Crypto currency is variety of digital and virtual currency on a technology is understood as Blockchain. Bitcoin is understood as peer to peer payment network. Bitcoin victimization payment dealing not needed central authority permission. Here all managing and validatory dealing anonymously payment network system. Bitcoin shows new ways that E cash dealing system. E cash send directly to one user to second user. While not interrupted by the another user. Here even have quicker and minimum fees to transfer e cash. Exploitation Bitcoin all the transaction cryptograpically secured. Bitcoin not provide very safe privacy guarantees, payment communication are saved in a public decentralized ledger. Sanket Subhash Mane "Anonymous E-Cash Transaction is using Bitcoin" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30222.pdf

Augmented Reality AR is the technology that overlaps virtual objects onto real world objects. It has three main features the combination of the real world and the virtual world, real time interaction, and 3D registration. The algorithms used to produce graphical images and other sensor based inputs on real world objects uses the camera of your device. The shortest route and graphics information in 3D is not notified in normal maps. To avoid such problems we have developed a 3D virtual environment that gives graphics and contains more information about a particular place. This project is done by using the “UNITY” application, the engine can be used to create three dimensional, two dimensional which helps to view all these graphics and routes in a 3D view. R. Mohana Priya | Subash. R | Yogesh. R | Vignesh. M | Gopi. V "Augmented Reality Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30220.pdf

Artificial Intelligence is not only about the machines that play an authoritative role in humans, but they both are working together. Machines provide the human with the ability of insight and perspective but the machines will not provide the decisive role of supplying judgement and creativity. There is a huge scope of artificial intelligence in this era. The combination of human creativity and technology together results in the excitement that can solve various problems and challenges related to the world. Deepak Kumar "Artificial Intelligence Empowering the Future of Digital Transformation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30287.pdf

The electrical power is a nominal quantity which indicates the performance of the solar panels. It depends on the sunshine and also on the properties of the material used. In this work we are interested in the properties of materials to study the evolution of electrical power as a function of the temperature of the following cells based on Si silicon, InAs indium arsenide and GaAs gallium arsenide . Nfally Dieme | Moustapha Sane | Prince Abdoul Aziz Honadia | Fabé. Idrissa Barro "Effect of Temperature on the Electric Power of Si, InAs and GaAs Based Solar Cells" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30241.pdf

Some puzzles in human life are universal and cut across generations. That is why some of the very issues that boggled the minds of many people several centuries ago continue to baffle many people today. Such problems often attract the attention of scholars and generate debates among them. The meaning of the term ‘history’ and the nature of history in general are certainly some of the sensitive problems that have remained highly debatable among historians and allied scholars. In fact, the debate on “what is history ” has continued without resolution for several centuries. The term ‘history’ has been defined or explained differently by different people at different times and under different circumstances. Though these definitions or explanations have been accepted and used, the lack of unanimity on the part of historians on a common definition places students and teachers of history in a difficult situation concerning what exactly history is. We believe that in the contemporary setting, any definition or explanation given to history must be situated in a framework that is comprehensive enough to make the nature and philosophy of the discipline clear. Using both primary and secondary documents, and employing the multi disciplinary approach, this paper examines some of the important definitions or explanations that have been given to history with the view to constructing a definition or an explanation that is appropriate for history today. In its survey, the study finds that several definitions have been formulated for history over the centuries. It observes, however, that some of the definitions or explanations are inappropriate and unacceptable today in view of their inability to reveal the true nature of history and clarify the philosophy behind the study of the past. In its evaluation and conclusion, the paper appreciates that history has both art and science dimensions, and is also a practice with an avowed philosophy. Taking all these into consideration, the paper then defines or explains history in a context that is comprehensive enough to depict history as a discipline that is concerned not only with the past, but also, and more especially, with the present and the future for the development of society and the various sciences or disciplines. As a result, the study draws attention to the need to promote the serious study of history in schools. Adjei Adjepong "What is History?: The Science of the Past in Perspective" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30301.pdf

IoT caused a revolution in the technological world. Not only is the IoT related to computers, people or cell phones but also to various sensors, actuators, vehicles, and other modern appliances. There are around 14 billion interconnected digital devices across the globe i.e. almost 2 devices per human being on earth. The IoT serves as a medium to connect non living things to the internet to transfer information from one point to another in their community network which automates processes and ultimately makes the life of human beings convenient. The subsequent result of amalgamating internet connectivity with powerful data analysis is a complete change in the way we humans work and live. The most vital characteristics of IoT include connectivity, active engagement, sensors, artificial intelligence, and small device use. All of this creates many challenges that need to be solved to keep this technology to continue expanding. In this paper, we have identified various applications of IoT based on recent technological and business trends and highlighted the existing challenges faced by IoT which need to be addressed considering the exponential acceptance of the concept globally and the way those challenges had been addressed in the past. We have also made a few comments on the way such challenges are being attempted to be resolved now. This paper presents the current status Internet of Things IoT in terms of technical details, and applications. Also, this paper opens a window for future work on the historical approach to study and address IoT challenges. Lubna Alazzawi | Jamal Alotaibi "Insight into IoT Applications and Common Practice Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30286.pdf

This paper examines quality control practices at the Pangasius farm level. The analysis will focus on critical control point CCP for fish quality in order to meet the requirements of processing export companies. For each CCP, the study considered the requirements of processing firms, the benchmark based on the APPU model, and Pangasius farming practices of fishery association and independent farmers. Gaps in quality assurance will be examined in order to point out measures necessary to improve and assure fish quality at farm level. Dr. Le Nguyen Doan Khoi "Examing Quality Control Practices at the Pangasius Farm Level" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30270.pdf

Social Media has wider scope in today’s World. There are over 900 social media sites available in the market. so that the massive information from that sites and problem with that info is storage. It is a popular way for people to expressing their thoughts and feelings and another important aspect in this study is Sentimental Analysis which is a study that include to analyze people’s opinion and importance is to decide the achievement of social network The main aim of this study is to find different technique for analyzing social media information. Jignesh Sunil Naik "Impact of Big Data Analytics on Social Media" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30223.pdf

