufacturing processes by which a solid physical model of part is made directly from 3D CAD model data without any special tooling. The first commercial RP process was brought on the market in 1987. Nowadays, more than 30 different processes with high accuracy and a large choice of materials exist. A CAD technique to allow œAutomatic creation of a physical model or prototype from a 3-D model leads to concurrent engineering. In the RP process the 3D CAD data is sliced into thin cross sectional planes by a computer. The cross sections are sent from the computer to the RP machine which builds the part layer by layer. It is bonded to a starting base and additional layers are bonded on the top of the first shaped according to their respective cross sectional planes. The advantages of RP is Possibility of manufacturing parts which are impossible to be produced conventionally in a single process, it can be fully atomized also reduce lead time, and no supervision is required. Also it has High Resolution and No geometric limitations. This paper provides an overview of RP technology in brief and emphasizes on their ability to shorten the product design and development process. Classification of RP processes and details of few important processes is given. The description of various stages of data preparation and model building has been presented. An attempt has been made to include some important factors to be considered before starting part deposition for proper utilization of potentials of RP processes. Prof. Saurabh Bobde | Prof. Satish Sonwane | Prof. Chetan Mahatme"A Review on Rapid Prototype Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11048.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11048/a-review-on-rapid-prototype-technology/prof-saurabh-bobde

Now-a-days, FPGAs are even used as prototyping devices. With the ongoing technologies to build these devices, FPGAs are becoming larger, faster and more accurate. With the proper development environments, FPGAs can also be used in end products to provide specialized features that are not always possible with ASIC chips such as in-field updates of hardware. Partial Re-configuration can be used to maximize the resource utilization in FPGAs. The partial re-configuration with FPGA can be used in Bio-Medical application at run-time. This application can be considered to monitor and measure various health parameters viz., Body-Temperature, Heart Rate, ECG, Oxygen Saturation and Blood-Pressure etc. In this research article, the runtime partial reconfiguration using VHDL coding in Xilinx tool has been performed. Mr. Ajinkya A. Bandegiri | Dr. Pradip C. Bhaskar"Run-Time Re-configuration using FPGA for Bio-Medical Application" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10975.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10975/run-time-re-configuration-using-fpga-for-bio-medical-application/mr-ajinkya-a-bandegiri

Have you ever thought that critical thinking can help you to be objective? It actually can. To appreciate this, bear in mind the fact that whenever you are engaged in critical thinking, you are not going to respond to something instantaneously. Instead, when you hear something, whether it is a question or a statement, you are going to ensure you heard it right. Then you will proceed to assess what it could actually mean in the context it was said. Only then will you be set to make a decision depending upon whether it is something you can believe or relate to or not. What you will eventually see is that after evaluating all the different sections of what you have listened to, and you have had opportunity to consolidate the different meanings, the conclusion you come to is normally one that is reasonable and objective. Mr. Govind Singh"Critical thinking skills and its development strategies" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11091.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/11091/critical-thinking-skills-and-its-development-strategies/mr-govind-singh

One of the most common problem in human being is bone fracture. Bone fracture can occur due to accident or due to high pressure applied on bone. Another reason to occur bone fracture can be osteoporosis and bone cancer. Therefor accurate diagnosis is important. The fracture can occur in any bone of our body like wrist, heel, ankle, rib, leg, hib, chest, etc. the fracture can not detect by naked eyes. To detect it x-rays and CT images are used. Now a days image processing plays an important role in modern data storage. Image processing is important in modern data storage and transmission. This paper presents a study of image processing techniques for bone fracture detection. This paper will help user to design new techniques to improve accuracy of fracture detection. This project employed MATLAB for loading image, image processing as a programming tool. Nishigandha M. Sawarkar | Prof. S. S. Mungona"Review Paper on Biomedical Image processing using Wavelets" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10997.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10997/review-paper-on-biomedical-image-processing-using-wavelets/nishigandha-m-sawarkar

The basis of the thesis was to find out the change in the physical properties of the bitumen by modifying it with fly ash. Different percentage of fly ash was used to modify the bitumen. Various physical tests were conducted on virgin and modified bitumen to evaluate its physical properties. Marshall Test was conducted on bituminous mix prepared using modified and unmodified bitumen and the results were analyzed and compared.The study indicated that increase in the percentage of fly ash improves the physical properties of virgin bitumen. Further it also indicated that increase in the percentage of fly ash improves Marshall Stability and flow values in the bituminous mix.The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of fly ash as a filler replacement on the mechanical properties of asphalt“aggregate mixtures. Utilization of fly ash, which is the by-product of coal-fired power generation, is of great importance from an environmental and economical point of view. In this study, a dense bituminous mixture composed of calcareous aggregate was selected as the reference mixture. It was observed that there was a definite increase in Marshall Stability and decrease in flow values, especially when calcareous filler was replaced by Soma-type fly ash, which was one of the three types of fly ashes used. The mechanical properties, namely elastic strain, elastic modulus, and permanent strain, of the asphalt mixtures were determined by carrying out fatigue tests with a UMATTA tester for three types of fly ashes, portland cement, lime, and control specimens. The changes in mechanical properties are important in the sense that they affect the behavior of asphalt concrete pavement under applied loads. This mechanism can be explained basically by bitumen extension. The fatigue life of fly ash specimens, especially Soma fly ash, was found to be considerably higher than that of calcareous filler specimens. Based on this study, it is demonstrated that fly ash can be used effectively in a dense-graded wearing course as a filler replacement. Abdula Zain Ul Aabideen Dar | Mohd Zeeshan Khan"Study on utilization of fly Ash in Bitumen and in Flexible Pavements" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11056.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11056/study-on-utilization-of-fly-ash-in-bitumen-and-in-flexible-pavements/abdula-zain-ul-aabideen-dar

With the evolution of IoT, it is expected to create large impact on human lives. IoT is a region where world convergences with physical world. The IoT is an intelligent network which connects all things to the Internet for the purpose of exchanging information and communicating through the information sensing devices. It achieves the goal of intelligent identifying, locating, tracking, monitoring, and managing things. IoT (Internet of Things) is a system where objects are embedded with sensor technology to interact with each other over wireless communication medium to generate exchange and transfer data without human interaction. In this paper we presented, FPGA based Adaptive IoT framework for Distinct Applications, based on Cloud server. In this, the controllers can read, collect, and transmit huge volume of data over the internet. This paper is focusing, the development of an adaptive IoT system that can be used in any field for wireless communication. Komal Gophane | Dr. P. C. Bhaskar"An Adaptive IoT Framework: using FPGA Based SOC for varying Applications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10976.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/10976/an-adaptive-iot-framework-using-fpga-based-soc-for-varying-applications/komal-gophane

This paper details the ID3 classification algorithm. Very simply, ID3 builds a decision tree from a fixed set of examples. The resulting tree is used to classify future samples. The decision node is an attribute test with each branch (to another decision tree) being a possible value of the attribute. ID3 uses information gain to help it decide which attribute goes into a decision node. The main aim of this paper is to identify relevant attributes based on quantitative and qualitative aspects of a students profile such as CGPA, academic performance, technical and communication skills and design a model which can predict the placement of a student. For this purpose ID3 classification technique based on decision tree has been used. Kirandeep | Prof. Neena Madan"Deployment of ID3 decision tree algorithm for placement prediction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11073.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11073/deployment-of-id3-decision-tree-algorithm-for-placement-prediction/kirandeep

This research paper explores a variety of strategies for performing classification with missing feature values. The classification setting is particularly affected by the presence of missing feature values since most discriminative learning approaches including logistic regression, support vector machines, and neural networks have no natural ability to deal with missing input features. Our main interest is in classification methods that can both learn from data cases with missing features, and make predictions for data cases with missing features. A. Nithya Rani | Dr. Antony Selvdoss Davamani"Classification on Missing Data for Multiple Imputations" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd9566.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/9566/classification-on-missing-data-for-multiple-imputations/a-nithya-rani

Reliable vibration reduction method is one of the important aspects for achieving a good dimensional accuracy and surface finish during turning operation in a manufacturing system. An effort is being made to minimize vibration in order to improvise surface finish and dimensional tolerance in lathe dry turning process by passive damping technique. In the present work, prediction is made to improve surface finish by reducing the vibration of cutting tool in Lathe using viscoelastic material PTFE and Polyamide 66 or Nylon 66 liners fitted at the base of tool holder. The objective of this project work is to investigate on Surface Roughness in Turning of EN8K steel using PTFE / Nylon66 Liners for Carbide Insert Cutting Tools determine the optimal setting of cutting parameters (speed(N) rpm, depth of cut(d) mm , feed(f)mm/rev ) of the tool to have a reduced tool vibration (in terms of peak acceleration) and surface roughness(Ra). In this work the experiment has been carried out in lathe dry turning (without using cutting fluid) of a commercially available EN8K Steel as a work material and carbide insert tool. The ranges of process cutting parameters are speed (750,500,350,275 rpm), federate (0.2,018,0.16,0.14 mm/rev), depth of cut (1.5,1.2,0.9,0.6mm). For this experiment Taguchi design of experiment was carried out for PTFE and Nylon liner to collect the data for surface roughness and tool vibration by employing Taguchiorthogonal array to conduct experiments in an organized manner. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Minitab 17 software is performed to optimize the parameters on turning operation. The result indicates that Surface finish is observed to improve with application of Nylon liner. Mr. Taware S. B | Prof. Mundhe V. L | Dr. Narve N. G"Experimental Investigation on Surface Roughness and Vibration Parameters in Turning of EN8K steel using PTFE / Nylon66 Liners for Carbide Insert Cutting Tools" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11080.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11080/experimental-investigation-on-surface-roughness-and-vibration-parameters-in-turning-of-en8k-steel-using-ptfe--nylon66-liners-for-carbide-insert-cutting-tools/mr-taware-s-b

Generally medical data is commonly known as health information of patients, organize and track medical records for healthcare facilities. It can be analyzed for service quality and insurance reimbursement purpose. Cloud assisted healthcare big data computing becomes critical to meet users ever growing demands on health consultation. The body data collected by device is transmits to the mobile. The mobile collects the information in an array. The information contains users sensitive information, so it converts to cipher text format. The patients suffer from similar kinds of symptoms; they can able to exchange their information and suggest hospital in personal chat application. A similar disease patient connected to common group, they exchange their information. Patient informations are divided into two types and stored in cloud. The two types are EID and MI. EID is the property which can identify the user apparently. MI contains medical information such as disease type and medicine. The two information stored in two independent tables. EID stored in cipher text format and MI stored in plaintext format. M. Babu | V. Priyadharshini | R. Punitha | V. Reena"Protection of Medical Data Sharing and Intrusion Avoidance Based on Cloudlet" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11086.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11086/protection-of-medical-data-sharing-and-intrusion-avoidance-based-on-cloudlet/m-babu

For the large amount of evolving data in cloud every care system such as clinical and other kind of organization are want to maintain their information in online. The Open Archive Information System (OAIS) is a reference model for organizing people and resources in a system, and it is already adopted in care centers and medical systems to efficiently manage clinical data. Archival storage systems are typically implemented using traditional relational database systems, but the relation-oriented technology strongly limits the efficiency in the management of huge amount of patients clinical data. Our project includes registration of patients, storing their details into the system, and also computerized billing in the pharmacy, and labs. Our software has the facility to give a unique id for every patient and stores the details of every patient and the staff automatically in the cloud. User can search availability of a doctor and the details of a patient using the id. The data can be retrieved easily. The interface is very user-friendly. The data are well protected for personal use and makes the data processing very fast. S.Gayathri | S. Megalai | K. Jaisharma"Hospital Information System using Cloud" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11095.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11095/hospital-information-system-using-cloud/sgayathri

Using the smartphone as an answer for the identification of Atrial Fibrillation (AFib), which uses the built-in accelerometer and gyroscope sensors (Inertial Measurement Unit, IMU) of the smartphone for detection? Contingent upon the patients circumstance, it is conceivable to utilize the created cell phone application either routinely or at times for making an estimation of the subject with no outer sensors is required. From that point forward, the application decides if the patient experiences AFib or not. Arun Pranav K. R | Elavarasan C"Fibrillation Detection using Accelerometer and Gyroscope of a Smartphone" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11074.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11074/fibrillation-detection-using-accelerometer-and-gyroscope-of-a-smartphone/arun-pranav-k-r

There are some people who dont have the ability to speak or they lose it in an accident. They find it difficult to express their thoughts or to convey their message to other people. This project can be a medium between dumb-deaf people and society. Dumb people throughout the world use sign language to communicate with others; this is possible only for those who have undergone special trainings. Common people also face difficult to understand the gesture language. To overcome these real time issues, we are developing this system. This reduces the communication gap between dumb and ordinary people. In our project we are using glove with sensors to recognize gestures. The goal of the project is to design a fully functional and useful real world system that efficiency translates hand gestures into words. In our proposed model we have used flex sensor, an accelerometer, processing unit, speaker unit and display unit. Deepak Dhuri | Aditya Gaushal | Roshan Sawant | Tanaji Renose | Mrs. Mansi Kolwankar"Speaking Hand using Raspberry Pi 3" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11047.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11047/speaking-hand-using-raspberry-pi-3/deepak-dhuri

In this paper focuses on affording a secured attestation and user-friendly mechanism to operate the closet. In spite of the availability of digital lockers hacking the lock code by an illegitimate person has become a plain-sailing task. Existing system electronic locks are available in the market based on password, RFID, wireless and IoT. Our proposed system, primary aim is towards to resolve the problems occurred in the safe locker security. We introduced more advanced and secure locker on multilevel attestation using Dactylogram, Passcode and OTP. (dactylogram used for human biometric more secure attestation then other attestation) S. Prabhakaran | P. Sridhar | R. Alexander"Advance Safe Locker Security System using Dactylogram" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11045.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11045/advance-safe-locker-security-system-using-dactylogram/s-prabhakaran

The handloom sector is the largest economic activity after agriculture providing direct and indirect employment to more than 30 lakhs weavers. The handloom industries are environment friendly, energy saving form of artistry among the textile sector with the outcome of sustainable textile products. Indian handloom products are as different and varied as our cultures and languages. There may be many similarities in different styles, but then each handloom products are distinct from the other, has a mark of its own. This difference is in styles patterns or motifs used, ground fabric and yarns used. Each unique combination of weaves, motifs, patterns and colors conveys the historical experiences of the people who make and use it. This study underlines the dynamics of handloom product at Kaithun and in the adjacent areas of Kaithun of Kota district in Rajasthan-Which is renowned in the field of weaving Kota Doria saree. In the present study, we have analyzed the emerging problems in marketing of Kota Doria sari of Kaithun in Kota district. The study is based on both the primary and secondary data sources. The study result reveals that the situation of the weavers of Kota Doria sari was pathetic and distressing due to illiteracy, financial constraints, health problems and poor government support. Ms Ruchika Malik | Dr. Bindu Chaturvedi"Problems and Future Prospects in Marketing of Kota Doria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11070.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/home-science/clothing-and-textiles/11070/problems-and-future-prospects-in-marketing-of-kota-doria/ms-ruchika-malik

Palm kernel shell is known for its similar mineral element with cement and little binding ability in ash form. This research presents a report on the study of the material properties of paving block by inclusion of Palm Kernel Shell Ash (PKSA) as partial replacement for cement, to know the optimum replacement without falling below minimum breaking strength to which Paving blocks can still be produced. In achieving this, a mix of 1:1.5:3 with a 0.5 w/c was used throughout the production with PKSA replacing cement for 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% for 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, and 28 days considered in the test for compressive, and tensile strength and 7 days, 21 days, and 28 days for flexural strength for all percentages. The findings revealed that 10% cement replacement yielded an optimum strength increase of 6%, 9%, 6% and 5% for compressive strength; 5%, 8%, 13% and 3% for split tensile strength for the curing days respectively. In addition, 4% increase in flexural strength for 7 days curing with no significant increase for 21 and 28 days curing. On the overall, the research revealed that PKSA inclusion as partial replacement for cement as binder in paving block making resulted in cost reduction of about 3.3% savings Ottos, C. G. | Isaac, O. E."Palm Karnel Shell Ash as a Partial Replacement for Cement in the Production of Paving Blocks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11194.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/chemical-engineering/11194/palm-karnel-shell-ash-as-a-partial-replacement-for-cement-in-the-production-of-paving-blocks/ottos-c-g

Food safety and control is a great concern for the food industry, food-borne illnesses are burden on the public health, and can lead to the disturbance to the socity. This paper involves different types of hyperspectral imaging technologies used in the food safety and control for the food industry, and evaluation of food quality with an introduction, demonstration, summarization. Hyperspectral imaging is an emerging technology has been successfully devised in the food inspection and control. Additionally other studies, includes determination of physical, chemical and biological contamination in food production using hyperspectral imaging technology. The hyperspectral is an analysing tool for the food product inspection by offering spatial and spectral signals from food products. Hyperspectral imaging technology involves detection, classification and virtualization to qualify quality and safety attribute for the food seafty. Prathama V | Dr. Thippeswamy G"Food Safety Control Using Hyperspectral Imaging" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10983.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/10983/food-safety-control-using-hyperspectral-imaging/prathama-v

We are sending data from source node to destination using wireless sensor networks (WSNs), In wireless sensor networks, it is a typical threat to source privacy that an attacker performs back tracing strategy to locate source nodes by analyzing transmission paths. So there is lot of chances to lose data and information theft by network hackers. Network hackers performs eves dropping, sniffers attack, Denial of service attack. These types of attacks are achieved by negative commands generated by intermediate server maintained by hackers. With the popularity of the Internet of Things (IoTs) in recent years, source privacy protection has attracted a lot of attentions. However, they fail to get the tradeoff between multi-path transmission and transmission cost. In this project, we propose a Constrained Random Routing (CRR) mechanism and Greedy techniques, which can constantly change routing next-hop instead of a relative fixed route so that attackers cannot analyze routing and trace back to source nodes. At first we designed the randomized architecture for each sensor nodes. Then calculate the coordinates and weights of node, Finally, the selected weights help to decide which node will become the next hop. In this way, attackers would be confused by the constantly changing paths. The simulation results prove that our proposal can achieve high routing efficiency in multi-path transmission. A Prasanth | P Sankar Ganesh | S P Raja Gopalan"Data Prevention from Network Hacking" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11035.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11035/data-prevention-from-network-hacking/a-prasanth

The paper tries to unveil the eternal messages of the text ˜The Myth of Sisyphus which is very useful for each and every nation today and of course for all time to come. How Camus has his deals with the philosophy of absurd and the concept of suicide- are well analysed in order to find a better alternative to live the life. Suicide has been a major problem of the entire world starting from teen agers to the elderly group. For the scribblers like Camus and Kafka ˜Suicide is a major issue for the human existence. But stress has been given here on the optimistic attitude of Camus over the failure and frequent attempts of Sisyphus, the tragic hero of his creation. All of his four parts have been well analysed here in this discussion with brief and significant points. However, eventually we unveil here the art and the science of overcoming from absurdity, the sole and central cause of suicide. On the other hand, how human existence is significant and how he can realize this in every odd, the formulae have been decoded right here in the paper. On the basis and reference to the above doctrines and ideas the impact of these things on Odia literature has been focused. Santosh Kumar Nayak"Pedagogical Suicide, Philosophy of Nihilism, Absurdity and Existentialism in Albert Camus The Myth of Sisyphus and Its Impact on Post-Independence Odia Literature" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11113.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/odia/11113/pedagogical-suicide-philosophy-of-nihilism-absurdity-and-existentialism-in-albert-camus-the-myth-of-sisyphus-and-its-impact-on-post-independence-odia-literature/santosh-kumar-nayak

For the past few years there has been a rapid growth in the utilisation of aluminium alloys, particularly in streams like aerospace and automobile industries. The versatility of aluminium makes it widely used metal. It is due to its low weight, density, high strength, wear resistance etc. Al6351 has high strength good mechanical and tribological properties when compare to other alloys. AL6351 can be seen in forms of extruded rods, wire and shapes which are easily machinenable and can have a wide variety of surface finishes. Mrs M. Vijaya | Dr K. Srinivas"Brief Review on Al6351 Composite" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11107.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11107/brief-review-on-al6351-composite/mrs-m-vijaya

The literary history, Sheridan belongs to the period which was designed as the age of Johnson which was also alternatively called the age of Transition. During the age of Johnson his throne as classical dictator of the age was already tottering to its fall as rebellion against his authority was rife in spite of his attempt to stamp it out. Sheridan occupies an important position in the history of English drama. He was certainly the most important dramatist of the eighteenth century, and some critics give him the second place after Shakespeare. Thus Balston has remarked in his introduction to The Rival, of the only three plays in the English Language besides those of Shakespeare, which have achieved permanent popularity, two, The School for Scandal and The Rival are by Sheridan the third She Stoops to Conquer, was by Oliver Goldsmith. However long the interval the name of Sheridan comes second to Shakespeares on the role of English dramatists. T. Poornima | M. Priyanga | T. Thilagavathi"Form of Sentimentalism in Sheridans œThe Rivals" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11126.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11126/form-of-sentimentalism-in-sheridans-œthe-rivals/t-poornima

In this paper, a human computer interface using hand gestures or any hand signal is introduced. This system is enhanced to replace the use of computer mouse with any hand signal instead of using any face expression. The system track the users hand movements with a webcam to displacement of the mouse cursor and users any hand sign is used to translates them into mouse click events on computer screen. Along with this system we also introduce facial authentication for privacy before some movements are introduced. Finally the system thus eliminates the direct contact with the mouse. Hand Motion Detection is used in various aspects and the results have been tremendously gathered. So HCI profound to be used in virtual basis and important techniques can be gathered. T. Manigandan | S. Rohit | R. Prakash"Facial Authentication for Controlling Mouse Cursor with Hand Motion Detection using Webcam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11116.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11116/facial-authentication-for-controlling-mouse-cursor-with-hand-motion-detection-using-webcam/t-manigandan

Women are an essential part of cultivation. No civilization or country can ever progress without an active participation of women in its overall development. Although the place of woman in society has differed from culture to culture, yet one fact common to almost all societies is that woman has never been considered the equal of man. Right from birth, a woman is thrust with social images, rewards and punishments that are carefully designed to ensure that she does not develop the qualities associated with men. Thus, gender discrimination starts from birth itself. Unmarried girls feel the constraints of parents and of the society to which they belong. As in life, women portrayal of meek, submissive who plays a subservient role to father, husband or son. Ms. M. Kokila | S. Thavamani"Defiant Daughter in Anita Rau Badamis œThe Heros Walk" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11076.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11076/defiant-daughter-in-anita-rau-badamis-œthe-heros-walk/ms-m-kokila

Databases are used for storing and managing large amounts of data. Relational model is useful when it comes to reliability but when it comes to the modern applications dealing with large amounts of data and the data is unstructured; non-relational models are usable. NoSQL databases are used to store large amounts of data. NoSQL databases are non-relational, distributed, open source and are horizontally scalable. This paper provides the comparison of the relational model with NoSQL Behjat U Nisa"A Comparison between Relational Databases and NoSQL Databases" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11214.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/database/11214/a-comparison-between-relational-databases-and-nosql-databases/behjat-u-nisa

Black hole attack is one of the security threat in which the traffic is redirected to such a node that actually does not exist in the network. Its a real world analogy to the black hole in the universe in which things disappear. The node presents itself in such a way to the node that it can attack other nodes and networks knowing that it has the shortest path. MANETs must have a secure way for transmission and communication which is quite challenging and vital issue. Study of previous work concludes that works done on security issues in MANET were based on different reactive routing protocol but still there is needs to avoid Black Hole attack in MANETs. This research work proposed detection and mitigation technique to avoid black hole attack and improve the network performance. Performance of proposed solution is similar with original AODV and tries to maintain privacy of content. Mukul Dhakate | Humera Khan | Prof. Anwarul Siddique"A Modified Method for Preventing Blackhole Attack in MANETS" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11065.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11065/a-modified-method-for-preventing-blackhole-attack-in-manets/mukul--dhakate

Momordica cymbalaria is a tuberous and monoecious species. It is rare and endemic medicinal plant found to be distributed at few localities in Maharashtra, A.P. and Karnataka. Due to its food and medicinal value the species is extensively exploited by the local people hence it is the time to protect the species by means of conservation. Leaf is a photosynthetic part of the plant body. There are relatively very few reports about leaf as an explant in cucurbits. So In the present study In vitro culture technique is used as a conservation strategy for M. cymbalaria. by using leaf as an explant. S. V. Madhale | N. S. Chavan"In-vitro conservation of Momordica cymbalaria Hook. f. by Leaf culture." Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11134.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/botany/11134/in-vitro-conservation-of-momordica-cymbalaria--hook-f-by-leaf-culture/s-v-madhale

In this paper, a complete description of dynamic modeling of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) and solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is given. For modeling of fuel cell for software based study, calculation of all voltage drops during chemical reaction of fuel is required. Additionally a flow chart of fuel cell output voltage calculation is also explained which includes fuel cell voltage, double layer charging effect, thermodynamic response and terminal voltage of fuel cell. By using ac to dc converter, the fuel cell power can be connected to load or grid. Based on this study, a mathematical model of fuel cell is developed in simulink software MATLAB to obtain output characteristic of fuel cell. Pratik Mochi | Mihir Bhatt"Dynamic Modeling of PEMFC and SOFC" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11087.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11087/dynamic-modeling-of-pemfc-and-sofc/pratik-mochi

Authors like Isaac Asimov have for long imagined a future where machines that can govern themselves to help mankind. It was perhaps this imagination by the artists that led science on the path of inventing artificial intelligence in the first place. However, as things have advanced, science and AI have proven themselves to be much more than merely helpful for mankind so far. Machines have a long way to go before they reach the point envisioned by Asimov as they are still dependent on people to make moral judgment. Among the latest patrons of AI are the HR departments that have realized the wisdom and impact of assisted decision making about the most valuable resource of an organization - the people. The present paper stresses upon the impact of Artificial Intelligence on Human resource management. The paper goes on discussing the areas of Human Resource wherein Artifi Dr. Amol Murgai"Role of Artificial Intelligence in Transforming Human Resource Management" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11127.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/general-management/11127/role-of-artificial-intelligence-in-transforming-human-resource-management/dr-amol-murgai

South Asia represents 37 percent of the total population without access to power. Such a circumstance keeps on existing regardless of a few activities and strategies to help country jolt endeavours by the particular nation governments including utilization of sustainable power source innovations. While traditional matrix expansion has been the transcendent method of zap in the area, the nations have additionally broadly utilized sun oriented photovoltaic (PV) innovation for vitality get to. Be that as it may, there has been execution challenges including specialized, money related, institutional, also, administration hindrances. This paper, in view of broad writing audit and overview of chose programs, shares the experience and lessons of sun powered PV programs for country jolt in South Asia “ both at the provincial and nation levels - and furthermore introduces a near examination to misuse the cross learning potential. The paper proposes that yield centred methodologies, budgetary developments, packaging of ventures for concentrating vitality loads, receiving standard procedures and measurements, creating vital foundation, and building neighbourhood specialized limit are vital to upgrading the adequacy of the sun powered PV programs upgrading the adequacy of the sun powered PV programs. Shipra Pachauri | Deepika Chauhan | MD. Asif Iqbal"Solar Energy Programs for Rural Electrification: Experiences and Lessons from South Asian countries" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11049.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11049/solar-energy-programs-for-rural-electrification-experiences-and-lessons-from-south-asian-countries/shipra-pachauri

With the explosive growth in data volume, the I/O bottleneck has become an increasingly daunting challenge for big data analytics in the Cloud. In existing paper, propose POD, a performance-oriented deduplication scheme, to improve the performance of primary storage systems in the Cloud by leveraging data deduplication on the I/O path to remove redundant write requests while also saving storage space. This research works aims to remove data duplication in the cloud. Improve the performance of storage system. We use concept of image processing to utilize the space. In this paper we discussed about the design and implementation of data duplication to improve the efficiency of storage in cloud. This system, implements wireless data access to servers. An alternative method for us is remove the data duplication in storage system by using web based application in which we can use two matching technic CLD(color layout descriptor) and EHD(enhance histogram descriptor).User can browse image and upload the image on web page then we apply CLD & EHD technic and then see uploaded image is already store on cloud or not, if there is matching image like uploaded image then we extract referenced of already store image then send to the receiver and receiver can receive the image. If there is no matching image then upload new image to database. By extracting reference of already store image there is no need to upload again same image to database so, we can remove data duplication, improve the storage space efficiency and utilize network bandwidth so, our system more effective than the data deduplication to improve the performance of primary storage system. Pooja M. Khandar | Dr. H R. Deshmukh"A Review Paper on Leveraging Data Duplication to Improve the Performance of Storage System with CLD and EHD Image Matching in the Cloud" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11131.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11131/a-review-paper-on-leveraging-data-duplication-to-improve-the-performance-of-storage-system-with-cld-and-ehd-image-matching-in-the-cloud/pooja--m-khandar

This Project is designed to create a Real-time taxi ride Sharing Application. It works by accepting a real-time ride requests from the passengers sent through smartphones and schedules proper taxis to pick them up via ridesharing. The monetary constraints of the application are to provide benefits for both passengers and taxi drivers, passengers pay less amount compared with no ridesharing and get compensated if their travel time is lengthened due to ridesharing, taxi drivers will make money for all the detour distance due to ridesharing. This paper gives an overview of the taxi-sharing service, key algorithms for dynamic rideshare matching processes. It uses a special request called as seek and offer request, through which a rider can seek the request send by the driver and the driver can offer the request to the riders or passengers and depend upon the distance the cost is calculated, when a particular rider or passenger reaches to a destination. It introduces the concept of seeking and offering the ride request. Nikit Sonule | Prof. M.S. Khatib | Prof. Farhenna Shaikh"Implementation of Real-Time Taxi Ride Sharing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11171.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11171/implementation-of-real-time-taxi-ride-sharing/nikit-sonule

Today India is among the fastest developing economy in the world. Pace of Industrialization, and foreign direct investment has increased phenomenally. This has given birth to the many new small, medium and large scale industries units, service sectors etc., Customer base is increasing and so as the demand. Hence to cope up with this growing demand and cater the customer needs entrepreneurs in these industries require 24x7 production. For this purpose apart from machine, money a pivotal resource of manpower plays vital role. Manpower is categorized into three forms one is Staff, secondly the on roll team players (workers) and the third one is contractual labour. Many manufacturing industries are highly depending upon the contractual labour, due to reason of reducing manpower cost overheads and the trend of employing contractual Labour is growing every year. The Paper is based on secondary data and has attempted to highlight the current conditions of contractual manpower in India and present provisions laid for them by the Government under Contract Labour Acts. Prof. M. A. Maroof"Study of Contractual Labour in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11148.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/general-management/11148/study-of-contractual-labour-in-india/prof-m-a-maroof

An autonomous mobile robot has been designed and released to guide the visitors throughout the university campus. This robot accompanies guests throughout the campus and gives presentations on predefined locations. The robot recognizes the human voice and pitch clarity with the help of AMR application. After the robot, reaches the destination with the help of pre-defined tags. The path distance is calculated by using have sine formula. The map is generated as a 2D graph having (x, y) coordinates. Data of location is obtained from its memory and targets such as faculty building, museum etc. That is recognized by the pre-defined tags of image processing. A single server has to deal with all the incoming requests and to effectively manage them, queues are maintained.HCM 5883LMagnetometer are using to identify the directions such as north, east, west and south. The HC-05 is a Bluetooth module. The commands are passed to the Bluetooth. Zig-Bee is used for effective communication and track the robot among the web interface. The 16X2 LCD monitor is using to show what commands that robot accepted in particular time. If the robot in current locations and log files, it will also be maintained in that web interface. V. Hemalatha | K. Arun Kumar | M. Sathya | Dr. P. Gomathi"CAMPRO-G: An Autonomous Mobile Robot Guide for Campus using IoT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11069.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/11069/campro-g-an-autonomous-mobile-robot-guide-for-campus-using-iot/v-hemalatha

In this research study of nanotechnology is selected as the important point of discussion because Nanotechnology is the common word in this era, is rapidly progressing field, but many of us dont realize the amazing impact it has on our daily lives. scientists and engineers are having great success in making materials at the nanoscale to take advantages of enhanced properties such as higher strength, lighter weight, increased electrical conductivity, and chemical reactivity compared to their larger- scale equivalents. in this context, the paper outlines discuss the impact of nanotechnology on society, consist of the benefits that are experienced by every element of that on the society. the purpose of this systematic review is to seek to identify key scientific contribution that have been made by the nanotechnology effect to the present and future society. Mrs. Zamzama Rahmany"Study Impact of Nanotechnology on Human Social Welfare" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11193.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/physics/nanotechnology/11193/study-impact-of-nanotechnology-on-human-social-welfare/mrs-zamzama-rahmany

Credit card fraud is a comprehensive term for theft and fraud committed using or involving a payment card, such as a credit card or debit card. Credit card fraud occurs when customers give their credit card details to unfamiliar individuals or when cards are lost or stolen or when mail is diverted from the intentional recipient and taken by criminals or when the sensitive information such as account number associated with the card stolen. In this paper, we summarize about the phishing attack in brief through which the credit card frauds can occur during online shopping. S. Asha | C.Bala Krishnan"A Survey on Credit Card Fraud based on Phishing Attack" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11135.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/11135/a-survey-on-credit-card-fraud-based-on-phishing-attack/s-asha

Press and media are the vital way to express and speak the views and opinions in free manner in the democratic country. Indian constitution has given the freedom of speech to the citizens of India under Article 19(1)(a) It is settled law that the right to freedom of speech and expression includes liberty of the press. The press is supposed to guard public interest by bringing in front the misdeeds, failings and lapses of the govt. and other bodies exercising governing power. Press is the fourth valuable pillor of the democracy. In India press can act as bridge between the govt and the people. Gurpreet Kaur Brar"Freedom of Press & its Implications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11223.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11223/freedom-of-press-and-its-implications/gurpreet-kaur-brar

Successful Deployment of EHR helps to improve patient safety and quality of care, but it has the prerequisite of interoperability between health information exchange at different hospital. The clinical document architecture developed HL7 is core document standard to ensure such interoperability and propagation of this document. Unfortunately, hospitals are reluctant to adopt interoperable HIS due to its deployment cost except for in a handful countries. A problem arises even when more hospital s start using the CDA document format because the data scattered in different documents are hard to manage. CDA document generation and integration Open API service based on cloud computing through which hospitals are enabled to conveniently generate CDA document per patient into a single CDA document and physician and patients can browse the clinical data in chronological order. CDA system of CDA document generation and integration is based on cloud computing and the service is offered in Open API. A clinical decision support system (CDSS) is a health information technology system that is designed to provide physicians and other health professionals with clinical decision support (CDS), that is assistance with clinical decision “making tasks. A working definition has been proposed by Robert Hayward of the Centre for Health Evidence: œClinical decision support systems link health observations with health knowledge to influence health choices by clinicians for improved health. Our system will implement CDSS clinical decision support system it the system looking towards the clinical decision support from existing CDA system provided information. CDSS will help the doctors do the diagnosis of the patient from the existing CDA system. So that the time will be saved of the patient or if the patient is unable to bring or collect the health record the doctors will be able to detect the particular disease. Pooja N. Umekar | Dr. H R. Deshmukh | Prof O A. Jaisinghani"Review on CDSS implementation with CDA generation and integration for health information exchange in cloud" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11130.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11130/review-on-cdss-implementation-with-cda-generation-and-integration-for-health-information-exchange-in-cloud/pooja--n-umekar

Nowadays the vehicle accident rate has been increasing as compared to the previous decade. This system proposes a solution to minimize the action time after an accident. It has the capability of ensuring the drivers safety along with the co-passengers and can easily be integrated with the car. The vehicle is connected to a hardware device that detects the collision with the help of a vibration sensor. The hardware device also consists of a fire sensor that senses fire breakouts. It communicates with an application in the Smartphone through Zigbee Bluetooth whenever collision or fire is sensed. If the driver doesnt want to communicate any information, he can cancel using the reset switch. Once the Bluetooth connection is established, the application would track and communicate the victims GPS location along with the patients entire medical report to their companions as well as the nearest hospital through an SMS. The application also checks the availability of the blood in the nearest blood bank and sends a notification back as soon as the availability of blood is ensured. A. Geetha | Shahanaz Khan N | Sneha Rajagopal | Soundariya B"An IOT based solution for Road Accidents" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11158.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11158/an-iot-based-solution-for-road-accidents/a-geetha

The research was aimed to find out the impact of abusive supervision on turnover intention and to see how the moderating role effect by the abusive supervision and leads toward turnover intention i.e. emotional exhaustion. A total of 60 responses were gathered for the analysis of the study. The analysis has to be done through filling up questionnaires from the respondents. Statistical package of social sciences (SPSS) was implemented to get the result. The result finds that emotion exhaustion moderates the relationship between the dependent and independent variable. The nexus between abusive supervision and turnover intention turn out to be positively significant. An optimistic relation was found between the abusive supervision and the moderating variable. Mr. Sher Alam Khetran | Mr. Sikandar Wali | Dr. Muhammad Yar Khan | Ms. Jawaria Mushtaq"Impact of Abusive Supervision on Employee Turnover Intention: The Moderating Effect of Emotional Exhaustion" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11275.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/business-administration/11275/impact-of-abusive-supervision-on-employee-turnover-intention-the-moderating-effect-of-emotional-exhaustion/mr-sher-alam-khetran

All traditional energy resources are decreasing day by day. Thats why we have to change from conventional to non-conventional energy resources. The most popular renewable energy technology is the Hybrid Power System. This system involves the integration of two energy systems which will provide continuous power. Solar panels are used for converting solar energy and wind power turbines are used to convert wind energy into electricity. From the voltage panel of the wind energy conversion system and photovoltaic panels, these DC voltages are separated separately from the DC voltages, connected to the freely controlled and common DC bus and from there it is inverted. The goal of the proposed strategy is to meet the demand of the required electricity, with an added advantage of smoothing those differences of renewable powers without using energy storage. Rajkumar Yadev | Mr. Mayank Sharma"Hybrid Power Generation System Using Solar -Wind Energy: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11115.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11115/hybrid-power-generation-system-using-solar--wind-energy-a-review/rajkumar-yadev

The paper present review on various substation monitoring and control technologies to convert conventional substations into smart substation, This includes automated monitoring and control using PLC and SCADA system , microcontrollers based monitoring and control system, cloud computing and Intelligent electronics devices(IEDs) monitoring ,control and protection system for substations. Further, this paper also includes the recent advancement in substation automation which includes the new standard proposed by International Electro-technical commission(IEC) which is IEC-61850 for communication system in substations which primarily used to eliminate the problem of interoperability between IEDs supplied by different vendors. It also describe various issues related with various monitoring and control technologies in substation. smart substation is the principal foundation and support of smart grid and hence this paper includes several technologies and issues of converting a conventional substation into smart substation. Yogendra Singh | Amba Lal Mathur | Dr. Deepika Chauhan"A Review on Substation Monitoring and control technologies and Problems" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11273.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11273/a-review-on-substation-monitoring-and-control-technologies-and-problems/yogendra-singh

Seaweeds are of potential nutraceutical and medicinal values due to their wide range of constituents such as proteins, carbohydrates, fatty acids, peptides, minerals, vitamins, and hydrocolloids. However, the seaweeds accumulate toxic heavy metals from their habitats, depending on land discharges, seasons, growth phase and duration of life cycle. As seaweeds are widely used as seafood and food ingredients of various delicious food items, some countries have regulatory rules for daily consumption of seaweeds and seaweeds based food items due to presence of heavy metals, but many countries even dont have such kind of regulatory limits, according to Food Administration organization (FAO) and World Health Organisation (WHO). Realising the importance of this issues, the present review aims to revaluate the biochemical composition of edible seaweeds including their heavy metals and radioactive elements for their potential use for human consumption so as to ensure food safety of the seaweeds. Suparna Roy | P. Anantharaman"Nutraceuticals, trace metals and radioactivity in edible seaweeds for food safety: An overview" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11137.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/botany/11137/nutraceuticals-trace-metals-and-radioactivity-in-edible-seaweeds-for-food-safety-an-overview/suparna-roy

Amylases are the enzymes that hydrolyse starch or glycogen and produce, polymers of glucose subunits. a- amylases are one of the important and widely used enzyme in many sectors such asclinical, medicinal and analytical chemistry. Besides their use in starch saccaharification they also find applications in food, baking, brewing, detergent, textile, paper, and distilling industry. Amylase can be derived from several sources, such as plants, animals and microorganisms. Amylase can be produce from economically available agricultural starchy substrate using bacteria and fungi. Different agricultural starchy substrates such as soluble starch hordium, pearl millet, rice, corn, gram and wheat starch, banana peel, potato peel coconut oil cake, sesame oil cake, groundnut oil cake, palm kernel cake and olive oil cake were used for production of a-amylase using different microorganisms. Nimavat Madhavi | Darshan Marjadi"Analysis of amylase production from different substrate" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11117.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/11117/analysis-of-amylase-production-from-different-substrate/nimavat-madhavi

Energy crisis about the apple and accomplishing of alleged Package 3x20 area one of its demands aimed at accretion the allotment of renewable activity sources in all-embracing balance, aftereffect in a cogent access in the absorption in geothermal energy, and appropriately in the assembly of electricity from geothermal sources. Unfortunately, in Poland and the Czech Republic we are ambidextrous mainly with low and boilerplate temperature deposits, which are acclimated primarily for heating and leisure facilities. The use of accessible sources for electricity assembly requires a alternation of tests and analyses - geological and engineering. It is account advance in this blazon of band-aid because electricity acquired from geothermal activity has a low appulse on the ambiance and, in adverse to added renewable sources of energy, is abiding during the day and accessible throughout the year. The capital purpose of the commodity is to outline the belief of geothermal ability plants location. The capital factors free access on area of geothermal ability plants are: the temperature and the accommodation of the source, the abyss of assets accessible and the amount of mineralization of baptize sources as able-bodied as their efficiency. Moreover, the abeyant locations for bifold geothermal ability bulb conception in Poland has as well been outlined. Bhupesh Saini | Mr. Mayank Sharma"Thermal Energy Production From Closed Geothermal Reservoirs" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11122.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11122/thermal-energy-production-from-closed-geothermal-reservoirs/bhupesh-saini