An increase in population has led to the growth of traffic in India. To ease the traffic situation in the country and make travel convenient for the people, the government has introduced the metro rail in many cities. It is a cheap mode of travel, which helps in reducing the energy consumption, is eco friendly, and is the reason behind the prevention of accidents. The modern design of metro coaches, the stylish appearance of metro stations, and superior comfort facilities are some of the reasons why metro is becoming popular in India. Ashwini Waghmare | Masarrat Khan | Maliha Tabassum | Vishaka Nagarkar | Prof. Tasneem Hasan | Imran Ahmed "Nagpur Metro Indicator" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30305.pdf

The Traffic and Transportation system is big problem in the world. So business intelligence in vehicle and transportation system solve this problem and solution with the help of new technologies. In the computational intelligence in vehicle and transportation system used computer electrical and electronic conversion technology management. Akshay Shrikant Nehre "Business Intelligence (Computational Intelligence in Vehicle and Transportation System)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30226.pdf

In the last few decades there has been a great progress in the understanding and armamentarium of contraception many new ones have been developed. Some of the contraceptives are suitable at an individual level but at community level still the ideal contraceptive is elusive, the one which would cater to most of the couples. Couples need contraception throughout their reproductive years initially it is required for delaying first pregnancy and later on for spacing and finally permanent methods when the family is complete. A pre experimental study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching program on knowledge of immediate postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices PPIUCD among antenatal mothers in selected community areas, Dehradun. An evaluative research approach with one group pretest and post test Pre experimental design was used for this study. The sample consisted of 30 Antenatal mothers in selected community areas of Dehradun. They were selected by Non Probability purposive sampling technique. A structured knowledge questionnaire was used for the data collection. Data was analyzed and interpreted by using descriptive and inferential statistics. It shows that the enhancement of knowledge level 54.57 percent in the aspect of immediate PPIUCD with the pretest mean percentage 22.53 and post test mean percentage 77.1 . The paired t test value for immediate PPIUCD knowledge was 51.19 which suggest significant at P 0.05 level, Hence stated research hypothesis H1 was accepted. The demographic variable such as Educational status, Occupation and Monthly income shows statistical significant association with the pretest level of knowledge. Hence research hypothesis H2 was accepted. The results show that the “Antenatal mothers knowledge level improved after implementation of the planned teaching program on immediate PPIUCD and the study indicates that the PTP is an effective method in improving moderate to adequate level of knowledge regarding health topics to the present day society where much attention is given to health promotion rather than treating the disease after acquiring it. Mrs. Heena "Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Program on Knowledge of Immediate Postpartum Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices (PPIUCD) among Antenatal Mothers in Selected Community Areas, Dehradun" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30306.pdf

Globalization has not only ushered in tremendous changes in the global economic and political arena, it has turned the world into a global village. This is to the extent that event in one part of the world replicates itself in other parts. Of note is the introduction and use of forensics in criminal justice system which has taken roots in some nations of the world while its advantages are yet to be fully utilized in some developing nations of Africa, particularly in Nigeria. This study therefore argued that forensic science, particularly forensic facial image comparison or identification, is now a common method of technology adopted in the administration of criminal justice as well as in the detection of crimes that would have been ordinarily difficult to unravel. The study, thus, situated the challenges or failures of unravelling some of the crimes, murders and assassinations committed in Nigeria in recent years to underutilization of forensics by the law enforcement agency, i.e., the police, in its investigations. The study sees this as one of the factors that rendered the country’s criminal justice system ineffective in prosecuting an alleged offender and exonerating the innocent. This study adopted the historical and explorative research designs in its methodological component. This means that the study relied on secondary sources of data via textbooks, journal articles, official documents and internet sources for relevant literatures. The study proffered some strategies that would improve forensic techniques, particularly forensic facial image comparison identification, which can be used to boost the criminal justice system in Nigeria. Oluka, Nduka Lucas | Igwe, Elijah Onyedikachi | Ativie, C. Ailende "Roles, Benefits and Challenges of Forensic Facial Image Comparison and the Nigerian Criminal Justice System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30523.pdf

In daily aspects of our life safety and security are the two major concerns. Nowadays the scenario that we come across in many cases of human deaths and severe injuries to people is because of two wheeler road accidents. For every four minutes there is one death being reported in India. According to the World Health Organization, we have identified that 40 percent of the deaths and 70 percent of severe injuries can be reduced if bike rider wears the helmet. There are areas around the world where the traffic of people is less. In such a situation, rider’s loss their lives. On considering these factors, no proper methodologies have been implemented to avoid accidents that are caused due to alcohol consumption and unconscious riding. The helmet includes sensors which ensure if the one who is driving the two wheeler is a sober and also checks if the rider is conscious or not. With the help of alcohol sensor MQ3, we check the alcohol consumption. If detected details of the vehicle is send which includes the vehicle registration number and rider details is send to the authorizes officials. For this a database is implemented. After sleep detection using heart rate sensor, if found to be unconscious the rider is alerted with a beep sound. Thus this helmet not only ensures safe riding but also recognizes the condition of a rider for safe riding. Midlaj Ali P | Nimisha Krishnaji | Swapna Shakkeer P | Krishnadas J "Smart Helmet: Alcohol Detection and Sleep Alert" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30435.pdf

Leadership is always being an area to probe since ages. Leadership perspectives are found different continuously not only with ages but also with different category and type of organizations, leaderships has been a study with humungous dynamism. The way environment and organizations are changing, the challenges of leadership have also changed and new perspectives have taken place in industry related to leadership concept. This study is focused on understanding the influence through emotional intelligence on leadership effectiveness in today’s time. The paper helps in understanding the role of emotional intelligence on leadership effectiveness. The study is conducted in service organization of Pune and Mumbai. Only banks, education, retail and IT service leaders are considered for collection of data. The data is analysed by using correlation and regression analysis. The study found that emotional intelligence is highly correlated with leadership effectiveness and it is essential for any organization of service sector to have leaders with emotional intelligenece for effective performance of organization. Swati John "Role of Emotional Intelligence in Leadership Effectiveness in Service Sector" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30573.pdf