Previous research shows strong evidence that traditional regression- based predictive models face significant challenges in predictability tests due to uncertain models and unstable parameters. Recent studies introduce new, stable strategies to overcome these problems. Support Vector Clustering is a relatively new learning algorithm that has the desirable characteristics of the control of the decision function, the use of the kernel method, and the sparsity of the solution. In this paper, we present a theoretical and empirical framework to apply the Support Vector Machines strategy to predict the stock market. There are many factors like macro and microeconomic events that may influence the stock trend. For predicting the stock performance, Support Vector Machine is used to analyze the relationship between these factors. Our results suggest that support vector clustering is a powerful predictive tool for stock predictions in the financial market. G. Saminath Krisna | Dr. R. Indra Gandhi"Stock Prediction System Based on Key Statistics for S&P 500 With Linear SVC" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11170.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/market-economy/11170/stock-prediction-system-based-on-key-statistics-for-sandp-500-with-linear-svc/g-saminath-krisna

With the tremendous development of internet, we can share any media from anywhere in the world. This paved the way for data sharing illegally “ pirated versions of data shared among persons. In our proposed system, the original data (use case taken “ Song) will be embedded with a hash value (SHA-256) and then deployed to Inter Planetary File System (IPFS) and shared through Ethereum Blockchain, enabling deployed data unaltered. The IPFS returns a 46-bit length hash for each of the file being upload. Usage of Ethereum blockchain ensures each and every transaction cryptographically hashed and logged. Also, the data deployed on IPFS sharable but with hidden hash identity for each of it, which is not known by the person who gets that data. The owner of the original data thus shares the data and will be having the log maintaining hash identity for each of the person to whom the data owner shares. The IPFS storage enables Peer to Peer (P2P) data transfer through decentralized network. The person will be given the IPFS hash to download the data. When the data if pirated is known to the owner, he computes the hash value from the pirated version and identifies the person pirated that data and avoids sharing data to that person next time Arun Kumar G | Hariharan A | Ms D Sasikala"Avoiding Data Piracy in Artworks using Blockchain" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11244.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11244/avoiding-data-piracy-in-artworks-using-blockchain/arun-kumar-g

All the institutions strive to find a student who is the best possible fit for their institute. They look forward to recruiting students who have the highest potential to succeed. Most of them are looking into their previous scores for making the recruiting decision. That does not always work out well for the institute, because past performance does not always prove future success. A machine learning model could solve this problem. Machine learning algorithms aim to discover hidden knowledge and patterns about students performance. Support Vector Clustering is a relatively new learning algorithm that has the desirable characteristics like controlling the decision function, kernel method and sparsity of the solution. In this paper, we present a theoretical and empirical framework to apply the Support Vector Machines for predicting the students future performance in an educational institution. There are many factors like personality, curiosity, past academic performance, etc that are taken into account for predicting the students performance. Our results suggest that support vector clustering is a powerful tool for selecting students in the educational institution. G. Saminath Krisna | Dr. R. Indra Gandhi"Educational Institute Future Intake Prediction System Based on Linear SVC" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11174.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/11174/educational-institute-future-intake-prediction-system-based-on-linear-svc/g-saminath-krisna

The singular stress problem of aperipheral edge crack around a cavity of spherical portion in an infinite elastic medium whenthe crack is subjected to a known pressure is investigated. The problem is solved byusing integral transforms and is reduced to the solution of a singularintegral equation of the first kind. The solution of this equation is obtainednumerically by the method due to Erdogan, Gupta , and Cook, and thestress intensity factors are displayed graphically.Also investigated in this paper is the penny-shaped crack situated symmetrically on the central plane of a convex lens shaped elastic material. Doo-Sung Lee"Crack problems concerning boundaries of convex lens like forms" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11106.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/applied-mathamatics/11106/crack-problems-concerning-boundaries-of-convex-lens-like-forms/doo-sung-lee

Smart grid is in its developing stage in India. National Smart Grid Mission (NSGM) was propelled by Ministry of Power, that designs and screens approaches and programs for improvement and sending of keen matrix in India. Aggregate of 14 pilot tasks and 1 brilliant city project are declared. The objective set by country is to accomplish sustainable power source age of 175 GW by 2022. This exhibits the power framework organizers with a test to guarantee access for prosumers to present day vitality which is ecologically, institutionally and financially manageable. The draining fuel assets, breaking down ecological conditions and consistently expanding power requests make up and coming the modernization of the power transmission and conveyance systems. Further, savvy lattice approaches embraced worldwide are portrayed and a short survey of different continuous ventures in India and standards set by Indian government for the actualizing organization of cutting edge metering foundation (AMI) is introduced. The thought behind Savvy Grid Vision for India is tochange the Indian power division into a safe, versatile, feasible, and carefully empowered biological community that gives dependable and quality vitality to all with dynamic interest of partners. The principle goal of this specialized paper is to underline the present situation of those chose Smart Grid pilots in India, including proposed best in class Technology Integration. Rahul Yadav | Mr. Kushaldeep Sharma | Dr. Deepika Chauhan"Present Scenario and Technical Review of Smart Grid in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11189.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11189/present-scenario-and-technical-review-of-smart-grid-in-india/rahul-yadav

Cloud computing is an emerging technology in the present scenario which enhances enormous data storage and its processing. Various issues are present in maintaining the cloud environment. Some among them include data privacy and data confidentiality faced by the data owners while storing their private data onto the cloud. The domain of Data mining mainly helps in efficient retrieval of the content stored in the public space using various retrieval methods. Generally, in cloud, the data privacy is provided by outsourcing the files in encrypted form before being uploaded. This creates more demand in server side data utilization i.e., searching on encrypted files from the cloud. As of now the retrieval is made productive through keyword based search. Most recent works focus on the single keyword provided as queries in the search process. In the keyword ranked search, it had been difficult to store when the number of keywords are more. In the work carried out below, an efficient and reliable multi-keyword search method called K-Gram search is developed. Using K-gram it is possible to retrieve more than one file i.e., related files to the keyword searched, productively relative to misspelled keywords too. In addition the user behavior is too monitored from the start for enhancing keyword search and it also ensures proper confidentiality via access confirmation through secret keys. The system thus tends to provide more chances for tackling data privacy and confidentiality issues. It can also achieve sub linear search time thereby increasing the query processing and accuracy in keyword search. Saranya K | Manohari J | Haripriya H"A Competent Multi-Keyword Exploration Scheme over Encrypted Data in Cloud" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11243.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11243/a-competent-multi-keyword-exploration-scheme-over-encrypted-data-in-cloud/saranya-k

Biosynthesis of Eco-friendly Silver Nano-Particles: The Efficiency of Fresh Leaves and Dried Leaves in the Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles was studied. The work started with the sourcing and preparation of the dried and fresh leave extracts, which was followed by the preparation of 0.01M AgNO3 solution. The biosynthesis process was carried out for 1 hr. however, for the production of the AgNPs for analysis and characterization; the biosynthesis process was allowed to continue for 24 hours, after which it was filtered and the residue on the filter paper was dried in the oven at 110oC to remove water from the particles. The chemical composition of the AgNPs was analysed using ED-XRF. The result showed 71.8% Ag2O; the oxygen must have been surface-attached and not chemically attached in the structure of the particles. Qualitative analysis using laser light pointer, observation of precipitates formation and colour change were used to establish NPs formation. During the biosynthesis process both the measured pH and electronic conductivity of the solutions changed; indicating that reduction process was going on. The work clearly and concisely showed that the four dried leaves extracts (azadirachtaindica,telfairiaoccidentalis, vernoniaamydalina, and camellia sinensis) used produced better NPs in terms of quantity and quality than their fresh leaves extract counterparts. A. indica fresh leave extract was however, better than the other two fresh leaves of telfairiaoccidentalis and vernoniaamydalina. The heavy and thick chlorophyll may have interfered in the effectiveness of the fresh leaves. This is because the dried leaves extract had less chlorophyll and were very effective in reducing silver ions to Ag0 nanoparticles in AgNO3 solution. Ihom P. Aondona | Godwin EdemEssien | Otobong Simeon Thompson"Biosynthesis of Eco-Friendly Silver Nano-Particles: The Efficiency of Fresh Leaves and Dried Leaves in the Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11352.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/aerospace-engineering/11352/biosynthesis-of-eco-friendly-silver-nano-particles-the-efficiency-of-fresh-leaves-and-dried-leaves-in-the-synthesis-of-silver-nanoparticles/ihom-p-aondona

As long as industrial and agricultural activities go on, wastes will continue to be generated. In view of this, wastes recycling/or conversion to other reusable materials that can be utilize by another industrial set-up is fast receiving worldwide attention. In this research work, the assessment of the suitability of melon and snail shell wastes mixtures in enhancing the surface hardness of mild steel via the pack carburization method has been investigated. The carburization process was carried out at the temperatures of 9000C, 9200C and 940oC for the soaking times of 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes respectively, and then quenched in water toharden. Thereafter, they were tempered at 2500Cfor 1 hour to relieve the residual stresses introduced into the steel specimens as a result of quenching. Standard method was adopted to determine the surface hardness of the carburized and un-carburized test specimens. Micro-structure examination was also performed using standard metallographic techniques to observe the microstructures formed. The results of the study showed increase in the surface hardness of all the carburized steel specimens in the different carburizing media. The steel specimens carburized with 80% snail shell wastes plus 20% melon shell wastes mixture had higher hardness values than those carburized with 100% snail shell wastes only. The maximum surface hardness values of 118VHN, 128VHN and 129VHN were obtained at thecarburizing temperatures of 9000C, 9200C and 9400C respectively, for the soaking time of 60 minutes with thespecimens carburized with snail and melon shell wastes mix. It was observed that theprocess variables (temperature and soaking time) significantly impacted on the quantity of carbon absorbed at the steel surface as depicted by the surface hardness values. The results of the research work have established the viability of melon and snail shell wastes mixture as an alternative source of carburizers in enhancing the surface hardness of mild steel. Adzor, S. Abella | Ihom, P. Aondona | Edibo, S."Utilization of Melon and Snail Shell Waste Mixtures in the Carburization of Mild Steel" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11353.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/industrial-engineering/11353/utilization-of-melon-and-snail-shell-waste-mixtures-in-the-carburization-of-mild-steel/adzor-s-abella

The Biosynthesis of Eco-Friendly Silver Nano-Particles using Dry Fluted Pumpkin (TelfairiaOccidentalis) Leave Extract as Reducing Agent was carried out. The research used the extract which was prepared from dry fluted pumpkin leaves to reduce 0.01 M silver nitrate solution without the addition of any capping agent. During the biosynthesis process qualitative measures like 15 minutes interval observation for 1 hr., observation of precipitates formation, and laser light pointer were taken to establish the formation of AgNPs in the solution. The AgNPs for characterization were produced by allowing the biosynthesis solution to remain in the cardboard for 24 hours before filtering and drying the residue in the oven at 110oC. The residue which was the AgNPs was characterized using ED-XRF and SEM. The NPs produced were of average size of 30 nm and angular and cubicle in shape. The chemical composition of the NPs was 71.8% Ag2O, 25% SiO2, 2.18% Cl and other trace compounds.The NPs; given the eco-friendly method of their biosynthesis can be further purified to be used on wound bandage. Ihom P. Aondona"Biosynthesis of Eco-Friendly Silver Nano-Particles using Dry Fluted Pumpkin (TelfairiaOccidentalis)Leave Extractas Reducing Agent" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11354.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11354/biosynthesis-of-eco-friendly-silver-nano-particles-using-dry-fluted-pumpkin-telfairiaoccidentalisleave-extractas-reducing-agent/ihom-p-aondona

Women empowerment is rising as a key test for every one of the groups of a nation extraordinarily India. In various nations, women need to battle for their rights and living esteems. To beat such issues different strides have been taken by private, open and non-legislative associations. A Self Help Group is one of these means, which is profoundly contributing in the method for women strengthening. Self improvement Gatherings offer chances to the poor women to deal with their lives through funds alongside running little scale organizations. In spite of endeavor various endeavors in the method for women strengthening, the present financial status of women in India is as yet not made strides. To determine such issues, in 1992 NABARD had approached to dispatch Self Help Groups and bank linkage program. Through such projects the financial status of poor women has been elevated. This is well demonstrated reality over the world. SHG and bank linkage program are giving different beneficial work openings, sparing open doors, safe acknowledge offices and subsequently destitution can be annihilated. However, such program had begun in all districts in all territory of India. In this manner, in the best approach to get to the accomplishment of these projects in provincial India, an endeavor will be made to think about the pre and post financial state of women SHG individuals from the Country. The present paper is to ponder the effect of Bank Linkage with Self Help Groups in women strengthening in the Hamirpur district of state Himachal Pradesh. Vipan Kumar Bhulal | Sandesh Kumari"Self-help group and Women Empowerment through Bank linkage- An impact study of Himachal Pradesh" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10894.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/10894/self-help-group-and-women-empowerment-through-bank-linkage--an-impact-study-of-himachal-pradesh/vipan-kumar-bhulal

Sign language is the medium of communication for the hearing impaired people. It uses gestures instead of sound to convey meaning. It combines hand-shapes, orientation and movement of the hands, arms or body, facial expressions and lip- patterns for conveying messages. Different types of project are done against deaf, mute, hard hearing people. A system with computer human interface is proposed for sign language recognition. But there is country wide variation available in that project. The main idea of this project is design a system which is useful for communication of that people with outside world in any public places, so that no need to interpreter in public places. In that project we need the isolated images in the form of database with Indian sign language of numeric sign. A regular camera is useful for acquiring this numeric sign. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is used for preprocessing, in which the removal of redundant and unwanted data is done. Padmanabh D. Deshpande | Sudhir S. Kanade"Recognition of Indian Sign Language using SVM classifier" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11104.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11104/recognition-of-indian-sign-language-using-svm-classifier/padmanabh-d-deshpande

Energy is the driving force for almost everything including the economy, society and technology all around the world. This makes energy generation an important and ever increasing responsibility.environmental problems. The burning of fossil resources factors the release of carbon dioxide (CO2) that accumulates in the surroundings a greenhouse gas (GHG) which might alternate the steadiness of global local weather. In order that many study are interested for renewable power in their one-of-a-kind forms thermal, photovoltaic, hydro, biomass and geothermal.Solar rays are an inexhaustible source of energy during the sector. It is used in quite a lot of functions as a supply of easy and renewable energy. Amongst this solar thermal applications comprise electrical power new release. This paper experiences the electrical energy iteration from solar thermal energy established especially on parabolic trough, linear fresnal reflector, barabolic dish and so forth. Examples of solar thermal power vegetation will likely be discussed on this paper. This paper also offers with the concentrated solar power (CSP). Rahul Verma | Dr. Deepika Chauhan"Solar and Thermal Power Generation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11190.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11190/solar-and-thermal-power-generation/rahul-verma

This paper gives a review on the power electronic applications for wind energy conversion systems. Various wind turbine systems with different generators and power electronic converters are described, and different technical features are compared. The electrical topologies of wind farms with different wind turbines are summarized and the possible uses of power electronic converters with wind farms are shown. In conclusion, the possible methods of using the power electronic technology for improving wind turbine performance in power systems to meet the main grid connection requirements are discussed. Zahid Hassan | Gagan Deep Yadav"A Review on Power Electronics based Compensators in Grid Connected WECS" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11355.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11355/a-review-on-power-electronics-based-compensators-in-grid-connected-wecs/zahid-hassan

Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm is one of the most common and widely used symmetric block cipher algorithm. This algorithm has its own particular structure to encrypt and decrypt sensitive data and is applied in hardware and software, all over the world. It is extremely difficult for hackers to get the real data when encrypting by AES algorithm. In AES algorithm, encryption and decryption involves a number of rounds that depends on the length of the key and the number of block columns. So, to improve the strength of the AES the number of rounds is increased. Till date there is not any evidence to crack this algorithm. AES has the ability to deal with three different key sizes such as AES 128, 192 and 256 bit and each of this ciphers has 128 bit block size. This paper will provide an overview of AES algorithm and explain several crucial features of this algorithm in detail. Shivangi Wadehra | Shivam Goel | Nidhi Sengar"AES Algorithm: Encryption and Decryption" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11221.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/11221/aes-algorithm-encryption-and-decryption/shivangi-wadehra

The ever increasing share of renewable energy sources (RERs) in the todays scenario, the power grids are suffering from poor power quality due to the intermittent nature of wind and solar based power generating units. The led to extensive research in the field of power quality especially in voltage and frequency regulations Distributed generation involving RERs has become more popular in recent years due to technological advancement and has been started increasingly used in industry. It has become more important to understand the integration of these systems through PE interface with the existing electric power systems networks. At the same time, high frequency switching of Power Electronic interface has caused major Power Quality concerns, which has been tackled with the help of Custom power devices interfaces that has allowed DG to offers various benefits like ability to provide ancillary services, increased energy efficiency, increased functionality through improved power quality and voltage/VAR support, improved electrical system reliability by reducing the fault contributions, and flexibility in operations with various other DE sources. DG also allows the customer to have a choice while it reduces the overall interconnection costs. This paper focuses on widespread use of DG through various Renewable Energy Sources, Power Quality issues associated with the use of Power Electronic interface and use of various Custom Power Devices to improve Power Quality. It particularly evaluates the role of UPQC-DG in various modes of DG in following PQ standards. Sajid Bashir | Gagan Deep Yadav"Role of UPQC in Distributed Generation Power System: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11356.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11356/role-of-upqc-in-distributed-generation-power-system-a-review/sajid-bashir

The Cameroon government have not enforced Full-service schools to provide quality education to all learners through flexibility to meet the full range of learning needs. Full-service schools are institutions that strive to transform themselves, proactively addressing the barriers to learning and increasing participation of the learners and educators in the teaching and learning process. This can be achieved by enhancing the flexibility of teaching and learning methods used. This conceptual and policy paper therefore focused on the school environment used in inclusive classrooms to accommodate diversity. The appropriateness, adequacy and ease of use of the physical infrastructures were assessed using domains like height, Width space, Lay-out or arrangement, flexibility, slope/ gradient, smoothness, level or flat, non-slip, designated spaces, safety, adaptations, signage, easy to read or use, shape, clear of obstacles, alternative entrance, bridging differences in surface levels, outward-swinging and taking part. The study basic pre-supposition was that inaccessible physical infrastructure was one of the major barriers that hindered the performance of students with disabilities in schools in Cameroon. Different physical infrastructures were assessed including furniture, classrooms, Pathways, Parking, Ramps, Entrances, Handrails, Furniture, toilets, bathrooms, Accessories and controls, Signs, playfields, Doors, Corridors Benches, chairs, tables, bookshelves, entrances safety guards/ rails etc. some recommendations were advanced for policy implementation to improve the school/learning environment of all schools as a strategy to meet the diverse needs of every student in an inclusive educational setting Ambei Ruhama Faizefu"School Environment and Inclusive Educational Settings: Policy Implications and Mitigation Strategies Emerging from the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11365.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/11365/school-environment-and-inclusive-educational-settings-policy-implications-and-mitigation-strategies-emerging-from-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/ambei-ruhama-faizefu

The assessment presented in this article is centred on investigating the interaction of turbidity, total suspended solids and total dissolved solids interaction within the water bearing aquifer of Obite to Oboburu communities of Ogba/ Egbema/ Ndoni local government area of Rivers State, Nigeria. Experimental and modeled turbidity, total suspended solids and total dissolved solids investigated are within recommended standard of World Health Organization revealing the reliability of model equation in predicting groundwater parameters distribution upon influence of time, recharge, flow rate. Ottos C. G | Isaac E. O"Modeling of Predictive interaction of Water Parameters in Groundwater" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11292.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11292/modeling-of-predictive-interaction-of-water-parameters-in-groundwater/ottos-c-g

The hunger of energy of such a vast population is leading us towards our end because its other aspect which is dark and ignored all the time. Till now we are mainly dependent on the fossil fuels like coal, petrol, diesel etc. These fuels generates energy along with byproducts like carbon CO2and many other which are very dangerous to us and our environment . These fuels has ruined our atmosphere to such a extent that the recovery is very difficult. If it takes more time than it would be very late to us. Due to the long time research and technology advancement we have a lot of alternate of fossil fuels in which the solar energy is at the top . Solar energy can provide us very cheap and more important clean energy because it ha no byproducts. There are a lot of ways by which we can use solar energy according to our need. Apart from this solar energy has solved the first and the biggest problem in human approach to the space, yes these are the PV cells which are providing energy to all of our satellites and space station. Yogesh Choudhary | Ankita Bhatia | Md. Asif Iqbal"A Review on Dye Sensitized Solar Cell" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11272.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11272/a-review-on-dye-sensitized-solar-cell/yogesh-choudhary

The paper present review on various transformer protection technologies and monitoring & controlling of transformer. The paper describes the technologies by which we can protect the transformer. This includes transformer protection using PLC system, GSM module, relay, fuzzy logic, arduino etc. This paper also includes the monitoring & controlling of transformer with the help of PLC system and single board computer. It also shows the effect of inrush current on transformer protection. Transformers are the most important equipments for electrical energy transfer in power system. Stability and security of transformer protection are important to system operation. Hence, this paper includes various technologies for the transformer protection. Anand Sharma | Dr. Deepika Chauhan | Vijay Kumar Mahawar"A Review on Various Methods of Transformer Protection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11267.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11267/a-review-on-various-methods-of-transformer-protection/anand-sharma

Biomass can be promptly changed over into strong, fluid or vaporous energizes and from that point can be utilized in production of electricity. so due to the increase in population the demand of electricity is increasing day by day. so for full-fill the request of the creation of vitality there are diverse advances are utilizing of biomass and furthermore its usage of vitality in elevated structure. This paper is summarizing about the production of biomass energy using different technologies and its utilization in different sectors. Vishal Soni | Mr. Pravin Kumar | Dr. Deepika Chauhan"A Review on Biomass Energy Production using Different Technologies and its Utilization in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11311.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11311/a-review-on-biomass-energy-production-using-different-technologies-and-its-utilization-in-india/vishal-soni

Current life involves physical enjoyment, social activities and content, profile and cyber resources. Now it is easy to merge computing, networking and society with physical systems to create new revolutionary science, technical capabilities and better quality of life. That all possible through Cyber Physical Social Content and Profile Based System (CPSCPs).In this propose system, a group-centric intelligent recommender system named as GroRec, which integrates social, mobile and big data technologies to provide effective, objective and accurate recommendation services. This provides group recommendation in CPSCPs domain. In which activity oriented cluster discovery, the revision of rating information for improved accuracy and cluster preferences modelling that supports descent context mining from multiple sources. Group recommendation is based on profile and content based approach. Our main goal is make several interactions with group members by using specific technique and methods. The recommender system is economical, objective and correct. Ms. Nikita S. Mohite | Mr. H. P. Khandagale"Social Group Recommendation based on Big Data" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7097.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/7097/social-group-recommendation-based-on-big-data/ms-nikita-s-mohite

A myth is a traditional story consisting of events that are ostensibly historical, though often supernatural, explaining the origins of a cultural practice or natural phenomenon. The word "myth" is derived from the Greek word mythos, which simply means "story". Mythology can refer either to the study of myths, or to a body or collection of myths. It can mean sacred story, traditional narrative or tale of the gods. A myth can also be a story to explain why something exists. Mrs. V. Sangeetha | K. Swarnamuki"A cram on the interpretation of myth in Ngugis œThe River Between" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11301.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11301/a-cram-on-the-interpretation-of-myth-in-ngugis-œthe-river-between/mrs-v-sangeetha

Arithmetic logic units and digital signal processors widely uses adders. It is the most complicated arithmetic circuits in digital electronics. The existing adders suffer from critical path delay, area overhead and power consumption. Speculative adders are designed with variable latency that combines speculation technique along with correction methodology to attain high performance in terms of low area overhead over the existing adders. In speculative adders the sum and carry generation part is separated to reduce the area overhead. Carry Speculative Adder (CSPA) uses carry predictor circuit to reduce power consumption and to reduce the computational time and it uses error recognition and error correction circuit to find the fault occurred in the partial sum generator and to recover it to get accurate results. B. V. Pavan Kumar | M. Lalitha Bhavani | Y. Himanth"Optimized Carry Speculative Adder" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11216.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11216/optimized-carry-speculative-adder/b-v-pavan-kumar

This paper aims to calculate the factors and build prediction models for the persuasive message changing students attitude by applying classification techniques. We used a questionnaire to collect data such as gender, age and their satisfaction with persuasive messages, obtained from students at other country Universities. The classification rule generation process is based on the decision tree as a classification method where the generated rules are studied and evaluated. We compared the results obtained from three algorithms. K. Prakash | R. Praveenkumar | K. Kanniyarasu | S. P. Santhoshkumar"A Survey on Significance for Changes Students thoughts using Data Mining" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11245.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11245/a-survey-on-significance-for-changes-students-thoughts-using-data-mining/k-prakash

Structural design is primary aspect of Civil Engineering. The very basis of construction of any building, residential house or dams or bridges, culverts, canals etc. is designing. Structural engineering has existed since humans first started to construct their own structures. The foremost basic in structural engineering is the design of simple basic components and members of a building viz., Slabs, Beams, Columns and Footings. In order to design them, it is important to first obtain the plan of the particular building. Thereby depending on the suitability; plan layout of beams and the position of columns are fixed. Thereafter, the loads are calculated.Once the loads are obtained, the component takes the load first i.e. the slabs can be designed. Designing of slabs depend upon the type of slab and end conditions and loading. Then the beams are designed thereafter the columns. Most of the columns designed in this project are axially loaded columns with uniaxial bending Finally the footings are designed based on the loading from column and also the soil bearing capacity value of that particular area. Most importantly, the sections must be checked for all the four components with regard to strength and serviceability Potharaboyena Vinay | Kurimilla Srilaxmi"Structural Analysis and Design of Structural Elements of A Building" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11237.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11237/structural-analysis-and-design-of-structural-elements-of-a-building/potharaboyena-vinay

Classification issues in high dimensional information with modest number of perceptions are ending up additional normal particularly in microarray data. The increasing measure of content data on the Internet pages influences the grouping analysis[1]. The content grouping is a great examination method utilized for dividing an enormous measure of data into groups. Henceforth, the significant issue that influences the content grouping method is the nearness uninformative and inadequate highlights in content reports. A wide class of boosting calculations can be translated as performing coordinate-wise angle drop to limit some potential capacity of the edges of an information set[1]. This paper proposes another assessment measure Q-measurement that joins the solidness of the chose highlight subset in expansion to the expectation precision. At that point we propose the Booster of a FS calculation that lifts the estimation of the Qstatistic of the calculation connected. Paruchuri Geethika | Voleti Prasanthi"Booster in High Dimensional Data Classification" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11368.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11368/booster-in-high-dimensional-data-classification/paruchuri-geethika

The production of fossil fuels seems to be in falling trend as the most commonly used fuel is getting depleted day by day on the other hand consumption is increasing, thereby leading us to an inevitable position in near future. The environmental pollution is also the key concern and fossil fuels are the major pollutants. Pollution from burning diesel causes health problems and environmental hazards. In order to meet these requirements and overcome the problems we have to look towards alternatives to petroleum based fuels like petrol and diesel. Vegetable and animal fat oils are considered as good alternatives to diesel as their properties are close to diesel since they offer the advantages of being used readily in existing diesel engines without alterations. Initially, a base line data was generated with diesel, jatropha and fish oil. Subsequently, the fish oil was converted into biodiesel by degumming and neutralization in the chemistry laboratory. This project aims at finding an alternate to the conventional diesel fuel by investigating the feasibility of biodiesel from fish oil as fuel in diesel engine for various blends. Hence various tests were carried out in the diesel engine of kirloskar make and the various characteristics like flash point, fire point and viscosity were studied and the results are tabulated. The results obtained after conducting the experiments shown that using biodiesel (prepared from fish oil) can be an effective and eco-friendly fuel in the present day engine without any modifications. J. S. Binoj"Feasibility analysis of using waste fish oil as an alternate fuel" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11316.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11316/feasibility-analysis-of-using-waste-fish-oil-as-an-alternate-fuel/j-s-binoj

Entrepreneurial objective is a primary step to create new venture in the entrepreneurial process. Environmental conditions are one of the main factors that are strengthening or weakening intention of prospective entrepreneur. Therefore, it is important to develop conducive environment for entrepreneurship to promote entrepreneurial intention. Moreover, the promoted entrepreneurial intention will raise the rate of new venture creation. In light of the above stated facts, an attempt has been made to study factors effecting entrepreneurial environment in state of Gujarat. In this paper, we tested the effects of five conducive entrepreneurial environments; government policies and procedures, socioeconomic conditions, entrepreneurial and business skills, financial assistance, and non-financial assistance; on the entrepreneurial intention and the comparative importance of these environmental factors. Dr. Yashasvi Rajpara | Dr. Komal Mistry"Factors Shaping Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: A Study of Gujarat State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11263.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/new-venture-start-up/11263/factors-shaping-entrepreneurial-ecosystem-a-study-of-gujarat-state/dr-yashasvi-rajpara

The draining fuel assets, falling apart natural conditions and regularly expanding power requests make unavoidable the modernization of the power transmission also, dispersion systems. In this paper a short presentation of different parts of smart grid design is given. Understanding the developing significance of Smart Grid advances in the Indian power division, as of late Ministry of Power. Smart Grid pilot extends that are intended to be executed in control circulation area in India Ashok | Praveen Agarwal"Current Trends in Smart grid Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11249.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11249/current-trends-in-smart-grid-technology/ashok

Now-a-days, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are getting progressively advanced with the developing system scale and the dynamic idea of remote correspondences. Numerous estimation and demonstrative methodologies rely upon per-parcel steering ways for exact and fine-grained examination of the mind boggling net-work practices. In this paper, we propose iPath, a novel way surmising way to deal with recreating the per-bundle steering ways in powerful and expansive scale systems. The fundamental thought of iPath is to misuse high way closeness to iteratively gather long ways from short ones. IPath begins with an underlying known arrangement of ways and performs way deduction iteratively. iPath incorporates a novel outline of a lightweight Extensible hashing, hash work for confirmation of the surmised ways. So as to additionally enhance the deduction ability and additionally the execution proficiency, iPath incorporates a quick bootstrapping calculation to remake the underlying arrangement of ways. We additionally execute iPath and assess its execution utilizing follows from huge scale WSN organizations and in addition broad reproductions. Results demonstrate that iPath accomplishes significantly higher remaking proportions under various system settings contrasted with other best in class approaches. A. Satish Kumar | P. Hari Priya | V. Navya | V. N. Anshitha | MD. Shabeena"An Efficient Reconstructing Routing Path in Dynamic and Large scale networks using Extensive hashing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11230.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/11230/an-efficient-reconstructing-routing-path-in-dynamic-and-large-scale-networks-using-extensive-hashing/a-satish-kumar

Few years before we are using the cash for payments. When a digitalization occurs the way of payments gets changed. It helps our country to move next level of development. It creates more awareness to people about the payment innovation. Umamaheswari K | Santhiya R | Ragavi J"Payments Innovation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11150.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/innovation-and-product-dev/11150/payments-innovation/umamaheswari-k

Data shared through Social Media may influence more than one clients protection ” e.g., Information that portray diverse clients, remarks that specify distinctive clients, occasions in which diverse clients are welcomed, and so forth. In this paper, numerous kinds of protection administration bolster in show standard Social Media establishment makes clients unfit to fittingly control the sender and collector. Computational systems that can combine the security inclinations of diverse clients into a solitary strategy for a thing can help understand this issue. Combining diverse clients close to home inclinations is troublesome thus clashes happen in security inclinations, so techniques to determine clashes are required. Also, these systems need to consider how clients would really reach an engagement about an answer for the contention so as to propose arrangements that can be satisfactory by the greater part of the clients influenced by the data to be shared. exhibit approaches are either excessively requesting or just consider settled methods for amassing protection inclinations. Here, we present the fundamental computational system to beat issues in Social Media that can adjust to various circumstances by demonstrating the concessions that clients make to achieve a responses to the clashes. The present consequences of a client examine in which our presented component beat other present approaches regarding how frequently each approach coordinated clients activity. Tadisetty Nagamani | SD Nagul Meera Sayyed"Adaptive Conflict Resolution Mechanism for Multi-party Privacy Conflicts Resolving in Social Media" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11367.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11367/adaptive-conflict-resolution-mechanism-for-multi-party-privacy-conflicts-resolving-in-social-media/tadisetty-nagamani

Location-based services are quickly becoming immensely popular. In addition to services based on users current location, many potential services rely on users location history, or their spatial-temporal provenance. Malicious users may lie about their spatial-temporal provenance without a carefully designed security system for users to prove their past locations. In this paper, we present the Spatial- Temporal provenance Assurance with Mutual Proofs (STAMP) scheme. STAMP is designed for ad - hoc mobile users generating location proofs for each other in a distributed setting. However, it can easily accommodate trusted mobile users and wireless access points. STAMP ensures the integrity and non-transferability of the location proofs and protects users privacy. A semi-trusted Certification Authority is used to distribute cryptographic keys as well as guard users against collusion by a light -weight entropy- based trust evaluation approach. Our prototype implementation on the android plat-form shows that STAMP is low-cost in terms of computational and storage resources. Extensive simulation experiments show that our entropy-based trust model is able to achieve high collusion detection accuracy.The privacy preserving location proofs for mobile users can be demonstrated by our application called LOCATION PROOF. A Company which promotes green commuting and wellness may reward their employees who walk or bike to work. The company may encourage daily walking goals of some fixed number of miles. Employees need to prove their past commuting paths to the company along with time history. This helps the company in reducing the healthcare insurance rates and move towards sustainable lifestyle. Location can be shared secretly to others without the interference of third party. In the application there will be two modules .They are admin and the user.In the My location the user can find his current location. And in the route the user can find his route to his destination place. The share it module is used to share user position to admin for further processing .Where the location is shared secretly with the admin by AES encryption and decryption method with a password.In the user details the admin can view the registered user details. And in the location details the location of the user will be displayed which will be revealed only when the admin is able to decrypt the encrypted data with the same password which the user has used to encrypt the data. When the admin decrypt the data he will be able to see the time, date, user name and the location of the user. For decryption he needs a password which is used by the user, the user sends he password to the user through email, from there admin can view the password and utilize it for decryption. Further the admin can verify the distance of the user from the office location. On determining the distance if it is of minimum distance the admin will encourage the user to come by walk or to take bicycle to reach office or the user can be provided with any gift voucher by doing this the company will get reduced of health insurance issues. Thus the user can share his location proof secretly with admin and the admin too use his distance for office sake. Immisetty Radhika | K. Anuradha"Enabling Privacy-Preserving Location Proofs for Mobile Users" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11370.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11370/enabling-privacy-preserving-location-proofs-for-mobile-users/immisetty-radhika

The techniques we used to develop and to ensure the separation of enterprise content and personal data on an end-users device. Although the enterprise manages the environment in which work-related activities are conducted, referred to as a work persons third-party applications installed on the mobile devices may make the enterprise content vulnerable to misuse or exfiltration.An application restriction policy is configured through our Application Restriction Manager (ARM) Policy Manager that allows one to set different restrictions for each installed application. Our approach, that we refer to as DroidARM, focuses on post-installation application restriction policies. Such policies dynamically restrict the capabilities of mobile applications at run-time. An application restriction policy is configured through our Application Restriction Manager (ARM) Policy Manager that allows one to set different restrictions for each installed application. Adhering to the policy, our ARM system limits the capabilities of an application by restricting access to data and system resources contained within the work persona. Data shadowing is a data and system resource protection technique we have chosen to leverage. We have implemented DroidARM and integrated it into the Android operating system. Our experimental results show that our approach is efficient and effective. S Udith Narayanan | P Vignesh | T Manigandan"Security and Privacy Enhancement Framework for Mobile Devices using Active Authentication" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11175.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11175/security-and-privacy-enhancement-framework-for-mobile-devices-using-active-authentication/s-udith-narayanan

Locating and securing an Alzheimers patient who is outdoors and in wandering is crucial to an Alzheimer patient safety. Although advances in geo tracking and mobile technology have made locating patients instantly possible, reaching them while in wandering state may take time. However, a social network of caregivers may help shorten the time that it takes to reach and secure a wandering AD patient. This study proposes a new type of intervention based on novel mobile application architecture to form and direct a social support network of caregivers for locating and securing wandering patients as soon as possible. System employs, aside from the conventional tracking mechanism, a wandering detection mechanism, both of which operates through a tracking device installed a Subscriber Identity Module for Global System for Mobile Communications Network (GSM). Keywords: Alzheimer Disease (AD), Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Global Positioning System (GPS), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Electronic Geo- Tracking (EGT), Short Message Service (SMS), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Secure Digital Card (SD Card), Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC), Active-Radio Frequency Identification Localization System (ARFIDLS), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Real-time Locating Systems (RTLS). Haroon Dar | Shreyansh Jain | Jyoti Shukla | V. M. Sardeshmukh"Alzheimer Patient Tracking and Alert System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11218.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11218/alzheimer-patient-tracking-and-alert-system/haroon-dar

The increase in human population need for food production is also increasing day by day. In order to produce healthy organic food depends on the natural fertilizer, so the availability of source for the natural fertilizer production has been decreased. In order to solve the problem without affecting the environment, an eco-friendly and cost-effective fertilizer is in need to be produced. In our project the natural fertilizer can be precipitated from wastewater. Nitrogen and Phosphorous in wastewaters are a burning environmental issue of the present world. Wastewater which contains a high amount of phosphorous and nitrogen would be a good source for production of fertilizer. Our project deals with the production of natural fertilizer called Struvite (Magnesium, Ammonium, Phosphorous). Addition of a source of Mg is essential to maintain the favourable condition of PO_4 and Mg crystallization. Struvite is a phosphate-based fertilizer although it contains a significant amount of magnesium and nitrogen, and it is an effective alternative source of rock phosphate to maintain the agricultural food production system. This project deals with the extraction of struvite from the wastewater by Electrolysis. Also it consumes less energy and produce considerable amount of struvite which will be helpful in the production of phosphate fertilizer and also reduces the problems dealt with struvite in wastewater treatment plants pipes. The slower nutrient leaching loss and its fertilizer quality make struvite an eco-friendly fertilizer. It is possible to overcome the acute shortage of rock phosphate if all the municipal and livestock wastewaters are connected with the wastewater treatment plants. M. Kamal Nath | G.Karthik | S. Muhaideen Kani | S. Anu Prathap"Extraction of Struvite from Wastewater" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11234.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11234/extraction-of-struvite-from-wastewater/m-kamal-nath

The draining fuel assets, falling apart natural conditions and regularly expanding power requests make unavoidable the modernization of the power transmission also, dispersion systems. In this paper a short presentation of different parts of smart grid design is given. Understanding the developing significance of Smart Grid advances in the Indian power division, as of late Ministry of Power. Smart Grid pilot extends that are intended to be executed in control circulation area in India Ashok | Praveen Agarwal"Current Trends in Smart grid Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11249.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11249/current-trends-in-smart-grid-technology/ashok

This study aimed to identify the support network especially family support system of visually challenged women. Women with visually challenged is one of the greatest a significant social issue globally. The family support as an informal network that provides individuals, with expressions of emotional concern or empathy. The descriptive nature of this study was undertaken with the objectives of the family support network of visually challenged women in Tiruchirappalli city, Tamil Nadu. The sample of 42 visually impairment women aged 24 and above 44 years of age were selected through purposive sampling technique. An interview schedule and observation was used for collection of data. 83.3% of visually challenged women have received good emotional support from their family. Almost maximum number of women with visual impairment got good personal support like the household task, cleaning, handling money, support during pregnancy period, care of children etc. The study has shown that having good family support is a strong protective factor against negative things such as depression, isolation, poverty and helps to increase well-being. Rajathurai Nishanthi | Dr. S. Sampathkumar"Support Network of Visually Challenged Women in Tiruchirappalli City, Tamil Nadu" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11261.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/11261/support-network-of-visually-challenged-women-in-tiruchirappalli-city-tamil-nadu/rajathurai-nishanthi

The tale ˜The Lost Symbol was written with prompt lick. Harvard symbologist Robert Langdon believes he is now to give a homily. He is erroneous. Within record of his advent, a shocking entity is discovered. It is a nasty sway into an initial globe of secreted wisdom. When Langdons therapist, Peter Solomon, foremost mason and philanthropist, is kidnapped, Langdon realizes to his only trust of discount his friends verve is to disclose this puzzling sway. It is to take him on a puffing chase through Washingtons shady history. All that was memorable is changed into a shadowy, mythical world in which Mansonic secrets and never before seen revelations appear to be leading him to a solitary impossible and implausible reality. R. Umagandhi | R. Sindhuja"Hidden Wisdom in Daniel Gerhard Browns œThe Lost Symbol" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11309.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11309/hidden-wisdom-in-daniel-gerhard-browns-œthe-lost-symbol/r-umagandhi

In every college there will be a huge number of students who uses the facility of library to access or to refer different varieties of books to gain knowledge about subjects. Every Library maintains a register to maintain the data about members who entered library. Some colleges still use the traditional approaches of maintaining register, which is difficult to maintain, to check and to analyze data. So, we propose a new system in which students are passed through camera at entry point of the library where the students facial patterns are recognized and create the entry record into the database on clicking the button. K. Ravikanth Mishra | D. Brahmeswara Rao | A. Dinesh Chowdary"Student Library Attendance using Face Recognition" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11281.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/11281/student-library-attendance-using-face-recognition/k-ravikanth-mishra

The successful running of any mass production depends upon the interchangeability to facilitate easy assembly and reduction of unit cost. Mass production methods demand a fast and easy method of positioning work for accurate operations on it. Jigs and fixtures are production tools used to accurately manufacture duplicate and interchangeable parts. Jigs and fixtures are specially designed so that large numbers of components can be machined or assembled identically, and to ensure interchangeability of components. To eliminate marking, punching, positioning, alignments etc. It will make easy, quick and consistently accurate locating, supporting and clamping the blank in alignment of the cutting tool. Guidance to the cutting tool like drill, reamer etc. Increase in productivity and maintain product quality consistently. It will reduce operators labour and skill “ requirement, Also reduce measurement and its cost .Enhancing technological capacity of the machine tools. Reduction of overall machining cost and also increases in interchangeability. Dr. S. G. Bhatwadekar | Mr. Aditya Arvind Yadav | Mr. Akshay Vilas Arekar | Mr. Sushant Subhash Chougule | Mr. Shrinath Yallapa Shirage | Mr. Yogesh Rajendra Ghodake"Design and Fabrication of Turning Fixture and Drilling Jig for Exhaust Manifold" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10891.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/10891/design-and-fabrication-of-turning-fixture-and-drilling-jig-for-exhaust-manifold/dr-s-g-bhatwadekar

Intelligence is an innate potential present in every individual, exploring and expressing it can be successful through the learning activities. Some learners prefer to learn through movement as well. They are indeed termed as kinesthetic learners or possess kinesthetic intelligence. The aim of the research article is to find out the influence of kinesthetic intelligence based intervention program on active learning classroom among the school-age children. A self-structured Multiple Intelligences Inventory with 0.729 Cronbachs alpha and 0.638 split-half correlation and and Active Learning scale with 0.827 Cronbachs alpha and 0.921 split-half correlation was administered to the respondents. The sample consists of both boys and girls of sixth standard, where, 50 children for experimental group and 50 children for control group were selected for the study. Random sampling technique was utilized for the study. The students were initially assessed and grouped based on their intelligences using Multiple Intelligences Inventory. Kinesthetic intelligence was found to be dominant among the sixth grade classroom. Hence, the educational modules were developed in accordance with kinesthetic intelligence for social science curriculum. The modules were introduced to the 50 respondents of experimental group. The results revealed highly significant differences between the pre-test and post-test scores of the experimental group children indicating the kinesthetic intelligence intervention had an influence on active learning among the children of experimental group. Identifying the dominant intelligence in the children and helping them to recognize their own potentials and imparting teaching as well encouraging them to learn accordingly is very important. Amitha V | Dr. A. H. M. Vijayalaxmi"Imparting Curriculum with Bodily / Kinesthetic Intelligence to Foster Active Learning Among the Elementary School Children" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11297.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/home-science/human-development-and-relationships/11297/imparting-curriculum-with-bodily--kinesthetic-intelligence-to-foster-active-learning-among-the-elementary-school-children/amitha-v

Current power supplies must give dependable, fantastic power. In this manner, it is vital that a transmission line blame be recognized precisely, dependably and rectified at the earliest opportunity. A strategy for arranging flaw compose in view of brief time Fourier change (STFT) is given in this paper. STFT is a methods for flag preparing in which a Fourier change (FT) is performed by setting a window work with a consistent size. This change is utilized to break down drifters in the power framework. This paper breaks down qualities of STFT by utilizing reproduction comes about because of MATLAB and characterizes line blames by blame kind. Precise and quick acknowledgment of transmission line blame area is of incredible criticalness to control framework security. Keeping in mind the end goal to settle the T compose transmission line blame area issue, the wave mode change and wavelet change are utilized to get the wavelet modulus maxima, and after that decide line overvoltage wave entry time, finally figure the blame area as per the blame area equation. This paper depicted the guideline of transmission line blame area in light of voyaging waves. The vulnerability of wave speed conveys blunder to blame area in light of voyaging waves. The main heartbeat wave of blame likewise gives numerous trademark data of the disappointment which was utilized to distinguish the sort of disappointments to advantageous the laborers making focused on surge repair. Rajesh Saini | Dr. Deepika Chauhan | Mr. Brijraj Singh"Fault Analysis Using Stft and Travelling Wave Method" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11277.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11277/fault-analysis-using-stft-and-travelling-wave-method/rajesh-saini

Stem cells are those cells which have the capability to develop into other different types of cells of our body like RBC, WBC etc. Most of the cells which are present in the human body are differentiated cells. Differentiated cells are those cells which perform a specific function only. Recently, stem cells have been used with the therapeutic intention of regenerating damaged tissues. In the present paper we have reviewed current fundamental concepts regarding applications of stem cells in different parts of human body. We have also discussed various studies which have already been conducted by different researchers on the latest applications and dimensions of stem cell therapy. Vanshita | Jashika | Puneeta Ajmera | Sheetal Yadav | Harish K. Satia | Mahavir Singh"A Comprehensive Review of Applications of Stem Cell Therapy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11239.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11239/a-comprehensive-review-of-applications-of-stem-cell-therapy/vanshita

In todays competitive market, brands have to strive to create a distinct differentiation for the competitive edge and survival. As the functional differentiation tends to lose the novelty for the consumers, marketers resort to symbolic differences. Brand personality addresses the symbolic function and symbolic benefit of the brand. Jennifer Aaker in her seminal research work constructed the brand personality scale which has been widely adopted for measuring brand personality. Although the scale developed by Aaker (1997) is most widely adapted scale in the brand personality research, the critical issue with the scale is the applicability in different cultural contexts. This paper investigates the applicability of the Brand Personality scale developed by Aaker in the Indian context. To test the applicability of the scale in entirety, 460 respondents were asked to measure the brand personality of their existing car and the preferred car by using the five-dimension Brand Personality Scale developed by Aaker (1997) as a framework. In the existing car brand personality, a 2-factor structure with 13 item scale resulted, and in the preferred car, a 3-factor structure with 12 item scale resulted. Dr Anita Kshetri | Dr Bidyanand Jha"Applicability of Brand Personality Scale in the Indian Context" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11324.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing-management/11324/applicability-of-brand-personality-scale-in-the-indian-context/dr-anita-kshetri

Environmental contamination is not new but the efforts to do something about it are originated from the widespread concern caused by atmospheric testing. Ecotoxicology is concerned with the toxic effects of chemical and physical agents on living organisms, especially on populations and communities within defined ecosystems; it includes the transfer pathways of those agents and their interactions with the environment. Deepthimahanthi Divya"Ecotoxicology-Study aspects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11057.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/ecology/11057/ecotoxicology-study-aspects/deepthimahanthi-divya

Cloud computing being a new era in the research community because of its many advantages but it also consists of security and privacy concerns. The access of confidential documents and storage have been identified as one of the main issues in the area. To be precise many researchers tried to find solutions to search over encrypted documents stored on remote cloud servers. While many of them have been proposed to perform conjunctive keyword, search giving less attention on more specialized searching techniques. In this paper, we implement a phrase search technique based on Bloom filters that is significantly faster than existing solutions, with similar or better storage and communication cost. This technique uses a series of n-gram filters to support the functionality. This provides a trade-off between storage and false positive rate and is capable to defend against inclusion-relation attacks. U. Sirisha | R. Kalyan Kumar | B. Mani Krishna"An Efficient Fast Phrase Search with Nth-Gram For Encrypted Cloud Storage" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11358.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/11358/an-efficient-fast-phrase-search-with-nth-gram-for-encrypted-cloud-storage/u-sirisha

In the current generation network traffic has become a major problem.D2D communication has been proposed as a promising technique to improve resource utilization of cellular networks by offloading the traffic through base station.D2D communication in cellular networks is direct communication between two devices without traversing the base station or core network.In this article we fill the gap by designing incentive mechanisms to encourage users to work under D2D mode. To recognize the proximity based devices, every one of the devices should initially discover close proximity devices by using device discovery mechanism. This mechanism discovers the nearby devices by broadcasting the discovery signals. The main aim of the project is to achieve direct transmission of data between devices in a secured manner. For secure wireless transmission we use hashing techniques which protects the data from being exposed. K Sandeep | K. Monisha | G. Navya | D. Harika | T. Aasritha"Promoting Device-to-Device Communication in Cellular Networks by Hashing Techniques" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11229.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/11229/promoting-device-to-device-communication-in-cellular-networks-by-hashing-techniques/k-sandeep

Renewable sources like solar, wind, hydro are green resources of energy. They are environment friendly, freely available and promising power generating sources due to their availability and topological advantages for local power generation. This paper will review the status of power generation through renewable sources, government involvement and study of various battery energy storage technologies. technologies. This paper will try to find performance characteristics of battery storage technologies using Simulink. Deepika Dhakad | Abhishek Maurya | Raksha Goyal"Integrated Renewable Energy System with the use of Battery Energy Storage" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11289.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11289/integrated-renewable-energy-system-with-the-use-of-battery-energy-storage/deepika-dhakad

Security of integrated circuits (ICs) has emerged as a major concern at different stages of IC life-cycle, spanning design, test, fabrication and deployment. Modern ICs are becoming increasingly vulnerable to various forms of security threats, such as: 1) illegaluse of hardware intellectual property (IP) \IP Piracy. 2) Illegal manufacturing of IC\ IC Piracy. Designing of confidential ICs must satisfy many design rules in order to rectify the various attacks and to protect the secret data. Based on the concept of withholding information, on-chip comparisons for actual and expected response. Obfuscation method to prevent the piracy overbuilding and reverse engineering RE. But no security against scan based attackers. This practical logic obfuscation applicable for combinational circuits and will not protect the scan attacks. In order overcome this drawback the recent works on hardware security to prevent piracy. From the security point of view, few limitations of existing method limit the security level. Some countermeasures have been proposed in order to secure the scan technique and on-chip comparison. This method can be applicable for both sequential, combinational circuits. This proposed method can be applied for all scan testing. We implement the project using Xilinx ISE tool for Simulation and synthesis and the code is written in Verilog HDL. Rangu Lavanya | Dr. G. Shanmugapriya | Mr. S. Gopala Krishna"Analysis of Hardware Security to Prevent the Scan Based Attacks by using Sticky Counter" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11335.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11335/analysis-of-hardware-security-to-prevent-the-scan-based-attacks-by-using-sticky-counter/rangu-lavanya

Crime and punishment plunges head first into the feverish mental chatter of Raskolnikov. An intelligent, isolated and penniless student in St Petersburg, he envision himself as a Napolenic figure- above the conventional morality of society- and is thus able to justify cold- blooded murder on intellectual grounds. The contemplation of murder is clear, and while the act is rehearsed in meticulous detail, the motive is left vague and arbitrary. What follows is a crime, committed in an utterly matter- of- fact manner, and the events that follow. However, his sense of pride is quickly negated as his guilt spirals into self- contempt and delirium. Dostoyevsky tells a gripping tale, weaving a range of characters from the slum- ridden squalor of Russia in the nineteenth century. Above all, he emphatically proves that action and consequence cannot be separated, and good and bad are never mutually exclusive. Mrs. R. Umagandhi | P. Pavithra"Punishment and Redemption in the Novel Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11348.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11348/punishment-and-redemption-in-the-novel-crime-and-punishment-by-fyodor-dostoyevsky/mrs-r-umagandhi

According the protocols devised to curtain the environmental pollution as well as to maintain eco-friendly surroundings and to improve the thermo physical properties of the refrigeration system, it is very important to look for energy efficient and safe refrigerants so as to improve the effect of refrigeration and co-efficient of performance. Nanoparticles and Nano fluids have grabbed the attention of present scenario with its enhanced properties and its potential applications like high heat transfer rates as well as better thermo physical characteristics. This is a study attempted to bring out some of the important woks done in the field of Nano refrigerants as well as Nano lubricants. This work also encapsules some of the works done using nanoparticles in the refrigeration system so as to study its effect on the process variables of the refrigeration system. Thus it is evident that Nano refrigerants have great capability of increasing heat transfer rates as well as performances of refrigeration system and has significant effect on other thermo physical properties as well as various other variables pertaining to refrigeration system P. Deepika"A Literature Review on the Effect of Nanoparticles in Refrigeration System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11312.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11312/a-literature-review-on-the-effect-of-nanoparticles-in-refrigeration-system/p-deepika

The transformers are static bits of mechanical assembly with at least two windings, which by electromagnetic enlistment; change an arrangement of substituting voltage and current into another arrangement of voltage and current for the most part of various esteems and at same recurrence for transmitting electrical power. In a transformer task, a piece of the electrical vitality is changed over into the warmth. That is the reason the exact estimation of temperatures in basic focuses is of down to earth intrigue. Problem area temperature (HST) esteem is a noteworthy factor that straightforwardly influences the task of transformers [1]. Swapnil Solanki | Rohit Jangid | Gaurav Srivastava | Prateek Sharma | Ritvik Chaturvedi"Hot Spot Temperature Analysis of Transformer using FEM on COMSOL" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11280.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11280/hot-spot-temperature-analysis-of-transformer-using-fem-on-comsol/swapnil-solanki

œThe Stone Angel is a convincing depiction of a persons final decline, but it also bears a message that we should not miss opportunities to take joy in ourselves and other as we can, lest we find ourselves unchangeable and loaded down with regret. Margaret Laurence presents a realistic portrayal of like in the Prairie towns of Western Canada from late 19th Century to the Depression of 1930s. The Stone Angel revolves around the life and experiences of Hagar Shipley, a ninety-year-old woman. Using stream-of-consciousness technique, Margaret Laurence explores the troubled inner psyche of Hagar Shipley. She portrays her protagonists as œstrong women and their struggle for self-understanding and acceptance1 is marvelous. S. Selvaperiya | K. Gayathri"The Depiction of Womens Pride in Margaret Laurences Novel œThe Stone Angel" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11381.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11381/the-depiction-of-womens-pride-in-margaret-laurences-novel-œthe-stone-angel/s-selvaperiya

Main concept behind Voice operated Electronic notice board using display is to show messages and to control them by using our own voice. We have already seen GSM based Electronic Notice board, however speech controlled Notice board has additional advantage of ease of use. User has to give voice command in his/her own voice to control the messages displayed on electronic notice board. Voice recognition is done in the Android application. User has to install this Android application in his/her smart phone or tablet. Bluetooth wireless technology is a popular technique in the field communication, and it is one of the fastest growing fields in the wireless technologies. Bluetooth technology handles the wireless part of the communication channel; it is used in this system to transmit and receive data wirelessly between devices. User needs to install this application. A computer system used for this purpose is called a speech synthesizer, and can be implemented in software or hardware products. An inbuilt Google voice recognition app is used in this system. Priyanka. T. Ranit"Voice controlled notice board using bluetooth module" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11296.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/petroleum-engineering/11296/voice-controlled-notice-board-using-bluetooth-module/priyanka-t-ranit

Exhibiting advertisements through online became the current trend. To draw the attention of the customers, advertisers will try to send advertising messages using web pages. Every advertiser will be charged when an ad is viewed. From the recent studies, it was detected that due to lack of scrolling more than half of the ads do not appear. So, large quantity of money is getting wasted on these ads and is not bringing any beneficial result. To avoid that, this paper suggests two models i.e., probabilistic latent class models using which the visibility of ads can be forecasted considering the scrolls and clicks of the ads posted on the web page. Swathi Voddi | Phani Sri Koritala | Priya Darshini Muchu"Anticipating Advertisement Visibility using Prospective Representation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11329.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11329/anticipating-advertisement-visibility-using-prospective-representation/swathi-voddi

In the field of software engineering, game development has been, and continues to remain a significant and promising sector. The growth of this field is hard to predict, but there is no denying that it has potential. A tremendous research has been going in the gaming industry mainly in the areas like game development, game designing, game AI engines, educational games. The emergence of game engine tools like Game Maker, Unity 3D made life easier to design and develop more sophisticated games with the reduced amount of time. Smartphones are one of the most widely owned and used consumer electronic devices all over the world, amongst which, Android smartphones are the most widely used, due to their various features and economic pricing. And Googles Play Store has rather friendly developer policies has caused many developers to migrate to Android. Hence the Android Marketplace is home to a plethora of games, of all sorts of categories. However, upon closer inspection, its observable that users prefer casual, time pass and fun-oriented games more. Due to this, we wanted to keep our game simplistic, hence we opted to make a 2D game, and decided to pick the puzzle genre, because people tend to like simplistic yet challenging games, and get addicted to it. Advait Maindalkar | Sarvesh Gharat | Prof. Vinod Rathod"Learning Game Development Life Cycle through Project-Based Approach" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11314.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/programming-language/11314/learning-game-development-life-cycle-through-project-based-approach/advait-maindalkar

The effect of temperature and relative humidity on WE FM radio station (106.3MHz) Abuja, Nigeria, during Harmattan period was carried out with the measurement of frequency modulation (FM) signal strength by digital CATV signal meter and the temperature and relative humidity measured by digital Hygrometer/thermometer. It was observed that the signal strength was lower during the sunny period but higher in the morning and evening when there was little or no sun. It was also found out that both temperature and relative humidity have effect on the radio station signal strength with the correlation coefficient of -0.79 between signal strength and temperature, and 0.91 between signal strength and relative humidity.It was concluded from the correlation coefficient that signal strength is directly proportional to the relative humidity but inversely proportional to the temperature, but the effect of both was higher in harmattan than in rainy season when compared to our the result of our previous work on the same radio station. Ale Felix | Abdullahi Ayegba | John Yakubu"Assessing the Effects of Temperature and Relative Humidity on the Signal Strength of We FM Abuja, Nigeria During Harmattan Period" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11408.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11408/assessing-the-effects-of-temperature-and-relative-humidity-on-the-signal-strength-of-we-fm-abuja-nigeria--during-harmattan-period/ale-felix

The application of suitable water quantity to the crops in irrigation farming is very important for effective crop yields as less or more than the required quantity of water when applied will affect the crop output negatively. The objective of this work was to determine the monthly reference Evapotranspiration of Nsukka, Enugu state of Nigeria, as well as how its variation is affected by temperature change. This work made use of Hargreaves-Samani model of evapotranspiration prediction, using the data of minimum and maximum temperature obtained from NASAs earthdata database. It was shown from the results that highest evapotranspirationoccured in February, and lowest occurred in July. It was further observed that reference Evapotranspiration of the study area has a positive correlation coefficient of 0.9927 with the maximum temperature and a negative correlation coefficient of -0.1879 with the minimum temperature. Conclusively, it was stated that reference evapotranspiration was higher in the study area in dry season than in rainy season, and that it was directly proportional to the maximum temperature and inversely to the minimum temperature. Oyibo Muazu | Abdullahi Ayegba"Assessing the Monthly Variation of Reference Evapotranspiration of Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11409.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11409/assessing-the-monthly-variation-of-reference-evapotranspiration-of-nsukka-enugu-state-nigeria/oyibo-muazu

Rapid industrial development causes depletion of natural aggregates, creates a huge amount of waste materials from constructional activities. To utilize recycle concrete aggregates in the production of concrete to reduce such problems. Use of recycle concrete aggregate in concrete is economical and environmentally viable. The main concern of this research is to reuse the demolished concrete as coarse aggregate for building a new structure. For this reason, the compressive strength as well as the flexural strength of natural concrete aggregate was compared with recycled concrete aggregate at different curing period. Also, the strength of mixed concrete (NRC) which contains half natural concrete aggregate and half recycles concrete aggregate was determined. Concrete made for recycle aggregate has both enough flexural strength and compressive strength. The 28 days compressive strength and flexural strength of recycle concrete were found 1975 psi and 676 psi respectively. Ahad Ullah | Atiqur Rahman Alvi"Estimate the Compressive and Flexural Strength Test of Natural and Recycle Concrete Aggregate" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10781.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/10781/estimate-the-compressive-and-flexural-strength-test-of-natural-and-recycle-concrete-aggregate/ahad-ullah

The Island like Sri Lanka, peninsula like India and the coastal countries are separated by their maritime borders. The people livelihood in coastal area of those countries purely depends on fishing occupation in the sea. The sea border between two countries is not easily identifiable, which is the main reason for this cross border cruelty. The main objective of this system is to help the fishermen to navigate inside our maritime country border. For this we are constructing a Floating Station uses Hybrid power which is placed in the countries border. If a fisherman navigates beyond the countrys border, an alarm is generated indicating that the fisherman is nearing the border. Along with this we are using RSSI for identification of boat. Additionally a message transmitter is interfaced with this device to send a message in the encoded form to base station indicating that a vessel has crossed the border using IoT. Thus guards can assist and provide additional help to those fishermen if needed. Reshma. R | Roslin Priyadharshini. G | Vishnupriya. P | Kapila Vani. R. K"Maritime Boundary Protection System Using Floating Station" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11350.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11350/maritime-boundary-protection-system-using-floating-station/reshma-r

When a text file is transmitting from source node to destination node in the form of packets, sometimes there is a chance of missing last-packet or some packets fail to reach their destination. This problem arises due to the interruption occurred in the network, but these interruptions in the network causes inconvenience to the end-users. In order to overcome this problem, we are implementing a system using Starvation Free Back Pressure (SF-BP) Algorithm which avoids the starvation of packets at the destination and also maximizes the network throughput. This can be achieved by generating the frequencies to each and every node. By using these frequencies, the path will be selected for the data transmission. This ensures that each and every packet is transmitted safe and securely without any interruptions in the network. K. S. N. S Akhila | K. Raviteja | M. Sai Balaram Chowdary | B. Rachana Choudary | P. V Hari Prasad"Secure Routing Packet Transmission With Dynamic Topologies" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11328.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/11328/secure-routing-packet-transmission-with-dynamic-topologies/k-s-n-s-akhila

Internal combustion engine has required for more amount of heat transfer rate. Fins are the extended surface used to increase the heat transfer rate. The heat transfer rate depends on the thermal conductivity of the material and surface exposed to atmosphere. In this project, the heat transfer rate of IC engine will be improving with the help of change the fin area and profile. The rate of conduction heat transfer is getting improved by changing the fin profile from annular fin of rectangular to tapered profile. To investigate the performance of fins by experimental as well as theoretical. The heat transfer rate is also improved by forced convection. Thermal analysis of fin by using ANSYS WORKBENCH. C. Siva | J. Vimal | N. Syed Aakash | Simon Zachariya A"Heat Transfer Analysis in Annular Fin with Tapered Profile used in IC Engine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11340.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11340/heat-transfer-analysis-in-annular-fin-with-tapered-profile-used-in-ic-engine/c-siva

Now-a-days many youngsters and retired professionals want to invest their savings in stock market. But youngsters dont have sufficient knowledge about stock market and its fluctuations. They often confused where to invest their savings and how much to invest in which form they should buy their shares and what is the best time to buy and sell the shares. They need a proper guidance from an unbiased and reliable resource. This project provides an analysis report on the share prices of six different banks from the previous six months which can help in deciding where to invest and how much to invest to get profitable returns. This analysis is useful for both shareholders speculation decision making and also bankers risk congnizance. The methodologies that we are used are support vector machine and heteroskedasticity. A chasewillden stock market is a taken as an experimental platform where the share values of various banks are collected. And the result shows the share value volatility and also the close price. The estimate result shows the better bank for shareholders to speculate. Ch. Padmini | A. Tejaswi | Ch. Nitheesha | Bh. Venkata Sai Tejaswi | M. Sravan"Analyzing Different Stock Options and Support in Decision Making for First Time Investors" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11327.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11327/analyzing-different-stock-options-and-support-in-decision-making-for-first-time-investors/ch-padmini

Twitter has turned out to be one of the biggest microblogging stages for clients around the globe to impart anything occurring around them to companions and past. A bursty point in Twitter is one that triggers a surge of pertinent tweets inside a brief timeframe, which frequently reflects essential occasions of mass intrigue. Step by step instructions to use Twitter for early location of bursty themes has consequently turned into a critical research issue with huge down to earth esteem. In spite of the abundance of research deal with point displaying and investigation in Twitter, it remains a test to distinguish bursty themes continuously. As existing strategies can scarcely scale to deal with the errand with the tweet stream progressively, we propose in this paper TopicSketch, a draw based subject model together with an arrangement of procedures to accomplish constant location. We assess our answer on a tweet stream with more than 30 million tweets. Our investigation comes about show both proficiency and adequacy of our approach. Particularly it is additionally shown that TopicSketch on a solitary machine can conceivably deal with several millions tweets for each day, which is on a similar size of the aggregate number of every day tweets in Twitter, and present bursty occasions in better granularity. Yadla Vijayalakshmi | Bhimineni Venkaiah Chowdary"Real-Time Bursty Topic Detection from Twitter" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11383.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11383/real-time-bursty-topic-detection-from-twitter/yadla-vijayalakshmi

Public sanitation, as a health menace, is one of the most critical inconsistencies faced by the nation in todays time finding these fundamentals in a local area can be quite difficult as majority of people are unaware of their location & also they are not made available on any navigation application and/or tool. According to a UN study on how to improve sanitation worldwide, more people have access to mobile phone than to a toilet.In this paper, an attempt is been made to provide a tool (WaSH services) that will assistance in finding the basic sanitation services according to closeness of our location for effective and timely assistance. WaSH services encompassed of three provinces Drinking Water Index (DWI), Public Washroom Index (PWI) and Garbage disposal Index (GDI). Every index containing the information of the WaSH service, their location and route from your current location. Alisha Narnavere | Anoushka Patil | Ayushi Gaikwad | Prajakta Wasnik"Implementation of WaSH Location Finder" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11363.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/database/11363/implementation-of-wash-location-finder/alisha-narnavere

This research article was motivated by the premise that no corporate grows further without effective corporate leaders. The purpose of this theoretical debate is to examine the wider context of corporate leadership theories and its effectiveness towards improving corporate leadership in the corporate world. Evolution of corporate leadership theories is a comprehensive study of leadership trends over the years and in various contexts and theoretical foundations. This research article presents the history of dominant corporate leadership theories and research, beginning with Great Man thesis and Trait theory to Decision process theory to various leadership characteristics. This article also offers a convenient way to utilize theoretical knowledge to the practical corporate situation. Prof. Dr. Satya Subrahmanyam"Corporate Leadership: A Review of Conventional Theories of Leadership" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11384.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/business-and-retail-research/11384/corporate-leadership-a-review-of-conventional-theories-of-leadership/prof-dr-satya-subrahmanyam

Construction industry is one of the unorganized sector, which employing a large number of people on its work force. A wide range of activities are involved in it. About one third of these workforce employed in this industry are women workers have to face several difficulties at the work place. The pathetic conditions are that women workers in this industry are almost unskilled labourers. Researcher adopted Descriptive Research Design and Data collected from 63 women workers in Thuraiyur Taluk.Tiruchirappalli District, Tamil Nadu. The researcher has selected the simple Random sampling from probability sample Design and the data for this study has been collected through primary source. The primary data for this study was collected with the help of the semi structured interview schedule. This paper attempts to analyse the working conditions, wage discrimination, exploitation, harassment and problems of women workers in construction industry in the study area. S. Rasheedha Banu | Dr. S.Sampath Kumar"Working Conditions and Issues of Women Workers in an Unorganized Sector - Special Reference to Construction Sector of Thuraiyur Taluk,Tiruchirappalli" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11320.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/11320/working-conditions-and-issues-of-women-workers-in-an-unorganized-sector---special-reference-to-construction-sector-of-thuraiyur-taluktiruchirappalli/s-rasheedha-banu

The extraction of multiple word which are related to expressions that has been increasingly a special topic in the last few years. Relevant expressions are applicable in diverse areas such as Information Retrieval, document clustering, or classification and indexing of documents. However, relevant single-words, which represent much of the knowledge in texts, have been a relatively dormant field. In this paper we present a statistical language-independent approach to extract concepts formed by relevant single and multi-word units. By achieving promising precision/recall values, it can be an alternative both to language dependent approaches and to extractors that deal exclusively with multi-words. In this paper proposed method pattern Taxonomy Deploying method to apply to find a new and efficient pattern method by which research related document, research related documents are patterned and classification of different field are done and more than 80% percent of the documents are successfully identified and categorized. S. Brindha | Dr. S. Sukumaran"An Efficient Pharse Based Pattern Taxonomy Deploying Method for Text Document Mining" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11270.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11270/an-efficient-pharse-based-pattern-taxonomy-deploying-method-for-text-document-mining/s-brindha

An intelligent security system that provides a high level of home security using visual surveillance is developed and explored in this paper. This will be very much useful in home and company automation. Security has becoming an important issue everywhere. Home security is becoming necessary nowadays as the possibilities of intrusion are increasing day by day. This paper is about safety from theft, leaking of raw gas and fire are the most important requirements of home security system for people. A traditional communications based security systems provides enhanced security as whenever a signal from sensor occurs, a text message is sent to a desired number to take necessary actions. For extra security we have added finger print sensor and keypad due to this only authorized person can enter home. If someone tries to enter from the window in house then laser security will put on the buzzer and inform to the owner through GSM module. When there is an unauthorized entry on finger print scanner then it will ask for the keypad password and both the entry does not match then it gives security alert in terms of sound and a mail is delivered to the owner. Aniket Jadhav | Rushikesh Dalvi | Swapnil Dahiwal | Prof. R. A. Jain"Total Home Security System using ARM" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11361.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11361/total-home-security-system-using-arm/aniket-jadhav

Abnormal driving behaviors detection is a key stone for reducing accidents. There are several existing works for abnormal driving detection which uses high cost sensors to check whether the driver is in normal state or in drunken state. In this paper we would like to introduce a low cost technique for detecting abnormal driving behaviors with the use of some in built Smartphone sensors. With the information collected from the sensors we will employ the machine learning technique (SVM and KNN) to extract the features and for generating a classifier model. We will send the alerts if abnormality is detected. Dr. B. Srinivasa Rao | U. Sri Devi | K. Sri Satya Harsha | A. Rakesh | K. Muralidhar"Abnormal Driving Behaviors detection with smart phones" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11339.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11339/abnormal-driving-behaviors-detection-with-smart-phones/dr-b-srinivasa-rao

Emotion plays an important role in daily life of human being. The need and importance of automatic emotion recognition has grown with increasing role of human computer interaction applications. All emotion is derived from the presence of stimulus in body which evoke the physiological response. Yash Bardhan | Tejas A. Fulzele | Prabhat Ranjan | Shekhar Upadhyay | Prof. V.D. Bharate"Emotion Recognition using Image Processing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10995.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/telecommunications/10995/emotion-recognition-using-image-processing/yash-bardhan

In recent years, Earth Observation has become technologically increasingly sophisticated. It has also become more important due to the dramatic impact that modern human civilization is having on the planet Earth, and the need to minimize negative impacts along with the opportunities. Earth observation provides to improve social and economic well-being. The Space Museum is the collection of space crafts, air crafts, satellites and other celestial bodies. Anjum Shaikh | Pranita Tiwari | Prof. Itrat Fatema"Review on Earth Observation and Space Museum Application" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11236.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11236/review-on-earth-observation-and-space-museum-application/anjum-shaikh

This is the age of science and technology. In todays digital era, where wide information is readily accessible, individuals need to be taught how to think critically for themselves. The world has been facing a wide range of intellectual challenges to maintain global peace. Scholars and teachers have explored them in the past too. Yet, in todays world with the advent of new technologies, staying detached is not an option. In this way, not only they have to seek solutions to the pressing issues around them but they also need to be mindful of parochial explanations of the same issues. This reflects the path to a tolerant future. Critical thinking skills are the cornerstone for global peace and sustainable development, which can be understand as an integral part of quality education, inherent in the concept of lifelong learning. Embarking on the path of sustainable development requires a profound transformation of how we think and act. Therefore, critical thinking is crucial for the achievement of global peace and sustainable development. This study presents review of literature on the importance of critical thinking for global peace. Finally, it proposes framework to foster the critical thinking abilities of students and some suggestions are made about the development of critical thinking skills. Ms. Kuldeep Kaur"Critical Thinking for Global Peace: A key for Sustainable Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11439.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/11439/critical-thinking-for-global-peace-a-key-for-sustainable-development/ms-kuldeep-kaur

Indian grid system is a synchronized system and presently operating as National Grid. India has five provincial grids altogether as per geological region which covers the distinct states electrical power framework to be specific these are Northern Grid, Eastern Grid, Western Grid, Southern Grid and North-Eastern Grid. Southern Grid isnt synchronized with whatever is left of the areas and consequently keeps running on a marginally different frequency and associated with Western Grid and Eastern Grid through HVDC links. A power outage is the total or partial loss of energy to a territory and is the most serious type of blackout that can happen. Power outage is a transgression to the interconnected power framework. At the point when interconnected power framework goes out of step, it is basic and essential to distinguish it quickly, and islanding ought to be taken to counteract boundless power outage. Two extreme power outages influenced the greater part of northern and eastern India on 30th and 31st July 2012. The 30th July 2012 power outage influenced more than 300 million individuals and was the then-biggest power blackout ever, tallying number of individuals influenced, beating the January 2001 India power outage. Within the 24 hours of restoration of this, another blackout strokes the northern part of the country. The outage of 31st July is the biggest power blackout exceeding the previous one. Abhay Nath Dubey | Dr. Deepika Chauhan | Md. Asif Iqbal"A Case-Study on Blackout" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11287.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11287/a-case-study-on-blackout/abhay-nath-dubey

In the body, there is a system which is responsible for the specific resistance and in some aspects; non specific resistance is the lymphatic system which maintains homeostatic balance. This system closely allied with all the systems. Lymphatic system consist fluid called, lymph. It assists in circulating body fluids and helps in defend the body against disease causing agents. B cells, T cells and antibodies protect all body systems from attack by harmful foreign invaders (pathogens), foreign cells, and cancer cells. Major functions of lymphatic system are draining excess interstitial fluid, transport dietary lipids and carring out immune responses. Now a days there is a high risk to immune system because of the diseases or due to disorders. In recent innovations, nano technology plays a major role and there are the different drug carriers are used to avoid the major damage to immune system. This review explains about the drug carriers to target lymphatic system to release the drug at a specific part in the lymphatic organs, tissue or lymph in different disease conditions. Kousar Begum | Dr. B. Chandra Sekhara Rao | Nukala Umasri"Novel Drug Carriers to Target Lymphatic System - A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11247.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/novel-drug-delivery-sys/11247/novel-drug-carriers-to-target-lymphatic-system---a-review/kousar-begum

Uneconomical extension of the grid has led to generation of electric power at the end user facility and has been proved to be cost effective and to an extent efficient. With augmented significance on eco-friendly technologies the use of renewable energy sources such as micro-hydro, wind, solar, biomass and biogas is being explored. This paper presents an extensive review on various topologies and sizing techniques related to Renewable Energy System (RES) based power generation. As solar and wind power is intermittent and unpredictable in nature, higher penetration of their types in existing power system could cause and create high technical challenges especially to weak grids or stand-alone systems without proper and enough storage capacity. The paper also gives a review of the main research work reported in the literature with regard to optimal sizing design, power electronics topologies and control. Akhter Hussain Shah"Different topologies and sizing techniques in PV-Wind-Battery based power system" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11465.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11465/different-topologies-and-sizing-techniques-in-pv-wind-battery-based-power-system/akhter-hussain-shah

In this paper a review is given related to the different sizing methodologies which can be opt in hybrid power generation system incorporating renewable energy resources (RERs). Different criteria of sizing the different system components of hybrid renewable energy power plant at the most preferable logistical environmental and economical considerations have been discussed. Also, the paper discussed some of the optimization approaches which are used to compare the energy production cost and performance of different hybrid system configurations using HOMER. Reyaz Ahmed Bafanda"Optimum sizing methodologies and planning of different system components in hybrid power system" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11466.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11466/optimum-sizing-methodologies-and-planning-of-different-system-components-in-hybrid-power-system/reyaz-ahmed-bafanda

Social voting is a promising new feature in online social networks. It has distinctive challenges and opportunities for suggestion. In this paper, we increase a set of matrix factorization (MF) and nearest-neighbor (NN)-based recommended systems (RSs) that explore user social network and group association information for social voting recommendation. During experiments with actual social voting traces, we express that social network and group association information can drastically progress the popularity-based voting advice, and social network in order dominates group association sequence in NN-based approaches. We as well observe that social and group information is much more precious to cold users than to heavy users. In our experiments, simple meta path based nearest-neighbor models outperform computation-concentrated on matrix factorization models in hot-voting recommendation, while users preferences for non-hot votings can be better mined by matrix factorization models. We further put forward a hybrid RS, bagging distinct single approaches to get the best top-k hit rate. Dr. A. Srinivasa Rao | B. Bhagyalakshmi | Ab. Sirajunnisa | Md. Ashraf | E. Harika | Ch. Gangadhar"Collaborative Filtering with Preventing Fake Ratings" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11334.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11334/collaborative-filtering-with-preventing-fake-ratings/dr-a-srinivasa-rao

To detect audio manipulation in a pre recorded evidence videos by developing a synchronization verification algorithm to match the lip movements along with its audio pitch values. Audio video recognition has been considered as a key for speech recognition tasks when the audio is sullied, as well as visual recognition method used for speaker authentication in multispeaker scenarios. The primary aim of this paper is to point out the correspondence between the audio and video streams. Acquired audio feature sequences are processed with a Gaussian model. [1].This proposed method achieves parallel processing by effectively examining multiple videos at a time.In this paper, we train the machine by convolutional neural network (CNN) and deep neural network (DNN).CNN architecture maps both the modalities into a depiction space to evaluate the correspondence of audio “visual streams using the learned multimodal features. DNN is used as a discriminative model between the two modalities in order to concurrently distinguish between the correlated and uncorrelated components. The proposed architecture will deploy both spatial and temporal information jointly to effectively discover the correlation between temporal information for different modalities. We train a system by capturing the motion picture. This method achieves relative enhancement over 20% on the equal error rate and 7% on the average precision in comparison to the state of the art method. G. Abinaya | K. Sridevi Nattar | Dr. Rajini Girinath"Anticipation of Forged Video Evidence using Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11357.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11357/anticipation-of-forged-video-evidence-using-machine-learning/g-abinaya

Amit Chaudhuri represents both a synthesis and a tension between his Bengali and postmodern sensibility. His writings serve as a wonderful key to understanding the vitality and specificity of Indian modernity and of modern transformation of Indian civilization. His works reflect the Indian values coated in Bengali sensibility. In the 20th century the term ˜regional sensibility had been used to denote an intellectual and emotional perceptiveness, the sense employed by T.S. Eliot when he described the "Dissociation of Sensibility. Regional sensibility means characteristic ways of responding in perception, thought, and feeling to experience. It stresses the setting, speech, social erection and duties of a specific district. It shows not only the native colour but also an important condition affecting the personality of the characters and their ways of rational, sense and relating. His works deal with the physical features, people, life, customs, habits, manners, traditions, languages and life-styles of people of his own region. This, however, does not mean that Chaudhuris work was a mere factual reporting or photographic reproduction of reality. His regional sensibility emphasizes the uniqueness, and the various ways in which it was different from other localities. Thus, regional sensibility means the cultural and moral attitude of people, their overall characters, and customs and the way of life. Chaudhuris writing was characterized by the prominence of regional sensibility in his fictional works. C. Tamilselvi | K. Dhanashree"Provincial Receptivity on Amit Chaudhuri œA New World" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11467.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11467/provincial-receptivity-on-amit-chaudhuri-œa-new-world/c-tamilselvi

In the medical theory, the general awareness and perception of symptoms or diseases are the important factors to determine the utilization of health services, if any of the family members suffers from these symptoms and diseases. This research paper highlighted that regular health check-ups and tests can help to detect health problems before these problems become serious in nature. These check-ups and tests also can help to find illness early when ones chances for getting treatment and cure are better. As expected, a very tiny proportion of sampled households elderly members went for voluntary health check-up. Physical activity (exercise) can help older people to maintain independence, recovery from illness and reduce their risk of disease. For elderly people, walking, swimming, cycling and yoga are all good forms of exercise. The data concluded that more than one-fourth of elderly members did a physical activity. Ms. Jagpreet Kaur | Dr. Sukhwinder Singh"General Awareness, Perceptions and Preferences of Household Elderly Members about Diseases and Seeking Treatment in Urban Punjab" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11332.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/development-economics/11332/general-awareness-perceptions-and-preferences-of-household-elderly-members-about-diseases-and-seeking-treatment-in-urban-punjab/ms-jagpreet-kaur

Content Management Systems are gaining importance with the spread of internet. They have considerably simplified the maintenance of digital content. Unlike other hardcoded approaches for website development, such systems do not require any technical knowledge for web publishing. They support dynamic web pages, centrally managed database systems and efficient organization of information, which makes them a dominant web development tool. This paper establishes the importance of a content management system and outlines the development of such system using technologies such as PHP and MySQL. Vipul Bhardwaj | Mrs. Meenu Garg"Development of a Web Content Management System in PHP" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11360.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/11360/development-of-a-web-content-management-system-in-php/vipul-bhardwaj

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been recently applied wide in wireless communication systems, as a result of its high rate, transmission capability with high information measure, potency and its strength to multipath delay .Channel estimation is an important drawback in OFDM system. Channel estimation forms the center of any orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based mostly wireless communication receiver. Frequency domain pilot aided channel estimation techniques are either least squares (LS) based or minimum mean square error (MMSE) based. LS based techniques are computationally less complex. Unlike MMSE ones, they do not require a priori knowledge of channel statistics. However, the mean square error (MSE) performance of the channel estimator incorporating MMSE based techniques is better compared to that obtained with the incorporation of LS based techniques. We propose an alternative optimization algorithm which uses frequency-domain block-type training symbols, and prove that this algorithm always converges, at least to a local optimum point. Then, we calculate the Crame-´r - Rao lower bound, and show that the proposed estimator attains the bound. Ranjith T K | Sreevarsha V"Combined Channel and Clipping Level Estimation in OFDM with MMSE Equalizer" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11380.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11380/combined-channel-and-clipping-level-estimation-in-ofdm-with-mmse-equalizer/ranjith-t-k

A compact and high gain micro strip patch antenna is proposed for satellite communication. The antenna covers the frequency of C-band, X-band and Ku-band. The proposed antenna having the maximum reflection coefficient of -28.076 at 13.13GHz. This antenna achieves high gain and directivity. Four circular slots are inserted into the rectangular patch of the antenna. Low cost FR4 dielectric is used as a substrate material. The antenna provides the bandwidth of 14GHz. The gain achieved by the antenna is 3.04dBi at 4GHz, 4.90dBi at 8GHz, 1.88dBi at 12GHz and 8.29dBi at 18GHz. The design and simulation of the Microstrip antenna is done by Advanced Design System(ADS) software 2016 version. Abirami R | Jasmine Vijithra A | Benisha M"Tri-band Microstrip Patch Antenna for Satellite Communication" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11290.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11290/tri-band-microstrip-patch-antenna-for-satellite-communication/abirami-r

The early prognosis of cardiovascular diseases can aid in making decisions to lifestyle changes in high risk patients and in turn reduce their complications. Research has attempted to pinpoint the most influential factors of heart disease as well as accurately predict the overall risk using homogenous data mining techniques. Recent research has delved into amalgamating these techniques using approaches such as hybrid data mining algorithms. This paper proposes a rule based model to compare the accuracies of applying rules to the individual results of logistic regression on the Cleveland Heart Disease Database in order to present an accurate model of predicting heart disease. K. Sandhya Rani | M. Sai Manoj | G. Suguna Mani"A Heart Disease Prediction Model using Logistic Regression" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11401.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11401/a-heart-disease-prediction-model-using-logistic-regression/k-sandhya-rani

The early prognosis of cardiovascular diseases can aid in making decisions to lifestyle changes in high risk patients and in turn reduce their complications. Research has attempted to pinpoint the most influential factors of heart disease as well as accurately predict the overall risk using homogenous data mining techniques. Recent research has delved into amalgamating these techniques using approaches such as hybrid data mining algorithms. This paper proposes a rule based model to compare the accuracies of applying rules to the individual results of logistic regression on the Cleveland Heart Disease Database in order to present an accurate model of predicting heart disease. K. Sandhya Rani | M. Sai Chaitanya | G. Sai Kiran"A Heart Disease Prediction Model using Logistic Regression By Cleveland DataBase" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11402.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11402/a-heart-disease-prediction-model-using-logistic-regression-by-cleveland-database/k-sandhya-rani