Indian economy is one of the world’s fastest growing economies with special growth of banking sector in the past few decades. Banking sector is the backbone of any economy. The Indian banking sector has experienced considerable growth since the introduction of financial sector reforms and liberalisation of economy in 1991. Though the banking industry is well regulated by Reserve Bank of India, still the sector suffers from financial distress. This study endeavours to cover banking frauds. In this article, author analyses the current financial difficulties in the banking sector due to the scams and frauds. The report discusses about the case of mounting Non performing assets in past few years across Indian scheduled public sector banks. Majority of the banks in India are facing the problems of low lending rate and nonperforming assets. Scams and non payment of the loans by the influential and wilful defaulters are one of the major problems for the banks at present. The author suggests certain measures to reduce banking sector frauds. Mrs Sunindita Pan "Analysis of Frauds in Indian Banking Sector" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30238.pdf

BIG IT Every organization operates for the aim of achieving some goals and objective .to facilitate that, corporation’s worker and unitize resources like man, money, machine and material. Force coming up with is that the commencement stage in force management, that is formed form coming up with future wants for the staff, coming up with for supply of such staff before taking step to match provide and demand. Force coming up with involves a stock taking of the men and its skills statement the long run demand and provide of skill and medicine approach in order that change may be created to fulfill structure and our country objectives. The essence of the rationale for any imbalance between the provision of and demand for force. Sowndarya R | S Mohammed Al Basidh "A Study on the Impact of Manpower Planning with Special Reference to in Big it at Kumbakonam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30618.pdf

In this digital era every country try to dominate each other for that they focus on industry growth, but in this rapid growth of industry we forgot this rapid growth can harm nature. This chemical plant can emit harmful chemical that to dangers to breathing this air. To overcome this issue we created system that can measure air pollution with help of harmful gas, this massive pollution can harm every living being in upcoming years. In this we use IOT technology to obtain data from sensor, this sensor sense toxic gas like CO2, SO2 and CO also grabbed high decibel sound. This data we can see without visiting actual location for that we have mobile application in which we get notify by the system and its report. Vaibhav Dinkar Shinde "IOT Based Air & Sound Pollution Monitoring System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30310.pdf

This investigation ascertained the reason for the recent preference of salesgirls over apprentice by Igbo small and medium business owners in Anambra State, Nigeria. The study investigated 1330 small and medium business owners in two major markets in Onitsha and Nnewi, Anambra State, through descriptive survey research. Mean statistics were used as a yardstick and a threshold of 3.00 as the acceptance region and less than 3 as rejection region. Findings revealed numerous reasons for preference of salesgirls over apprentice by owners of small medium scale businesses in some major markets in Onitsha and Nnewi, Anambra State. Among the reasons are that salesgirls attract more customers than an apprentice, apprentice lures their customers after setting them up in business, that salesgirls are less corrupt than apprentice etc. The study recommended that the engagement of more apprentices than salesgirls should be encouraged. The implications of the findings among others show that Igbo businesses will not outlive more than two decades and pervasiveness of their businesses will start shrinking shortly. Osita, Fabian Chinedu | Maduka Olisaemeka, D | Nkechi Chukwuemeka-Onuzulike "Attitude and Practices of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) Owners towards Apprenticeship in Major Markets in Anambra State, Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30564.pdf

The estuarine clam, Meretrix meretrix was exposed to predetermined seasonal sublethal and lethal concentrations of CdCl2, 2½ H2O for 96 hrs. Experiments were conducted during summer, monsoon and winter by keeping control group of clams. Estuarine water parameters like temperature, pH, salinity, rainfall and dissolved oxygen were recorded. In the present study, it is found that, it has significant influence on rate of oxygen consumption and toxicity of cadmium chloride. During summer, clams from LC0 and LC50 group were treated with 1.1ppm and 1.8 ppm respectively. During monsoon LC0 and LC50 group were treated with 1.6 ppm and 2.0 ppm respectively. During winter clams from LC0 and LC50 group were exposed to 1.4 ppm and 2.1 ppm cadmium chloride respectively. During summer, as compared to control group, there were 3.83, 17.04, 16.77 and 10.63 increase in oxygen uptake at the end of 24, 36, 48, and 60 hrs. There were 0.35, 4.97 and 21.75 decrease at the end of 48, 72, 84 and 96 hrs. Moreover, similar trend of oxygen consumption was observed in LC0 and LC50 .group of clams in winter and monsoon season. During monsoon and winter clams from control group showed similar trend of oxygen uptake with less significant fluctuations. Clams from control group and LC0 and LC50 group showed less oxygen consumption during monsoon than summer and winter. Sanjay Kumbhar "Study of Seasonal Variations in Oxygen Consumption of Estuarine Clam, Meretrix Meretrix (Linnaeus, 1758) after Acute Exposure of Cadmium Chloride" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30543.pdf

Concrete is one of the most widely recognized development material for the most part delivered by utilizing locally accessible ingredients. This paper investigates the study of workability, mechanical properties and finite element method to investigations of reinforced cement concrete RCC with fibre reinforced concrete FRC and containing admixture of conplast SP430 was used. Fibre reinforced concrete is gaining attentionto improve the performance of concrete. Experiments were conducted to study the effect of various fibres on the strength parameters of reinforced cement concrete with fibre reinforced concrete. Three types of concrete were prepared, out of which, the first type was prepare by adding polypropylene fibre in concrete proportion of 0.25 , and 0.3 , the second type was prepared by inclusion of nylon fibre in concrete proportion of 0.25 , and 0.3 , the third was carried out by adding Basalt fibre in the ratio of 0.5 in concrete mix. All the three concrete mixes are prepared with plain M30 grade concrete. The fresh properties like slump cone test are carried out to evaluate the workability of three concrete mixes. The hardened properties like compressive strength, tensile strength and flexural behavior are performed to work out the strength parameter using different proportions of various fibres incorporated in concrete. The experimental results are analyzed by using finite element analysis package ANSYS to predict the mechanical property of composite. V. Vishali | A. Baskar "Comparison between Reinforced Cement Concrete and Fibre Reinforced Beam using Finite Element Method" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30539.pdf