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the significance of effective communication in organizations. Corporate web is extremely useful for communication and collaboration between the employees for successful functioning of any business organization. Using this tool helps in conveying and distributing necessary information among the employees of an organization and to post their ideas of how the project can be done, posting their queries, motivating each employee, compatibility between each team leaders and employees. It will help to minimize organizational conflict, cosy environment and enhance time management. This stands as a milestone for organisation as a whole network of efficient workplace. S. P. Kavya | S. Harshitha | T. Aruna | P. Diviya"œZimcorp “ A Collaborative Web Application for Enhancing Intracorporate Communication" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11417.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11417/œzimcorp-“-a-collaborative-web-application-for-enhancing-intracorporate-communication/s-p-kavya

In recent years, heavy metal pollution has become a global environmental threat both ocean and inland fresh waste eco systems. Several aquatic systems were polluted by heavy metals from the industrial discharges. The discharges not only pollute the water bodies but also the aquatic plants, animals which related to human health issues. In the present study the fish Labeo rohita was exposed to three sub-lethal concentrations of Mercuric chloride which is non-essential metal and hazardous too, representing 5, 25 and 50 % of 96 hr.LC50 respectively. The activity of antioxidant enzymes and oxidative stress due to the exposure of the heavy metal mercuric chloride induces [superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase CAT), glutathione S.transeferase (GST)] and malondialdehyde (MDA) in the liver were investigated From the results it can be concluded that the activities and expression levels of antioxidant enzymes and oxidative stress can be used as biomarkers to evaluate the influence of heavy metal mercuric chloride as the biochemical pathway and enzymatic function in Labeo rohita that can be used for biological monitoring unacceptable levels of environmental contamination. Kanaki. S | Babu. S | Noorjahan. A"Mercuric Chloride Induced Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Enzymes in Labeo Rohita as Biomarker" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd8284.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/8284/mercuric-chloride-induced-oxidative-stress-and-antioxidant-enzymes-in-labeo-rohita-as-biomarker/kanaki-s

In todays world, everyone is worried about their safety due to increase in crime rate. This has led to an increase in the importance of surveillance systems. In this project, raspberry pi serves as the heart of the robot which in turn is used to implement the real-time surveillance system possible within a local network. The major factor enhanced in this project is the skid-steered mechanism manipulated over the motor controlling the robotic movement. This particular mechanism has the major role in imparting an equilibrium movement of the robot in the rough terrain. Depending on the obstacles identified in the area the pibot maintains the area map and also update its frequency as per the obstacles encountered. Further the environmental conditions monitored by the sensor unit will benefit in obtaining a clear idea of the remote area .A single camera is installed on a robot and the robot can move in all directions to take photos in different angles. The Pi has the capability of installing and processing high resource softwares which makes it possible to accomplish the objectives of live streaming & controlling the robot. The live streaming is proficient by using the mjpeg streamer and the server-client model is made using java. Amrutha Mohanan. K. V | Hema. E. K | Monisree. S | Audline Beena. S. P"Raspberry Pibot Manipulated with Skid-Steered Mechanism for Multi-Environment Surveillance" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11240.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11240/raspberry-pibot-manipulated-with-skid-steered-mechanism-for-multi-environment-surveillance/amrutha-mohanan-k-v

The emerging of social networks, e.g., Face book, Twitter, and Instagram, has eventually changed the way in which we live. Social networks are acquiring and storing a significant amount of profile information and daily activities of over billions of active users. We describe the system which is avoiding the couplet (pair) to restrict another website. We propose the concept k(0) which are avoid the interlink between the websites. In existing they used the concept of k-couplet anonymity which are multiple attribute social network to realize the k-couplet anonymity. Design an approximate algorithm for multiple-attribute social networks to realize the k-couplet anonymity. To deal with the problem of privacy leakage, a number of attack models and corresponding privacy preserving solutions have been proposed recently. A common approach is to anonymize the identities of the users when publishing the data sets. S. Archana | A. Sowndarya | R. Banumathi"Attribute Couplet Attacks and Seclusion Protection in Social Networks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11485.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11485/attribute-couplet-attacks-and-seclusion-protection-in-social-networks/s-archana

Continuous improvements in technology and quality of life have had a strong impact on the development of payment techniques. With the evolution of near-field communication (NFC) technology, contactless payment has received recent attention because of its short-range, conducive nature. As mobile computing made great leaps due to enormous development in the smart phone platform, companies like Google, Samsung, and Apple embedded NFC in smart phones to provide on-the-go payment capabilities, eliminating the need for payment cards. But due to interoperability and high cost, these technologies are not available to everyone. Dr. B Srinivasa Rao | Ch. Sphoorthi | K. TejaSree | G. Sai Snigdha | V. S R Harika"Pay-Cloak:Biometric" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11430.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11430/pay-cloakbiometric/dr-b-srinivasa-rao

Data mining has become one of the most popular and new technology that it has gained a lot of attention in the recent times and with the increase in the popularity and the usage there comes a lot of issues/problems with the usage one of it Outlier detection and maintaining the datasets without the expected patterns. To identify the difference between Outlier and normal behavior we use key assumption techniques. We Provide the reverse nearest neighbor technique. There is a connection between the hubs and antihubs, outliers and the present unsupervised detection methods. With the KNN method it will be possible to identify and influence the outlier and antihub methods on real life datasets and synthetic datasets. So, From this we provide the insight of the Reverse neighbor count on unsupervised outlier detection. V. V. R. Manoj | V. Aditya Rama Narayana | A. Bhargavi | A. Lakshmi Prasanna | Md. Aakhila Bhanu"Outlier Detection using Reverse Neares Neighbor for Unsupervised Data" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11406.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11406/outlier-detection-using-reverse-neares-neighbor-for-unsupervised-data/v-v-r-manoj

There has been a very significant debate on our constitution regarding the nature of right to vote, which categorically says about the universal adult franchise that emphasizes every Indian citizen above eighteen years of age and having no discrimination on any ground. But Peoples Representative Act explicitly denies it saying no person shall have the right to vote if he or she is confined in a prison by any means. Honble Supreme Court also emphatically reiterated the same in its judgments that right to vote is only a statutory right, and the legislator can determine the terms on which right to vote can be enjoyed. But the criminal jurisprudence very categorically says that punishment is a means to reform and not to alienate debarring any person his right to franchise as it is considered an extra punishment which is quite unreasonable and unappreciable. Moreover the right to vote imposes a positive obligation on the state to make proper arrangement to ensure its effective exercise. In this paper an attempt has been taken critically to analyze the said matter. Dr. Susanta Kumar Shadangi"Right to Vote: A Selected Choice" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11067.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11067/right-to-vote-a-selected-choice/dr-susanta-kumar-shadangi

Secure101 is a Python based project, developed for the implementation of the concepts related to Digital Image Processing for Automatic Video Surveillance and Information Security. These are the basic features that have been provided in this project, named as Automatic Surveillance and PiCrypt. The primary objective of this project is to implement the Image Processing Technique by using the available resources like Camera and a Mouse or any motion generation device to construct a single platform that provides the user with some Security tools. To express the features, Python has been selected as an interacting language. For the ease of a user, GUI has been provided for their usage. Though the GUI has been operated and guided by Python script, but there is no need for a person to know the language, for general usage. Lisha Singh | Sahil Sharma | Sahil Sharma"Secure101: Automatic Surveillance and Information Security" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11298.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11298/secure101-automatic-surveillance-and-information-security/lisha-singh

Indian Television users are witnessing digitalization that is set to enhance their viewing experience. The television digitalization is set to make set-top-boxes ubiquitous devices that will transform our perception of TV and viewing experience. With this happening TV will play a greater role in nurturing India through interactive ETV broadcasts as detailed in existing system. The proposed framework will work on the application which will enable support for lecture-on-demand. This will help the users for Self “ learning while at home through Interactive services provided on the Set Top box. The proposed application shall work on Android Set Top boxes and will provide users with the details of the video. It will also consist of tests which will enable them for self-evaluation. Shaun Connell | Sayali Tambe | Kalyani Shirsath"Android Based Interactive Service for Self “ Learning on Set Top Box" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11454.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/multimedia/11454/android-based-interactive-service-for-self-“-learning-on-set-top-box/shaun-connell

The worldwide vitality request is regularly expanding with the populace development yet the accessible restricted non - inexhaustible non-renewable energy source assets cant meet the requests for a more extended term. This prompt outline and build gadgets for providing sustainable power source which really started about hundred years previously yet a genuine idea was begun since the vitality emergency in 1970s[1].Renewable vitality is vitality that is endless and can be constantly recharged like sun oriented, wind, tides, geo-warm and different types of biomass. These energies are accessible in plenitude, can be continually reestablished, for the most part cost free and condition agreeable. Be that as it may, the accessibility of these energies happen at various circumstances of the day and year thus hybridization of various vitality frameworks will guarantee steadfastness and unwavering quality of these sources to supply control at whatever point we require . A mix of at least two sustainable power sources is more viable than a solitary source framework regarding cost, effectiveness and dependability. This is called as half breed sustainable power source framework (HRES) and is turning into a quick creating market around the world. This paper will center around survey of half and half sun powered PV/wind vitality frameworks. A survey of different perspectives coordination, outline and streamlining, control frameworks, vitality administration unwavering quality, capacity and ecological effects of HRES will be secured. Urvashi Prajapati | Deepika Chauhan | Md. Asif Iqbal"Hybrid Solar Wind Power Generation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11359.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11359/hybrid-solar-wind-power-generation/urvashi-prajapati

The efficiency of marketing for soft commodities in India has been of significant concern in the recent years. Out of 370 million tons of fruit production in the world, India accounts for 30 million tons. Over the last decade, the area under horticulture grew by about 2.7% per annum and annual production increased by 7%. With todays era of digitization, the dealer, farmers, wholesaler of soft commodities are maintaining the Expense Management, Accounting, Purchase Management, etc. manually and which is time consuming with no transparency, this in return creating major problem for trading. So, focusing on the above problem definition, we propose an ERP based system for major category of people involved in soft commodities, which has merits over current system in practice. The proposed system will have features like SMS facility, managing wholesale business. Managing orders/sale, Purchases with accounting facility along with various business report formats based on individual requirements. This will help stakeholders to understand trading details of their soft commodities. Saloni Shrimali | Aayushi Jain | Komal Adhav"ERP System for Soft Commodities" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11374.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11374/erp-system-for-soft-commodities/saloni-shrimali

Data Mining is an analysis tool which is used to extract various knowledge from the vast amount of data with security for the effective decision making. Online voting system uses data mining technique, to increase transparency at the highest level and to increase operational effectiveness to minimize piracy of data and also to have faster access for effective decision making with secure data. Since some years ago, different methods, such as the punch card systems or the secret ballot method have been held to carry on electoral processes, where people have to visit the booth to cast their votes in the existing system. Since then fast evolution of Information Technology, voting systems have emerged, which allow a voter to be part of an automated process that can only be possible through Voting Systems. The proposed system is online and hence even people who live out of their home town can also vote. Increasing the voting percentage is the major goal. The main objective of proposed system is to provide, a quick and efficient retrieval of information. Shanthi S | Ilakkiyavani R | Amsaveni P"A Survey on Web Based Application of Secure Online Voting System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11483.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11483/a-survey-on-web-based-application-of-secure-online-voting-system/shanthi-s

Exhaust contains environmentally harmful pollutants such as oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and particulate matter (PM).In order to control these exhaust pollutants engine after treatment technologies are being used in diesel engines. A urea selective catalytic reduction (SCR) is one of the promising after treatment devices for the abatement of exhaust emissions, particularly for NOx pollutants. The basic principal of emission reducing systems is to reduce the NOx pollutants by ammonia formed from urea. This project aims to analyse the NOx emissions from a petrol engine equipped with a Urea catalytic convertor using canister as a catalyst Venugopal A | Sathish Kumar. J | Satish Kumar. A"Performance and Optimization of Nox Reduction by Urea Spray Formation in SI Engines" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11423.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11423/performance-and-optimization-of-nox-reduction-by-urea-spray-formation-in-si-engines/venugopal-a

Centrifugal pump finds vast application in the industry. In this research paper try to developed the laboratory testing setup for measuring the major parameters of the centrifugal pump which are mentioned in the each and every contractual condition between the manufacturers and purchaser. Rathod Rohinkumar B | Jain Khushbu | Shah Maitrik"A Review of Development Centrifugal Pump Testing Setup According to IS 9137 -1978 Standard" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11442.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11442/a-review-of-development-centrifugal-pump-testing-setup-according-to-is-9137--1978-standard/rathod-rohinkumar-b

In todays world, people using smart phones have increased rapidly and hence, a smart phone can be used efficiently for personal security or various other protection purposes. Children and women are facing many security related problems. In such situations, they are helpless and dont have any way to protect them or inform it to their family members, neighbours or police station and they feel as handicaps. Hence there should be a system to protect them in such times. This paper presents Shake Alert, an Android Application for the Safety of Women and this app can be activated by a shake, whenever need arises. For that, the system contains GPS to detect location and GSM mechanisms to pass their current location to their trusted contacts as a google map link and services are provided to track the locations to save the person. The unique feature of this application is to send the message to the registered contacts and they can also view the nearby police station with their contact information. Vidhya. S | Shema. N | Reena. R | Kapila Vani. R. K"Smart Prevention System to Protect Women Incensorious Situation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11178.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11178/smart-prevention-system-to-protect-women-incensorious-situation/vidhya-s

In developing nations, Computational Linguistics (CL) and Language Technology (LT) are areas of wide research possibilities in linguistics, language teaching and silicon industry. These intersections and their combinations offer countless professional opportunities for practising as well as prospective researchers in the field of linguistics and language technology. Effective researches in these areas require interdisciplinary expertise in linguistics and Information Technology (IT). However, in the context of developing countries, researchers face countless challenges regarding their competence and performance while conducting practical research. This paper seeks to understand the ground level realities of scholarly expectation from Language Technology (LT) researchers. The paper will provide an insight into their professional lives, previous academic qualification/experiences, and facilities they are provided with. Moreover, it will help in gauging a practical understanding for creating better and more realistic task force for effective researches. Mohd Asjad Husain"Linguistics and Language Technology: A Practical Appraisal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11405.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/11405/linguistics-and-language-technology-a-practical-appraisal/mohd-asjad-husain

Recent e-commerce website does not assure shopping within a stipulated budget. Many a times when our basket/cart contains multiple products our budget gets collapsed. This somewhere affects customer shopping experience. Hence in this research we propose a methodology where a different combination of products, that customer wants to purchase is made. Then these combinations or these baskets are further evaluated based on customers given budget. While suggesting readymade baskets to customer, we make sure that quality of product is not hampered. During these transactions it is verified that both seller and customer point of view is taken into consideration. Hence due to our proposed system sellers profit margin too is considered while suggesting the basket to customer. This system enables easy shopping within less time. Many a times it happens that buyers are not satisfied because selection of products go beyond the budget and buyer is not able to spend perfect price on product on which buyer should look forward to spend. Hence our system helps in managing purchases according to preferences. Todays e-commerce website does not provide the shopping within buyers or customers stipulated budget. In our work we produce a win-win condition for both, seller and buyer/customer. Sellers profit margin is also considered while pairing products and product ratings are consider to ensure product quality. Hence our work aims to benefit both seller and buyer without compromising product quality. Deep Thakkar | Shalaka Sonar | Niddhi Bhangdia | Digvijay Sonawane"Budget Management Shopping Strategy for an E-Commerce Website" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11308.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11308/budget-management-shopping-strategy-for-an-e-commerce-website/deep-thakkar

Aim: To compare the effectiveness of Schirmers test I and non-invasive tear break-up time (NITBUT) for the assessment of dry eye among University of Buraimi students. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional comparative study included 60 students from the University of Buraimi aged between 21-25 years and from three majors. Participants were selected using purposive sampling method. MacMonnies dry eye questionnaire was used to categorize the members as case group and control group. NITBUT followed by Schirmers test-I was conducted for each participants only one eye, which was randomly selected. Descriptive statistics was used to evaluate the results and means are used to compare the two tests. Results: The mean of McMonnies Screening of the overall scores for all participants were 6.45 with an (SD) of 0.4472. The mean of Schirmers test I is 25.4667 and (SD = 7.3904), while the Noninvasive TBUT was 5.0666 and (SD = 1.6020). Conclusions: The study demonstrated a better sensitivity of the NITBUT test compared to Schirmers test I. However, for borderline case group, there is an inverse correlation between questioners score and NITBUT values as the questioners show borderline while measurements show the opposite. Wejdan Salim Matar Al-Maqbali"Comparing the effectiveness of Schirmers test I and Non-invasive tear break-up time (NITBUT) for the assessment of dry eye among University students: A case-control study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11429.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/optometry/11429/comparing-the-effectiveness-of-schirmers-test-i-and-non-invasive-tear-break-up-time-nitbut-for-the-assessment-of-dry-eye-among-university-students-a-case-control-study/wejdan-salim-matar-al-maqbali

Discrimination power of consumer, which is known as the differential threshold level is an important dimension in product development and marketing activities of the sector of food science. This study examined the effect of demographic factors; age and gender for differential threshold level on two gustation modalities, salt and sugar. Study was conducted according to the ISO5495:2005(E) pared comparison for standard salt and sugar samples respect to three reference samples using 180 selected respondents. Each respondent were gone through 15 comparison for each tastant, besides responds were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS 22.0 statistical software under the significance level of 0.05. Results showed; differential threshold level has no linear correlation (P>0.050) with age and gender for both gustations, but younger ages and female gender shows higher discrimination ability than older ages and gender male. Discrimination between salt concentrations was easier than on behalf of sugar taste for both genders, but females showed a higher discrimination power than males. Abeywickrema S. | Gunathunga C. J. | Navaratne S. B."Analysis of the Impact of Age and Gender for the Differential Threshold Level and Discrimination Power on Gustation Modality" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11431.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11431/analysis-of-the-impact-of-age-and-gender-for-the-differential-threshold-level-and-discrimination-power-on-gustation-modality/abeywickrema-s

The effect of process variation (PV) on delay is a major reason to decay the performance in advanced technologies. The performance of front routing algorithms is determined with or without PV for different traffic patterns. The saturation throughput and average message delay are used as performance metrics to evaluate the throughput. PV decreases the saturation throughput and increases the average message delay. Adaptive routing algorithm should be manipulated with the PV. A novel PV delay and congestion aware routing (PDCR) algorithm is presented for asynchronous network-on-chip (NOC) design. The routing algorithm performs various adaptive routing algorithms in the average delay and saturation throughput for different traffic patterns. A low-power content-addressable memory (CAM) by a new algorithm is proposed for associativity between the input tag and the corresponding address of the output data. The proposed architecture is depends on a recently developed sparse clustered network by utilizing binary connections that on-average eliminates most of the parallel comparisons performed during a search. P. Mounica | R. Umamaheswari | R. Madhavi | R. Nischala | N. Ramesh Babu"Design A Congestion Aware Routing Algorithm for Synchronous Cam Design" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11547.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11547/design-a-congestion-aware-routing-algorithm-for-synchronous-cam-design/p-mounica

Now a days, filtering the students for the placement drive is too difficult task to manage the students record. To overcome these difficulties the concept CAREER TRACKING is implemented. It is to track the students eligibility to attend the Recruitment process of company, based on their attendance, Mock Periodical Technical Test and Mock Periodical Aptitude Test percentage. In this web application we will have the database of the companies which came to our college which includes companys packages, sample interview question which have been asked in the last recruitment. Also it includes, the feedback and preparation methodologies to attend the interview by the aluminise. It gives an accurate view of the students performance and their placement status. Thafsil Rahman. K. M | Sri Abilesh Kumar. T | Sakthinathan. S | Mohana Priya. A"Career Tracking" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11453.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11453/career-tracking/thafsil-rahman-k-m

Social media is used to analyze political campaigns, stock market, movies, medicines, agriculture etc. Twitter a microblogging website where users read and write millions of tweets on a variety of topics daily. This project attempts to analyze the sentiment of the people for the election candidates based upon the live opinions and emotions. The focus of our project is to assign the polarity to each tweet that is whether the user expresses a positive or negative opinion. With the tweets that are extracted, we try to find how frequent their emotions change. We are also trying to classify and differentiate the sentiments of the people before and after the election based on the tweets they upload. The location of the twitter user is used to classify the geographical area which in turn helps to analyze the emotions of people of different areas. Our project uses the Naïve-Bayes approach in R language and R Studio for processing the textual data. A. V. Gukanesh | G. Karthick Kumar | K. Karthik Raja Kumar | N. Saranya"Twitter Data Analytics “ Sentiment Analysis of An Election" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11457.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11457/twitter-data-analytics-“-sentiment-analysis-of-an-election/a-v-gukanesh

As we know that blood is a saver of all existing lives. There is an expectation that the blood will always be there when it is really needed. Emergency situations, such as accidents, create an immediate and critical need for special blood types. In addition, advances in medicine have also increased the need of blood for various treatments and surgeries. In short, blood is a saver of all existing lives. So in such emergency cases, it is difficult for hospital staff to collect blood in case of shortage of blood without having appropriate resources. Our system solves this problem. This project is developed by three perspective i.e. hospital, blood bank and patient/donor. This project is to build a web-based online blood donation system, named Life Saver System. This system provides an online platform for a quick access to the required donor. Android application is proposed to search the donors who are available nearby during the emergency cases. In this application we are using the GPS technology that will be used for tracing the donors. Mrunal Dakshini | Rohit Kundu | Natasha Rokade | Anuja Kochar"Cede Blood-Life Saver System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11432.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/real-time-computing/11432/cede-blood-life-saver-system/mrunal-dakshini

Accident is a term used to represent sudden fatal event with multiple reasons, persons, properties and things evolved. The main cause of accidents by many researches is concluded as speed factor & speed is the parameter which mainly depends upon the owner of vehicle and class of road. This parameter is divided in to spot speed & journey speed. The paper contains the full part of spot speed which was studied and resulted on project location and obtained results are further considered in analysis and mitigation measures. S. V. Nimkar | Dr. M. R. Vyawhare | Prof. V. S. Umap"Spot Speed Study for Accident Analysis and Mitigation Measures on Wardha-Pawnar Road" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11411.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11411/spot-speed-study-for-accident-analysis-and-mitigation-measures-on-wardha-pawnar-road/s-v-nimkar

Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas. It originates from the decay of uranium, which is present in small quantities in all rocks and soils. It is colorless, odorless and tasteless and can only be measured using special equipment. Because it is a gas, radon can move freely through the soil enabling it to enter the atmosphere. In this paper, we install the test bed for performance evaluation of radon reduction of a SGM and an ARM. The test bed was set in a concrete structure which consists of eight partitioned rooms. The bottom side of each room is covered by radon gas soil sampled at nearby open fields. Then, we install SGMs and ARMs on top of the soil to protect the indoor air. Gyu-Sik Kim | Yong Cheol Kim | Young Sub Lee | Yong Hee Lee"Test Bed Installation for Performance Evaluation of Radon Mitigating Materials" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11550.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11550/test-bed-installation-for-performance-evaluation-of-radon-mitigating-materials/gyu-sik-kim

Over social media there are lots of symbols are used as compared to text this is an unstructured type of which get considers day by day increase in such symbols is moving the towards the new data prediction determination technique. Due to the rapid development of Web, large numbers of documents assigned by readers emotions have been generated through new portals. Comparing to the previous studies which focused on authors perspective, our research focuses on readers emotions invoked by news articles. Our research provides meaningful assistance in social media application such as sentiment retrieval, opinion summarization and election prediction. In this paper, we predict the readers emotion of news based on the social opinion network. More specifically, we construct the opinion network based on the semantic distance. The communities in the news network indicate specific events which are related to the emotions. Therefore, the opinion network serves as the lexicon between events and corresponding emotions. We leverage neighbor relationship in network to predict readers emotions. As a result, our methods obtain better result than the state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, we developed a growing strategy to prune the network for practical application. The experiment verifies the rationality of the reduction for application. In this paper, we implement social opinion prediction by generating a real-time social opinion network. In more details, first, we train word vectors according to the most recent Wikipedia word corpus. Second, we calculate se-mantic distance between news via word vectors. As a metric between opinions, semantic distance allows us to construct the opinions growing network to describe the dynamical social opinions. Last, we predict follow-up Vaishnavi Chimote | Prof. Vrushali D. Dharmale"Analytic System Based on Prediction Analysis of Social Emotions from Users : A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11441.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11441/analytic-system-based-on-prediction-analysis-of-social-emotions-from-users--a-review/vaishnavi-chimote

Computation has become essential part of our life. The input devices and user interface changes from each generation. But still many users are unable to access information from reliable sources in a convenient way. In this paper, we are implementing digital assistants on mini drones using raspberry pi. This adds mobility and portability to the device. By this model, users can easily obtain responses through voice commands. The output is received from the cloud through Text-to-Speech (TTS) converter. The Arduino acts as flight controller and it is serially interfaced with raspberry using python and hence the drone can also be controlled through voice commands. In order to prevent collision, we are implementing obstacle avoidance system through ultrasonic sensors. Mr. A. Kishorekumar | Mr. E. Ezhilarasan | Mr. R. Parthiban"Intelligent Drone based Personal Assistant using Artificial Intelligence (AI)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11482.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11482/intelligent-drone-based-personal-assistant-using-artificial-intelligence-ai/mr-a-kishorekumar

This paper presents the analysis of a wind driven Self-excited induction generator [SEIG] is connected to the resistive load. The power flow analysis is carried out for different wind velocities. The proposed scheme for regulating the flow of power through rectifier ensures reduced reactive power burden on the self excitation capacitor bank. The induction generator wind turbine and the AC- DC converters are modeled using MAT LAB. S. Kannadhasan | M. Saravanapandi | C. Gurunathan"Simulation and Analysis of Variable Speed Wind Turbine Coupled With Self-Excited Induction Generator" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11387.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11387/simulation-and-analysis-of-variable-speed-wind-turbine-coupled-with-self-excited-induction-generator/s-kannadhasan

Now a days, filtering the students for the placement drive is too difficult task to manage the students record. To overcome these difficulties the concept CAREER TRACKING is implemented. It is to track the students eligibility to attend the Recruitment process of company, based on their attendance, Mock Periodical Technical Test and Mock Periodical Aptitude Test percentage. In this web application we will have the database of the companies which came to our college which includes companys packages, sample interview question which have been asked in the last recruitment. Also it includes, the feedback and preparation methodologies to attend the interview by the aluminise. It gives an accurate view of the students performance and their placement status. Thafsil Rahman. K. M | Sri Abilesh Kumar. T | Sakthinathan. S | Mohana Priya. A"Career Tracking" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11453.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11453/career-tracking/thafsil-rahman-k-m

The article is devoted to the study and introduction of modern technologies in electro-technical branch of the industry for the purpose of increasing reliability of electric supply. Appling the latest technical developments marketed in automatic breakers Compact NS and Master pact of the company "Schneider Electric", for modernization distributing device 0,4 kV applied transformer substation is offered in it. Zhalilov Rashid"The Intellectual Automated Substation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11597.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11597/the-intellectual-automated-substation/zhalilov-rashid

Human-Wild animal conflict is the major problem in the forest borders with large wild animal herds. Human conflicts with wild animals often occur, along with the narrowing of the wild animal habitat due to industrial and residential interests. The negative impacts of human wild animal conflict is on a large scale slaughter of wild animals. This problem which leads to crop damage, human death and injuries caused by wild animals, and wild animals being killed by humans. Wild animal Intrusion has been on the rise in the forest border areas with herds of wild animals straying into human habitation and creating a great loss to their properties. The surveillance and tracking of wild animals are difficult due to their size and nature of movement. Prevention system for indications of human wild animal conflict is absolutely necessary. So an intelligent electronics system is necessary which can be affixed to avoid the human-wild animal conflicts. In this paper, an automated system to detect the intrusion of wild animals into the human habitat in forest borders is proposed. Basic idea behind this work is to generate the sound signal which can be inaudible to human and irritating for wild animal. Such instrument can be mounted on forest borders so that wild animal herds will go back into the forest. The proposed is very efficient with good computation power and low cost. Pavithra. M. H | Nivetha. R | Haritha. M | Sandra Karunya | Madhan Gopi"Scaring Animals using Assembler Language" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11446.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11446/scaring-animals-using-assembler-language/pavithra-m-h

Human-Wild animal conflict is the major problem in the forest borders with large wild animal herds. Human conflicts with wild animals often occur, along with the narrowing of the wild animal habitat due to industrial and residential interests. The negative impacts of human wild animal conflict is on a large scale slaughter of wild animals. This problem which leads to crop damage, human death and injuries caused by wild animals, and wild animals being killed by humans. Wild animal Intrusion has been on the rise in the forest border areas with herds of wild animals straying into human habitation and creating a great loss to their properties. The surveillance and tracking of wild animals are difficult due to their size and nature of movement. Prevention system for indications of human wild animal conflict is absolutely necessary. So an intelligent electronics system is necessary which can be affixed to avoid the human-wild animal conflicts. In this paper, an automated system to detect the intrusion of wild animals into the human habitat in forest borders is proposed. Basic idea behind this work is to generate the sound signal which can be inaudible to human and irritating for wild animal. Such instrument can be mounted on forest borders so that wild animal herds will go back into the forest. The proposed is very efficient with good computation power and low cost. Pavithra. M. H | Nivetha. R | Haritha. M | Sandra Karunya | Madhan Gopi"Scaring Animals using Assembler Language" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11446.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11446/scaring-animals-using-assembler-language/pavithra-m-h

Aadhar based voting for increased productivity and efficiency is one of the primary requirements today for any organization. 0ur main aim of the proposed system is to develop a compatible voting machine with high security. The proposed system is mainly designed for our country. It has three phases. First the details of the persons who are above 18years are extracted from Aadhar card database since it had become mandatory in present scenario. To ensure more security, finger prints of the voter is used as the main authentication resource. Since the finger pattern of each human being is different, the voter can be easily authenticated. The system allows the voter to vote through his fingerprint. Finger print is used to uniquely identify the user. The finger print minutiae features are different for each human being. Finger print is used as a authentication of the voters. This is done to preserve the security. When people cast their vote the results will be updated automatically and on the same day of election, the results will also be published. Desna Sebastian GreeshmaGopiLiniRajan œAadhar Based Electronic Voting System and Providing Authentication.In this paper we propose compatible voting that are efficiently implementable using gsm for the security to voters. Anish. V | Balaji. M | Santhosh Kumar. S"Aadhar Based Electronic Voting System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11537.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/11537/aadhar-based-electronic-voting-system/anish-v

Brushless DC motors are also called electric switching motors. This is because the switching process is entirely done by electronic control and not mechanically. Typical brushless DC motors use a permanent magnet rotating in the rotor and a fixed electric magnet / coil on the motor housing for the stator. However, sometimes the motor housing may be the permanent magnet rotor and surround the electrical winding in the stator. This type of engine configuration is called an output engine, unlike the previous configuration which is a runner. The configuration of the output wheel allows a higher torque while the freewheel has higher rotational capacities. A lookup table for voltage selection has been designed to provide a faster torque response. Steering control and speed control also developed. Murugesan. D | Karthikeyan. M | Loganathan. M"Sequence Prediction of Firing Angle Bldc Motor Drive using Lookup Table" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11514.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11514/sequence-prediction-of-firing-angle-bldc-motor-drive-using-lookup-table/murugesan-d

Gene Ontology is a structured library of concepts related with one or more gene products through a process called annotation. Association Rules that discovers biologically relevant and corresponding associations. In the existing system, they used Gene Ontology-based Weighted Association Rules for extracting annotated datasets. We here adapt the MOAL algorithm to mine cross-ontology association rules. Cross ontology rules to manipulate the Protein values from three sub ontologys for identifying the gene attacked disease. It focused on intrinsic and extrinsic values. The Co-Regulatory modules between microRNA, Transcription Factor and gene on function level with multiple genomic data. The regulations are compared with the help of integration technique. Iterative Multiplicative Updating Algorithm is used in our project to solve the optimization module function for the above interactions. Comparing the regulatory modules and protein value for gene and generating Bayesian rose tree for the efficiency of our result. Ajitha. C | DivyaLakshmi. K | Jothi Jayashree. M"MicroRNA-Disease Predictions Based On Genomic Data" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11386.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11386/microrna-disease-predictions-based-on-genomic-data/ajitha-c

This paper presents a novel approach for the computerization of driving license test system. In existing automated track has been implemented which includes in a driving test a candidate applying for license have to drive over all closed loop path in front of the authorities. He / She should be able to drive over the path without any support by resting his / her foot on the vehicle or land surface. If the candidate fails to do, he / she will be disqualified. The authorities will be watching the candidate manually. In proposed system, No authorities are needed for checking the candidates .Various sensors has been utilized for watching the candidate fails to their foot in the vehicle by differential output from the sensor can be monitored .The sensors installed are Load Sensor for checking the rest of foot on the vehicle or land surface .Smoke Sensor for checking the amount of smoke released while the accelerator raised. Grip Sensor for maintaining the gear speed. Gyroscope (Accelerometer Sensor) for checking whether the candidate drives the vehicle in correct direction or not. So, Bribes could not be encouraged for issuing the license and no illegal action will be involved. We can get RTO license easily without any problem. R. Preethi | P. Rajeshwari | R. Ananthi"Bionic Person for Issuing of RTO License" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11438.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11438/bionic-person-for-issuing-of-rto-license/r-preethi

As industrial revolution approaching towards automa-tion they need to upgrade their manufacturing process. We were visited to Siddhanath sugar factory, in boiler section, we found a problem with bagasse silo that it doesnt indicate how much bagasse is in silo. Hence the workers dont know how much amount bagasse in the silo? In all sugar industries the cane after processing is left with the waste product called œBagasse. The Bagasse produced in the mills is used as a fuel to boilers and the generation of steam. The steam thus produced is expanded in turbines and the power is generated. As the bagasse used for boiler to heat up and it is as per their requirement the bagasse will be used. They are used glass on middle of silo to know the amount of bagasse. But it requires a human being to observe it. Hence to reduce the human errors, we are making a system which will show amount of bagasse in silo. Mr. Akhilesh Raut | Mr. Mahesh Mali | Miss. Trupti Mashale | Prof. Kazi K. S"Bagasse Level Monitoring System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11469.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11469/bagasse-level-monitoring-system/mr-akhilesh-raut

The most common mode for consumers to express their level of satisfaction with their purchases is through online ratings, which we can refer as Online Review System. Network analysis has recently gained a lot of attention because of the arrival and increasing attractiveness of social sites, such as blogs, social networks, micro blogging, or customer review sites. The reviews are used by potential customers to find opinions of existing users before purchasing the products. Online review systems play an important part in affecting consumers actions and decision making, and therefore attracting many spammers to insert fake feedback or reviews to manipulate review content and ratings. Malicious users misuse the review website and post untrustworthy, low quality, or sometimes fake opinions, which are referred as Spam Reviews. In this study, we aim at classifying reviews as positive, negative and spam reviews by creating a social network similar platform and providing communication between users in it. P. Sai Kiran | K. Prudhvi Chowdary | T. T. Venkata Rayudu | K. Vinay Kumar"Netspam: An Efficient Approach to Prevent Spam Messages using Support Vector Machine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11419.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/11419/netspam-an-efficient-approach-to-prevent-spam-messages-using-support-vector-machine/p-sai-kiran

Additional features of the website are now a days, e-commerce websites like Flip kart, snap deal, Amazon, etc have become a trend but the common thing in them is they show comparisons in products of various different companies. Whereas how it will be if a website similar to the concept of trivago is developed which allows the user to compare same products price between two or more than two (as per user choice) most trending websites which will provide users with the most user-friendly environment and will be time-saving. In todays world, mostly, people get confused about which product to buy? And they start comparing its reviews, popularity, prize quality by using various different websites in spite of comparing on each and every website how is it if a website like trivago is developed which cannot only sell its own products but also can even provide reviews, prize, and popularity, quality comparison of all other sites on one single website. A proper E-commerce website should contain cart, search engine, products menu, efficiently functioning login and registering system, fully functioning payment methods like COD, Paytm, Paypal, Online banking etc. In the field of software engineering E-commerce is trending way of commercial sales since the user can avoid long queues, saves queue time, provides refund or exchange options for the user, most important it provides the user-friendly environment, huge number of products and filters for getting the best product out of all, etc .E-commerce makes life easier by providing user-friendly GUI. Aakash Vidhate | Rupesh Tarlekar | Prof. Sujata Gawade"Learning of œHow to build attractive and unique E-commerce websites" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11464.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/programming-language/11464/learning-of-œhow-to-build-attractive-and-unique-e-commerce-websites/aakash-vidhate

A binary Golay code is a type of linear error-correcting code used in digital communications. The two binary Golay codes formats are the Binary Golay Code (23-bit, G23) and Extended Binary Golay code (24-bit, G24). The Golay code encodes 12-bits of data in such a way that it can correct 3-bits of error and detect 7-bits of error. G24 code is also called the Perfect Binary Golay Code. In standard code notation the codes have parameters [24, 12, 8] and [23, 12, 7], corresponding to the length of the codeword, the dimension of the code, and the minimum hamming distance between two codeword. An efficient implementation in the area of FPGA by using both Golay code (G23) and extended Golay code G(24) can be done by the help of different approaches of the encoding algorithm realizations. High speed with low-latency and less complexity in the design is the major concern at the time of working on FPGA. This paper presents a review on the various works performed by scholars on the design and implementation of Golay Code (G23 and G24). Mayanka Rai | Hema Singh"A Review of design of Binary Golay Code and Extended Binary Golay Code for error correction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11426.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11426/a-review-of-design-of-binary-golay-code-and-extended-binary-golay-code-for-error-correction/mayanka-rai

Under-nutrition adversely affects majority of women in India. Every third woman is undernourished and every second woman is anemic. An undernourished mother almost certainly gives birth to a low birth weight baby. When poor nutrition starts in-utero, it extends throughout the life cycle since the changes are largely irreparable. Due to economic and social sufferings, many women continue to work to earn a living for their family right up to the last days of their pregnancy. Furthermore, they resume working soon after childbirth, even though their bodies might not be capable of doing the task, thus preventing their bodies from fully recovering on one hand, and also obstructing their ability to exclusively breastfeed their young infant in the first six months. The Maternity Benefit Programme has been implemented from 1st January 2017 in all the districts of India in accordance with the provision of the National Food Security Act, 2013. The programme is named as ˜Pradhan MantriMatruVandanaYojana (PMMVY). The present paper provides an insight of the PMMVY. Prof. Vinayak R Gramopadhye | Prof. Milind M Samudre"A Research Paper on Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11620.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/other/11620/a-research-paper-on-pradhan-mantri-matru-vandana-yojana-pmmvy/prof-vinayak-r-gramopadhye

Critical public assets such as oil and gas pipelines, public buildings, power plants, nuclear plants, public water utility etc needs to be monitored in real time so as to ensure their availability, dependability, safety and security. In this paper, we examined the basic components and architecture of real-time system, which includes real-time control, data acquisition system (DAS), critical systems, sensors and actuators, stimulus and response, Multi Agent System (MAS); design procedures and implementation of real-time systems using JAVA Standard Edition (SE) programming paradigm known as Java classes. We also examined the pros and cons of JAVA as a programming language compared to other languages such as Assembly Language and Ada. The paper went further to present the design and process architectures and timing requirements for two critical public assets- the oil and gas pipeline and public building involving different types of sensors and actuator interfaces. The paper concluded by implementing JAVA classes for the burglary alarm intruder detection system capable of detecting and reporting any intrusion targeted at critical public buildings. Engr. Fidelis C. Obodoeze | Dr. Ndidi Fidelia Ugwoke | Edith Angela Ugwu"Conceptual Design for Real-time Monitoring and Control System for critical assets using JAVA Classes: Case Study of Public Building and Oil & Gas Pipeline security" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11486.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/software-engineering/11486/conceptual-design-for-real-time-monitoring-and-control-system-for-critical-assets-using-java-classes-case-study-of-public-building-and-oil-and-gas-pipeline-security/engr-fidelis-c-obodoeze

This study was about studying the impact of talent management practices on employee retention with respect to selected private hospitals in Sangli city. The objectives of the study were ;To study the current practices of talent management adapted for employee retention by selected hospitals in study area ,to study the relationship between talent management, employee turnover, employee retention practices in selected hospitals in study area. To achieve this, a sample of 23 respondents in the 4-private hospitals was selected. 23 employees from various designations were picked using simple random sampling from each private hospital. Questionnaires were administered to these employees over the period of study. Chi-square test was used to establish the relationship between talent management practices and employee retention that influenced them to continue in the same hospital. The Chi-square value that was obtained at 95% confidence level revealed that there is significant relationship between talent management practices and employee retention strategies in selected hospitals in study area. The findings can be used by private hospital owners to identify talent management practices required for retaining talented employees in the hospitals. The research could also be used to strategize how to modify the retention strategies to meet employees expectations, gain their loyalty and improve overall satisfaction. Mr. Suhas Shankarrao Jadhav"Impact of talent management practices on employee retention with respect to selected private hospitals in Sangli City" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11617.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/relationship-management/11617/impact-of-talent-management-practices-on-employee-retention-with-respect-to-selected-private-hospitals-in-sangli-city/mr-suhas-shankarrao-jadhav

Government of India has been taking care to give equal status to women by enacting laws and by giving equal rights to women. But India is facing the severe problem of uneven ratio of male and female. A strong preference for sons is the root cause behind the uneven ratios, with some parents taking illegal gender tests to abort female foetuses. In much of India, a preference for male children is built into cultural ideology. Sons are traditionally viewed as the breadwinners who will carry on the family name and perform the last rites of the parents - an important ritual in many faiths. Girls are often seen as a burden that parents can ill afford, largely due to the dowry of cash and gold jewelry that is required in marriage. The role of parents in upbringing their children and socializing them plays very important role in formation of strong society. On this background, researcher felt necessity to examine the role of social institutions in building the attitude and beliefs, How children learn about gender role?. How child rearing and their socialization affects in understanding the gender differences?. The objectives set for the study are: 1. To understand the role of social institutions in child rearing and socializing. 2. To examine whether girls are getting equal treatment from their parents?. For the present study, both primary and secondary data are collected. 80 school going girls having one or more brothers are interviewed by adopting snowball sampling method. Simple statistical tool such as percentage is used to analyze and interpret the primary data. Dr. Mrs. Neeta Uday Deshpande"A Study on Differential Socialization of Boys and Girls" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11479.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/equality-diversity-and-inclusion/11479/a-study-on-differential-socialization-of-boys-and-girls/dr-mrs-neeta-uday-deshpande

Introduction and implementation of Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India has its favourable and unfavourable impacts on the three sectors of an economy i.e. primary, secondary and tertiary sector. Service sector plays a major role in a developing economy in terms of generation of foreign currency. The services sector in India has been the most important sector in terms of contribution to national and state incomes, trade flows, FDI inflows, and employment. The services sector is the dominant sector in Indias GDP. The present paper is an attempt to study the impact of levying of GST on service sector. Prof. Vinayak R Gramopadhye | Prof. Milind M Samudre"A Research Paper on œImpact of GST on Service Sector of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11619.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/11619/a-research-paper-on-œimpact-of-gst-on-service-sector-of-india/prof-vinayak-r-gramopadhye

An OCR (Optical Character Recognition) system which is a branch of computer vision and in turn a sub-class of Artificial Intelligence. Optical character recognition is the translation of optically scanned bitmaps of printed or hand-written text into audio output by using of Raspberry pi. OCRs developed for many world languages are already under efficient use. This method extracts moving object region by a mixture-of-Gaussians-based background subtraction method. A text localization and recognition are conducted to acquire text information. To automatically localize the text regions from the object, a text localization and Tesseract algorithm by learning gradient features of stroke orientations and distributions of edge pixels in an Adaboost model. Text characters in the localized text regions are then binaries and recognized by off-the-shelf optical character recognition software. The recognized text codes are output to blind users in speech. Performance of the proposed text localization algorithm. As the recognition process is completed, the character codes in the text file are processed using Raspberry pi device on which recognize character using Tesseract algorithm and python programming, the audio output is listed. Abish Raj. M. S | Manoj Kumar. A. S | Murali. V"Smart Assistant for Blind Humans using Rashberry PI" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11498.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/embedded-system/11498/smart-assistant-for-blind-humans-using-rashberry-pi/abish-raj-m-s

Current technology and trend have made designing and implementation of embedded systems for home automation has increased the capabilities and features. There is a demand for smart home automation access via virtual reality. The proposed system allows the owner to access via virtual reality and controls the home appliances. This is very easy to access. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a low cost but yet flexible, feasible and secure virtual reality based home automation system. In our proposed system we will try to control light, motor and 230v supply. This work also demonstrates the use of virtual reality in the context of the appliance control. In this project we have used image processing techniques for image acquisition, pre processing, image segmentation and feature extraction. The user commands are captured by the camera and transmitted through wireless communication to the receiver end. Thus our project has a huge scope for training and development business using virtual image and setting up a virtual environment. Devi. M | Renukasrinidhi. N | Swarnamaalika. N | Mrs. P. Rekha"An intelligent device control system using augmented reality and zigbee technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11435.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11435/an-intelligent-device-control-system-using-augmented-reality-and-zigbee-technology/devi-m

Soil stabilization is the process of altering some soil properties by different methods, mechanical or chemical in order to produce an improved soil material which has all the desired engineering properties. Soils are generally stabilized to increase their strength and durability or to prevent erosion and dust formation in soils. The main aim is the creation of a soil material or system that will hold under the design use conditions and for the designed life of the engineering project. The properties of soil vary a great deal at different places or in certain cases even at one place; the success of soil stabilization depends on soil testing. Various methods are employed to stabilize soil and the method should be verified in the lab with the soil material before applying it on the field.The prime objective of soil stabilization is to improve the California Bearing Ratio of in-situ soils by 4 to 6 times. The other prime objective of soil stabilization is to improve on-site materials to create a solid and strong sub-base and base courses. In certain regions of the world, typically developing countries and now more frequently in developed countries, soil stabilization stabilization is to improve on-site materials to create a solid and strong sub-base and base courses. In certain regions of the world, typically developing countries and now more frequently in developed countries, soil stabilization is being used to construct the entire road. In the past, soil stabilization was done by utilizing the binding properties of clay soils, cement-based products such as soil cement utilizing the "rammed earth" technique (compaction) and lime. Traditionally and widely accepted types of soil stabilization techniques use products such as bitumen emulsions which can be used as a binding agents for producing a road base. However, bitumen is not environmentally friendly and becomes brittle when it dries out. Portland cement has been used as an alternative to soil stabilization. However, this can often be expensive and is not a very good "green" alternative. The prime objective of Soil Stabilization is to improve the California Bearing Ratio of in-situ soils by 4 to 6 times. The other prime objective of soil stabilization is to improve on-site materials to create a solid and strong sub-base and base courses. In certain regions of the world, typically developing countries and now more frequently in developed countries, soil stabilization is being used to construct the entire road. Originally, soil stabilization was done by utilizing the binding properties of clay soils, cement-based products such as soil cement, and/or utilizing the "rammed earth" technique (soil compaction) and lime. Some of the renewable technologies are: enzymes, surfactants, biopolymers, synthetic polymers, co-polymer based products, cross-linking styrene acrylic polymers, tree resins, ionic stabilizers, fiber reinforcement, calcium chloride, calcite, sodium chloride, magnesium chloride and more. Some of these new stabilizing techniques create hydrophobic surfaces and mass that prevent road failure from water penetration or heavy frosts by inhibiting the ingress of water into the treated layer. Farkhanda Fayaz | Mohd Shoeb Alam"An Experimental Study on Shear Strength of Soil Sub Grade using Cement as Stabilizing Agent" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11513.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11513/an-experimental-study-on-shear-strength-of-soil-sub-grade-using-cement-as-stabilizing-agent/farkhanda-fayaz

Neurological disorder is mainly concerned with the body nervous system. For most of the neurological disorders diagnostic imaging generates a particular pattern for identifying the different anomalies. Pattern Recognition which is used as tool for extracting the features from a lot of noisy data by which the different patterns are recognized by using different approaches like Template matching, Statistical, Syntactic or Structural and neural network based techniques. This paper Reviews the different approaches of Pattern Recognition that are likely suitable for recognizing the particular pattern of the neurological disorders .All these techniques help in decision support to diagnose the treatment of illnesses. Mrs. Rashmi Somshekhar"Approaches of Pattern Recognition in Analysing the Neurological Disorders: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11232.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/cognitive-science/11232/approaches-of-pattern-recognition-in-analysing-the-neurological-disorders-a-review/mrs-rashmi-somshekhar

Water pollution is one of the biggest fears for the green globalization. In order to ensure the safe supply of the drinking water the quality needs to be monitor in real time. In this paper we present a design and development of a low cost system for real time monitoring of the water quality. The system consist of several sensors is used to measuring physical and chemical parameters of the water. The parameters such as temperature, DO, Turbidity, conductivity and PH of the water can be measured. The measured values from the sensors can be processed by the core controller. Finally, the sensor data can be processed and send to the system. K Kumaraguru | J Giriprasad | L Mohammad Shifath Ali | Mrs Audline Beena | Dr. D Rajinigirinath"Monitoring of the Chemical Oxygen Demand and Identify the Presence of Gas" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11533.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11533/monitoring-of-the-chemical-oxygen-demand-and-identify-the-presence-of-gas/k-kumaraguru

Secure search techniques over encrypted cloud data allow an authorized user to query data files of interest by submitting encrypted query keywords to the cloud server in a privacy-preserving manner. However, in practice, the returned query results may be incorrect or incomplete in the dishonest cloud environment. For example, the cloud server may intentionally omit some qualified results to save computational resources and communication overhead. Thus, a well-functioning secure query system should provide a query results verification mechanism that allows the data user to verify results. In this paper, we design a secure, easily integrated, and fine-grained query results verification mechanism, by which, given an encrypted query results set, the query user not only can verify the correctness of each data file in the set but also can further check how many or which qualified data files are not returned if the set is incomplete before decryption. The verification scheme is loose-coupling to concrete secure search techniques and can be very easily integrated into any secure query scheme. We achieve the goal by constructing secure verification object for encrypted cloud data. Furthermore, a short signature technique with extremely small storage cost is proposed to guarantee the authenticity of verification object and a verification object request technique is presented to allow the query user to securely obtain the desired verification object. Performance evaluation shows that the proposed schemes are practical and efficient. Lingeshwaran. B | Tamilselvan. V | Vigneshwaran. V"Secure and Effectual Cloud Data Deduplication Verification" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11501.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-processing/11501/secure-and-effectual-cloud-data-deduplication-verification/lingeshwaran-b

In this paper, Image recognition is the process of identifying and detecting an object or a feature in a digital image or video. Feature extraction a type of dimensionality reduction that efficiently represents interesting parts of an image as a compact feature vector. A computer revolution has occurred not only in engineering field but also in Medical field, where vast amount of information must be processed very quickly and accurately. High resolution scanning techniques such as digital radiography, tomography, nuclear magnetic resonance, produces an image containing relevant information for medical analysis. The use of computers for handling image data in the healthcare is growing. The amount data produced by modern image generating techniques, such as Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance (MR), is vast. This huge data might be a problem from a storage point of view or when the data is sent over a network. To overcome such problems data compression techniques are needed. Miss. D. D. Chougule | Prof. K. K. Pandyaji"Review: Denoising and Compression Methods" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11521.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/bio-mechanicaland-biomedical-engineering/11521/review-denoising-and-compression-methods/miss-d-d-chougule

Impact of rice husk fiery debris on cement concrete is a lab give an account of cement concrete is that the consuming of rice husks (RH) has made a high pozzolanic reactivity and property. Indian standard code of practice for reinforced concrete and plain is 456-2000, prescribes utilization of rice husk fiery remains is influenced in the ignition and the temperature. The report clarifies about the entire photo of the lab report with rate esteem. Rice Husk Ash contains silica in undefined and profoundly cell frame, with 50-1000 m2/g surface zone. In this way, the utilization of rice husk fiery debris cement dealing with and enhanced strength, lessen the heat generation, thermal cracking and plastic shrinkage. This builds quality impermeability, improvement and toughness by reinforcing progress zone, changing the pore structure, obstructing the huge voids in the hydrated cement glue through pozzolanic response. Rice husk cinder limits antacid aggregate response, decreases development, shines pore structure and thwarts dissemination of soluble base particles to the surface of aggregate by micro porous structure. Surender Kumar | Bipin Kumar Singh | Vikas Kumar Pandey"Impact of Rice Husk Ash on Cement Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11558.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11558/impact-of-rice-husk-ash-on-cement-concrete/surender-kumar

Small size file handling problem is a big challenge in Hadoop framework. Many approaches have been proposed and evaluated to deal with the small size file handling problem in Hadoop. File merging strategy is one of the most popular approaches used in literature. To deal with the small size file handling problem this paper evaluates a merging strategy in the domain of œContent-based Image Retrieval Systems (CBIRS). CBIRS form a perfect application domain for evaluating solutions for small size file handling problem in Hadoop by incorporating a huge number of image files (small files).The approach used in this paper is shown to be efficient than the solution provided by HIPI (Hadoop Image processing Interface). Arjumand Ali"An Approach for Effectively Handling Small-Size Image Files in Hadoop" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11516.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11516/an-approach-for-effectively-handling-small-size-image-files-in-hadoop/arjumand-ali

The advancement in mobile robotics in recent decades have inspired and cemented a belief that multiple autonomous robotic agents, often cooperatively helping the humans. In order to provide more generalized adaptive capability in dynamic environments, it is desirable to exclude as many detail assumptions as possible. In order to utilize autonomous mobile robots in real life, the ability of adapting themselves to the environment which change in determinately. Studies have been conducted applying diverse algorithms to robot control for the learning of motion rules and path planning in general environments. . Utilizing DNA programming, Kozza showed that robots can find out motion rules for roaming around grid spaces to get preys, with environmental information only. The robots sensor information and position data relative to the obstacle is entered, classified to generate representative pattern, which in turn is entered into the Associative Memory to generate generalized motion rules. The desired destination can be determined with information the robot generates. Santosh. P | Vignesh. S | Suresh. S"Multiple Behaviour In Autonomous Robotic Vehicle" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11506.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/embedded-system/11506/multiple-behaviour-in-autonomous-robotic-vehicle/santosh-p

The evolution of Internet of Things has been tremendous in todays generation. A Promising and challenging mission is the use of autonomous robot systems to automate tasks in the field of maintenance. Major concern of evolution in robotics involves reducing human burden. This project work addresses the critical environment where Human presence is mandatory due to its nature of demanding accuracy like bomb diffusion, Chemical and radiation containment etc. A promising and challenging mission is the use of autonomous robot system to automate task in the field of maintenance. Each device is uniquely identifiable by the controlling software which is the core concept of Internet of Things Due to the remote operation procedure of a ROBOT .It lags in human precision and adaptability. This project proposes a novel idea of imitating the human hand movement with a virtually controlled robotic arm, which can be utilized in human endurance situations. A video and audio interface plug-in will be developed to recognize audio commands and also video gestures. Every method is experimentally validated and discussed. K Aishwarya | J Priyadharshini | G Rajeswari"Arduino Controlled Robotic Arm" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11512.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/11512/arduino-controlled-robotic-arm/k-aishwarya

Data Migration is a procedure where data is sent to and from in between computer storages. It is usable in making a new system or enhancing an existing one. Data Migration is where data gets derived from an old system and infused into a new system. Certain tools and processes are used to attain such a cumbersome task as Data Migration without much interference. Data verification is another step which is very necessary to scrutinize and inspect the originating source and target source of data post-migration. Appropriate outlining along with specific reasoning is key to bring about a triumphant transfer of data. Vijay Kumar Tiwari"Data Migration With Oracle DataPump Tool " Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11557.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/database/11557/data-migration-with-oracle-datapump-tool-/vijay-kumar-tiwari

The Google Play- the foremost widespread automation app market where rank abuse and malware search has increased rapidly. In this paper, we have a tendency to introduce Fairplay, a unique system that discovers and traces malware left behind by fraudsters. The proposed systems aim is to discover malware and apps subjected to search rank fraud. Fairplay correlates review activities and unambiguously combines detected review relations with linguistic and behavioural signals obtained from Google Play app information. Fairplay achieves gold customary datasets of malware and we go for broad read by applying some technique to each application to gauge its ranking. Our necessity is to create a perfect, fraud less application. Fraudsters create fraud by downloading application through numerous devices and provide fraud ratings and reviews. So, we tend to aforesaid to mine crucial information relating to specific application through reviews that are acquired from comments. Later, these reviews are combined to mine fraud in application ranking. Prajakta Rane | Priya Mishra | Dr. Archana Chaugule"Search Rank Fraud and Malware Detection in Google Play" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11235.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11235/search-rank-fraud-and-malware-detection-in-google-play/prajakta-rane

This proposed system will help in consulting the career opportunities to the students after 10th, 12th or graduation for their bright future and will show the recent industrial trends in that particular profession. In this system we will be working on real time web-based application which will provide students forum for discussion, real time job updates from industry, different industrial events nearby places, live chat with the professional experts. User can apply for the jobs. Database management, real time system and web-based languages will be used design this application. This proposed system will provide the direct communication platform for students with the industry. This system will help the students or employees to build the professional career, resume according to the format approved by industry. User can update and share their documents and experiences with the industry. This system will provide automated verification system with the help of network security. Priyanka Bodke | Nikita Kale | Sneha Jha | Vaishnavi Joshi"Real Time Application for Career Guidance" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11525.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11525/real-time-application-for-career-guidance/priyanka-bodke

In this paper, EEG signals are the signatures of neural activities. There have been many algorithms developed so far for processing EEG signals. The analysis of brain waves plays an important role in diagnosis of different brain disorders. Brain is made up of billions of brain cells called neurons, which use electricity to communicate with each other. The combination of millions of neurons sending signals at once produces an enormous amount of electrical activity in the brain, which can be detected using sensitive medical equipment such as an EEG which measures electrical levels over areas of the scalp. The electroencephalogram (EEG) recording is a useful tool for studying the functional state of the brain and for diagnosing certain disorders. The combination of electrical activity of the brain is commonly called a Brainwave pattern because of its wave-like nature. EEG signals are low voltage signals that are contaminated by various types of noises that are also called as artifacts. Statistical method for removing artifacts from EEG recordings through wavelet transform without considering SNR calculation is proposed Miss. N. R. Patil | Prof. S. N. Patil"Review:Wavelet transform based electroencephalogram methods" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11542.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/bio-mechanicaland-biomedical-engineering/11542/reviewwavelet-transform-based-electroencephalogram-methods/miss-n-r-patil

Making everything simplified is the work of an engineer, our motive of this project is to build a smart enterprise. It is preceded by using the domain Internet of Things by conducting an analysis on context of the Enterprise and mobilizing information. The Internet of Things (IoT) is dynamic global information network consisting of Internet connected objects. This project is intended to serve us a smart way to regularize a business concern. Device that runs M2M applications using M2M service capabilities.M2M devices connect to network domain and Gateway as a The M2M device connects to the network domain via an M2M gateway. M2M devices connect to the M2M gateway using M2M are a network. The M2M gateway acts as a proxy for the network domain towards the M2M devices that are connected to it. Using Internet of Things (IoT) to connect things, service, and people for intelligence operations has been discussed and deployed in many Industry domains such as Smart City, Smart energy, Health Care, Food and Water tracking, Logistics and Retail, and transportation. However, Scares information is available for IoT usage in Industrial Automation domain for Reliable and Collaborative automation. In this paper, we will clarify the specific quality attribute constraints within industrial automation, present specific industrial IoT challenges due to these constraints, and discuss the potentials of utilizing some technical solutions to cope with these challenges. N Keerthanaa | M Logeshwari | N Aghila"Building a Smart Enterprise using Internet of Things" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11520.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/11520/building-a-smart-enterprise-using-internet-of-things/n-keerthanaa

Uneconomical extension of the grid has led to generation of electric power at the end user facility and has been proved to be cost effective and to an extent efficient. With augmented significance on eco-friendly technologies the use of renewable energy sources such as micro-hydro, wind, solar, biomass and biogas is being explored. This paper presents an addresses the potential impacts of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems on electrical networks. The paper starts by emphasizing the increased importance of generating electricity from PV arrays. The growth in PV installed capacity worldwide is elaborated; futuristic expansion plans for several countries as well as existing PV projects worldwide are highlighted. The paper continues by evaluating the most important impacts of PV electricity on electrical networks. Finally, the authors summarize the literatures findings regarding the maximum allowable PV penetration that can be safely integrated into existing networks. Javeed Ahmad Khan"Grid connected PV systems and their growth in power system" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11646.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11646/grid-connected-pv-systems-and-their-growth-in-power-system/javeed-ahmad-khan

This study is an effort to understand the admission of students from foreign nations for the post graduate and doctoral degree. A gender wise and course wise analysis is undertaken in order to compare the trends in admission 2011-2017. An effort has been taken to understand the various reasons for the increase or decrease in the number of foreign students for the courses. Dr. Indu Mazumdar | Prof Sheetal Jalgaonkar"A Study of Student Enrollment of Foreign Students for Post Graduate and Doctoral Degree in Indian Universities, Institutes and Colleges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11505.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11505/a-study-of-student-enrollment-of-foreign-students-for-post-graduate-and-doctoral-degree-in-indian-universities-institutes-and-colleges/dr-indu-mazumdar

Uneconomical extension of the grid has led to generation of electric power at the end user facility and has been proved to be cost effective and to an extent efficient. With augmented significance on eco-friendly technologies the use of renewable energy sources such as micro-hydro, wind, solar, biomass and biogas is being explored. This paper presents an addresses the potential impacts of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems on electrical networks. The paper starts by emphasizing the increased importance of generating electricity from PV arrays. The growth in PV installed capacity worldwide is elaborated; futuristic expansion plans for several countries as well as existing PV projects worldwide are highlighted. The paper continues by evaluating the most important impacts of PV electricity on electrical networks. Finally, the authors summarize the literatures findings regarding the maximum allowable PV penetration that can be safely integrated into existing networks. Javeed Ahmad Khan"Grid connected PV systems and their growth in power system" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11646.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11646/grid-connected-pv-systems-and-their-growth-in-power-system/javeed-ahmad-khan

Randomness and intermittency are features that characterize renewable energy sources (RERs). Intermittency usually includes both predictable and unpredictable variations. The many drawbacks of intermittency of renewable sources can be overcome by considering some special design considerations. Integrating more than one renewable energy source and including backup sources and storage systems are among the few measures to overcome these drawbacks. These additional design considerations usually increase the overall cost of the renewable system. Furthermore, the presence of more than one energy supply/storage system requires the control of energy flow among the various sources. Therefore, optimizing the size of the components and adopting an energy management strategy (EMS) are essential to decreasing the cost of the system and limiting its negative effects. The energy management strategy is commonly integrated with optimization to ensure the continuity of load supply and to decrease the cost of energy production. Therefore, energy management is a term that collects all the systematic procedures to control and minimize the quantity and the cost of energy used to provide a certain application with its requirements. The energy management strategy usually depends on the type of energy system and its components. Various approaches and techniques have been used to develop a successful energy management strategy. In this paper, a comprehensive review of the approaches proposed and used by authors of many papers is conducted. These approaches include both the standalone hybrid renewable energy systems and the grid-connected hybrid renewable systems. More attention is focused on popularly used techniques to address the features of each system. The selected papers in this review cover the various configurations of the hybrid renewable energy systems for electric power generation only. Jaffer Amin Wani"Different methods for controlling the power flow in RERs based power system" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11647.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11647/different-methods-for-controlling-the-power-flow-in-rers-based-power-system/jaffer-amin-wani

Renewable technologies are considered as clean sources of energy and optimal use of these resources minimize environmental impacts, produce minimum secondary wastes and are sustainable based on current and future economic and social societal needs. The potential for renewable energy resources is enormous because they can, in principle, exponentially exceed the world?s energy demand; therefore, these types of resources will have a significant share in the future global energy portfolio, much of which is now concentrating on advancing their pool of renewable energy resources. Accordingly, this paper presents how renewable energy resources are currently being used, scientific developments to improve their use, their future prospects, and their deployment. Additionally, the paper represents the impact of power electronics and smart grid technologies that can enable the proportionate share of renewable energy resources. In this review cover the various configurations of the hybrid renewable energy systems for electric power generation only. Karan Sapotra"Trends in RERs and their impact on energy sector: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11648.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11648/trends-in-rers-and-their-impact-on-energy-sector-a-review/karan-sapotra

Flexible ac transmission systems (FACTSs) and voltage-source converters, with smart dynamic controllers, are emerging as a stabilization and power filtering equipment to improve the power quality. Also, distributed FACTSs play an important role in improving the power factor, energy utilization, enhancing the power quality, and ensuring efficient energy utilization and energy management in grids. This paper presents a literature survey of FACTS technology tools and applications for power quality and efficient utilization of electric system. There are some drawbacks of FACTS devices. These drawbacks can be fulfilled by using new compound, scalable, light weighted and cost effective devices that are distributed-FACTS (D-FACTS). D-FACTS controllers are distributed version of conventional lumped FACTS controllers and their cost is low due to lower ratings of component and reliability also increases due to redundancy of devices. The Enhanced Power Flow Controller (EPFC) is a D-FACTS controller which is distributed version of thyristor controlled series controller. DPFC controllers are used in series at small distance gap at every 5-10 km distance with transmission line to control the power flow. This paper discusses extensive review of the DPFC controller and its application in modern power system era. Zeba Akram"A comprehensive review on D-FACTS devices" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11649.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11649/a-comprehensive-review-on-d-facts-devices/zeba-akram

An attempt has been prepared to join the two dissimilar materials AISI 310 and AISI 316 L by Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding process. AISI 316L and 90 S was used as filler metal. The microstructures of AISI 316 L and AISI 310 were evaluated after the TIG welding. And also various mechanical tests were conducted on Weldments to evaluate the mechanical properties .In this paper, the focus is purely on characterization and analysis of the dissimilar metal welded joint. The chemical composition of base metals as well as filler metals was found to play an important role on mechanical properties. Mechanical tests such as SEM/EDS, optical micro-structure, micro-hardness, tensile test and fractrography are performed. And then a comparison is made between the results Ankur Sethi | Rutash Mittal"Comparative Evaluation of Mechanical Characterization Features of Dissimilar Weldments" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11530.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11530/comparative-evaluation-of-mechanical-characterization--features-of-dissimilar-weldments/ankur-sethi

The modern electric grid is one the most complex man-made control systems. Automatic generation control plays an important role in power system operation to maintain the frequency within an acceptable range and to properly respond to load changes under normal conditions. Many publications have been made in the area of Load frequency control (LFC) of interconnected power systems. Load frequency control is necessary to develop better control in order to achieve less effect on the frequency and tie line power deviations after a load perturbation. However, number of control strategies has been employed in the design of load frequency controllers in order to achieve a better dynamic response and the exact choice of the LFC controller in a particular case requires sufficient expertise because each controller has its own merits and demerits. Due to this, an appropriate review of load frequency control (LFC) mechanism is essential and a few attempts have been made in this concern. This paper presents a detailed survey on load frequency control (LFC) mechanism. In this paper detailed analysis of various control methodologies based on classical control, robust and self-tuning control and various soft computing control techniques are discussed. Finally, the investigations on incorporating fast acting energy storage devices such as Battery energy storage system (BESS), superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES), Redox flow batteries (RFB) and Flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices for mitigating the LFC problems in a deregulated power system are also addressed Nazia Kosser"Load frequency control issues in multiarea power system: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11650.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11650/load-frequency-control-issues-in-multiarea-power-system-a-review/nazia-kosser

In recent years, many of the bridges are monitored using non-destructive testing methods. These methods are used for checking the structural damage, wreckage, strength of the bridges. To reduce the human losses, economic losses, protect the strength and structure of bridge we are introducing a smart bridge monitoring using sensors where it gives high and low values depending upon the problem occurred in the bridge. Now a day we are in hike of power supply, so we are using Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) technology for regular monitoring of the bridge which consumes less power with accurate values. This project describes the real time working and getting real time values. Outcome of the project is to bring a product based module. R. Dhivya Devi | S. Dinesh | S. Gowri Shankar | K. Ravi Teja"Pontem Monitoring using IoT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11517.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11517/pontem-monitoring-using-iot/r-dhivya-devi

It is recommended to trust SVD, a trust-based matrix decomposition technique to provide advice. Trust SVD is integrated into the recommendation model to reduce data sparsity and cold start issues and their recommended performance degradation. The proposed system is a new framework for social trust data from four real-world datasets, which indicates that not only the explicit and implicit impact of ratings and trust should be considered in the recommendation model. Trust SVD extends to SVD ++, using the explicit and implicit impact of rated projects by further combining the explicit and implicit impact of trust and trust users on active user project predictions. Trust SVD to achieve better accuracy than other recommended technology methods. This method is overcome by introducing a frequency-based algorithm to reduce the error rate and avoid language problems, thereby improving the accuracy of the recommendation. Sneha U | Liji Samuel"Survey on Users Ranking Pattern based Trust Model Regularization in Product Recommendation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11302.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11302/survey-on-users-ranking-pattern-based-trust-model-regularization-in-product-recommendation/sneha-u

A social recommendation system has attracted a lot of attention recently in research communities. Traditional social recommendation algorithms are often based on batch machine learning methods that suffer from several critical limitations, for example, a cost of training is extremely expensive in each time new user ratings arrive, unable to capture the change of the users preferences over time. The proposed system is a new online social movie recommendation framework from the view point of online graph regularized user preference learning (OGRPL), which incorporates the user-item collaborative relationship as well as content characteristics of elements in a unified process of learning preferences. This method overcomes the problem of excessive data adjustment by eliminating the low range constraint. However, it does not handle uncertain ratings that contain irregularities. The propagation of the Monte-Carlo uncertainty can be used to handle uncertain data in the preferences modeling. The level of uncertainty is measured. Also use SVM (Support Vector Machine) to predict user preferences using the model learning method. SVM is a classification method which is used to classify movies. Then based on classification recommendation is performed. Sreelekshmi. B | Vidya. N"Survey on Kernel Optimization based Enhanced Preference Learning for Online Movie Recommendation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11305.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11305/survey-on-kernel-optimization-based-enhanced-preference-learning-for-online-movie-recommendation/sreelekshmi-b

Fire remains one of the serious potential risks to most buildings and structures. Since concrete is widely used in construction, research on fire resistance of concrete becomes more and more important. Many researchers all over the world have done some researches on this subject. The mechanical properties of all common building materials decrease with elevation of temperature. The behavior of a reinforced concrete structure in fire conditions is governed by the properties of the constituent materials, concrete, and steel, at high temperature. Both concrete and steel undergo considerable change in their strength, physical properties, and stiffness by the effects of heating, and some of these changes are not recoverable after subsequent cooling. The mechanical properties of steel deteriorate by heat during fires, and the yield strength of conventional steel at 600-°C is less than 1/3 of the specified yield strength at room temperature. Therefore, conventional steels normally require fire-resistant coating to be applied. The temperature increase in the steel member is governed by the principles of heat transfer. Consequently, it must be recognized that the temperature of the steel member(s) will not usually be the same as the fire temperature in a compartment or in the exterior flame plume. Protected steel will experience a much slower temperature rise during a fire exposure than unprotected steel. Also, fire effect on steel member is influenced with its distance from the center of the fire, and if more ventilation occurs near the steel in a fuel-controlled condition, wherein the ventilation helps to cool the steel by dissipating heat to the surrounding environment. Even once a protracted amount, the interior temperature of concrete remains comparatively low; this allows it to retain structural capability and hearth shielding properties as a separating part. Amul Singh"Study on Buildup the Properties of R.C.C. Structures against Fire" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11575.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11575/study-on-buildup-the-properties-of-rcc-structures-against-fire/amul-singh

The impact of globalisation on employment, poverty, inequality has been profound. India, which accounts for the second most populated country all over the world, initiated steps towards being a global economy in the year 1991, when a series of economic reforms were undertaken. Globalisation has become a widely used term with no formal definition as such. Globalisation describes a process by which national and regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through the global network of trade, communication, immigration and transportation. In recent times, globalisation has been prominently used in context of economics which is inclusive of, trade, foreign direct investment and international capital flows, etc. The proponents of globalization claim that it has the potential to enrich every country in the world, particularly the developing countries. The initial transition from a closed economy to being a global economy might be painful but the subsequent transformation of the economy brings in explosion of opportunities and choices for the consumers. The Globalization involves harmonious integration of global markets which are politically as well as geographically divided. Every coin has two sides, the sae goes with globalisation. It has some positives as well as negatives too. It entirely depends upon how efficiently the governments without losing its sovereignty and lands are able to exploit the opportunities presented by this. It is expected that globalisation can prove to be an effective way to alleviate the social evils, such as , poverty, inequality, and unemployment situation in a country. Initiating long term reforms to facilitate international trade, cooperation can certainly provide a big foot towards economic welfare and development. Dr. Sakharam Mujalde | Ms. Avi Vani"Impact of Globalisation on Poverty, Inequality and Employment in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd10909.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/business-environment/10909/impact-of-globalisation-on-poverty-inequality-and-employment-in-india/dr-sakharam-mujalde

With the popularity of social media such as Facebook and Flicker, users can easily share their registration records and photos during their travels. When planning a trip, users always have a particular preference for their trip. The system does not restrict users to limited query options (such as location, activity, or time period), but rather treats any text description as a keyword for personalized needs. Previous work has elaborated on excavating and arranging existing routes from check-in data. In order to meet the needs of the auto travel organization, the system claims that more POIs should be extracted. Therefore, this paper proposes an efficient keyword-based representative travel route framework that uses knowledge from historical flow records and social interactions of users. Explicitly, the system designs a keyword extraction module to classify POI-related tags so as to effectively match the query keywords. The system further designed a route reconstruction algorithm to build route candidates that meet the requirements. In order to provide appropriate search results, explore the representative Skyline concept, the Skyline route, which best describes the tradeoffs between different POI features. In order to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithm, extensive experiments were conducted on location-based real social network datasets. However, it does not consider the cost of travel routes. So use the minimum spanning tree to calculate cost-effective travel routes. Asha Murali | Amina Beevi A"Survey: Optimal Travel Route Discovery based on Topic Interest and Image Attributes" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11303.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11303/survey-optimal-travel-route-discovery-based-on-topic-interest-and-image-attributes/asha-murali

The boundaries between e-commerce and social networks have become increasingly blurred. Many e-commerce websites support social login mechanisms, and users can use their social network identities (such as Facebook or Twitter accounts) to log in on websites. Users can also post new purchased products on Weibo and link to e-commerce product pages. It proposes a novel solution for cross-site cold start product recommendation, which aims at recommending e-commerce site products to social networking site users in the context of "cold start", which is a problem rarely discussed before. One of the major challenges is how to use cross-site cold start product recommendations using knowledge extracted from social networking sites. It proposes to use linked users as bridges across social networking sites and e-commerce sites (users who have social network accounts and who have already shopped on e-commerce sites), mapping the users social networking capabilities to another functional representation of product recommendations. Specifically, it is recommended to learn the users and products characteristic representation (referred to as user embedding and product embedding, respectively) from data collected from e-commerce websites that use recursive neural networks, and then apply the modified gradient-enhanced tree method to change the users social network. Feature embedded user. Then develop a feature-based matrix decomposition method that can use learning user embedding for cold start product recommendation [1]. Lija John | Vani V Prakash"Survey Kernel Optimized Regression Model for Product Recommendation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11306.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/11306/survey-kernel-optimized-regression-model-for-product-recommendation/lija-john

We have been managing an exploration in the field of development related EEG acknowledgment and right now we are taking a shot at a disconnected single trial order framework ready to perceive development related EEG on the base of its transient advancement. This commitment displays a preparatory investigation of the proposed continuous BCI framework engineering parts for the EEG Processing Pipeline alongside the aftereffects of the outline of the principal essential framework pieces. The venture likewise effectively includes understudies of our specialization in a genuine cooperation. R. Nishanth | Abin John Joseph | Naveen. S"Design of a Real Time Modular Brain-Computer Interface movement-related EEG recognition" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11414.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11414/design-of-a-real-time-modular-brain-computer-interface-movement-related-eeg-recognition/r-nishanth

For them ethnicity characterizes status. They claims to be unadulterated Aryan stocks and myths have that they follow their hereditary ancestry to the individuals from the Alexanders armed forces which remained stayed in this mountainously rugged place. Settled in villages of Ladakh, the 1800 in numbers, Brokpa group has effectively possessed the capacity to keep its quality pool in place, following strong social norms and guidelines. BROKPAS are oblivion in India, however they are world famous as many international tourist and historians made their frequent visit for different interest, viewed as a missing individuals from a thoroughbred ˜Ace Race settled in the Himalayas, Brokpas draw in inquisitive guests, some of who attempt to full fill their dream of having unadulterated Aryan children. This examination is however a little pushes to follow the historical backdrop of the Brokpa people group and to analyse the fever of being asserting themselves as Aryan or the descendants of Alexander, and furthermore of the investigation of the culture and the lifestyle of the Broqpas and their push to save the immaculateness of races is likewise the goal of these written work. Gulzar Hussain"The Brokpas of Ladakh: Preserving the immaculateness of Aryan Race" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11545.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/11545/the-brokpas-of-ladakh-preserving-the-immaculateness-of-aryan-race/gulzar-hussain

Electing an Eligible leader is a highest and prestigious responsibilities of every citizen of the country. Conducting the election and announcing the election results is a time and resource consuming task. Introduction of Electronic Voting Machines (EVM) greatly reduced the burden of operation but raises many concerns about the authentication of the results. Failure political parties often blame the functioning of the EVM is compromised with hacking techniques and intentional malpractice. This project work endeavors to solve the continuous accusations over EVM through following multi verification methods. Wireless voting copy machine and surveillance camera based voting counting. When a voter cast his/her vote a local copy of the data will be stored inside the EVM. Along with this verification a surveillance camera will recognize the casting vote with motion estimation. After the election, during data counting all the above two types of results will be compared to get a unique and authenticated result, which cannot be accused for malpractice. Jones Arthi S | Kousalya R | Kumari M"Manifest Electronic Voting Machine Using Image Processing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11509.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11509/manifest-electronic-voting-machine-using-image-processing/jones-arthi-s

India and Iran have sought to transform their bilateral relation with limited success. The two countries shared border till 1947, so share common feature between both- language, culture, and traditions. Both south Asia and Persia have strong political, commercial, cultural relations and people to people links. Indias efforts to develop closer ties with Iran. Indian P.M. Modi try to establish healthy relation in both countries. Political, economic and technological interests, and a shared perception about evolving geo-strategic environment, relations between India and Iran started improving bilateral relation. Dushyant"India-Iran Relation Present and Future" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11534.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/11534/india-iran-relation-present-and-future/dushyant

Indian Pharmaceutical division is very disjointed with more than 20,000 registered units. The pharmaceutical and organic industry in India is a very fragmented bazaar with simple value rivalry and administration price regulator. There are almost 250 great units and around 8000 small-scale elements, which method the essential of the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing in India (counting 5 central public sector units) Perceiving fast, the worldwide pharma marketplace stands valued to extra than dual to $1.3 billion by the year 2020.The Indian Pharmaceutical Developed is developing extremely individually year. Hence a sweat has been over to study the effectiveness location of the industry with the profit of cruel, standard deviation, co-efficient of variation, multiple regression, and study of change. The growth in profitability will not only yield greater effectiveness then also advance financial performance in future. Dr. S. Saravanan | R. Prabhu"A Study on Financial Performance of Pharmaceutical Company" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11425.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/11425/a-study-on-financial-performance-of-pharmaceutical-company/dr-s-saravanan

The article examines the causes and remedies of poor English teaching and learning in primary and post- primary schools and recommends measures to overcome them. Among the root causes of English phobia in schools are the imbalanced skills, poor examination system, lack of effective teaching aids , shortage of qualified English teachers, lack of adequate in-service teaching programmes, lack of proper incentives for English teachers and an inherent fear of mathematics. The study revealed that english-phobia exists among students, which is characterized by hesitation or shyness, feverish feelings in English class and difficulty of expression. Highlighted causes include poor student-teacher relationship, non conducive environment for English class among others. Genuine efforts should be made by all stakeholders in solving the problem to improve students achievement English. Mrs. Sandeep Kaur | Mrs. Gurpreet Kaur | Ms. Jyotsna Sharma"English-Phobia: Causes and Remedies" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11551.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/11551/english-phobia-causes-and-remedies/mrs-sandeep-kaur

This paper introduce new technique to help people when they need blood. Life-care is the android based mobile application, which uses the Java language. This Android app will help patients who are in need of Blood it will give the patient address of nearest Blood Bank along with information regarding Blood Banks. This app not only will connect Blood Banks but also willing Donors. Pranali Dilip Kadam | Aniket Shivaji Vajire"Life-Care Online Blood Donor Finder Application using Android" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11546.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/11546/life-care-online-blood-donor-finder-application-using-android/pranali-dilip-kadam

Friction stir welding is the process which have been famous from last 2 decades. The experiments carried are presented in bulk and no significant method is present to make the researcher understand what exactly the experiment was. For understanding the experiment a researcher must have to go through the article thoroughly and then observe and understand various data of experiment like the tooling, plate mounting as well other welding criteria. So the presentation of information is not in proper significant manner. Here an attempt have been made to make the learner, researcher as well the experts to make them understand symbolic presentation of experiments mentioning all data related to it. One should have to go through a small exercise to understand it for 1 time then easily one can adopt understanding about the same. Kaushal Bhavsar | Dr. G. D. Acharya"Symbol development to present Friction stir Butt weld experiment" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11528.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11528/symbol-development-to-present-friction-stir-butt-weld-experiment/kaushal-bhavsar

This paper presents one of the tools used in Value Analysis Value Engineering (VAVE) methodology; Functional Analysis and its implementation during New Product Development (NPD) phase. Current vehicle outer door handle has been redesigned through its functions in order to meet customer requirements of having higher value vehicle, by increasing performance while trying to decrease the cost without scarifying the quality, sale ability and maintainability. An analysis has been made and discussed using Function Analysis System Technique (FAST) diagram to achieve product optimization. Finally, results obtained are discussed. Samudra Shant Kumar | Chirag V Mali | Harsh Vinay Kshirsagar | Prof. Shital Patel"Implementation of Functional Analysis using Value Analysis Value Engineering (Vave) on Car Outside Handle" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11428.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11428/implementation-of-functional-analysis-using-value-analysis-value-engineering-vave-on-car-outside-handle/samudra-shant-kumar

In present days soil possess lack of fertility that reduces the plant yield and its health by the frequent addition of chemical pesticides and lack of water. Hydroponics is the technique of growing any plant without implanting it in the soil. Hydroponics is used to save water and also to nourish the soil. This paper presents Automated Hydroponics systems that automatically deliver (drip irrigation) water in regular intervals from rain water harvesting tank. Organic nutrient solution is also conveyed to the plants in separate pipe. This System uses fewer amounts of water and fertilizers as compared to conventional system. An android app is used for monitoring plants via Internet. PIR sensors are used to detect intrusion of human beings/animals. The hydroponic field could be implemented at rooftop or balcony also. Faheemah. J | Dr. John Dhanaseely. A"Smart Plant Growth on Hydroponics using Rain Water Harvesting" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11488.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11488/smart-plant-growth-on-hydroponics-using-rain-water-harvesting/faheemah-j

Introduction: Stress among nursing students is an area of growing concern. Nursing students during their professional life undergo stress which may result in psychological distress, physical complaints, behavior problem, and poor academic performance. This study was undertaken to assess the level of stress and coping among the nursing students. Material and Methods: A Descriptive Cross Sectional study was carried out in the year 2015 among 346 nursing students in a selected college at Chidambaram taluk, Tamil Nadu. Data were collected by using demographic profile and Modified Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Coping Questionnaire for Adolescents (CQA) to assess the stress and coping level of the participants. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: The findings revealed that the overall stress level among nursing students, were under mild stress(27%), moderate stress(65%) and high stress (8%) and also the coping level among nursing students, had poor coping (4%), mild coping (43%), moderate coping (45%) and good coping (8%). Conclusion: From this study, the researcher highlights that an effective intervention strategies have to be taught to the B.Sc. nursing students to relieve stress by developing good coping mechanism during their training period to promote stress free life. Mrs. S. Kalaivani | Dr. (Mrs) D. Karaline Karunagari"Stress and Coping among the under Graduate Nursing Students A Cross Sectional Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11393.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/nursing/11393/stress-and-coping-among-the-under-graduate-nursing-students-a-cross-sectional-study/mrs-s-kalaivani