Cleft palate and cleft lip end result when facial structures which are developing in an unborn child do not close absolutely. Individual with cleft palate shows deviant speech characteristics due to the presence of velopharyngeal dysfunction. This velopharyngeal dysfunction causes nasalized voice stops in cleft palate. The detection of nasalized voice stops is considered in important during the diagnosis and speech therapy of individuals with CP. There are several methods used for the detection of nasalized voice stops. The purpose of this report is to provide a survey of research related to nasalized voiced stops in cleft palate speech detection methods. Jihan N. K | Sreevarsha. V "A Review on Detection of Nasalized Voiced Stops in Cleft Palate Speech" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30536.pdf

In the last few decades, the pharmaceutical industry has been rapidly progressing by focussing on various aspects of formulation and analytical development such as product Quality, Safety, and Efficacy. It is reflected through the increase in number of product development by the increased use of scientific tools such as QbD Quality by Design and PAT Process Analytical Technology . ICH guidelines Q8 to Q11 have specified QbD implementation in API synthetic process and also in formulation as well as analytical development. QbD has earned considerable reputation by formulation developers. It has enhanced the inculcation of scientific outlook and assessment of risks at an early stage. In this review, we have focussed on the implementation AQbD for API synthetic process and analytical methods development. AQbD key tools are identification of ATP Analytical Target Profile , CQA Critical Quality Attributes with risk assessment, and, MODR method operable design region . AQbD intends to provide product with highest quality through the minimisation of risks and also by providing good input for PAT approach. Thus, AQbD can act as an effective method towards innovative approach of Analytical Method Development along with meeting the necessary desired specifications. Bhosale Abhilash | Darekar Shubhangi | Dr. V. U Barge | Dr. Ashok Bhosale "Analytical Quality by Design: Concise Review on Approach to Enhanced Analytical Method Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30574.pdf

Diversity brings multi ethnic, multi racial and multi cultural perspective to organizations because the concept creates awareness of diverse populations both in workplaces and commercial markets. Broadly view, the objective of the study is to investigate if there are any significant differences of diversity management on Employees Engagement in Nigerian Universities. Specifically, the study is ought to explore the differences in the Nature of Relationship between Cultural Synergy and Employees Promotion among Universities in North Central Nigeria. A survey design was employed and the population comprises of Nine 9 selected universities that cut across the three 3 states under study. However, a sample size of 399 was determined using Taro Yamane sample size technique. Equality allocation format is shared among the three states under study hence 133 copies of questionnaires are distributed among each state. In return, 378 copies of questionnaire representing 95 of it is filled, returned and therefore used for the entire analysis. Descriptive statistics was use to test the mean differences while Kruskal Wallis test was used to test the hypotheses. Findings reviewed that all the significance levels are within 1 , indicating that there is no significant difference in the nature of relationship between cultural synergy and employee promotion. It was recommended that universities in the north central can be compared towards cultural synergy and employees’ promotions are guided by the same principles. This by implication implies that universities has standard of operations which are put into practice be it public or privates since they are being control by a central body called the National University Commission and public employments are still being controlled by the character commission. Nnabuife Ezimma K. | Madu Ikemefuna "Diversity Management and Employee Engagement: A Comparative Analysis of Tertiary Institutions In North Central Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30283.pdf

A deep neural network detector for SM MIMO has been proposed. Its detection principle is deep learning. For this a neural network must be trained first, and then used for detection purpose. It doesn’t need any channel model and instantaneous channel state information CSI . It can provide better bit error performance compared with conventional viterbi detector VD and also it can detect any length of sequences. For a MIMO system, the channel estimation complexity can be avoided. It can detect in real time as arrives the receiver. The main benefit is it can be used where the channel model is difficult to design and also the channel is continuously varying with time. Ruksana. P | Radhika. P "Review of Deep Neural Network Detectors in SM-MIMO System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30535.pdf

The study examined local government reforms as instrument for national development in Nigeria using qualitative data that rely on content analysis of extant literature that supports the aim of establishing and reforming the local government as the third tier of government to act as a veritable instrument for national development in Nigeria. However, available empirical literature has argued that despite the important role of local government as the third tier of government and an instrument of development, there is a glaring evidence of serious inadequacies. They posits that the current state of Local Government in Nigeria is characterized by unbridled interference of the State Government which is quite dismal largely due to poor management of resources, lack of autonomy, inadequate local leadership among others. Thus, to realize fully the intended development using Local governments as instrument, Local governments should be democratized and adequate measures provided to check the siphoning tendencies of its managements. Ezeozue, Chidozie "Local Government Reforms as Instrument for National Development in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30331.pdf

These days, shopping has become a significant job in our economic activity. Fundamentally, Innovation in innovation is pointed towards making everyday existence of individuals simpler and quicker. The paper presents a smart trolley that is of extraordinary use for shopping at the supermarkets helping the challenges like holding up in huge lines at the payment counter, hauling the trolley all through the shopping time and figuring them the all out cost of the things taken, subsequently giving the speediest shopping experience. This venture portrays how to construct a computerized and efficient framework for the universe of retail which will make shopping experience rash, client agreeable and secure. Along these lines, this has brought about huge groups at shopping centers which have prompted long queues at the charging counter in light of the fact that the clerk needs to examine each item thing and afterward enter it into the charging record. The overall charging framework is a piece tedious. Poovarasan. P | Rishi Vishvaa. N | Siva Kumar. D | Mr. D. Satheesh Kumar "Smart Trolley for Billing in Super Market using AOT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30167.pdf

Food fraud is a major problem with all food and drink businesses. It has become a global problem of increasing importance. Fraud may be regarded as the intentional misrepresentation of fact by one person or an organization. Food fraud is the deliberate alteration of food. It is widely accepted in the food industry as illegal deception for economic gain using food. The most common types of food fraud include deliberate substitution, misrepresentation or mislabeling, adulteration, stolen goods, tampering, diversion, smuggling, and concealment. All these types of fraud have the potential to seriously endanger food quality and safety. They can also cause direct or indirect threats to public health. This provides a primer on food fraud. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Tolulope J. Ashaolu | Sarhan M. Musa "Food Fraud: A Primer" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30319.pdf

In the contemporary world, the technologies are sharply developed, but still the hygiene in our country is under hazards. The abstract of project is to provide clean and hygienic toilets or washrooms. All the public toilets should be clean and hygienic means disease free. In our country, government has introduced the scheme called “Swachh Bharat” Clean India so keeping the toilets clean is the one of the objective of Clean India Scheme. Our proposed solution can contribute to raise the clean India project. In future, it can play the major role in Clean India scheme. The existing system focus on detecting the dirt in the toilets. In our proposed system, we have focus on keeping clean toilets, observing the sweeper’s working activities. It can avoid many diseases and may create the awareness among people about the Toilet management. Therefore, our solution is used to have safe and hygienic toilets. The proposed system is based on IOT and using different sensors like smell sensor, IR sensor, ultra sonic sensor, RFID reader. By using these sensors, we can create the smart toilets. Ms. Nayana B. Chide | Mr. Nilesh P. Bobade "IoT Based Smart Washroom using Automated Sensor" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30544.pdf

Modular approach in teaching has been a buzzword in our educational system. This paper ascertained the effectiveness of Modular Teaching Approach in teaching Grade 10 Science at Maximino Noel Memorial National High School. Quasi experimental and Purposive sampling was utilized. Data were collected through pre test and post test using the learning module in Science 10 prescribed by the Department of Education. Data obtain using frequency count, percentage, mean and standard deviation and t test for the significant difference. Results revealed that the performance of the Grade 10 students during the pre test in the following competencies describing the distribution of active volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and major mountain belts distinguishing the different types of plate boundaries and explaining the different processes that occur along the plate boundaries, was described as Beginning. However, after using the Modular Teaching Approach, the post test performance of the students on the aforementioned competencies increased significantly and was described as Proficient. This indicated that the approach evidently showed positive results and displayed a vital connection in increasing students’ academic achievement. Thus, enhanced learning module was proposed as instructional intervention in improving students’ performance in Science 10. Marsha R. Valencia "Modular Approach in Teaching Science 10" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30318.pdf

Smartphone usage has been increased dramatically which helps in easy communication but in another side it also affect the health of users if not used in healthy way. Aims The aim of the study was to assess the uses of smartphone by adolescents and its effects on their health. Setting and design Study was conducted in a private school of Doiwala, Dehradun and the design was descriptive survey design. Methodology 154 adolescents 11th and 12th class were selected through purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by administering questionnaire to the participants. Tool consist baseline data, rating scale for uses of smartphone and self reported checklist to assess health effects. Statistical analysis The data was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics such as frequency, percentage distribution and chi square. Results The result shows that 11 adolescents were excessive users of smartphone. 81.3 adolescents uses their smartphone for approx one to four hours daily. More than half adolescents were using internet, among them around 24.5 adolescents had their account on social media. Regarding effect on health, most common complaint was headache 61 followed by eye discomforts 44 , neck pain 43 , and wrist pain 41.6 . Conclusion Study concludes that use of smartphone affects health of adolescents and also has an impact on their study and physical activities so adolescents should be encouraged for healthy use of smartphone to gain maximum benefits of gadget. Mr. Moirangthem Binanda Singh | Dr. Vandana Chauhan | Mr. Atul Kumar "Smartphone Uses and its Effects on Health of Adolescents" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30296.pdf

Molecular imprinting technology MIT , also called as molecular template technology, it is a novel and innovative technology use in material chemistry, polymer chemistry, biochemistry, and other different approaches. Molecularly imprinted fluorescence sensor MIFs , a technique used to know the unique and selective capability of 3 dimensional cross linked polymer called the molecularly imprinted polymers MIPs . The MIPs has wide variety of applicability, correct plasticity, stability, excessive selectivity and their inner recognition sites can be selectively combined with template molecules to obtain selective detection. Molecularly imprinted fluorescence sensor MIFs carries fluorescent substance into molecularly imprinted polymer synthesis and transforms the binding sites between target molecules and molecularly imprinted materials into detected or readable fluorescence signals. This sensor shows the advantages of excessive sensitivity and selectively of fluorescence detection. Molecular imprinting materials shows research significance and broad application prospects. This review gives importance on progress in the construction and application of MIFs turned into reviewed with emphasis on the practice principle, detection methods, and molecular recognition mechanism widely used for food analysis. Jaya P Ambhore | Vaibhav S Adhao | Rameshwar S Cheke "Molecularly Imprinted Polymer-Based Fluorescent Sensors: A Promising Tool for Food and Environment Analysis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30560.pdf

As markets grow from local to global, food supply chains become complex distribution systems and pose the challenge of safeguarding our food supply. Food fraud is an emerging global problem with wide range of economic, social, health, and environmental impacts. It is committed when food is placed on the market with the intention of deceiving the customer, for financial gain. There are essentially two main types of food fraud the sale of food that is potentially harmful, and the deliberate mislabelling of food. The goal of this paper is to present the general understanding of food fraud concept by the food industry at large, not just within the United States but globally. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Tolulope J. Ashaolu | Sarhan M. Musa "Global Food Fraud: A Primer" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30320.pdf

The whole world is under the threatens of respiratory disease caused by infections of coronavirus. The latest threat to global health is the ongoing outbreak of the respiratory disease that was recently given the name Coronavirus Disease This article trying to focus on the current outbreak of and explores the epidemiology, causes, clinical manifestation and diagnosis, and prevention and control of the novel coronavirus. The aim of this article to provide valid and reliable information and increasing awareness about the COVID 19. Sameer Pawar | Sayali Budhwant | Ketan Shinde | Ashwini Sable "COVID-19: A Scoping Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30567.pdf