Yoga has an important role in modern medicine. It has a greater impact on reduction of stress and stress related disorders. Stress affects an individuals memory and concentration. Yoga developed thousands of years ago and it is a form of mind-body exercises which improves muscle strength, flexibility, and blood circulation and oxygen uptake as well as hormone functions. Meditation helps to stabilize the autonomic nervous system with a tendency towards parasympathetic dominance. The most prominent and recognizable form of yoga is hatha yoga. It is a branch of yoga that concentrates on physical health and mental well-being. It includes body postures (asana), breathing techniques (pranayama) and meditation.It helps in developing sound physical body as well as a calm and peaceful mind. Mrs. S. Kalaivani | Dr. (Mrs) D. Karaline Karunagari"Yoga as a Stress Reducer" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11396.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/nursing/11396/yoga-as-a-stress-reducer/mrs-s-kalaivani

Due to the limitation of fossil fuels, shortage of energy, optimization of energy consumption in various industrial processes becomes very important and challenging issue all over the world. A reduction in energy consumption is possible by enhancing the performance of heat exchanger and it is one of the most important devices related to energy and heat transfer. Nano fluid is a new engineering fluid which could improve the performance of heat exchanger. Nano fluids have greater potential for heat transfer enhancement and highly suited to application in practical heat transfer processes. Heat exchanger using Nano fluid is a device in which the heat transfer takes place by using Nano fluid. Nano fluid is made by the suspending Nano particles in the fluid like water, ethylene glycol and oil, hydrocarbons, fluorocarbons etc. The main focus of this paper is to determine the possibility and future scope of Nano fluids in the terms of heat transfer augmentation. This review covers the enhancement of heat transfer by using Nano fluids and potential applications of Nano fluids. This paper presents an updated review of the heat transfer applications of Nano fluids to develop directions for future work because the literature in this area is spread over a wide range of disciplines, including heat transfer, material science, physics, chemical engineering and synthetic chemistry. Shriram Pathak | Amit Kaimkuriya"Heat Transfer Augmentation in Heat Exchanger using Nanofluid: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11421.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11421/heat-transfer-augmentation-in-heat-exchanger--using-nanofluid-a-review/shriram-pathak

Shyam Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission scheme was launched by Honble Prime Minister on 21st February, 2016. The Rurban mission has been launched by the Rural Development Ministry which aims to create a cluster of villages and provide urban amenities to the people living within that cluster. Thus, the objective is to create a big village with an urban feel. This will help in improving the quality of life of people in the rural areas and help to reduce the urban-rural divide which will ultimately reduce the rural to urban migration. The clusters should include villages with a population of 25000-50000 in plain areas and 5000-15000 in tribal, hilly and desert areas. These clusters are to be identified by the State Government. The funding of the project will be through various schemes of the Government. The scheme will be implemented through the Public Private Partnership(PPP) model. The Invitation for Expression of Interest from Private Entities to Partner in the Development of Rurban Clusters. Aimed at developing such rural areas by provisioning of economic, social and physical infrastructure facilities. Large parts of rural areas in the country are not stand-alone settlements but part of a cluster of settlements, which are relatively proximate to each other. These clusters typically illustrate potential for growth, have economic drivers and derive locational and competitive advantages. Hence, making a case for concerted policy directives for such clusters. These clusters once developed can then be classified as Rurban. The vision of "Development of a cluster of villages that preserve and nurture the essence of rural community life with focus on equity and inclusiveness without compromising with the facilities perceived to be essentially urban in nature, thus creating a cluster of "Rurban Villages". Boda Ramesh"Shyam Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission as an Initiative of Indian Government for Rural Areas Devolopment Through Rurbanization" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11121.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/geography/11121/shyam-prasad-mukherji-rurban-mission-as-an-initiative-of-indian-government-for-rural-areas-devolopment-through-rurbanization/boda-ramesh

According to census 2011 data, 69% of rural population or 833 million people lived in rural areas, against 31% or 377.1 million people in urban people thats why very huge importance to smart village in India. India is a country dominated by villages. So that developing India it must to develop villages first, because of lack of communication problem in villages they do not have central communication system. Smart Village is a concept adopted by national, state and local governments of India, as an initiative focused on holistic rural development, derived from Mahatma Gandhis vision of Adarsh Gram(Ideal Village) and Swaraj (Self Reliance) Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched Samsad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY) on 11 October 2014, Gandhis birthday, in addition to Smart Cities" and "Digital India", as a development programme for India. The Parliamentarians Model Village Scheme main goal is for each Member of Parliament and Minister to adopt a rural village and develop it into a model by 2019. The vision of SAGY is an integrated village development plan, encompassing Personal, Human, Social, and Economic dimensions. Boda Ramesh"Concept of Smart Village and its Impact on Rurbanization" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11123.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/geography/11123/concept-of-smart-village-and-its-impact-on-rurbanization/boda-ramesh

In recent years, cities in the less developed parts of the world have experienced rapid aerial expansion in the wake of phenomenal growth in population. Rural to migration has played significance role in urban growth in such countries. Large and cities in the developing countries are experiencing a constant high rate of growth in their populations and as a result, many of them are undergoing unplanned or uncontrolled expansion of settlement at the densely populated sites are in the fringes. In this paper I am presenting the reasons of land transformation in rurban zone around Hyderabad city. A lot of reasons is there but most important one is Urbanisation. Boda Ramesh"Reasons for Land Transformation in Rurban Zone around Hyderabad City" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11124.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/geography/11124/reasons-for-land-transformation-in-rurban-zone-around-hyderabad-city/boda-ramesh

The Social Networking Sites are becoming vital part for the Students. Social networking sites offers students to communicate effectively and also very useful for sharing the information. It allows students to easily their own pages in online network of contacts, also called as ˜friends. Nowadays comparing to other communication methods the Social Networking Sites are faster for sharing the information. This research project work œA Study on Effects and Cultural Impacts of Social Networking Sites among Students with Special Reference to Coimbatore City, analysis the Students preference and attitude towards Social Networking Sites especially Face Book, Twitter, LinkedIn and Others. It also focuses on the impact and effects of Social Networking Sites in Students. The findings from the analysis were discussed in detail and suggestions have been given. Mrs. B. Janani | Mrs. B. GeethPriya"A Study on Effects and Cultural Impacts of Social Networking Sites Among Students with Special Reference to Coimbatore City" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11563.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing/11563/a-study-on-effects-and-cultural-impacts-of-social-networking-sites-among-students-with-special-reference-to-coimbatore-city/mrs-b-janani

In the developing technologies in the computers the cloud computing is one the way to provide services through the internet to the users in the efficient manner. Cloud based services not only provide users with convenience, but also bring many security issues. The user can store his data in the cloud service. Although cloud computing brings great convenience to enterprises and users, the cloud computing security has always been a major hazard. For users, it is necessary to take full advantage of cloud storage service, and also to ensure data privacy. The system proposed a fine-grained two-factor authentication (2FA) access control system, 2FA access control system, an attribute-based access control mechanism is implemented with the necessity of both user secret key and a BBS+ Signatures. The mechanism implemented using CP-IBE(cipher text identity based encryption) and digit signature authority, compare to existing method which provide the paranoid security and achieving the secure data access in cloud computing. Sowmiya. S | Dr. T. Priyaradhikadevi"Key-Aggregate Based Vulnerable Data Access Control in Cloud Computing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11633.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11633/key-aggregate-based-vulnerable-data-access-control-in-cloud-computing/sowmiya-s

"Postmodern" novels have a vague reputation for tending to resort to the comic, even though they are philosophically supposed to cut across traditional generic boundaries such as tragedy and comedy. Umberto Ecos The Name of the Rose (1980), however, has achieved its preeminent stature as an exemplum of postmodernism by taking an altogether peculiar approach as regards the comic. In fact, hardly is there a respite in the novel from the sombrely descriptive or confessional mode of narration, complicated by cumulative layers of historical, esoteric and eschatological erudition; the murder mystery involves the medieval "mundus inversus" (upside-down world) theme common in Biblical marginalia, but to the modern reader that topos is more grotesque than risible. This paper attempts to read the celebrated semiotic intricacy of the novel in terms of two overlapping binaries: theological doctrine as opposed to its (heretical) subversion through the heterological threat of comedy, and Christianity vis-à-vis the secular or heathen world of technological knowledge. These factors coalesce in the Borgesian labyrinth of the monasterys library, and the textual "metapsychomachia" against the impulse of laughter is catenated to that against the sciences of the material world. Consequently, the nadir of heresy for Jorge is an African alchemists attribution of Creation to the divine laughter of God. Dhee Sankar"Committing Comedy Laughter as the Heresy of Worldliness in The Name of the Rose" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11539.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11539/committing-comedy-laughter-as-the-heresy-of-worldliness-in-the-name-of-the-rose/dhee-sankar

A number of technical problems are arising with the widespread distribution of vehicular ad-hoc networks. Privacy and authentication mechanisms are of major concern. If security is not integrated with the system, it leads to anti-social and criminal behavior and endanger the benefits of the deployment of VANETs. A suitable authentication procedure is to implement the Public-Key Infrastructure (PKI) , where each node in the VANET has a set of authentic certificates. Traditional PKI systems makes use of Certificate Revocation Lists to check the validity of the certificate and thereby the signature. In this paper, a new method that replaces CRL with revocation checking process is proposed. When a node is found to be illegitimate or compromised, it is revoked by generating a revocation message and broadcasting to all other nodes in the network. The time consuming CRL checking need not be done for each message received. The method proves to be faster in authenticating messages securely. This is suitable not only for VANETs, but for any other network that deploys PKI. Mrs. Bhuvaneswari. M. S."Secure Data Transmission in VANETs" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11561.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/11561/secure-data-transmission-in-vanets/mrs-bhuvaneswari-m-s

The assessment is done on a variety of methods of tracking and alerting the fishermen in maritime using GPS. Navigation in marine is the most important factor used by the fishermen. The tracking system uses the electronic scheme installed on the boat and with software design which allows the client or holder to track the boat location based on latitude and longitude data. Today global positioning system (GPS) technology is becoming the safe tool for navigation purpose. The position and location in sequence can be viewed in electronic map via GPS receiver. Ms. M. Florence Dayana | M. Vengadeswari | G. Keerthana | M. Vinothini"Fishermen Nautical Border Alert System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11653.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11653/fishermen-nautical-border-alert-system/ms-m-florence-dayana

Virtualization technology plays a vital role in cloud computing. In particular, benefits of virtualization are widely employed in high performance computing (HPC) applications. Containers have a long and storied history in computing. Unlike hypervisor virtualization, where one or more independent machines run virtually on physical hardware via an intermediation layer, containers instead run user space on top of an operating systems kernel. As a result, container virtualization is often called operating system-level virtualization. Container technology allows multiple isolated user space instances to be run on a single host. In this paper we explain how to deploy high performance applications using docker. Pradeep Murugan | Suraj Subramanian | V. Pandarinathan | Dr. D. Rajinigirinath"Using Docker for Containerization in High Performance Computing Applications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11591.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11591/using-docker-for-containerization-in-high-performance-computing-applications/pradeep-murugan

Current days fuel stations are operated manually. These fuel pumps are time- consuming and require more man-power. To place fuel stations in distant area it very costly to provide excellent facility to the consumers All these problem are sorted out by the use of unmanned petrol pump which requires less time to operate and it is elective and can be installed anywhere the customer self-going to avail the services the payment is done by online or by cashless method. The simple and proper use of web technology provides a total security and atomization in the distribution of fuel. It has easy operated web technology and graphics user interface (GUI). It interfaces with high-speed fuel dispenser which is convenient for the consumer to operate. In our system every user have its own account on website. Which have username and password for login purpose. User enter the amount details on website and user get unique random code which is use for recognized amount . User enter the mobile number and that random code on petrol machine and machine gives exact amount of petrol. Nitesh Ghone | Sanjay Chilwarkar | Rahul Padwal | Prof. Vinita Bhandiwad"IoT based Automated petrol system" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11560.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/11560/iot-based-automated-petrol-system/nitesh-ghone

A new model for building massively scalable and profitable applications is emerging. Bitcoin paved the way with its cryptographically stored ledger, scarce-asset model, and peer-to-peer technology. These features provide a starting point for building a new type of software called decentralized applications, or dapps. They are more flexible, transparent, distributed, resilient, and have a better incentivized structure than current software models. Centralized systems are currently the most widespread model for software applications. Centralized systems directly control the operation of the individual units and flow of information from a single center. Blockchain, a massively replicated database of transactions thats able to avoid Sybil attacks. For the first time, the blockchain lets us achieve decentralized consensus without the use of a centralized server. Pradeep Murugan | Suraj Subramanian | Mr. V Pandarinathan | Dr. D. Rajinigirinath"Blockchain beyond cryptocurrencies" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11589.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11589/blockchain-beyond-cryptocurrencies/pradeep-murugan

In current ATM process there is lot of ATM fraud Malicious money transaction and theft are happens by means of lack of privacy protection in current scheme. We address the problem of shoulder-surfing attacks on authentication schemes by proposing Illusion PIN (IPIN), a PIN-based authentication method that operates on touch screen devices. IPIN uses the technique of hybrid images to blend two keypads with different digit orderings in such a way, that the user who is close to the device is seeing one keypad to enter her PIN, while the attacker who is looking at the device from a bigger distance is seeing only the other keypad. The users keypad is shuffled in every authentication attempt since the attacker may memorize the spatial arrangement of the pressed digits. To reason about the security of Illusion PIN, we developed an algorithm which is based on human visual perception and estimates the minimum distance from which an observer is unable to interpret the keypad of the user. In addition, we estimated the minimum distance from which a camera is unable to capture the visual information from the keypad of the user. Based on our analysis, it seems practically almost impossible for a surveillance camera to capture the PIN of a Smartphone user when IPIN is in use. In current scheme we also implement the OTP authentication mechanism. This will enhance more security which is attached with virtual Keyboard of ATM machine. So we proposed the concept of ATM protection including shuffling keyboard with OTP authentication. V. Saravanan | M. Sathishkumar | M. Babu"ATM Security System by using Hybrid Authentication" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11535.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11535/atm-security-system-by-using-hybrid-authentication/v-saravanan

The study aimed to find out the socio economic conditions of agricultural women labour and to examine the pattern of income, expenditure and savings of agricultural women labour of Thirukandeeswaran Panchayath. The nature of study is descriptive. A questionnaire was used for collection of data. The study find out that more than two-thirds of the population of India is dependent on agriculture. Though Green Revolution technologies enhanced agricultural productivity, they also widened economic disparities and deepened gender discrimination in community life. The introduction of capital intensive technologies in the agricultural sector has had differential impact on men and women and women have been adversely affected due to lack of access to technology. Agriculture is the back bone of many developing countries. Women account for more than half of the work force by participating in different activities, either directly or indirectly. The gender division of labor varies from one society and culture to another, and within each culture external circumstances influence the level of activity. Muhammed Atheeque. P. P | B. Chitra"Socio Economic Conditions of Women Agricultural Labours in Thirukandeeswaram Panchayat of Thiruvarur District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11600.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/11600/socio-economic-conditions-of-women-agricultural-labours-in-thirukandeeswaram-panchayat-of-thiruvarur-district/muhammed-atheeque-p-p

Current education system turning to the digital learning technique. E-learning is one of the most widely used methods for the education. E-learning gives experience as individual learning at any time as well as anywhere, so user get more interest, flexibility at learning. In this paper we have introduced e-training platform which has divided into two important part; first part is learning data has to be secured, for securing data we has used file encryption and decryption technique, and second part comes use of data mining techniques and concepts for huge data storage. Nalawade Priyanka | Mane Gayatri | Jankar Priyanka | Kurde Ashwini | Prof. Balwante Shrikrishna Shivrai"Expert Finding System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11594.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11594/expert-finding-system/nalawade-priyanka

The present article is an attempt that has been made to study the students ˜attitude towards Entrepreneurship at Coimbatore City. Entrepreneurship is an area importance has raised multi fold over the last few decades around the world and in the last couple of decades in India. Entrepreneurship has become an everyday buzzword. Policymakers, economists, academics and even university students are talking about it. Seminars, Conferences and workshops are being organized every year across the world which emphasized on the importance of entrepreneurship to country, society as well as for the individual development. Today, there is big question raised in the minds of management students i.e., œWhich way to go either to go organizational development or to opt. Entrepreneurship as a career. It has been well recognized that the career choice is a very complicated and multifaceted process and will play a very important role in the life and development of students. To give a deep insight to answers those questions the current study is also discusses about the students attitude towards Entrepreneur. What type of barriers they are facing while selecting entrepreneur as a career. Mary Diana A"A Study on Students Attitude Towards Entrepreneurship in Selective College From Coimbatore City" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11555.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/11555/a-study-on-students-attitude-towards-entrepreneurship-in-selective-college-from-coimbatore-city/mary-diana-a

Todays life is full of frustration, deadlines and demands. For many people, stress is common that it has become an integral part of life. Stress is bodys way of responding to any kind of demand and threat. When you feel threatened, your nervous system responds by re-leasing flood of stress hormones including adrenaline due to which body conductance changes, heart beat changes, blood pressure raises and breath quickness increases. They directly correlate the level of stress to ones emotion or mood [1]. In the proposed system heart beat rate, body temperature and moisture are the three informative signals that are used to determine the level of stress. Prajakta J. Jadhav | Shital S. Jadhav | Pravinkumar V. Gund | Mrs.Madhura G. Kulkarni"Design and Implementation of Human Stress Detector" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11562.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11562/design-and-implementation-of-human-stress-detector/prajakta-j-jadhav

AI - Artificial Intelligence has a considerably different meaning, unique things and diverse functions. Each person looks at it as a distinct theory, an artificial human created core and computer development program, and a system that requires human intelligence and performs special tasks beyond human capacity, such as decision-making, speech recognition, visual perception, and translation of languages.The theory and practice of AI have an origin dating back to 1950 and thereafter, a gradual progress was made to substantiate its precise meaning and performance. Considering the rising number of virtual world providing an implicit significance to its theory and practice for the last several decades, an acute interest in AI has now reignited. The dynamic and rapid technological and scientific development pace of AI has created difficulty to predict precisely what path we should take to enable us to alter this world in ways we need to comprehend it, resulting in policies and laws to remain one step at the back of all the technological development.The human beings are very sophisticated and robust intellectual living gadgets on the mother earth, as we have our own intelligence to take decisions, and therefore, we ruled and controlled other living creatures of this planet. In the course of time, we learned and acquired various dynamic skills, necessary for survival, yet, our search process went further to explore more than what we have and wanted. The infinite intelligence having no boundaries started to visualize and invent means to help us save more time and to ensure better health, more security and safety and thus ventured to formulate and devise machines that can extend our intellectual capacity for the multitask activities, and memorizing more information than available presently. Hence, while imagining the ways to improve our functioning, the first Analytical Engine, Turing-Complete computing machine was invented in 1833 by Charles Babbage, and from that time, the computer machines have transformed Analog era towards the Digital Era. In short, AI is a computational human behavior model, which programs and externally behaves like humans. It is a human extended thought of the computational model, with specific programs that internally operates like humans do. Prachi Shah | Praveen Gautam"Transformational Planning for Artificial Intelligence" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11666.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11666/transformational-planning-for-artificial-intelligence/prachi-shah

Industrialization is necessary for economic development, but it brings with them major threat to environment. Among from all the Industries, pharmaceutical industry contributes major role to degrade environment. Pharmaceutical products are in demand and its growth is tremendously increasing. The pharma effluent is a big issue to be treated. Ammoniacal Nitrogen, Chemical Oxygen Demand, Total Suspended Solid, Total Dissolved Solid are major pollutants from pharma sector. This paper reviews some conventional treatment technologies considering Ammoniacal Nitrogen as major pollutant. Various methods like electro-coagulation, reverse osmosis is compared, and sequencing batch reactor seems more effective and efficient with 90% to 95% removal in Ammoniacal Nitrogen. Hiren Nizama | Hemali Jardosh"Review on Treatment of Pharmaceutical Wastewater" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11586.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/11586/review-on-treatment-of-pharmaceutical-wastewater/hiren-nizama

The I.C. Engines are losing large amount of heat into environment directly. This waste heat can be reused for other purpose like TEG, Air conditioning etc. A heat exchanger is a device that is used to transfer thermal energy between two or more fluids, between a solid surface and a fluid, or between solid particulates and a fluid, at different temperatures and in thermal contact. In case of TEG there is need to have temperature uniformity on surface of heat exchanger is important. So, it is important design achieve thermal uniformity for converting the heat into other form of energy effectively. Mr. Jadhav Vishal | Mr. D. S. Patil"Experimental Analysis of Automotive Exhaust Heat Exchanger for Thermal Uniformity" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11702.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11702/experimental-analysis-of--automotive-exhaust-heat-exchanger-for-thermal-uniformity/mr-jadhav-vishal

Moisture content of grain is one of the important parameters always considered when deciding the quality and price of grain, at the stage of harvesting, storage, processing and marketing. Grain having excess moisture content, if stored for long duration, will spoil due to insect/fungus infestation. Portable, field usable and easy-to-use direct moisture (%) & price display Grain Moisture Meter is necessity for the benefit of farmers. The types of Grain Moisture Meters available in the market with Look up tables, which cause inconvenience when carrying out measurements. This system provide the moisture of grain but in this system we got the problem, from which the moisture percentage commodities have to be obtained due to which we get the less accuracy and it is somewhat complicated. So to overcome this problem we have developed Grain Moisture Meter which due to its novel design, eliminate this problem and gives moisture (%) and price directly on a LCD display. Miss. Rachana Gumma | Miss. Rutuja Magar | Miss. Anuradha Dhavan | Prof. Jagtap S. C"Development of Grain Moisture meter with Moisture and Price Display" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11587.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11587/development-of-grain-moisture-meter-with-moisture-and-price-display/miss-rachana-gumma

Emotional Maturity is a natural and inevitable essential outcome of student growth and development. The Emotional maturity becomes important in the behavior of individuals. As the students are the pillars of the future generations, their value pattern of Emotional Maturity are vital. The purpose research attempted to study the Gender Difference on Emotional maturity. To study by research seared variables in Gender and Emotional maturity sub factor. The sample has 80 college students in 40 were Urban (20 Male and 20 Female) College Students and 40 Rural (20 Male and 20 Female) College Students. The scale was used for data collection Emotional Maturity Scale by Singh and Bhargava (1990). Factorial design was used and data were analysis by Mean, SD and ˜F values. Results show that Urban Students high Emotional Unstability, high Emotional regression, high Social maladjustment, high Personality disintegration, high Lack of independence and high Emotional maturity than Rural Students. Dr. Ramesh D. Waghmare"A Study of Emotional maturity among Urban and Rural College Going Students" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11436.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/psychology/11436/a-study-of-emotional-maturity-among-urban-and-rural-college-going-students/dr-ramesh-d-waghmare

Document management has been an important component of organizations and institutes where mass work-forces are there. Storage, maintenance, updating and retrieval of documents becomes difficult as the amount of data gets larger with time. The data when stored in a digital format lacks authenticity and thereby compromising security at a large scale. Thus, as a technological solution for this problem, this project comes with efficient management methods. An ideal software should fill the gap between security and efficiency. The data should be available in desired time units and to all the intended users. This project is an attempt of solving all the problems in a software meant for an institute (educational institute). The features include digital storage, retrieval using dynamic QR codes and digital attestation make the system usable and convenient to use. The project includes all the should be aspects of an ideal system for managing documents and simultaneously following the security constraints. Pawan Chawan | Adarsh Jadhav | Ketan More | Prof. Anuja Gote"Document Management System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11592.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-processing/11592/document-management-system/pawan-chawan

Use of herbal medicines is propagating day-by-day and several tribes still rely upon this green treasure against their ailments. Being unfortunate to the environment, invasive plants species hold supreme remedies that are unique. Besides ethnoremedial uses they embrace anticancerous, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, antitubercular and other pharmacological attributes in them. In the present review, authors aimed to compile the segregated ethnomedicinal information of invasive plant species. The literature study revealed a significant ethnoremedial importance of invasive alien weeds that may serve to establish a ground for future researchers to explore in pharmacognostic field with safe and natural drug resource. Shaiphali Saxena | P. B. Rao"Invasive Alien Plants: Valuable Elixir with Pharmacological and Ethnomedicinal Attributes" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11636.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/pharmacognosy-/11636/invasive-alien-plants-valuable-elixir-with-pharmacological-and-ethnomedicinal-attributes/shaiphali-saxena

Banking is said to be the lifeline of any economy. Banks have to deal with many risks in day to day work. Main risks involved in banking are liquidity risk, management risk, credit risk etc. to deal with risk financial regulatory has issued some techniques and model for managing the risks. One of the models to deal with risk is CAMEL in Indian banking industry. The present study deals with the analysis of financial performance of selected Urban Co-operative Banks (UCB) in Nagpur region through CAMEL model. The analysis shows the study of UCBs for eight years. Each UCB is analyzed based on the values given in the Balance sheet for the CAMEL model. Our study shows the individual performances in comparison to the other selected UCBs of Nagpur region Mrs. Snehal P. Joshi | Dr. Reeta V. Sontakay"Comparative Analysis of Asset Liability and Risk Management of Selected Urban Cooperative Banks in Nagpur Region using CAMEL Model" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11590.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/risk-management/11590/comparative-analysis-of-asset-liability-and-risk-management-of-selected-urban-cooperative-banks-in-nagpur-region-using-camel-model/mrs-snehal-p--joshi

Testing the recovery of data on test systems is needed to come out with effective techniques for data recovery to be used in production environment. A good backup approach is to backup all data files available. A happy company and a happy employee are the ones who have a solid backup plan and recovery program. The above is to show ways of backing up essential/ test databases and methods to test these databases. Vijay Kumar Tiwari"Oracle Database Backup Testing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11572.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/database/11572/oracle-database-backup-testing/vijay-kumar-tiwari

This article is based on design and development of An Expert System for Higher Education Courses. The aims of this system are to assess and evaluate the students by considering Scholastics and Non Scholastic aspects and to identify fast and slow learners based on the performance of students. Mr. A. A. Govande | Dr. R. V. Kulkarni"Application of An Expert System for Assessment and Evaluation of Higher Education Courses to identify Fast and Slow Learners" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11652.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/11652/application-of-an-expert-system-for-assessment-and-evaluation-of-higher-education-courses-to-identify-fast-and-slow-learners/mr-a-a-govande

The constructive numerical implementation of the two-dimensional dual boundary element method. This paper present to solve nonlinear 2-D wave equation defined over a rectangular spatial domain the boundary conditions. Two-dimension wave equation is a time-domain problem, with three independent variables u,v,t. The applied to 2-D wave equation satisfactory authority. P. Parameshwari | G. Pushpalatha"Application of Nonlinear Two-Dimension Wave Equation Dual Reciprocity Boundary Element Method" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11584.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/applied-mathematics/11584/application-of--nonlinear-two-dimension-wave-equation-dual-reciprocity-boundary-element-method/p-parameshwari

The rapid growth of urbanization and industrialization in the world leads to lot of infrastructure development. And this creates several problems like shortage of construction materials, increased wastes production, etc. From many decades concrete is a versatile material for construction. Concrete is a mixture of cement, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and water. Now days, construction industries is in need of finding cost-effective and cheap materials for increasing the strength of concrete structures. Hence an attempt has been made in this analysis or investigations to study the impact of addition of domestic waste or very cheap material like polythene waste. In this paper, there is a reuse of waste polythene as partial replacement of coarse aggregate in M25 concrete conforming to IS:10262-2009 guidelines was designed as the referral concrete with the mix proportion of (1:1.54:3 ) and water-cement ratio(W/C) of 0.45 by weight taking with 0.6% super plasticizer dose by weight of cement. It is observed that, the compressive strength increases up to the optimum percentage of waste polythene (0.80% of weight of cement) and after that it tends to decrease. I also observed that, the flexural strength increases with increase in percentage of waste polythene in concrete. However, the optimum dose of polythene is 0.80% (by weight of cement). Sudhir Kumar | Manish Chaudhary"Utilization of Waste Polythene as Low Cost and Eco-Friendly Material in PPC Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11596.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11596/utilization-of-waste-polythene-as-low-cost-and-eco-friendly-material-in-ppc-concrete/sudhir-kumar

This paper presents on optimizing the end milling process parameters based on the Taguchi method to minimize surface roughness and Tool wear for the work piece of Al-6063 alloy with high speed steel. The input parameters are speed (rpm), feed rate (mm/min) and depth of cut (mm). S/N ratio is calculated by using Taguchi method under the L9 orthogonal array (OA) with 3 factor and 3 levels. This S/N ratio is analysed by analysis of variance (ANOVA),and also find out the effects of control factor with help of analysis of variance. Finally, Results shown that, Taguchi design is the significant method to optimizing the milling process parameters of Speed 1200 rpm with 20% Significant. Arun K K | Ponnuswamy D"Optimization of Dry End Milling Process Parameters of Al-6063 Alloy Using Taguchi Method" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11643.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11643/optimization-of-dry-end-milling-process-parameters-of-al-6063-alloy-using-taguchi-method/arun-k-k

India is Farming country. The main source of earning money is farming the side business for farmer is milk collection. This collected milk is given to the dairy industry without any processing. So we are making a system which will going to change the lifestyle of Indian farmer. Dairies collect milk from farmer everyday and payments for this milk are done according to rates per liter. This rate depends on various factors like weight, CLR, SNF of the milk. We develop a system that will measure the fat content in the milk and calculate the payment automatically. And the cost of the milk will send to that farmer via message automatically.[1] Miss. Smita Ganechari | Miss. Sneha Ghode | Miss. Shaheen Choudhari | Prof. Dashavant S. J"GSM Based Automated Fat Detection and Billing System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11583.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11583/gsm-based-automated-fat-detection-and-billing-system/miss-smita-ganechari

Transcription Management System automates an entire workflow of voice and transcripts files with a very simple and easier manner. The complete synthesis is based on interactive voice response where user can record their information in terms of audio file. Recent Admission Management Systems are often being breached for the visually impaired persons. They need to depend on another person for filling any kinds of forms. So our project helps such kind of people to fill their forms by recording voice. Any kind of user can utilize this system and reduce their time by storing data in wave format instead of typing via keyboard. Filling Admission forms can be done by Transcription Management System with a smart indication. This composition can be used in any application, where persons vision is the critical issue. The features of this system are automatic transmission of voice files with just a couple of click .By just simple mouse clicks and speech inputs the system is easy to get along with any type of users ; there is no need to remember keyboard. This system works on role basis like Translator, Manager and Reviewer .The visually impaired persons need not worry as they can listen to the prompting done by the system and perform respective actions. Pallavi Deshmukh | Lalita Shinde | Namrata Ahire | Sayli Kamod"Transcription Management System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11433.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11433/transcription-management-system/pallavi-deshmukh

Transmission networks of modern power systems are becoming increasingly stressed because of growing demand and restrictions on building new lines. One of the consequences of such a stressed system is the threat of losing stability following a disturbance. So for the improvement of power transfer capability with in the safe stability limit it is necessary to enhancing the small signal stability of the power system. The objective of this thesis is to investigate the POWER SYSTEM STABILITY ENHANCEMENT via Automatic Voltage Controller (AVR), Power System Stabilizer (PSS) and Flexible AC Transmission (FACTS) based controller such as Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM). This study includes the specific coordination between PSS and STATCOM controller. With use of linearized model of each element the specific parameter will be decided. By the proper coordination of AVR, PSS and STATCOM with specific parameter the stability of the power system will enhance. Above mention coordination maintained the rotor angle and speed in synchronism. Single Machine Infinite Bus system (SMIB) is proposed for the study. Implementation is carried out on the MATLAB / Simulink Ankur Patel | Pratik Mochi"Coordination of STATCOM and PSS to Enhance the Power System Stability with Eigen Value Analysis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11634.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/11634/coordination-of-statcom-and-pss-to-enhance-the-power-system-stability-with-eigen-value-analysis/ankur-patel

Hydropower is one of the most promising available energy sources in the world. It accounts for almost 16 percent of global electricity consumption. It is clean and renewable energy source as compared to fossil fuel based generation which pollute environment. At the time of floods there will be a huge flow which will causes damage to the plant, inefficient power generation. So these are avoided by using automation. Before the existence of the automation, qualified personnel operated the equipment manually. This was called Manual System. By incorporating automation in hydro power plant, it reduces the manual labor as well as increases the efficiency of the operations performed like providing more flexibility of changing the mode of operation, for example, Power Control, Level Control. It enables to control the plant from a remote area. This paper deals with the use of micro controller for control and automation of hydro power plant, its advantage and cost effectiveness. Here, we are using wired method to transmit measured generated power and water level in the water reservoir along with a controller for automation of opening and closing of shutter for emergency purpose. Prof. M. R. Dhavale | Prof. S. J. Kulkarni | Prof. S. N. Jadhav"Waste Water Generating Electricity by Using Microcontroller" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11654.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11654/waste-water-generating-electricity-by-using-microcontroller/prof-m-r-dhavale

The term Ecological Distribution Conflicts (EDCs) was coined by Martinez Alier and Martin O Connor in 1996 to describe social conflicts born from the unfair access to natural resources and the unjust burdens of pollution. Environmental benefits and costs are distributed in a way that causes conflicts. Conflict on nature which harms the biological environment has increased in frequency and intensity of India. This manifest themselves as political, social, economic, ethnic, religious or territorial conflicts or conflicts over resources or natural interests or any other type of conflict. They are traditional conflicts induced by an environmental degradation. The paper focus on how environmental conflict challenges on the contemporary environmental issue. This paper aim to rethink ecosystem conservation perspective and can draw special attention to have our capacity building on ecological system sustainable. Mohon Rongphar"Environmental and Ecological Conflicts of India: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11515.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/11515/environmental-and-ecological-conflicts-of-india-a-review/mohon-rongphar

Text summarization is the necessity of the society as we are surrounded my various documents which if summarized will not only save our time and but also let us to go through more number of documents in the same time. In this paper we presented the a novel approach for multiple document summarization using the lexical chains with taken into concern the adjective, adverbs , nouns etc.. ,for the formation of the lexical chains. Together with that the better approach is used for the tagging which results in better results for recall when compared the results with the base paper. Srashti Garg | Dr. Akash Saxena"Novel Algorithm for Multi-document Summarization using Lexical Concept" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11644.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11644/novel-algorithm-for-multi-document-summarization-using-lexical-concept/srashti-garg

The last few decades, there has been a incredible growth in the wireless communication technology. The growing demand of multimedia services and the growth of Internet related contents lead to increasing interest to high speed communications. The Wireless communication technology, affordable wireless service has become a reality. In wireless communication, radio propagation refers to the behavior of radio waves when they are propagated from transmitter to receiver. In the course of propagation, radio waves are mainly affected by three different modes of physical phenomena: reflection, diffraction, and scattering. In this paper, we analysis of MIMO-OFDM system employing different Modulation scheme is analysed using AWGN channel. The Simulation results show that this is a novel technique for next generation wireless systems using MATLAB toll R2013a. Arvind Yadav | Er. Praveen Kumar Patidar"Review and Analysis of WiMAX Technology using different Modulation scheme with AWGN Channel" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11662.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11662/review-and-analysis-of-wimax-technology-using-different-modulation-scheme-with-awgn-channel/arvind-yadav

This thesis introduces shell foundation as the economic alternative to traditional foundations. Through study a type of traditional foundation and two types of shell foundations. So that the foundations are based on weak soil possessing the same properties, and is subject to a high structural load. In this paper, hyperbolic and conical shell footings were designed and compared with sloped square footing. The result were found that , the shell footing more economical than sloped footing , in terms of the size of the concrete mass and the amount of reinforcing steel area. As follows, hyperbolic 48.1%, conical 41%. Mohammed Faisal Mohammed | Bipin Kumar Singh | Vikas Kumar Pandey"Structural Efficiency and Economy of Shells Foundations" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11642.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/11642/structural-efficiency-and-economy-of-shells-foundations/mohammed-faisal-mohammed

This study helps to improve the SERVQUAL model as the foremost framework for investigating service quality. The relationships among customer satisfaction and service quality variables. The results exposed that all the service quality items were decent forecasters of customer satisfaction. For managers, this finding has significant implications with concern to brand building strategies. Indications of a successful brand building strategy are identify when companies afford quality services relation to other companies within the similar industry. Dr. V. M. AnithaRajathi | Siva. M"A Study on Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in Bharti Airtel at Tiruchirappalli Region" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11313.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing/11313/a-study-on-service-quality-and-customer-satisfaction-in-bharti-airtel-at-tiruchirappalli-region/dr-v-m-anitharajathi

High Utility Dataset mining is a popular tactics in the data mining, which bond to search all datasets having a profit higher than a customer specified minimum profit point. Although, setting appropriate value is a trouble for the customers. If the point is set to be too low, too many HUDs will be catalyzed, which may result in the mining process very ineffectual. And also, if the point is set to be too high, it results with no Products will be found. Setting value is a problem by proposing a new configuration for high utility dataset mining, where k is the desired number of Products to be mined. The new scheme for utility mining with top-k HUDs in databases will provide algorithm consult on their uses and limits. The experimental estimation on datasets shows the activity of the Tagging and Opinion mining Calculations around the effective utility mining algorithms.-¬-¬ Monisha D | Arul Kumar"Mining High Utility Dataset" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11691.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11691/mining-high-utility-dataset/monisha-d

It is proved that the reactions which are typical of the life in the burrow are more definite and controlled by weaker stimuli then reaction in the open, and this may be expresses by saying that the earthworms organization is more highly adapted for life in the burrow. Reactions in the axial direction a definite and sensitive to stimuli then lateral movements in response to light. Dr. Tasneem Jahan | D. Divya"Phototactic Response in Earthworm “ œEisenia foetida" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12703.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/zoology/12703/phototactic-response-in-earthworm-“-œeisenia-foetida/dr-tasneem-jahan

Noodles supplemented with carrot powder and soya flour were developed and assessed for their nutritional and sensory parameters. Total three formulations were prepared. First formulation prepared by supplementing refined wheat flour (250 gm) with carrot powder at 10 % & 5 % with soya flour. Second formulation prepared by supplementing refined wheat flour (250 gm) with carrot powder at 10 % & 10 % with soya flour. Third formulation prepared by supplementing refined wheat flour (250 gm) with carrot powder at 10 % & 15 % with soya flour. A control was prepared with Wheat flour, Salt & Egg. Nutrients like carbohydrate, Protein, fat and crude fiber were also assessed. Sensory acceptability was assessed by 9-point Hedonic Scale. The highest value of moisture content was observed for the formulation at the level of 10 % carrot powder with 5 % soya flour and lowest was seen at the level of 10 % carrot and 15 % soya flour. Protein and Fat content were highest in the formulation with 15 % soya flour & 10 % carrot powder (C). Fiber, Ash, were highest for the formulation with 15 % soya and 10 % Carrot powder(C).Sensory scores were highest for the formulation with 15 % soya flour and 10 % carrot powder making it the most acceptable formulation. Sruthi. V | Bhasker. V | V. Sandeep Goutham"Study on Development of Noodles Supplemented with Soya Flour and Carrot Powder" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11571.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11571/study-on-development-of-noodles-supplemented-with-soya-flour-and-carrot-powder/sruthi-v

Attendance recording in educational institutions is an important task. But now a days manual data entry procedures are used to take the attendance. Traditional ways of recording attendance involve manual entering of individual attendance on a sheet of paper. Later, these are fed into staff diary or computer database. In this system we are focusing on developing this project, which will help the lecturers to take attendance easily, securely and will have less error. For this we are implementing android based software for digital attendance system at teachers Android mobile phone and students Android mobile phone. This system will helps lecturers to take attendance of the students using android mobile phone, by using mobile application those who are present in the class, whose attendance will be marked. After that captured data will be sent to server database from where attendance list will be updated automatically on the servers data base, lectures will able to edit the attendance and easily get requested information. This system helps teacher to take attendance through Smartphone and keep record of students for their progressive assessment. This system gives a prior intimation to student as soon as their attendance goes below the specified attendance threshold in the form of an SMS Ritesh D. Survase | Sharad S. Soma | Girish H. Watte | Mr. Jatin M. Patil"Android based Digital Attendance System using GSM" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11656.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11656/android-based-digital-attendance-system-using-gsm/ritesh-d-survase

This paper assesses the effects of prolonged exposure of RFID to water on the performance of existing TAG recognition systems. The dataset used in this research is collected using a high-end, multispectral RFID scanner. To perform a data acquisition, we recruited volunteers to contribute their fingerprint samples to the dataset in multiple sessions. Once the dataset is filled with both fingerprints under normal and wrinkled conditions, we use a minutiae-based fingerprint verification system to retrieve the match scores between all combinations of prints. Finally, we use receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve to measure the behavior of such systems under maritime environment. Using the equal error rate (EER), we successfully quantify the degradation in performance due to water-induced skin pruning, which is approximately 1% reduction in EER. Emphasis on energy efficiency has led the energy regulatory organizations and utilities to sponsor the study and development of alternative and improved designs for the efficient delivery of hot water in the home. The Alliance for Water Efficiency has gathered a wide variety of documents relevant to the topic of hot water distribution and use, many of them originating from hot water distribution expert, Gary Klein formerly of the California Energy Commission. A hot water heater sensor can be configured to determine a level of hot water available for resident use. A set of facets can control a distribution of hot water within a residence. Communication transceivers can be communicatively linked to the hot water heater and the facets to exchange digital information regarding hot water availability and consumption to a home-automation communication hub. A user device with a graphical user interface can present information derived from the hot water heater sensor and the facets to control, monitor, regulate, or change hot water availability to resident members via the graphical user interface. Satbhai Sneha Nitin | Gavhane Pamabai Raghunath | Dharmadhikari Rushikesh Vinayak"RF ID Based Hot Water Distribution System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12715.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/12715/rf-id-based-hot-water-distribution-system/satbhai-sneha-nitin

Sita is perhaps Valmiki`s feminist hearted character of Ramayana and the great example of Pati Parayan (Blind follower of Husband) She also characterized as a harmonious embodiment of beauty, tenderness of heartabudence of compession, fidelity, wisdom of the truest type and courage of heart. The retelling of Sita in 21st century has the same base but she seems as a warrior narrated by Amish Tripathi in his novel entitled by Sita, the warrior princess of Mithila. Both Ramayana written by Valmiki and Sita: Warrior of Mithila are compared in context to woman as a damsel in distress, a docile and submissive woman, a passive spectator, woman rights and warrior. The mythology adopted in this article is literary criticism. It is concluded as Sita of modern time may be a role model for women of contemporary era and can be proved as revolutionary instead of rebellions. Patel Anilkumar Rameshbhai"Sita: Valmiki vs. Amish Tripathi" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11693.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11693/sita-valmiki-vs-amish-tripathi/patel-anilkumar-rameshbhai