In todays era, mobile phones have become a basic part of our day to day lives and their phone side to excessive use of mobile phones leads to early drainage of mobile phones batteries which have been a great issue. The mobile talk time and battery stand by varies in every mobile phone and it depends upon its battery manufacturer. This proposes mid to facilitate the recharging of mobile batteries easily to the extent that the phone battery will get recharge wireless via cellular communication. This means that whenever the user is on call, the phone will charge automatically. This technology is an application of RF energy harvesting. Since the availability of RF energy in our surroundings is abundant. In earlier times too, it was a belief that wireless charging replaces wires and cables like how Bluetooth and Wi Fi have modernized personal communication. The prevailing methods of wireless charging highly depend upon the concept of inductive and resonance coupling using the electromagnetic field that transfers energy from the transmitter to the receiver. The main focus of this proposed solution is to design a system that recharges the mobile phone batteries via cellular communication and independent of their battery manufacturer and type of cables and wires used for a particular USB port. This entire process is done by the employment of microwaves and RF energy harvesting in an eco friendly way. The microwave signal is transmitted from the high power microwave generator Magnetor which acts as a transmitter with the help of a slotted waveguide antenna and transmits the power along with the message signal at a frequency up to 2.45GHz. With this advancement, there is some minimal addition to the hardware design of the mobile handset. It includes the addition of a Rectenna which is a mesh network of rectifying diode, rectifying filter, and sensor circuitry. Further, the advantages, limitations and drawbacks and future improvements associated with wireless charging of mobile phones are discussed in this paper. Ruchika Sharma | Manisha Kumawat "Wireless Charging Solution of Mobile Phone Batteries using Microwaves via Cellular Communication" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30575.pdf v

This study examined the determinants of agricultural innovations adoption among cooperative and non cooperative farmers in Imo State, Nigeria. The research design used in this study is descriptive survey research design. The area of study was Imo State, and data were gotten from the three zones, namely, Orlu, Owerri and Okigwe. Data were generated from a total population of 1184 registered cooperatives and non cooperative farmers. Using Taro Yamane formula, a total of 464 respondents were selected from both cooperative and non cooperative farmers. Questionnaire was the instrument of data collection. Descriptive statistics and one way Analysis of Variance ANOVA were employed to address the research questions and to test the promulgated hypothesis. The findings revealed that important determinant of adoption include educational level, annual income, farm experience, frequency of contact, cooperative membership, price of the produce, type of media used, government policy, availability of success stories, frequency of training, attitude to novel ideas, household size, extent of livelihood diversification, availability of markets and parents occupation. Determinants of agricultural innovation adoption were also the same for cooperative and non cooperative farmers. Based on the findings made in the study, the study recommends that cooperative extension services need to be revolutionalized and given adequate attention. This can be achieved by developing new framework for cooperative extension and forging a common ground for both cooperative and agricultural extension work. Apart from recruitment and deployment of competent and well motivated staff, there is the need for provision of work gadget and work tools that are in tune with technological changes. Supervision and retraining of extension staff should also become a priority. Michael, Maureen Chinenye | Ojiagu, Nkechi Cordelia | Umebali, E. Emmanuel "Determinants of Agricultural Innovations Adoption among Cooperative and Non-Cooperative Farmers in Imo State, Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30329.pdf

This study examined the influence of entrepreneurs level of education on the performance of medium enterprises in automobile industry in Anambra State, Nigeria. The study made use of a sample of 300 respondents out of which 298 responded to the questionnaire. The data were collected through questionnaire and were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression technique of the Ordinary Least Square OLS . Findings from the t test of the hypotheses revealed that with the exception of professional certification which was not significant, all the coefficients apprenticeship training, tertiary education and mentoring significantly influenced the performance of medium enterprises in the automobile industry in Anambra State. The study therefore recommends that that there is a need for the development of supervised apprenticeship training programme by the agency regulating medium enterprises since apprenticeship training programme has been found to significantly influence the performance of medium enterprises in automobile industry. The entrepreneurs need to improve on their tertiary education and professional certification. This will give them comparative advantages in automobile industry and also influence their investment decision. The entrepreneurs should also strive to be properly mentored especially during their apprenticeship training. This will help enhance their business initiative in the competitive automobile industry. Edokobi, Tonna David | Okoli, Ngozika Nkeiruka | Akwaeze, Emeka Alex "Entrepreneurs’ Level of Education and Performance of Medium Enterprises in Automobile Industry, Anambra State, Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30330.pdf

Patient safety is an increasingly visible and important mission for attention to improving process related to patient identification and specimen labelling is a paid by accreditation and regulatory organizations because errors in Radiology, Cardiology, Laboratory areas patient safety are common and avoidable through improvement in total testing process. It helps to described things in short phase. The pre analytical phase of laboratory, radiology, cardiology, testing important process such as Radiology Requisition Forms RRF , Cardiology Requisition Forms CRF , and Laboratory Requisition Forms LRF followed a non compliance identification of during NABL and NABH, surveillance audit. Wrong patient s error can occurs in every aspect of patient diagnostics and treatment. The finding s are also expected to pave way for future research work. Dr. V. Uma | R. Keerthana "A Study on Effectiveness of Diagnostics Practices to Reduce Specimen Labeling Error with Respect to Radiology, Cardiology and Laboratory, in One of the Leading Hospitals in Coimbatore" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30582.pdf

The application of data mining is visible in fields like commerce, e business, and trade. The medical fields are rich in information but the knowledge is still weak. Data wealth is high in the medical field. But there is a lack of analytic tools to analyze trends in data. Here we implement a hospital management software in order to computerize the front office workflow and it implements Predictive models for the diseases using machine learning algorithms. The front office management deals with the collection of patient information and diagnosis details etc. Traditionally all these works were done manually and using this software we can digitalize the entire operations. We are implementing this hospital management software and predictive models in Ayurveda. As the initial step, we are implementing a predictive model for Arthritis, by analyzing Rheumatoid Factor RF , age and symptoms of the patient. There are five types of arthritis Gout, Rheumatoid arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Psoriatic arthritis, and Juvenile arthritis. The age, RF value, and age determine the type of arthritis the person possesses. Rheumatoid factor is an antibody that can be detected in the blood of a person who has arthritis. We use six machine learning algorithms here. They are SVM, CART, Linear Regression, KNN, Naïve Bayes, Linear Discriminant analysis. Rinsy R | Vrindha Vinoj | Kenas Jose "Hospital Management Software with Arthritis Prediction in Ayurveda" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30594.pdf

External environment is a firm’s aggregate of factors, exogenous to the organization that may have potential to affect organizational performance. The main objective of the study was to examine the effect of external environmental factors on organizational productivity in oil service firms in Port Harcourt, River State. Resource dependency theory was employed as the theoretical framework for the study. The study adopted survey research design. The population of the work constituted 1875 employees from 20 randomly selected oil service firms. The sample size for the study was 330 arrived at using Taro Yamane formula. The data generated through questionnaire were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The findings revealed that technological factors have significant effect on organizational productivity and that political factors have significant effect on organizational productivity. The study further indicated that economic factors have significant effect on organizational productivity and that socio cultural factors have significant effect on organizational productivity. It was therefore concluded that external environmental factors have significant effect on organizational productivity in oil servicing firms in Port Harcourt. The study recommended among other things that oil service firms should be proactive in dealing with the changes and trends in external environmental environment. Njideka Phina Onyekwelu | Nnabugwu Obiageli Chinwe "External Environmental Factors and Organizational Productivity in Selected Oil Service Firms in Port Harcourt" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30563.pdf

This study examined Entrepreneur’s level of management skills and performance of Small and Medium Enterprises SMEs in the automobile industry Evidence from Anambra State, Nigeria. The study modelled the effect of entrepreneur’s planning skills, entrepreneur’s human resource management skills, entrepreneur’s logistics management skills, entrepreneur’s management information skills, entrepreneur’s quality assurance skills, entrepreneur’s financial management skills and entrepreneur’s monitoring and evaluation skills on the performance of automobile industry using an econometric regression model of the Ordinary Least Square OLS . The population of the study consists of 2698 registered SMEs in the automobile industry in the state. A sample of 384 was determined using Taro Yamani formula. Out of the 384 respondents sampled only 378 responded and were used for the analysis. Findings revealed that Planning Skills, HRM skills, Logistics Management Skills, Management Information Skills, Quality Assurance Skills, Financial Management Skills and Monitoring and Evaluation Skills are significant determinant of performance of SMEs in Automobile Industry. The study therefore recommends that upcoming entrepreneurs should strive to acquire planning skills if it is not innate in them. This is because people with entrepreneurial planning skills tend to have high productivity or creativity and ability to correctly calculate the time it will take to do a determined task. Practicing and intending entrepreneurs should be trained on human resource management. This is because a good human resource manager can acquire or hires competent human resources and also can set out training required to develop skills among others. Onwuteaka, Ifeoma Cecilia | Ezeanolue, Uju Scholastica | Okoli, Ikechukwu Moses "Entrepreneur’s Level of Management Skills and Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMES) in the Automobile Industry: Evidence from Anambra State, Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30332.pdf

The article takes into an account of the extraction of different types of biochemical analysis of Pigeon pea with an insecticide Tafgor in a laboratory condition. Pigeon pea is a perennial tropical legume grown mainly in India. It belongs to the family Fabaceae. More than any other legumes adapted to the region, Pigeon pea uniquely combines optimal nutritional profiles and high tolerance to environmental stresses, high biomass productivity. Environmental stresses play a crucial role in the productivity, survival and reproductive biology of plants and crops. They result in diminish and loss of crop production. Dimethoate is a widely used organophosphate and acaricide. TAFGOR insecticide Dimethoate , used as a test chemical, was guaranteed at reagent from Rallis limited, India. First stock solution was prepared by dissolving 1g. of test chemical in 1L of distilled water. we have chosen only 8 concentrations control,50,100,200,400,600,800,1000 for biochemical analysis. This experiment is done under laboratory conditions with sowing 10 seeds in 8 germination bowls which contain 200 gm. of soil and sand 3 1 . The following day, after the exposure of seeds to light, there is rapid elongation of radicle and plumule. The percentage of amino acid content in root and shoot increases at 200 PPM and then decreases at 1000 PPM. The percentage of sugar in root and shoot increases at 400 PPM but decreases at 1000 PPM is 204.70 .and 51.71 . The percentage of protein of shoot is at 400 PPM increases but at 1000 PPM it decreases up to 56.81 . Similarly, in root the percentage of protein decreases at 200 PPM and at 1000 PPM it is 52.94 . At 200 PPM and 1000 PPM the percentage of DNA are 822.99 and 461.38 respectively. Similarly, in root, the percentage of DNA at 200 PPM is 373.42 and at 1000 PPM, it is 209.35 . Due to positive effect, at first it increases to the 200 PPM and after that it decreases due to more toxic effect. At 200 PPM and 1000 PPM the percentage of RNA are 117.01 and 96.35 respectively. Similarly, in root the percentage of RNA is 121.25 and at 1000 PPM it is 82.72 . Due to positive toxicity at first it increases to the 200 PPM and after that it decreases due to more toxic effect. The percentage of the biochemical contents increases from control to 200 or 400 PPM and then the percentage becomes lesser due to more toxic effect. Dr. Rasmita Padhy | Ashutosh Panigrahy | Ankita Mohapatra "Biochemical Analysis of a Leguminous Crop (Cajanus Cajan L.) with an Insecticide (TAFGOR)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30555.pdf

This study assessed the effect of intellectual capital on the profitability of Nigerian deposit money banks. The specific objectives are To ascertain the effect of Structural Capital Efficiency SCE on the profitability of Nigerian deposit money banks to determine the effect of Human Capital Efficiency Coefficient HCE on the profitability of Nigerian deposit money banks and to examine the effect of Capital Employed Efficiency Coefficient CEE on the profitability in Nigerian deposit money banks. The study adopted Ex post Facto research design. The study used sample of fifteen 15 Nigerian deposit money banks quoted on the Nigerian Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2018 The data for the study was collected from annual reports and accounts of the deposit money banks quoted on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Regression analysis was employed to test the formulated hypotheses with the aid of e view version 9.0. The study revealed that Structural Capital Efficiency SCE has positive significant effect on the profitability of Nigerian deposit money banks. The study also revealed that Human Capital Efficiency Coefficient HCE has positive effect on the profitability of Nigerian deposit money banks, but is not statistically significant. In addition, Capital Employed Efficiency Coefficient CEE has positive effect on the profitability of Nigerian deposit money banks, but is not statistically significant. The study therefore recommended among others that Banks in Nigeria especially the Deposit Money Banks should adopt an intellectual capital strategy. This can be done by banks adding the position of Chief Intellectual Capital Management Officer CICMO on their organizational chart to help in structuring relevant strategies and policies on how to obtain and best utilize the required resources underlying IC. Okeke, Ifeanyi V | Udeh Francis N "Effect of Intellectual Capital on the Profitability of Nigerian Deposit Money Banks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30333.pdf