Nowadays, there is an ever-increasing migration of people to urban areas. Health care services are one of the most challenging aspects that is greatly affected by the vast influx of people to city centers. Consequently, cities around the world are investing heavily in digital transformation in an effort to provide healthier ecosystem for people. In this paper, we propose a model that utilizes smart home big data as a means of learning and discovering human activity patterns for health care applications. We propose the use of frequent pattern mining, cluster analysis and prediction to measure and analyze energy usage changes sparked by occupants behavior. Ishwaramma | Mohamed Rafi"Mining Human Movement Patterns for Big Data for Healthcare Applications in Smart Home" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11700.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11700/mining-human-movement-patterns-for-big-data-for-healthcare-applications-in-smart-home/ishwaramma

Tribes are characterized by distinctive culture, primitive traits and different socioeconomic background. They are very laborious and hard working. As doing hard work and no other type of recreation, they like to drink alcohol. Not only that, they offered alcohol to the deity as sanctified food also. As tribal people drink liquor tremendously, it affects the health such as drowsiness, slurred speech, headache, unconsciousness, blackouts etc. Thus, various problems are created such as increased family problems, broken relationships, intentional injuries such as firearm injuries, sexual assault, domestic violence etc. Present study explains the tribals and alcohol and how it impacts the triblas society. Sajithkumar. N. C | Muhammed Atheeque. P .P"Tribals Addiction to Liquor- A Historical Analysis of Triblas of Pozhuthana Panchayath" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11699.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/11699/tribals-addiction-to-liquor--a-historical-analysis-of-triblas-of-pozhuthana-panchayath/sajithkumar-n-c

Mining of frequent items from a voluminous storage of data is the most favorite topic over the years. Frequent pattern mining has a wide range of real world applications; market basket analysis is one of them. In this paper, we present an overview of modern frequent pattern mining techniques using data mining algorithms. Frequent pattern mining in data mining takes a lot of data base scans. Therefore it is a computationally expensive task. So still there is a need to update and enhance the existing frequent pattern mining techniques so that we can get the more efficient methods for the same task. In this paper, a study of all the modern and most popular frequent pattern mining technique is also performed. Rajendra Chouhan | Er. Khushboo Sawant | Dr. Harish Patidar"A Systematic Literature Review of Frequent Pattern Mining Techniques" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11670.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/software-engineering/11670/a-systematic-literature-review-of-frequent-pattern-mining-techniques/rajendra-chouhan

An experiment to know the effect of fertigation on growth, yield and quality of Okra.Var. COBhH 1 was carried out during the year 2011 to 2013 at the Department of Vegetable Crops, Horticultural College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with six treatments and replicated four times. The treatment combination includes raised bed cultivation, drip irrigation, fertigation, plastic mulch, foliar spray of WSF and micronutrients. The results revealed that okra raised bed + drip irrigation + plastic mulch + fertigation + foliar spray of WSF (19:19:19 @ 10 g/lit. 5 times) + Mixture of all micronutrients (T1) recorded the days to 50% early flowering (43.7days), highest plant height (175.4cm), fruit length(13.8cm), fruit girth (6.48 cm), No. of fruits/plant (25.0), fruit yield/plant (0.466 kg), fruit yield/hectare (201.2.0 q) and economic returns (1.89) when compared to farmers practice (T6) which recorded 155.4 q/ha. Therefore (T1) raised bed + drip irrigation + plastic mulch + fertigation + foliar spray of WSF (19:19:19 @ 10 g/lit. 5 times) + mixture of all micronutrients can be recommended for getting increased growth, flowering and the highest yield for okra under kharif cultivation. Pandiyan. R | V. A. Sathiyamurthy | L. Pugalenthi | R. Nagarajan"Effect of fertigation on growth,yield and quality of okra (Abelmoschusesculentus L. Moench)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11397.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11397/effect-of-fertigation-on-growthyield-and-quality-of-okra-abelmoschusesculentus-l-moench/pandiyan-r

With passage of time technologically advanced machines have been developed. But the problem of the tool wear and cutting force for a particular machining process remains to be improved. So, to avoid or to cope-up with this problem it is necessary to find the best combination of machining parameters for obtaining optimum cutting force. In this work the optimization of cutting force for a given combination is done in a useful and easy way. Three factors are selected that affect the optimizing parameters in case of turning. These factors are optimized to get the optimum cutting force. This is achieved by employing response surface methodology and signal to noise ratio calculation. One factor is varied by keeping the other two constant at same range. Through the response surface methodology 2D and 3D graphs are obtained and optimization is achieved. The S/N ratio is done to find out which factor has the most influence on the output that is cutting force. Arpita Saha | Dr. Sudip Mukherjee"Optimization of cutting force of turning of AISI 1018 mild carbon steel using RSM" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11701.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/11701/optimization-of-cutting-force-of-turning-of-aisi-1018-mild-carbon-steel-using-rsm/arpita-saha

By using ICT (information and communication Technology) technical capabilities of women develop their entrepreneurial capabilities & enhance social, economic empowerment. Entrepreneurship has emerged as an invaluable tool for economic empowerment of women. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is always an essential element in business world. The survival of business organizations are largely depending on the efficient use of ICTs in enhancing their survival. ICTs are providing women entrepreneurs many opportunities to empower themselves in multifarious ways. Vital issues demanding further attention is improving the ability of women to utilize ICT effectively and in particular for knowledge attainment and creation, in personal and community development as well as socialization channel. Dr. Ritushree Narayan"Empowerment of Women Entrepreneurs with ICT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11667.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11667/empowerment-of-women-entrepreneurs-with-ict/dr-ritushree-narayan

The number and quantity of vehicles on roads have enlarged due to technological and cost-effective progress in recent years. As a result of this increase, Avoiding the traffic and accidents have become one of the most important parts of our daily lives as people spend more time in traffic thereby forcing drivers and other road users to face a higher risk of the traffic accident. Road accidents are an outcome of the interplay of various factors, some of which is a length of the road network, vehicle population, human population and enforcement of road safety regulations. The number one cause of car accidents is not a criminal that drove drunken, speed or ran a red light. Distracted drivers are the top cause of car accidents in most of the countries. A distracted driver diverts his or her attention from the road, usually to talk on a cell phone, send a text message or eat food. This study has discussed the statistics of road accidents and the top ten states in Indias accidental death rates, common behavior of drivers which causes the accidents and distraction types. This paper proposed a methodology of detecting the distraction of drivers by calculating the heartbeat rate of the drivers when he or she is distracted Mrs Deepalakshmi. G | Mr. K. Anand | Mr. S. SasiKumar | Mr. S. Ajith Kumar | Mr. S. Ashok"A Study on road accidents and detection of drivers distraction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11565.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11565/a-study-on-road-accidents-and-detection-of-drivers-distraction/mrs-deepalakshmi-g

The educated Indian women have to go a long way to achieve equal rights and position because traditions are deep rooted in Indian society where the sociological set up has been a male dominated one. Despite all the social hurdles, Indian women stand tall from the rest of the crowd and are applauded for their achievements in their respective field. The transformation of social fabric of the Indian society, in terms of increased educational status of women and varied aspirations for better living, necessitated a change in the life style of Indian women. She has competed with man and successfully stood up with him in every walk of life and business is no exception for this. These women leaders are assertive, persuasive and willing to take risks. They managed to survive and succeed in this cut throat competition with their hard work, diligence and perseverance. The present paper endeavors to study the concept of women entrepreneur“Reasons women become entrepreneurs -Reasons for slow progress of women entrepreneurs in India - suggestions for the growth of women entrepreneurs-Schemes for promotion & development of women entrepreneurship in India-Case study of a women entrepreneur of Ranchi. Dr.Ritushree Narayan | Dr. Valeria Lakra"Women Entrepreneurship in Ranchi - Problems and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11673.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/11673/women-entrepreneurship-in-ranchi---problems-and-prospects/drritushree-narayan

Nowadays, to improve or to increase efficiency of heat transfer medium to another task is very difficult to find new method by using geometrical changes and some using the some external sources affected on heat transformation dimple surfaces in which the dimple is nothing but œhole like or depression like structure in which air circulation is created and to help heat transfer more effectively, we create some shapes of dimple; and to this various shapes we compare with flat plate then we find some changes in our data. We can use various methods to identify which shape is more effective. Nadeem Pathan | Sanjay Mitkari"Heat Transfer Enhancement by Using Dimple Surface" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12739.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/12739/heat-transfer-enhancement-by-using-dimple-surface/nadeem-pathan

Bioremediation is a degradation or transformation of contaminants into nonhazardous or less-hazardous substances using microorganism. A large number of enzymes from bacteria, fungi, and plants have been reported to be involved in the biodegradation of toxic organic pollutants. In silico approach uses variety of computational tools to predict best binding sites for pollutant degradation which permits to explore the potential of microorganisms in cleaning up the particular compound from the environment. Its broad substrate specificity offers a wide opportunity for screening pollutants in order to predict potential targets for degradation. We identified potent bacteria that can be used to accomplish bioremediation i.e. Pseudomonas putida. This study aimed to evaluate the catechol 1, 2- dioxygenase enzyme which comes in class of oxidoreductase and in sub- class of oxygenase binding affinity with the pollutant and to explore its target potential sites using docking software. The chosen pollutants were Catechol, Endosulfan, Carbaryl, Xylene, Toluene and Acrylamide. In this Pseudomonas putida wild type enzyme showed good results by endosulfan pollutant with -6.68 KJ/mol binding energy while mutated enzyme have shown better result with endosulfan with binding energy of -6.73 KJ/mol. N. Ahakey | P. Chandurkar | Tanuja Murab"Computational Approach to Study Catalytic Properties of Dioxygenase Enzyme in Bioremediation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11694.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/bioinformatics/11694/computational-approach-to-study-catalytic-properties-of-dioxygenase-enzyme-in-bioremediation/n-ahakey

With the approach of IoT, there are tremendous changes going in the measure of information. Big data and deep learning are the two most critical concentration focuses in this universe of computerized science. Information is considered an indispensible need these days. This structure of open and private information is likewise exceptionally important. The primary favourable position of DL is looking at and gets out taking in measures from it for unsupervised and managed data, by making it a noteworthy gadget for Big Data investigation where crude information is accumulated and is marked and unlabelled and the at long last arranged. In the present paper, we examine with reference to how Deep Learning is exploited for some basic issues in Big Data Analytics, which additionally incorporates extraction of complex information from colossal masses of data, semantic requesting, data marking, speedy information recuperation, and enhancing discriminative errands. Huge information has now ended up being extremely famous as a couple of affiliations are gathering huge measures of room specific information which can be utilized to address the issues related to national learning, computerized security, distortion area, and wellbeing informatics. Profound Learning Big Data permits extraction of not typical condition of information, complex thoughts as data depictions through a different levelled learning process. A key favourable position of Deep Learning is Big Data investigation examination that it can pick up from huge mass of unsupervised data. In this manner, making it an imperative instrument for Big Data Analytics where monstrous measures of data and information are not group. This part weights on the need for immense information, mechanical kinds of advance, contraptions and strategies being utilized to process huge information are talked about. Mechanical redesigns and hindrances of existing putting away procedures are in like way appeared. This portion shows a structure of titanic information examination, its application, great conditions, and restrictions. Barely any examination issues and future course are introduced in this part. With the digitization of the greater part of the frameworks, change of various social affiliation stages, web journals, plan of various sort of sensors, assurance of hand held motorized gadgets, wearable contraptions and effect in the Internet usage, huge measure of information are being conveyed on steady present. Its unrealistic for anybody to deny that Internet has changed the way affiliations work, working of the association, planning and way of living life. Mehroush Banday"Deep learning and Big Data Analysis: Challenges, Opportunities and Applications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12710.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12710/deep-learning-and-big-data-analysis-challenges-opportunities-and-applications/mehroush-banday

Dairy Industry is one of the huge food processing industry in the world. The amount of wastewater produce is very high and is treated with many natural coagulants instead of chemical coagulants. Well known natural coagulant Moringaoleifera is used for dairy wastewater treatment which is having coagulant property of about 80% to85%. Various doses are given for raw sample and tests like BOD, COD, Turbidity, Total Solids etc. are carried out and optimum dose is calculated. As dose increases turbidity increases. The reduction of various parameters takes place.Moringaoleifera is more efficient than other coagulants as it contains protein. Pramod D. Sutar | Shrikant M. Bhosale | Mayur C. Chavan"Use of Natural Coagulants for Primary Treatment of Dairy Wastewater Treatment- A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12712.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environmental-engineering/12712/use-of-natural-coagulants-for-primary-treatment-of-dairy-wastewater-treatment--a-review/pramod-d-sutar

Construction of any civil engineering structural project (whether it is building, bridge, dam or road etc) is done on or below the surface of earth. The main purposes of any structure is to transmit the load to the soil beneath, so the soil beneath should be strong enough to bear the upcoming loads without undergoing any failure. Construction of any structure over a weak soil is highly difficult and unsafe as the soil undergoes differential settlements due to high compressibility and poor shear strength. Hence it is most important for us to check the engineering properties of soil before construction.Sub grade is the underlying soil that supports the applied wheel load .If the sub grade of the soil is too weak to support the wheel loads, the pavement will flex excessively which ultimately causes the pavement to fail.The current study deals with the enhancement of shearing strength of soil (which is one of the most engineering property of soil ) using cement as an additive to reduce sub grade failure.Therefore the present study gives an idea for improving the geotechnical engineering properties of the soil used for the pavement sub grade by using the additive which have mixed into the soil to get the desired improvement to fulfill the strength criteria. This criteria can be applied to the roads and air fields having a much stabilized surface layer. This can be achieved by mixing the sandy soil and Ordinary Portland Cement with the water and compacting the mix to get a stronger composite materialTherefore, the present investigation describes the behavioral aspect of soils mixed with 0%, 5% , 10% and 15 % cement by volume of soil to improve the load bearing capacity of the soil. Shear strength and index properties such as water content, MDD, OMC, etc. were determine and analyzed for the purpose of enhancement of pavement sub grade.The resultant material becomes hard and durable structural material as cement get hydrated and gained strength by adding 5%, 10 % and 15% of the cement by volume with the sandy soil. Compaction test was applied to determine the maximum dry density and the optimum moisture content of the soil by adding 5%,10 % and 15% of cement, in this the dry density first increases at 5% and 10%.The bearing capacity of any soil usually increases with increasing dry density and decreasing moisture content. The shear strength also increases, because increase in cementing content causes increase in shear strength by 13.75%, 19.19% and 9.4% respectively with respect to soil containing 0% of cement. High density assures high shear strength and greater imperviousness .Overall we can say that soil stabilization for pavement sub grade using cement as additive is a good ground improvement technique especially in engineering projects on weak soils. the geotechnical engineering properties of the soil used for the pavement sub grade by using the additive which have mixed into the soil to get the desired improvement to fulfill the strength criteria. This criteria can be applied to the roads and air fields having a much stabilized surface layer. This can be achieved by mixing the sandy soil and Ordinary Portland Cement with the water and compacting the mix to get a stronger composite materialTherefore, the present investigation describes the behavioral aspect of soils mixed with 0%, 5% , 10% and 15 % cement by volume of soil to improve the load bearing capacity of the soil. Shear strength and index properties such as water content, MDD, OMC, Liquid limit, specific gravity etc. were determine and analyzed for the purpose of enhancement of pavement sub grade.The resultant material becomes hard and durable structural material as cement get hydrated and gained strength by adding 5%, 10 % and 15% of the cement by volume with the sandy soil. Compaction test was applied to determine the maximum dry density and the optimum moisture content of the soil by adding 5%,10 % and 15% of cement, in this the dry density first increases at 5% and 10%.The bearing capacity of any soil usually increases with increasing dry density and decreasing moisture content. The shear strength also increases, because increase in cementing content causes increase in shear strength by 13.75%, 19.19% and 9.4% respectively with respect to soil containing 0% of cement. High density assures high shear strength and greater imperviousness .Overall we can say that soil stabilization for pavement sub grade using cement as additive is a good ground improvement technique especially in engineering projects on weak soils. Ausif Hussain Dangroo | Deepak Dalal"An Experimental Study on Shear Strength of Soil Subgrade using Cement as Stabilizing Agent" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12704.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/12704/an-experimental-study-on-shear-strength-of-soil-subgrade-using-cement-as-stabilizing-agent/ausif-hussain-dangroo

Here, in this project, marine soil stabilization has been done with the help of randomly distributed polypropylene fibres obtained from waste materials. The improvement in the shear strength parameters has been stressed upon and comparative studies have been carried out using different methods of shear resistance measurement. Reinforcement of soils with natural coir is potentially an effective technique for increasing soil strength. Coir fibre is a degradable material. coir fibre is mixing where coir fibre is not degradable. The marine clay stabilization mostly used chemicals and other types of ashes, this study have been carried out using with coir fibre material. The present investigation aims to explore the performance of different percentages coir fibre material reinforced with marine clay. Harish Parimi | Lavanya Punnam | Haragopal Peddinti"A Modern and Experimental Study on stabilization of Marine Clay by using coir fibre for Foundation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12706.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/12706/a-modern-and-experimental-study-on-stabilization-of-marine-clay-by-using-coir-fibre-for-foundation/harish-parimi

During medical crisis, sometimes victims are unable to give information regarding their health and identification. Without any clue or enough data, doctors cannot identify victims and also cannot perform any medical treatment without their medical history. For such kind of situations, a system or a device which can provide the doctors about the victims personal information and medical history can be very useful. This system can be described as an IOT based assistant which not only provides personal identification but also detailed information about emergency contacts, medical history and all past treatments. It also ensures to inform emergency contacts such as friends and families about victims condition. Also emergency contacts can track any individual with the help of software application and hardware infrastructure, which is beneficial for all children and old people. Kajal R. K Pandey | Ishaan Sharma | Ketan Arwat | Prof. Sonali Patil"Exigency Response System with Location Trailing under IoT structure" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11399.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/11399/exigency-response-system-with-location-trailing-under-iot-structure/kajal-r-k-pandey

In this paper, we have introduced a new class of sets in generalized topological spaces called -µ-ß-generalized a-closed sets. Also we have investigated some of their basic properties. Kowsalya M | Jayanthi D"-µ-β-generalized α-closed sets in generalized topological spaces" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11665.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/applied-mathamatics/11665/-µ-β-generalized-α-closed-sets-in-generalized-topological-spaces/kowsalya-m

As we know that use of solar energy is increasing day by day so there should be efficient use of solar energy. But due to pollution there is wastage of energy i.e. due to deposition of soil on solar panel .so there is always need to clean the solar panel in fixed days. but some time there is no desirable amount of soil deposited on panel which can decrease the power upto certain level but the company or organization has to pay the cleaner for his visit. And theft cases of solar panel are also increasing day by day. so our project is a solution for this. Mr. Sumant Khetan | Mr. Akshay Irkar | Mr. Akash Kanase | Mr. Akash Karne | Prof. Anand V. Sutar"Solar Panel Dual Management System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11041.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11041/solar-panel-dual-management-system/mr-sumant-khetan

All these demographic deviations have pretentious the Indian family. Some studies have shown that the Dual household is the idealized pattern, but was never a noticeable marvel in reality. Every family experiences in its life cycle a period when more than two groups, or siblings with their wives and children, live together; but it is a historical phase. With the rising rates of organization, lengthy families are getting disjointed physically. Thus, while family ties remain, the fact of co- home is attainment confined more and more to nuclear families.The womens issues are manifold. They have competed for recognition of their brains, their prowess and their managerial instincts. Women have fought for equal rights in decision making at home as well as in the society, by way of representation in governing bodies. In all these issues, women have identified men to be their antagonists. It is patriarchy, male chauvinism and many more such attitudes of society that women have been considering as hindrance to their growth as individuals. G. Shalini | M. Sheela Devi"Altering Trends in Indian Women in Jhumpa Lahiris Novel the Lowland" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11286.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11286/altering-trends-in-indian-women-in-jhumpa-lahiris-novel-the-lowland/g-shalini

More and more women are taking up salaried jobs but old attitudes remain the same. It is theinstitutional process that should guarantee a safe workplace for women, havent caught up yet.Though the number of women in workforce has been rising but there is little or no change in themindset of the community. The risk of women, being victims of sexual harassment is endless. Itneed to be controlled and appropriate action in such cases is absolutely essential. After all rightto life means life with dignity. Gender equality includes protection from sexual harassment andright to work with dignity. So every step taken in this direction, is a definite move towardscivilization and refinement of the Society.Women constitute about one half of the global population, but at the work place they are placedat various disadvantageous positions due gender difference and bias. Keeping in view traditionboundsociety, our Constitution has made number of safeguards for protecting the rights andstatus of women and one such provision in this direction is bring the Sexual Harassment ofWomen at Workplace( Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 into the statute book. Arpita Sahu"Combatting Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12745.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/12745/combatting-sexual-harassment-of-women-at-workplace/arpita-sahu

In numerous nations strong waste administration is missing, because of expanding underway of strong waste it leads destructive infections. After reviewing lots of international research articles the current scenario can be controlled by adopting a proper management system. Waste generation, gathering, transportation, isolations, recuperation and reuse, transfer this are the key factor in the waste management framework keeping in mind the end goal to lessen and reuse the strong waste in rustic and urban regions. It incorporates transfer of strong waste in a financially savvy way, utilizing waste to vitality clean systems, fertilizing the soil of natural waste and, landfill procedure. Mr. Chavan M. C. | Mr. Bhosale S. M. | Mr. Sutar P. D."Solid Waste Management in Villages: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12709.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environmental-engineering/12709/solid-waste-management-in-villages-a-review/mr-chavan-m-c

To make digital artifacts, for example, code, datasets, messages, and pictures obvious and changeless. Moreover, there is no regularly acknowledged strategy to authorize this changelessness of computerized curios. To take care of this issue, we propose trusty URIs containing base 64 encryption values. Base 64 encoding can be utilized while recognizing a substance which is utilized as a part of HTTP foundation. A. Sai Haneesha | Ms. R. Vijaya"New Method for Making Digital Artifacts on Security Essentials of Web Verifiable and Reliable" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12752.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/12752/new-method-for-making-digital-artifacts-on-security-essentials-of-web-verifiable-and-reliable/a-sai-haneesha

In this paper, a new watermarking based on Discrete Cosine Transform Sub-band coding scheme is presented. This method uses the time domain signal & process it in frequency domain, while time domain features of the carrier remains same, so no one can identify the hidden data into it. The algorithm is based on Psychoacoustic Auditory Model & Spread Spectrum theory. It generates a watermark signal using spread spectrum theory & embeds it into the signal by measuring the masking threshold. Since the watermark is shaped to lie below the masking threshold, the difference between the original & the watermarked copy is imperceptible. Recovery of the watermark is performed without the knowledge of the original signal. In this work an image logo is taken which is of size 284x177 as data object called original image, & an audio of size 158 KB and duration of 0.7 Sec, is taken as carrier object. Ikchha Pandey | Siddarth Bhalerao | Papiya Dutta"DCT Based Robust & Secured Digital Image to Audio Watermarking Algorithm" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12701.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/12701/dct-based-robust-and-secured-digital-image-to-audio-watermarking-algorithm/ikchha-pandey

In this paper a brief review of various audio and image watermarking techniques has been carried out. Properties of both image and audio are different while processing. In this work a blind frequency masking algorithm for hiding the image data into audio signal using DCT is proposed. DCT provides compression & to avoid distortions from DCT compression, additional password key would be used to encrypt data in frequency domain. The secret key or a password would be required to extract a data, also helps to make the data immune from "noise" effects represented by the addition the host signal in the embedder. In a blind watermark detector, the un-watermarked host signal is unknown, and cannot be removed before a watermark extraction. Under these conditions. Ikchha Pandey | Siddarth Bhalerao | Papiya Dutta"Comparative Studies of various Digital Image & Audio Watermarking Techniques" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12700.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/12700/comparative-studies-of-various-digital-image-and-audio-watermarking-techniques/ikchha-pandey

The comedy of humour which deals largely with exaggerated types of humour was one which adumbrated in the and in Ralph Roister Dolster and then after a not very glorious career was rendered popular by Jonson in Every Man in His Humour. All comedy is it of humours or of romance of manner, deals with types of character than with personalities. But the comedy of humours deals with types which are more exaggerated than the types in Shakespeare comedy. T. Poornima | M. Priyanga | K. Swarnamuki"Parallel between Comedy of Humours and Comedy of Manners" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11349.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/11349/parallel-between-comedy-of-humours-and-comedy-of-manners/t-poornima

Most of times patients may forget to take the medicines at proper time as per their prescription which may cause in late recovery from the disease/illness. In case of some specific diseases like diabetes, hypertension, anemia, medication mix-ups or improper dosages prove dangerous to patients. So, it is necessary to take proper medicines in proper quantity at proper time. Medication reminder solutions have become a matter of concern in health-care research, as advancements in treatments and medication may be offset by patients low attention to medication schedule. There is need for a strong automatic system to remind patient about the concerned medication which will assist them for the medication and one can avoid the adverse effects of improper medication. Here I am presenting œLINUX BASED SPEAKING MEDICATION REMINDER PROJECT which will fulfill the concerned purpose. This project will help elder and illiterate people with their regular medication by reminding them time to time. Sonali Subhash Alaspure | Dr. A. P. Thakare"Linux Based Speaking Medication Reminder Project" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12726.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/12726/linux-based-speaking-medication-reminder-project/sonali-subhash-alaspure

Due to internet explosion there has been considerable rise in transmission of data such as tex, images, text, videos, etc over internet. Here security is required for transmission of data over internet so that data is secure from sender to receiver. Image Encryption plays an important role for image transmission over the Internet and using chaos system prove more secure than existing traditional cryptographic algorithms like AES, RC5, etc. With Image Encryption it becomes difficult to analyze the image that is communicated over untrusted network.. The paper provides an introduction to Chaos system and encryption as well decryption of images using confusion and diffusion methods achieved by arnold cat map and chen respectively. Comparison with existing algorithms is also done. Jalpa Shah | J S Dhobi"Chaos Based Image Encryption Technique" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12733.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12733/chaos-based-image-encryption-technique/jalpa-shah

An organized and systematic attendance of employees is the preferred requirement in industries currently. Employee attendance management of company plays an important position in the work of management of employees in company, this can help to urge employee to work sincerely on time, improve efficiency and improves the entire system. Based on attendance we can analyze business also. Android is easily adaptive in smart phones. The Attendance Management System and Business Analysis is a mobile computing software application. In this paper an android application is implemented for employee attendance based business analysis which focusses on an activity or function, which is based on management information system of the enterprise and business analysis is done based on it. It is an Employee Overseer Attendance Management and Business Analysis System(EOAMBAS) which is used in the computerization of attendance report. An EOAMBAS can handle roles such as Administration, Manager, and Field officers of the enterprise. This application is easy to use and economical in terms of time and cost. Business Intelligence is obtained by performing data analytics with the data obtained in database. The implemented android application is easily configurable as well as economical in time and capital. Additionally, it is easily adaptive on any android device and provides attendance marking and analysis based on it. Implemented system is extremely beneficial for the enterprise as it monitors the attendance as well as the turnover of enterprise dynamically at required intervals of time. Real time analysis is maintained in database. Silvia Sailekar | Mamta Panda | Chetan Rajput | Prof. Sonali Patil | Bhavin Chauhan"Employee Overseer Attendance Management and Business Analysis System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11564.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11564/employee-overseer-attendance-management-and-business-analysis-system/silvia-sailekar

In a world state of affairs, like faculty field, the information is inside the kind of notice, hand-written manual, verbal message, is being unfold among the students. Currently its of the essence to not entirely use the predictable varieties of statement, but together new forms like phone technology, for faster and easier communication among the students. The core set up of this project is to implement automaton based collage Management application for advancement of multinational and educational system. Throughout this paper we have a tendency to tend to develop degree application that provided information like assignments, result and attending, notices and conjointly the department details. Here we have a tendency to tend to together use Authentication, simply the once passwords (OTP) play a major role for authentication and accustomed provide higher layer of security over static passwords. Students attending are to boot monitored by the applying. We have a tendency to tend to together propose the notification that send notification of recent activity to the students, employees or box whether or not or not they unit of measurement on-line or offline. Aarti Erande | Vaibhavi Avachat | Sumit Ghardale | Prof. Bhavesh Shah"Android Application for College Management System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11657.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/11657/android-application-for-college-management-system/aarti-erande

Banks now a days plan to lay greater stress on consumer banking in the coming years, with a view to achieve higher market penetration and profitability. Technology has paved way for expanding the horizon of consumer banking and has smartened up the said business of banking. In the pre-liberalization days, banking was considered as a chore you would like to finish off as quickly as possible. Today, the scenario is totally different. Banks driven by the ever-growing competition have improvised on existing features and created new facilities that are more customers friendly. Growing Indian middle class today has a disposable surplus income and aspires for a better lifestyle. The busy business executive needs cash at any time, at all places and is willing to pay extra for this service. .New breed of financial services brand viz. Convenience banking, anywhere banking, tell-banking, branchless banking and on-line banking have appeared on the banking landscape. Most of the private and foreign banks have linked up their branches enabling a customer to operate his account from any, even from different. Dr. Mohan S. Rode"Emerging Challenging Face in Indian Banking" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11669.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/11669/emerging-challenging-face-in-indian-banking/dr-mohan-s-rode

In todays life everyone is busy and wants to save their time as much as possible. In weekends many people want to spend their days and evenings somewhere out from their home, but in weekends crowd are generally much more than usual days and hence it leads to wait for a long time. Even for taking parcel we have to wait for a longer time. Getting table and waiting for food after ordering will become a headache and create a challenging environment for managers of restaurants and hotels. If fortunately, we got table then we get bind to that restaurants menu and items only whether we like it or not. In colleges sta?s are provided with coupons which is used as to- ken in canteen, but sometime it may be lost or tempered. It is also a very time-consuming process for sta? members and canteen management as well. Now we are coming with a great application with some interesting ideas and ingredients. It helps to reduce the time, e?orts, and resources for both vendors (Hotels and restaurants) and customers. Through this application we may able to pre-order our food, and will be able to view waiting period of table availability at that particular restaurant. Customers can select through choices of their food or restaurants nearby them, which will give them a large amount of ?exibility and options to worth their time spending at that place. Nilesh Kumavat | Nikita Dhavan | Priyanka Patil"F.O.O.D - Food Ordering Online Desk" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11641.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/parallel-computing/11641/food---food-ordering-online-desk/nilesh-kumavat

The Anaerobic Digestion process is one of the non-thermal technologies of energy recovery from waste. Bakery waste is seen to be a very vital source of nutrient been unused. Bakery waste contains sugars which are easy to degrade along with other nutrients. There is an immense potential of extracting energy from bakery waste in form of biogas. The present paper states that an option of feedstock is available in form of bakery wastes like different varieties of bread, biscuits, rolls, donuts, pizza dough waste etc. underwent experimentations. Bread and biscuit waste for a retention time of 22 to 42 days produced methane 45% and above. The pH was found to be in a range of 5.3 to 7.4 for overall bakery waste. The temperature for digestion of these wastes was between 20 ?C to 40?C. Vaibhav Kodag | Dr. G. S. Kulkarni"A Review: Biogas Production from Bakery Waste" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12744.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/environment-engineering/12744/a-review-biogas-production-from-bakery-waste/vaibhav-kodag

This article pictures about various technological sources that helps us in tracing the ancient history of Tamil country which were already in existence in the archaeological research field all over the world. These advanced technologies shows how the prolongation of the ancient society had shaped and attained its present status and also helps us to know about the ancient tamil society how well it is civilized and highly cultured when compared with the other ancient societies of the rest of the world. In this paper the technological aspects such as X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) Analysis, Airborne Laser scanning (Lidar), Laser Cleaning (Graffiti cleaning), Terrestrial laser scanning, Resistivity Meters, Magnetometers, Ground Penetrating Radar, X-ray topography, Laser treatment (cleaning pollution), NDE methods, Drone, X-Radiography, has been considered for presentation and dealt in elaborative manner how these technologies can shape the future archaeological research in the state. Dr. E. Iniyan"The Significance of applying Recent Trends and New Technologies in reconstructing the Ancient History of Tamilnadu" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12719.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/12719/the-significance-of-applying-recent-trends-and-new-technologies-in-reconstructing-the-ancient-history-of-tamilnadu/dr-e-iniyan

Biodiversity is vital to several important ecosystem services that ensure sustainability of food production. In organic agriculture, land management practices that promote biodiversity and soil quality are emphasized and the goal is to maintain a sustainable agriculture system. Earthworms are major components of the soil fauna in a wide variety of soils and climates are involved directly or indirectly in biodegradation, stabilization through humus formation, and various soil processes. Earthworm are important components of agro ecosystem soils, since they contribute to soil physical- chemical properties and processes, and can substantially modify the biodiversity and function of soil communities. R. Devi | Serfoji. P."Studies on Earthworm Population and Diversity with Special Reference to Physicochemical Parameters in Two Different Habitats" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12738.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/animal-science/12738/studies-on-earthworm-population-and-diversity-with-special-reference-to-physicochemical-parameters-in-two-different-habitats/r-devi

Though the constitution of India has provided equal rights and privileges to men and women, womens lives are shaped by social customs that blind their approach. Thus there rises the need to bring women into the mainstream of development with the implementation of several developmental policies, plans and programmes. For sustained economic development and social justice, socioeconomic status of women should be improved alongside men. Kerala economy is agro-based and a major proportion of women in the labour force work in agriculture and traditional industries like cashew, coir, and handloom. A significant proportion of the labour force in the agricultural sector comprises women. Women play a vital role in building this economy. This article is an attempt to define the role of women in agriculture and its allied field. Dr. Deeja. S"Problems Faced by Women in Agriculture and Its Allied Fields" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12711.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/12711/problems-faced-by-women-in-agriculture-and-its-allied-fields/dr-deeja-s

Smart antenna is a next generation antenna which can increase capacity in a cellular communication system, can reduce the effect of the multipath fading, increase the diversity gain, and suppress the co-channel interference between different devices. The antenna operates in conjunction with mobile subscriber unit and provides a plurality of antenna elements. The antenna array creates a beamformer for signals to be transmitted from the mobile subscriber unit, and a directional receiving array to more optimally detect and receive signals transmitted from the base station. By directionally receiving and transmitting signals, multipath fading is greatly reduced as well as intercell interference. A smart antenna system includes a receiving system, one or more beam analysis modules, a control channel monitoring module, a processing system, and a receiving beam switch is provided. Sandeep Kumar Kulhari | Om Prakash"Algorithms for Smart Antenna for Digital Communication System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12785.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/12785/algorithms-for-smart-antenna-for-digital-communication-system/sandeep-kumar-kulhari

India comprises of a huge amount of Population. Among the huge population more than half comprises of children. Children are most beautiful gift of the society. And the rights that should be given to the children that are not being provided to them properly, they are deprived of their rights. That is the biggest problem of India which makes India lag behind. So to make our country more developed and strong awareness should be provided to the people of India. Awareness should also be provided so that the children can enjoy their rights as well as their childhood. The motive of my research is that mainly the rights of education is being violated in a large extent today, child labour is also in a great force in India children below the age of 14 are found working in hazardous places which is strictly prohibited by article 24 of the constitution, child marriage is still prevailing in many places of India. So there is a much need for the awareness to be provided in order to protect the child being deprived of their rights as they are future of our society and no one has the right to snatch it from them. I am going to adopt the doctrine research methodology for my research. The datas and informations will be provided from a relevant source. From this research it will be helpful for me to give some suggestions as well as relevant solutions regarding the problem. Kuheli Bhattacharya"Awareness Needed to Protect the Child Rights in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12765.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sociology/12765/awareness-needed-to-protect-the-child-rights-in-india/kuheli-bhattacharya

The hazard of fungal and bacterial crop syndrome can be predicted using risk models with exact ecological parameters such as temperature, relative humidity, solar radiation, wind speed, and leaf wetness duration. The ecological Parameter has recognized as key in the management of crop disease. Air temperature and moisture pressure the preponderance of fungal place diseases. In ecological factors mainly condensation also impacts pest populations, as well as contamination deposits. a lot of parameters are well unspoken, readily defined, and effortlessly measured. The trouble and vagueness connected with monitoring ecological aspects at the local leaf balance and the complication of up scaling to the crop stage stop obtainable disease risk models from life form used with consistency. One nonparametric arithmetical move toward in receipt of scant notice for the modeling of crop paddy syndrome forecast is that of artificial intelligence. In this project AIs estimate this key environmental variable at local crop scales, using local and regional weather station data and site-specific sensing data. The ultimate goal is to embed the AI into a highly-portable tool, designed to predict leaf wetness duration in conjunction with local weather stations, and as input to real-time decision support systems. M. Juno Isabel Susinthra | S. Vinitha"Artificial Intelligence Assisted Weather Based Plant Disease Forecasting System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12734.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/12734/artificial-intelligence-assisted-weather-based-plant-disease-forecasting-system/m-juno-isabel-susinthra

A Blockchain is defined as a distributed database which consists of records, or public ledgers of all the transactions or digital events executed and shared among participating network. In this each transaction in the public ledger is verified by consensus of a majority of the participants in the network. As soon as the information is entered, it can never be erased. The Blockchain contains a verifiable record of every single transaction ever made. [9]It was developed firstly for Bitcoin as a peer-to-peer digital currency or popularly called as ˜cryptocurrency. The idea for Blockchain was coined in 2008. Since then the interest in Blockchain technology has been increasing. The reason for this increase in interest in Blockchain is its central attributes which provide security and data integrity without any third party organization in control of the transactions. Therefore it creates interesting and vast research areas, especially from the perspective of technical challenges, expectations and limitations. It was found wide range of applications in both financial and non-financial market. In this paper, we have conducted a procedural and organized mapping study with the goal of collecting all relevant information about the evolution of Blockchain technology since 2008. Our objective here is to understand the enhancement, challenges and future expectations regarding Blockchain technology from the technical perspective. The focus is on working of Blockchain Technology including the revolutionary rise of Blockchain Technogy generation 1.0, 2.0, 3.0. This paper describes Blockchain technology and some of its compelling specific applications in both financial and non- financial sector. We then look at the challenges abroad and business opportunities in this fundamental technology that is all set to revolutionize our digital world. Rajshree Srivastava | Shubham Kumar | Animesh Singh | Harshit Mohan Saraswat"Blockchain : A Revolutionary Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12751.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/12751/blockchain--a-revolutionary-technology/rajshree-srivastava

Lignin is regarded as the most plentiful aromatic polymer contains both non-phenolic and phenolic structures. It makes the integral part of secondary wall and plays a significant role in water conduction in vascular plants. Many fungi, bacteria and insects have ability to decrease this lignin by producing enzymes. Certain enzymes from specialized bacteria and fungi have been identified by researchers that can metabolize lignin and enable utilization of lignin “derived carbon sources. In this review, we attempt to provide an overview of the complexity of lignins polymeric structure, its distribution in forest soils, and its chemical nature. Herein, we focus on lignin biodegradation by various microorganism, fungi and bacteria present in plant biomass and soils that are capable of producing ligninolytic enzymes such as lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase, versatile peroxidase, and dye “ decolorizing peroxidase. The relevant and recent reports have been included in this review. U. Priyanga | M. Kannahi"Lignin Degradation: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11556.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/11556/lignin-degradation-a-review/u-priyanga

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) systems have increasingly been developed and integrated with other internal and external systems. This paper contributes to the field of enterprise systems integration by clarifying the concept of integration in the context of ERP systems. We investigated integration obstacles during ERP development in 5 large organizations through theme-based interviews. Besides considering integration as purely technical challenge, our findings reveal the other perspectives of integration. In total 31 environmental, technical, managerial, and organizational integration obstacles were identified from empirical data and further mapped with 13 ERP challenge categories derived from the literature. Our findings reveal that integration barriers are related to all 13 categories of ERP challenges. This indicates that integration should not be a separate project from ERP development. Identifying the integration obstacles is necessary for practitioners to develop counteractions to enterprise integration problems Jaychand Vishwakarma"Integration impediment during ERP Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12735.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12735/integration-impediment-during-erp-development/jaychand-vishwakarma

Urology is one of the most competitive and highly sought surgical specialties for surgeons. There are many urological conditions like BPH, Carcinoma prostate, Bladder tumour, Urinary incontinence, Urinary tract infection, Urolithiasis etc. An actual diagnosis is very important issue to treat these conditions. In modern era investigations are essential part to make a diagnosis. Without investigations diagnosis is uncertain. In urology there are many investigations like Urine, KFT, Intravenous pylography, retrograde urethrogram, Angiography, Ultrasonography etc. In this article a short and essential view of some urological investigations are given. Kumar Rajeev | Rathore Garima | Gayatri"Investigation of Urinary Tract Disease : A Short Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12740.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/urology/12740/investigation-of-urinary-tract-disease--a-short-review/kumar-rajeev

The soil liquefaction is one of the main topics of geotechnical engineering associated with the strong earthquakes. The study area has been selected in Yangon City because it is most populated density area and located near the active faults and the rivers. The main objective of study is the development of liquefaction potential maps as a prominent feature for site planners and decision makers to reduce loss of lives. The borehole data including ground water table, Standard Penetration Test (SPT), blow counts, wet density and fine content etc. have been collected from the 530 representative sites in Yangon City. The safety factor of soil liquefaction is evaluated by using National Center of Earthquake Engineering Research (NCEER) Method (1997). The Liquefaction Potential Index (LPI) is proposed by Luna and Frost Method (1998) to predict the potential of liquefaction at sites. The proposed liquefaction potential map is analyzed by using Geographic Information Software. The development of liquefaction potential maps is associated with 1%, 2%, 5%, 10% and 20% of probabilities of exceedance in 50 years. Zar Lee Tint | Nyan Myint Kyaw | Kyaw Kyaw"Soil Liquefaction Potential Maps for Earthquake Events in Yangon, Myanmar" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12747.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/12747/soil-liquefaction-potential-maps-for-earthquake-events-in-yangon-myanmar/zar-lee-tint

The prime intention of this research work has been to study and develop glucose monitoring system using IR sensor and ultrasonic MEMS to determine the blood density and blood pressure in patient blood sample. It is needless to emphasize the great importance of glucose level testing in diabetes life. Blood is combination of that high content it may like proteins, DNA, RNA, plasma etc. This research presents a spectroscopic sensor model to study and analyze the blood level and its parameter of sample blood before treatment. In this research work, compare the predicted glucose values with those from NIR spectroscopy using various glucose monitoring techniques. The predicted result being used is various patient monitoring system. Dr. Sarita. B. Dhoble | Ms. Sheetal D. Bhoyar | Mr. Prafulla N. Aerkewar"Design of Blood Monitor Sensor Model to Determine Glucose Level in Blood Sample" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12762.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/12762/design-of-blood-monitor-sensor-model-to-determine-glucose-level-in-blood-sample/dr-sarita-b-dhoble

The new modernization world have been faced various kinds of problems especially business men Facing large level of problems through their work environment, around the world each and every day changes new technologies, new trend of life, new information etc. these factors creates heavy competitions among the business men, especially affects the new entrepreneurs, the new entrepreneurs having lots of dreams and expectations for their business field, however to-day business field creates high level of depression and stress , due to various unanticipated problems issues and challenges. Dr. V. Saravanan"A Study on Impact of Work Stress on Entrepreneurs “ œWith Special Reference to Cottage Industries"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12786.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/organizational-behaviour/12786/a-study-on-impact-of-work-stress-on-entrepreneurs-“-œwith-special-reference-to-cottage-industries/dr-v-saravanan

Masculinity versus femininity is regarded as œtough versus gentle culture. Femininity is considered to be the collection of qualities or nature of the female sex. It is closely connected with softness, submissiveness, being emotional, and weak. Masculinity is considered to be the feature of male sex. It is linked to being strong, and hard. The categorization of superiority of masculinity and inferiority of femininity is dominant worldwide. Femininity and masculinity are social identities which have created waves of imbalance and destruction in human lives. It breeds violence, injustice, loss of moral values, and human ruin. It sets out to trap into which many people fall. The source of Feminism germinates in womens quest to achieve equality and justice between the sexes and to solve the gendered conflict. This research paper endeavors to employ the feminist approach to analyze the presence of masculinity versus femininity in Woman at Point Zero by Nawal El Saadawi. It attempts to expose the destructive influence attached to the term masculinity and femininity which finds its outlet through human behavior and actions. It aims to examine how men bring the downfall of women through the assertion of their masculine trait which is deeply rooted in them. The study also aims to analyze how women also contribute in bringing their own downfall. It also attempts to reveal how women try to combat male domination in their pursuit of self-identity and liberation. This research paper fervently aims to espouse for equality and the harmony of coexistence between the two sexes to have human right for all. Thinley Wangmo | Ms. Priyanka Sharma (Advisor)"Masculinity versus Femininity: An Analysis of Woman at Point Zero written by Nawal El Saadawi" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12761.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/12761/masculinity-versus-femininity-an-analysis-of-woman-at-point-zero-written-by-nawal-el-saadawi/thinley-wangmo

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in developing countries. Cancers are of different types like breast cancer, lung cancer, skin cancer and so on. Oral Cancer is one of the types of cancers. Oral cancer is a very common type of cancer. This Oral Cancer is observed in both males as well as females. It is a big challenge to detect Oral Cancer. This is a time consuming process in medical image processing. Detection and prevention of oral cancer at early stage is critical. But it increases the chances of survival. This work presents the detection of oral cancers using Image Processing. Clinical images which are RGB images and microscopic images are used as the input image for detection of cancer. At first, Gabor filter is used to remove noise from the images. This is used for image enhancement in image preprocessing step. Genetic Algorithm is used to extract the features of tumors from the enhanced image. GA is used for segmentation of image. The proposed algorithm provides better segmentation. Genetic Programming (GP), is a computation technique that can evolve better solutions for image classification problems. Rasika Joat | Dr. A. P. Thakare | Dr. Ketaki Kalele | Dr. Viashali Thakare"Genetic Programming Approach for Oral Cancer Detection and its Image Restoration" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12787.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/12787/genetic-programming-approach-for-oral-cancer-detection-and-its-image-restoration/rasika-joat

This project is to control the Robot for Application through the voice operated. This project is used to pick and place the objects by Robot Controller Application in the remote areas. Battery energy is used to give the power to robot because now a days power demand is increased due to this power failure happen many times. We are using the voice control system to control the rover motion. This is achieved by using the Bluetooth module HC-05 which creates a Bluetooth shield. Android application-(ARM apk) is created to encrypt the voice command into the pulse signal which will send the signal through the Bluetooth. HC-05 receives the encrypted electrical signal and processes this signal into suitable command to run rover. Here we are using the PIC 16ff 40 pin developer board as a controller which process the signal and control the motor. LCD display is used to display what the command is given, we are using 9 command to control the rover which are pointed in the program. J. Antony Dujartin | B. Vinoth Kumar | K. Kamala Kanan | E. Mukesh | Mr. P. Devendran"Autonomous Voice Control Pick and Place Rover" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12777.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/12777/autonomous-voice-control-pick-and-place-rover/j-antony-dujartin

The Project is aimed to provide an automation in handling of different type of hot discs prior to forming operation. In Present situation, hot discs (approx. at 750-°c) are guided to operator by conveyor from the furnace. Operator pics the disc with the help of tounge and places it on forming setup. The process is slightly time consuming, due to that the temperature of disc decreases and that results in decrease in forming quality. In addition to that, as the weight of disc is quite high (22 to 35kg/disc),the process was taking large amount of human efforts. To address all these issues, the team decided to Design a pick and place type robot in the work area. The main objective of our project is to provide a pick and place robot which will handle all 12 types of discs with one End effector and also it must take minimum time to move the hot disc from conveyor to the forming setup to save time and increase productivity. Rizwaan Areef Shaikh | Ajinkya Ramesh Vadaje | Tejaswi Uttam Zagade"Hot Disk Pick and Place Robot" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12758.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/12758/hot-disk-pick-and-place-robot/rizwaan-areef-shaikh

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) systems have increasingly been developed and integrated with other internal and external systems. This paper contributes to the field of enterprise systems integration by clarifying the concept of integration in the context of ERP systems. We investigated integration obstacles during ERP development in 5 large organizations through theme-based interviews. Besides considering integration as purely technical challenge, our findings reveal the other perspectives of integration. In total 31 environmental, technical, managerial, and organizational integration obstacles were identified from empirical data and further mapped with 13 ERP challenge categories derived from the literature. Our findings reveal that integration barriers are related to all 13 categories of ERP challenges. This indicates that integration should not be a separate project from ERP development. Identifying the integration obstacles is necessary for practitioners to develop counteractions to enterprise integration problems Jaychand Vishwakarma"Integration impediment during ERP Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12735.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12735/integration-impediment-during-erp-development/jaychand-vishwakarma

The main aim of this study for the reuse of organic wastes by vermicomposting method. A vermicomposting method is a recognised environmentally safe technology for waste reuse. It has a sustainable solid waste management. The explosive growth of human population and technological advances has produced enormous quantities of solid wastes, the management of which has become a problem of global concern. Earthworms, by their peculiar food, feeding and burrowing habits are considered as the most efficient converters of wastes. India, being an agricultural country produces huge quantities of agricultural wastes, which can be converted into vermicompost, a nutrient rich bio fertilizer and soil conditioner. In the present study, an attempt has been made to explore the possibility of using earthworms for converting three different leaf litters “ Vegetable wastes, and plant leaf litters into vermicompost. Three epigeic earthworms- well established as efficient bio convertors, P. excavatus, E. fetida and E. eugeniae-were used in this study. Siva. T | P. Serfoji"Biodegradation of different organic solid waste by using epigeic earthworms" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12791.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/zoology/12791/biodegradation-of-different-organic-solid-waste-by-using-epigeic-earthworms/siva-t

Due to increasing competition services are the main focus of marketers. Organizations are not satisfied just by selling products, but also to provide better service. For this they strive continuously. There are three types of marketing 1) External marketing 2) Internal marketing 3) Interactive marketing. Internal marketing is a new realm of marketing in this arena that connects all types of marketing. Internal marketing represents an exchange between the organization and employees, interactive marketing is the exchange process between staff and customers, and external marketing is the exchange process between the organization and external customers. Groonroos defined interactive marketing in a well manner. But due to increasing fierce competition, global environment, and dynamic work environment, internal marketing become important in the organization. Internal marketing emerged from service marketing concept. Various researchers found internal marketing as a solution to improve service quality. Thus, it is necessary to understand all types of marketing and what is the relation between them. This paper emphasized on the service model of marketing. Employees (internal customers), external customers and organization, are the three important players of the model. There is an exchange process between all of them to fulfill their goal. The new diamond model is prepared in this paper which clears those employees (internal customers) and external customers are equally important for the organization. Interactive marketing plays a vital role for the internal customers as well as external customers. By this organization developed a strong relationship with customers to achieve their goal. Dr. Teena Mishra"Diamond shape model Advanced model of Service triangle" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12707.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing/12707/diamond-shape-model-advanced-model-of-service-triangle/dr-teena-mishra

The ubiquitous and connected nature of camera loaded mobile devices has greatly estimated the value and importance of visual information they capture. Today, sending videos from camera phones uploaded by unknown users is relevant on news networks, and banking customers expect to be able to deposit checks using mobile devices. In this paper we represent Movee, a system that addresses the fundamental question of whether the visual stream exchange by a user has been captured live on a mobile device, and has not been tampered with by an adversary. Movee leverages the mobile device motion sensors and the inherent user movements during the shooting of the video. Movee exploits the observation that the movement of the scene recorded on the video stream should be related to the movement of the device simultaneously captured by the accelerometer. the last decade e-lecturing has become more and more popular. We model the distribution of correlation of temporal noise residue in a forged video as a Gaussian mixture model (GMM). We propose a twostep scheme to estimate the model parameters. Consequently, a Bayesian classifier is used to find the optimal threshold value based on the estimated parameters. Cyrus Deboo | Shubham Kshatriya | Rajat Bhat"Video Liveness Verification" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12772.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12772/video-liveness-verification/cyrus-deboo

Digital images are exceptionally huge in the medical image diagnosis frameworks. Image analysis and segmentation are very important tasks in the medical image processing particularly in the field of CAD systems. Visual inspection requires being clear in diagnosis process where the correct region which is affected, need to be separated. Medical imaging plays a very crucial role in all stages of the medical decision process. There are various medical imaging modalities in which mammography are used to detect breast cancer where as MRI for brain tumor and CT for lung cancer. The objective of this paper is to compare the cancer images with different modalities using watershed transformation using metrics. M. Najela Fathin | Dr. S. Shajun Nisha | Dr. M. Mohamed Sathik"Comparative Study on Cancer Images using Watershed Transformation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12767.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12767/comparative-study-on-cancer-images-using-watershed-transformation/m-najela-fathin

Human trafficking is the third largest organised crime after drugs and arms trade across the globe. 80% of Human Trafficking across the globe is for sexual exploitation. Human trafficking is one of the major problems in India. In 2016 about 23000 of human trafficking case is reported in India and the no. is increasing in each passing year. West Bengal ranked highest in Human trafficking cases. Around 40% of human trafficking is from West Bengal followed by Assam, Rajasthan, and Gujarat etc. The reasons for human trafficking are lack of education, poverty, political instability, corruption, poor legal system etc. Reasons of human trafficking are Forced marriage, bonded labour, sexual exploitation, organ trade racket etc. Statistical data on human trafficking in India and suggesting how it can be controlled. Saurojit Barua"Human Trafficking in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12794.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/12794/human-trafficking-in-india/saurojit--barua

Mute input device Vocalizer could be a massive scale microcontroller based mostly system being designed to facilitate the communication among the dumb and deaf individuals by manufacturing a speech and text signal. This system can be dynamically reconstructed to work as a œsmart device. In this paper, microcontroller and sensors based mute keypad vocalizer is presented. Mute keypad vocalizer discussed is basically a speaker and a keypad equipped microcontroller based system. Keypad sensor can detect the pressing of keys and microcontroller based system converts some specified key values into speech signals. The vocalizer is equipped with a keypad module and an audio processing unit. This system is beneficial for dumb and deaf people. Aditi Pandey | Bharti Dewangan | Deepak Pancholi"To Design a Circuit Diagram for Mute Keypad Vocalizer using ARDUINO UNO" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11688.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11688/to-design-a-circuit-diagram-for-mute-keypad-vocalizer-using-arduino-uno/aditi-pandey

The developing volume of pictures clients share through social destinations, watching security has turned into a significant issue, as exhibited by a current influx of Public episodes where clients accidentally shared private data. In light of these episodes, the need of apparatuses to enable clients to control access to their common substance is obvious. Toward tending to this need, we proposed an Adaptive Privacy Policy Prediction (A3P) framework to enable client to involve security settings their pictures. We analyze the part of social setting, picture substance, and metadata as conceivable pointers of clients protection inclinations. We propose a two-level framework which as showed by the customers available history on the site, chooses the best open methodology for the customers pictures being exchanged. Our answer relies upon a photo portrayal structure for picture classes which may be connected with relative methodologies, and on a methodology desire figuring to therefore make a game plan for each as of late exchanged picture, similarly as demonstrated by customers social components. After some time, the made courses of action will take after the progression of customers security attitude. We give the results of our wide appraisal in excess of 5,000 methodologies, which show the ampleness of our structure, with conjecture rightness in excess of 90 percent. T. Sasikala | I. Rajendra Kumar"A3P approach towards Improving Privacy for Uploaded Images on the Content Sharing Sites" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12746.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12746/a3p-approach-towards-improving-privacy-for-uploaded-images-on-the-content-sharing-sites/t-sasikala

Vortex-Bladeless is a Spanish SME whose objective is to develop a new concept of wind turbine without blades called Vortex or vorticity wind turbine. This design represents a new paradigm in wind energy and aims to eliminate or reduce many of the existing problems in conventional generators. Due to the significant difference in the project concept, its scope is different from conventional wind turbines. It is particularly suitable for offshore configuration and it could be exploited in wind farms and in environments usually closed to existing ones due to the presence of high intensity winds. The main objective of this SHAPE project is to develop the needed tools to simulate Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) problems and to reproduce the experimental results for scaled models of the Vortex-Bladeless device. In order to do so the Alya code, developed at the Barcelona Supercomputing Center, is adapted to perform the Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) problem simulation. Vishal Digambar Bodkhe"Design and Development of Vortex Blade less Wind Turbine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12804.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/other/12804/design-and-development-of-vortex-blade-less-wind-turbine/vishal-digambar-bodkhe

Industrial management studies the basic concept of management and all other management related aspect, which are considered essential for companies. The knowledge of industrial management is important to develop an understanding of various functions of management, role of workers and engineers, production and operations functions, quality management, organizational behavior, industrial relations etc. Proper knowledge in industrial management would mean a successful career. Management inputs strengthen the decision-making powers of employees in organizations; they help in understanding the techniques of resource optimization to achieve business results. In todays complex business environment, every employee in his workplace needs to plan, organize, direct coordinate and control. Not only this, proper knowledge of industrial management is required to save our environment then only problems regarding quality, customer satisfaction, productivity, profitability etc. would solve. Poonam"Industrial Management: A Strategic Threat for Companies" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12728.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/12728/industrial-management-a-strategic-threat-for-companies/poonam

Throughout past centuries our planet has experienced a vast climate change periodically along with the other geographical variations. The ecological diversities that occur over a period of time vary with the effect on its subsidiaries and thereby cause an overall change in its surroundings. The main focus of the work is to relate climate change model considered as in the form of a mathematical expression and also study its effects onto the elements of nature that are eventually affected during a particular event. These parameters are developed in the form of a function which further manifests according to the types of events that are resulting out of it. The current paper works on to facilitate an attempt to form a mathematical model to relate such climatic changes and the parameters affecting it and also relate it to the previously existing similar model. There are further influences of the cesaro summation and later convolutes with the Fejer kernel that links the Fourier condition to manifest the efficiency of this model. Major factors that we focus are the heat change, atmospheric pressure and the humidity change that form the major components of the Fourier series when treated with the Fejer kernel once they are declared under the Cesaro conditions of summation. Rajendra Bapurao Vhatkar | Dr. Vishwajeet S. Goswami"Influence of Cesaro summation and the Fejer Kernel onto the climate change model" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12859.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/enviormental-science/12859/influence-of-cesaro-summation-and-the-fejer-kernel-onto-the-climate-change-model/rajendra-bapurao-vhatkar

In todays life the generation of plastic waste has become the serious issue. It causes serious health and ecological problems like breeding of mosquitos and if eaten by cattle and wild animals endangers their lives too, also it stops vegetation from growing and obstructs in drain and piping, etc. The consumption of plastic has reached to 100 million tons, and this has caused increase in depletion of natural resources such as petroleum and natural gas etc. About 13 percent of the municipal solid waste is caused by plastic. 32 million tons of plastic waste was deposited in 2011, which is 12.7 percent of total MSW. Annually approximately 500 billion plastic bags are used worldwide every year. More than 1 million bags are used every minute. The main aim of this project is to make useful product from waste thermocol i.e. adhesive. Kaushal Harsola | Gautam Shelar | Manjusha Donde | Faisal Shaikh"Adhesive from Petrol and Thermocol" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12760.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/12760/adhesive-from-petrol-and-thermocol/kaushal-harsola

Managing a department is very hard job and taking so much time it may be school department or university department. Using department management application any department can easily handle work related to department like that managing faculty data or student data or store student record like attendance, assignment, university calendar, time-table or can deployed final semester result. Student can using student panel can able to access our profile, attendance, assignment marks or final semester result. So that using department management application easily handle department job and in less time. Vijendra Choudhary | Prof. Rajesh S Budihal"Department Management Application" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12784.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/programming-language/12784/department-management-application/vijendra-choudhary

An agricultural economy relies largely on the predominance of land. The socio economic status of the population is often determined by the amount of land possessed. In the light of the above scenario, the Scheduled Tribes are the most deprived community in terms of possession of land. The majority Scheduled Tribes of Kerala depends on agriculture (71.98%). Out of these, the majority suffers from land alienation and as a result they are forced to work as casual labourers. The Dhebar Committee also opined that the main cause of poverty among ST families all over India is landlessness (or land alienation). Land alienation resulted in loss of agricultural labour and created a new class of wage labourers. It also resulted in a process of transformation from a self reliant to a highly dependent tribal economy.This paper tries to examine the effects of land alienation, arising from low agricultural activities leading to unemployment, low income, higher indebtedness, poverty and the malignant fact of social exclusion. This analysis is based on the available secondary sources. Aparna P"The Effects of Land Alienation on the Livelihood of Scheduled Tribes in Kerala" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12856.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/other/12856/the-effects-of-land-alienation-on-the-livelihood-of-scheduled-tribes-in-kerala/aparna-p

As an essential strategy for Data Filtering, the recommender structures have been pulled in and made a huge amount of eagerness as far back as ten years. The past suggestion procedures and philosophies have been extensively analyzed in the information recuperation investigate gatherings, machine learning frameworks and data mining. Because of their marvelous business ask for, the suggestion structures have been adequately worked out in present day circumstances and in business zones, for instance, proposition of the thing at Amazon, proposal of music at iTunes, proposition of movies at Netflix, and whatnot. Here, we are proposing an approach called TrustSVD, which is a trust-based cross section factorization framework for thing or organization suggestions. This TrustSVD arranges various distinctive information sources into the proposal structure to diminish the data sparsity and the chilly begin starts issues and their degradation execution. An essential examination of social trust data from the few of genuine educational records tells that, the unequivocal and certain effect of the two assessments and trust must be considered for a proposition illustrate. Accordingly TrustSVD develops the best in class recommender strategy known as, SVD++ (which has usage of effect of certain and express assessed things), by additionally combining both effect of trusted and confiding in customers upon the conjecture of the things for a dynamic customer. In perspective of our canny learning of recommender systems, the proposed technique is the first to upgrade SVD++ with the social put stock in information. N. Sreenivasulu | R. Vijaya"Analysis of Trust-Based Recommendation for Recommendation Model in Data Mining" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12809.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/12809/analysis-of-trust-based-recommendation-for-recommendation-model-in-data-mining/n-sreenivasulu

The present paper examines the rural urban differentials and the factors influencing net change in maternal and child healthcare (MCH) indicators during the National Family Health Survey NFHS-4 (2015-16) and NFHS-3 (2005-06). The National Family Health Survey (NFHS) collected data from 28,820 ever-married women in the age group of 15-49 and 5,317 men age 15-54 (NFHS-4) and 5,919 women age 15-49 and 5,696 men age 15-54 (NFHS-3) and this paper analyses these data. This paper describes about the trends in MCH indicators by residence, early childhood mortality rates, immunization and anemic status of women and children by using bivariate analysis and chi square test. The analysis reveals that there is a progress in MCH indicators and also there exist negative performance of certain indicators. Overall, there exits rural urban differentials in MCH achievements though government have introduced many government health programs like National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), NUHM and NHM etc., The government have to take steps to reduce rural urban differentials in achieving MCH goals and to reduce early childhood mortality rates. V. Saravanakumar | Dr. C. Sivapragasam | Dr. S. Ravichandran"Differentials in Maternal and Child Health Care in Tamil Nadu" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12790.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/12790/differentials-in-maternal-and-child-health-care-in-tamil-nadu/v-saravanakumar

This project is mainly based on image processing technique. In this work MATLAB have been used through every procedure made. Image processing techniques are widely use in bio-medical sector. The objective of our work is noise removal operation, thresholding, gray scale imaging, histogram equalization, texture segmentation, and morphological operation. Detection of lung cancer from computed tomography (CT) images is done by using MATLAB software. By using these methods the work has been done on CT images and the final tumor area has been shown with pixel values. Bindiya Patel | Dr. Pankaj Kumar Mishra | Prof. Amit Kolhe"Lung Cancer Detection on CT Images by using Image Processing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11674.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11674/lung-cancer-detection-on-ct-images-by-using-image-processing/bindiya-patel

An effective and efficient way to provide computing resources and services to clients on their demand, cloud computing is one the most popular field. From cloud service providers perspective, profit is the most important consideration along with user-friendly quality services, and it is mainly determined by the configuration of a cloud service platform under given market demand. In any case, a single long-term renting utilized as a part of past modules cant ensure the service quality yet prompts major issue in storage and resource allocation. In this paper we have apportioned the capacity for customer ask for, if the capacity is accessible at that point ask for is acknowledged by cloud and in the event that it is occupied or capacity is unavailable then we allocate storage by selecting minimum cost using hill climbing algorithm. This paper also presents a proposed model for cloud computing scheduling based on multiple server. Cloud services are efficiently and optimally allocated to satisfy the requirements of customer. The result shows that our scheme can not only guarantee the service quality of all requests, but also obtain more profit than the latter. To enhance the quality services to the client, a tool is developed that will track the data usage and storage spaces of all the users and provide flexibility. At last, a progressions of calculations are conducted to look at the benefit of our proposed scheme with that of the single renting scheme. Anita D. Khadka | Shreya S. Inamdar | Payal S. Vaidya | Prof. Sonali Patil"A Guarantee of Profit Maximization on Multi-Cloud Public Platform" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12796.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12796/a-guarantee-of-profit-maximization-on-multi-cloud-public-platform/anita-d-khadka

To survive in business with profit in between crises and competition, we need to increase cost of the product. Unfortunately that is not an option to survive in business with great profit due to competition. The main option is to reduce the manufacturing cost with same quality. In this situation we have to look upon the process planning. From this I have concluded that combining two process into one could achieve what we want that is reducing process into lean, it reflect in cost. The various stage tools are TRIMMING and PIERCING operation is done by using in two mechanical presses at individual operator, the production efficiency is less & Tool cost is high. For this problem, I am planning to do new design of Combination tool. By designing of combination tool, following will be achieved to reduce the production cost which is our main Aim. 1) Setup time will be reduced 2) Cycle time will be reduced 3) One Man power will be eliminated 4) One Press Machine will be eliminated 5) Tooling cost will be reduced 6) Overall Operating cost & cost per component will be reduced. This project focusing on Stage reduction by new combination Tool design & Tool manufacturing for the Trimming and Piercing tool operation .This Tool will be called as TRIM &PIERCING TOOL. The product is Automobile BRAKE BACK PLATE for the customer of FORD Automotive. Benin S. R | A. Jacob Moses | Renjin J Bright"Optimization of Trimming and Piercing Operations by Introducing a New Tool" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12849.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/12849/optimization-of-trimming-and-piercing-operations-by-introducing-a-new-tool/benin-s-r

Healthcare data are very sensitive records which hold patients information. In order to make this information secured it should not be made available to unauthorized people. Information technology is increasingly used in healthcare with the goal to improve and enhance medical services and reduce cost. Hospitals across the globe are in the process of moving away from paper-based manual information processing to Electronic Health Records (EHR) and Hospital Information System (HIS) in order to provide effective and efficient healthcare services. Cloud computing model is becoming popular in healthcare IT infrastructure for providing EHR sharing and EHR integration. However, they also come along with new risk and raise challenges with respect to security and privacy aspect. There are different techniques used to protect the data which includes Data Encryption, Data Masking, and Access Control. Encryption is a process of changing the actual text in order to secure the original data. Ensuring security and privacy is a major factor in the cloud computing environment. Hence, securing healthcare data stored in the cloud is an important measure for healthcare IT system. Sripriya A N | Rahisha Pokharl | Manjunath C R"Securing Mechanism of Healthcare Data on Cloud" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12770.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12770/securing-mechanism-of-healthcare-data-on-cloud/sripriya-a-n

Malaria is a critical disease for which the instant detection is essential so as to control it. Microscopes are used to detect the disease and pathologists use the manual technique because of which there is several chance of incorrect detection being made regarding the disease. If the incorrect detection is made then the disease can turn into more difficult situation. So the study relating to the computerized detection is done in this paper that will facilitate in instant detection of the disease to some level. An image processing scheme is capable to enhance outcome of malaria parasite cell detection. In image processing image consistency is very essential to acquire correct result. Therefore to increase the correctness of the malaria detection system, we proposed new image processing based system which includes two algorithms. One is Haar wavelet algorithm for image transformation and other is K nearest neighbor algorithm for image classification. This system helps to reduce time as well as offer the better accuracy to detect Malaria to some degree. Kanchan N. Poharkar | Dr. S. A. Ladhake"Implementation of Malaria Parasite Detection System Using Image Processing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12798.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/12798/implementation-of-malaria-parasite-detection-system-using-image-processing/kanchan-n-poharkar

Contemporary ?eld-programmable gate array (FPGA) design requires a spectrum of available physical resources. As FPGA logic capacity has grown, locally accessed FPGA embedded memory blocks have increased in importance. When targeting FPGAs, application designers often specify high-level memory functions, which exhibit a range of sizes and control structures. These logical memories must be mapped to FPGA embedded memory resources such that physical design objectives are met. In this paper, a set of power efficient logical-to-physical RAM mapping algorithms is described, which converts user de?ned memory speci?cations to on-chip FPGA memory block resources. These algorithms minimize RAM dynamic power by evaluating a range of possible embedded memory block mappings and selecting the most power-ef?cient choice. Our automated approach has been validated with both simulation of power dissipation and measurements of power dissipation on FPGA hardware. A comparison of measured power reductions to values determined via simulation con?rms the accuracy of our simulation approach. Our power-aware RAM mapping algorithms have been integrated into a commercial FPGA compiler and tested with 34 large FPGA benchmarks. Through experimentation, we show that, on average, embedded memory dynamic power can be reduced by 26% and overall core dynamic power can be reduced by 6% with a minimal loss (1%) in design performance. In addition, it is shown that the availability of multiple embedded memory block sizes in an FPGA reduces embedded memory dynamic power by an additional 9.6% by giving more choices to the computer-aided design algorithms. Bhagyashree Ashok Gavhane | Prashant Vitthalrao Kathole"Alternative RAM Mapping Algorithm for Embedded Memory Blocks in FPGA" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd7172.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/7172/alternative-ram-mapping-algorithm-for-embedded-memory-blocks-in-fpga/bhagyashree-ashok-gavhane

Structural transformation is defined as the transition of economy from low productivity to high productivity and from low intensive to skill intensive activities. Economic development is often equated with structural transformation of the economy where the relative share of agriculture sector both in national income and labour force declines while that of industrial and services sectors increases. As economy transform from primary to secondary and tertiary sectors, workers also move from one sector to another. Diversification not only changes occupational structure of men workers but employment status of women workers also. As educational attainment increases among women, this lead to transformation of female employment in an economy from primary to other sectors. North East region of India has been considered as backward region in terms of growth in percapita income. North Eastern economy is basically a rural and agrarian economy. But now a days more and more people leave agricultural sector and join the non farm sector in the rural economy as a source of livelihood and employment. In this paper an attempt has been made to analyse the role of structural diversification on the status of women employment in North East and examine the factors that effects these diversification. This paper examined the growth of Non Farm sector in North East vis-a-vis India. This paper is based on secondary sources of data collected from various literatures, journals, books, bulletins etc and basically emphasising on Non Farm sector. Debakshi Bora"Growth and Employment Diversification Towards Non Farm Sector in North East: A Brief Overview" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12800.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/development-economics/12800/growth-and-employment-diversification-towards-non-farm-sector-in-north-east-a-brief-overview/debakshi-bora

In the recent decade the VANET has been emerged as a prominent field for research and it receives considerable attention. VANET uses different specifications of the WLAN 802.11 family. It takes the basics of ad hoc network and the VANET creates a network with a collection of independent entities with the ability to communicate among them. The Adaption to the various 802.1 family causes a remarkable increase in the number of wireless network. The VANET has various benefits along with many challenges including security, privacy, Quality of communication, effective bandwidth utilization etc. The importance of Wireless Distributed network in current scenario is very major in communication technology is does through multiple cooperating clients. We know network users are growing in day to day life it does heavy load over the network and the traffic patterns are also getting dynamic , it does affect networking performance and quality in services , it require to get split out the network load into multiple server or client areas , it also does challenges for Wireless Distributed applications , in this case we need to develop such type of Wireless Distributed network that can create peer to peer networking in cycle , need to integrate network and application so that servers and clients can handle without networking complexity. In this thesis we propose an Agent Based Routing Scheme through which support routing with high number of nodes without flooding so that network bandwidth can be maximum utilizes. Proposed model provides a new Reactive routing algorithm that perform higher throughput and lower delay compare to the traditional VANET protocol like AODV and DSR. Vivek Shrivastava | Sunil Malviya"A Secure Multi Agent VANET Model to Improve Communication Services in VANET" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12833.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/12833/a-secure-multi-agent-vanet-model-to-improve-communication-services-in-vanet/vivek-shrivastava

The development of DNA technologies within the framework of the concept of gene marker selection allows us to evaluate animals by allelic variants of genes, directly or indirectly related to productive features. The authors study the polymorphism of the POU1F1 gene and its relation to the milk productivity of Holstein breed cows. As part of the study the samples of biological materials were taken from 50 animals, commercial sets were used to isolate genomic DNA, and polymorphism was analyzed according to a standard procedure. The results of the studies showed that the polymorphism of the POU1F1 gene has a significant effect on the average daily yield of milk yield and milk yield for 305 days of lactation in Holstein breed cows. The authors also found out that alleles, but not genotypes, have the greatest influence on the symptoms. The conducted studies allow to suggest that the diagnosis of allelic variants of the POU1F1 gene can be used in practical work to select heifers genetically predisposed to the highest milk yields. Ward M. Ashraf | Abuargob M. Omry | Hdud M. Ismail | Elgusbi M. Tarek | Ruban Y. Sergey"Molecular-genetic aspects of the POU 1 F 1 gene in Holstein reproductive traits" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12812.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/molecular-biology/12812/molecular-genetic-aspects-of-the-pou-1-f-1-gene-in-holstein-reproductive-traits/ward-m-ashraf

There are more than thousand peoples disabled. For eating purpose they need to rely on someone else. For their independent living there are many mechanism developed but cost of such mechanism is high. We have developed a feeding mechanism for handicapped person for their independent living and cost reduction as a objective. This mechanism consists of simple Rack and pinion arrangement with DC servomotors directly interfaced with arduino. In this mechanism how feeding mechanism actually works is given. Anuj Tambade | Prof Rita Pimpalkar | Karan Tadpelliwar | Sanket Valvi"Feeding Mechanism for Handicapped Person" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12801.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/12801/feeding-mechanism-for-handicapped-person/anuj-tambade

In the Era of such a growing communication environment, everyone are now use to of wireless sensor network ,sensor based various research has been going on to make WSN more reliable , secure and efficient for the betterment of digital communication services, since digital data are growing in day to day life it does more traffic and need high quality communication network so that one can rely on them in the similar journey one has analyzed with various literature and communication services provided by SAODV and RAEED-EA protocols specially designed for WSN services which has been immune the WSN to DoS attack, since WSN consists of various sensor and non sensor based communication devices in the form of small network nodes with sensing capability ,power consumption and management techniques along with energy efficiency based protocols and nodes to control and protect over the WSN. One analyzed the service scenario of traditional and latest protocols designed for better communication service environment proposed model will make WSN to be error free from physical and Data link layer errors and attacks many research are doing research, in the same way in this thesis we are try to overcome the drawback of WSN routing at physical and Data link layer to through our proposed model integrate an efficient routing algorithm that improve performance of routing over tradition WSN routing protocol along with this proposed ERR model also immune the WSN from physical and Data link layer attacks (Jamming, collision) issues so that reliability can be achieve. Bablu Kumar Mishra | Sunil Malviya"Performance through Efficient Robust Routing Technique (ERR Model) to Protect WSN from DoS Attack" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12832.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/12832/performance-through-efficient-robust-routing-technique--err-model-to-protect-wsn-from-dos-attack/bablu-kumar-mishra

Cloud and IoT two out and out various developments are both starting at now part of our life. An extraordinary worldview region Cloud and IoT are circumscribed is anticipated as alarming, whats more, an empowering specialist of a broad number of employment circumstances. This paper focuses on the blend of Cloud and IoT, which is denoted by the Cloud IoT perspective. Various works in composing have reviewed Cloud and IoT freely: their fundamental virtue, focal points, hidden growth, and problems. Be that as it may, to the best of our insight, these works do not have a point by point investigation of the Cloud IoT worldview. To connect this hole, we audit the writing about the coordination of It and cloud. We begin dissecting and examining the requirement for incorporating them, the difficulties getting from such reconciliation, and how these issues have been handled in writing. We by then depict application circumstances that have been shown in composing, and whats more stages both business and publicly accessible and ventures executing the Cloud IoT perspective. At long last, we determine open issues, precept problems and destiny bearings in this promising discipline. Mohammad Asim | Ranjit Biswas"The Dependency of the Internet of Things on Cloud Computing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12818.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/12818/the-dependency-of-the-internet-of-things-on-cloud-computing/mohammad-asim

Knowledge management management is one of the most prevalent jokes in circuits. It is a means of creating a strategic impact. Theoretically cognitive management has the ability to affect many spherical structures of a company. He took into account several stages of knowledge management (knowledge production, knowledge codification and knowledge transfer and knowledge application) and understood data based on calculations for each parameter. Final conclusions were drawn based on Knowledge Management Index. Data explanation, the Knowledge Management Index (KMI) is very high according to pre-defined rating criteria for understanding and commitment, but requires involvement of top management in the allocation of resources required to initiate and retain knowledge management practice. Arelli Ankitha"The Concept of Knowledge Management its Impact on Indian Companies" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12892.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/12892/the-concept-of-knowledge-management-its-impact-on-indian-companies/arelli-ankitha

CdSe nanoparticles were synthesized using a simple chemical precipitation method at room temperature in different Cd:Se ratios. The nanoparticles were characterized using x-ray diffraction(XRD),high resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM),energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX). XRD pattern reveals that the nanoparticles are in well crystalline Hexagonal phase.The broadening of diffraction peaks indicated the formation of particles in the nanometer size regime.HRSEM images of Cdse nanoparticles of CdSe in different Cd:Se ratios shows different morphologies. The elemental analysis from EDAX shows that the prepared samples are exactly stoichiometric. A. Jesper Anandhi | R. Kanagadurai | A. Mercy | B. Milton Boaz"Synthesis and Characterisation of CDSE Nanoparticles by Chemical Precipitation Method" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12820.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/physics/nanotechnology/12820/synthesis-and-characterisation-of-cdse-nanoparticles-by-chemical-precipitation-method/a-jesper-anandhi

Now a days Short Message Service(SMS) is most popular way to communication for mobile user because it is cheapest mode or version for communication than other mode.SMS is used for transmitting short length msg of around 160 character to different devices such as smart phones, cellular phones, PDAs using standardized communication protocols. The amount of Short Message Service (SMS) spam is increasing. SMS spam should be put into the spam folder, not the inbox. The growth of the mobile phone users has led to a dramatic increase in SMS spam messages. To avoid this problem SMS filtering Techniques are used. Our proposed approach filters SMS spam on an independent mobile phone on a large dataset and acceptable processing time. There are different approaches able to automatically detect and remove most of these messages, and the best-known ones are based on Bayesian decision theory and Support Vector Machines. Riya Mehta | Ankita Gandhi"A Survey: SMS Spam Filtering" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12850.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/12850/a-survey-sms-spam-filtering/riya-mehta

In this proposed system, a customer can view bills when necessary. The main idea of having an Email service is to have better communication with consumers and email is the ideal way to achieve it. When the bill is processed by the system, billing details are sent via email. This is a real time system. Wireless data transmission and receiving technique is used. This will provide an additional facility of wireless meter reading with the same technique and in same cost. This will protect distribution network from power theft done. The power theft detection system is used to detect an unauthorized consumption of electricity from distribution lines. Implementation area of this system is a distribution network of electrical power supply system. The existing system is not able to identify the exact location of consumption or tapping. This system finds out whether the theft is taking place or not. Masoud A. Khatib | Mohiyuddin I. Mahable | Salman S. Maniyar | Prof. Waseem S. Tamboli"IoT based Automatic Electricity bill generation with theft detection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11416.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/11416/iot-based-automatic-electricity-bill-generation-with-theft-detection/masoud-a-khatib

Cohesive soils are well known for their low strength properties. Thus, they are inappropriate for geotechnical works. Soils may be stabilized to increase strength and durability. Stabilization with cement is a common treatment technology. The present study examines the strength of cement stabilized soil. The laboratory tests were carried out in order to study the strength of california bearing ratio (CBR). Nine clayey soils with different properties were mixed with various amounts of cement content (3, 6, 9 and 12%) and compacted at the optimum moisture content and maximum dry density. Soaked or unsoaked condition of soil affects the CBR value. The test results show that unsoaked CBR before stabilization ranges between 2.78% and 10.22% which that of its corresponding soaked samples range between 1.01% and 9.5%. After stabilization, the values of unsoaked CBR range between 3.08% and 47%. The maximum values of unsoaked CBR are within 10.8% to 47%. So it can be used as sub-base condition. The conventional CBR testing method is expensive and time consuming. The laboratory test results were used for the development of regression based model to predict unsoaked and soaked CBR values for natural and cement stabilized soil. Aye Aye Myat | Nyan Myint Kyaw | Htay Win"Prediction Models for Estimation of California Bearing Ratio for Cohesive Soil" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12819.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/12819/prediction-models-for-estimation-of-california-bearing-ratio-for-cohesive-soil/aye-aye-myat

The origin of the Khasis and how they came to settled in these regions is shrouded in mystery. While social scientists believed that the Khasi settlers had connections or a close resemblance with the Chinese and had migrated to the present lands and therefore had Austric links, legends had it that the original seven families or Hynniewtrep descended by a golden ladder from the heavens and decided to stay back on earth and start their settlements. Since the beginning the people were very sure about making these hills their permanent home. They decided upon an elderly person to become some sort of a priest (Lyngdoh Knia) to look after the well-being of the people inhabiting the region. For this selection, the ritual of egg breaking (shat pylleng) was considered to be the best way by which they could find the right person. In the beginning, there was no institution of Syiemship (Kingship), but people comprehended about the need to have at least one leader to look after their welfare. Basan and a Lyngdoh were chosen as leaders to administer the village community and attempted to bring the different villages together. After the Khasis had made their settlements, they decided they would choose among themselves the eldest male member to be their ruler and administrator, the emergence of such States or settlements led to the origin of the institution of Syiemship(Kingship), thus originated the concept of U Syiem (The King). The origin of the Khasi Syiem shows that initially there were three large Syiemships(Kingship) which later increases over time with large and small Syiemships. Syiemships having mythological origin like those of Khyrim, Malngaing and even the Sutnga Syiem were considered divine. The institution of the Khyrim Syiemship dates back to the legend of Ka-Pah-Syntiew. Oral traditions stated that the Hima Shyllong as being of divine origin, and that the ancestress of the clan is a fairy (Puriblei) that lived in a cave called Krem Marai. Ms Ibetlin Kharumnuid"Understanding the Institution of Syiemship(Kingship) in the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya Through Oral Traditions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12792.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/12792/understanding-the-institution-of-syiemshipkingship-in-the-khasi-hills-of-meghalaya-through-oral-traditions/ms-ibetlin-kharumnuid

Cohesive soils are well known for their low strength properties. Thus, they are inappropriate for geotechnical works. Soils may be stabilized to increase strength and durability. Stabilization with cement is a common treatment technology. The present study examines the strength of cement stabilized soil. The laboratory tests were carried out in order to study the strength of california bearing ratio (CBR). Nine clayey soils with different properties were mixed with various amounts of cement content (3, 6, 9 and 12%) and compacted at the optimum moisture content and maximum dry density. Soaked or unsoaked condition of soil affects the CBR value. The test results show that unsoaked CBR before stabilization ranges between 2.78% and 10.22% which that of its corresponding soaked samples range between 1.01% and 9.5%. After stabilization, the values of unsoaked CBR range between 3.08% and 47%. The maximum values of unsoaked CBR are within 10.8% to 47%. So it can be used as sub-base condition. The conventional CBR testing method is expensive and time consuming. The laboratory test results were used for the development of regression based model to predict unsoaked and soaked CBR values for natural and cement stabilized soil. Aye Aye Myat | Nyan Myint Kyaw | Htay Win"Prediction Models for Estimation of California Bearing Ratio for Cohesive Soil" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12819.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/12819/prediction-models-for-estimation-of-california-bearing-ratio-for-cohesive-soil/aye-aye-myat

In an institutional context the word control is traditionally used with financial control. Words like budgets, viviens and audits, and expansion, management, management, imposed by management and status quo. In this perspective, it focuses on the management of numbers with high-level trends for management. However, todays organizations - they are not for profit or non-profit - may not be able to detain themselves with these unhealthy world attitudes. Albert Einstein said, "Counts are not calculated and counts are not counted." It is an important factor for organizations in line with the regulatory requirements of the enterprise and their own moral rules, combined with the increase of multiple shareholders on economic, social, and environmental issues. Also, disclosure requirements will surpass the efficiency of organizations to maintain data. Arelli Ankitha"The Realization and Effectiveness of Management Control Systems in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd12891.pdf https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/12891/the-realization-and-effectiveness-of-management-control-systems-in-india/arelli-ankitha