Bhatye estuary, Ratnagiri is known for its mussel and clam fishery. Clam fishery is primarily supported by Meretrix meretrix, Katelysia opima and Paphia laterisulea. The clam fishery lasts for about 8 – 10 months. During lean period of open sea fishery, it provides protein rich food and livelihood to local population... Its shells are utilized as raw material in lime and cement cottage industries. Considering its food and economic value they are over exploited. In the present study, economic and food value of clams, clam fishery, management and conservation aspects are discussed. Sanjay Kumbhar "Prospectives and Problems of Conservation, Development and Management of Clam Resource in the Bhatye Estuary Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30593.pdf

A Fileless Ransomware is a new type of ransomware primarily follows the mechanism of both ransomware and fileless malware. Detecting and Defending these kinds of attacks becoming a great obstacle for IT firms. Cybercriminals found a new way of extorting ransom with vicious methods mainly from big organizations, government, Telecom Industry and many more. Traditional AV Engines are not able to defend Fileless Malware. This paper describes the mechanism of both ransomware and fileless malware, the working of fileless ransomware, what are the possible attack vectors of fileless ransomware, variations of fileless ransomware and their instances, Prevention methods and recommendation to defend against Fileless ransomware. Krishna B L "Comparative Study of Fileless Ransomware" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30600.pdf

Now a days, the application of waste material usage in building materials has increased effectively. Copper slag is a by product created during the copper smelting and refining process. This material represents a popular alternative to sand. Natural sand is used from river bed for all construction stage. Decreasing natural resources create the environmental issues and hence restriction on sand resulted in scarcity and increased in its cost. After long investigation industries and investigator all over the world to explore the possible utilization of copper slag. This paper mainly shows the corrosion in concrete by using copper slag and preventive measures from corrosion. In this project M30 grade of concrete is used. Two different types of corrosion inhibitors were used calcium nitrate and concare . The influence of copper slag on concrete was investigated with respect to the properties of concrete in the fresh state workability and hardened state mechanical properties and durability . Strength properties of concrete increased 40 replacement of fine aggregate by using copper slag. However further addition of copper slag caused reduction in strength. From chemical composition of copper slag Fe2O3 present in more than 55 . So that here concrete itself getting corrode. Here corrosion inhibitors at the amount of 1 , 2 and 3 by the weight of cement in concrete having copper slag as a fine aggregate is used. Effect of this inhibitor was derived from gravimetric method. P. Nithya | K. Soundhirarajan "An Experimental Investigation on Concrete with Copper Slag using Corrosion Resistance Techniques" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30548.pdf

Wireless ad hoc network is dispersing type of wireless network. The network is called as ad hoc network as it is not dependent on already existing infrastructure, like routers in wired networks or access points in managed network. Ad hoc networks become reliable for emergency response situation such as natural disasters, military conflicts, etc by using minimum composition of system and quick distribution methods. Mobile ad hoc network relies on the existence of the least some infrastructure. Mobile IP requires home agent, tunnels, and default router. DHCP requires servers and broadcast capabilities of the medium reaching all participants or relays to server. Cellular phone network requires base stations, infrastructure network etc. However, there may be several situations where users of a network cannot rely on an infrastructure, it too expensive, or there is none at all. It is necessary to note that it target on so called multi hop ad hoc network when describing ad hoc networking. The ad hoc setting up of a connection with an infrastructure is not the main issues here. These networks should be mobile and use wireless communications. This research paper focuses on routing techniques in Mobile ad hoc networks and it also deciphers the issues and challenges of Mobile ad hoc networks. Neha Parveen Haque "A Study of Various Routing Techniques with Issues and Challenges in Mobile Ad-Hoc Network" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30218.pdf

The rapid increase in the mobile and wireless technology has led to the establishment of various design approaches to the user’s requirements. Thus among the recent developing technologies the wearable technology has seen a increasing demand and thus it is a growing field. The wearable technologies are those intelligent devices with a variety of sensors to track the physical movements of a person, these devices are lightweight very easy to carry and bendable. With the latest emergence and the adoption of the internet and mobile technology, now the wearable technology is also a impactful solution to manage and increase the classroom involvement. There a wide variety of wearable devices which are available like smartwatches, Google lenses, smart clothing, etc. And it is often complex for the educators to implement these advanced techniques to higher educational contexts. This paper focuses on studying the different applications of this evolving technology in the e learning field. Aditya Vijay Parab "Wearable Technology in E-Learning and Health Care" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30235.pdf

Massive multiple input and output MIMO system is currently considered a promising technology to achieve the 5G generation of mobile communication requirements. There is a large no. of antennas used in transmitter and receiver side. The transmitted wideband signal will be sensitive to the propagation delay of electromagnetic wave across the large array aperture, which is called spatial wideband effect. The purpose of this report is to provide a survey of research related to Spatial wide band effect in massive MIMO System and propose suitable channel estimation techniques for mitigation of spatial wide band effect and pilot contamination problem. Muhammed Rashid M | Padmam Gopinath Kaimal "A Review on DMSTA Based Channel Estimation Techniques for Wideband Affected Massive MIMO Systems" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30550.pdf

Computer network experts are in great demand these days. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using Cisco Packet Tracer as a simulation tool. This development reflected significant importance for higher education institutions. It ensures that all students have ample networking assistances. The computer network needs consideration of theory and practice. Hence, Cisco packet tracer software is recommended to solve this difficulty. In this paper, design and simulation of a computer network with Cisco network packet tracer simulation software is illustrated. This software would normally not work deprived of a variety of configurations. So, essential steps and configurations of software are explained in this paper which is useful in network design. Extensive simulation results validate this model. Prof. Jayesh Rane | Prof. Sarang Kulkarni "Experimental Based Learning and Modeling of Computer Networks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30595.pdf

Concrete is the most used construction material from ancient days. It was expected that the production of cement would be increased from about from 1.5 billion tons in 1995 to 2.2 billion tons in 2020. But 2018 china using 2.37 billion tons individually. India is the second largest producer of cement in the world. Cement industry is expected to reach 550 – 600 million tons per annum at 2025. The cement production contributes nearly 8 of worlds global warming due to emission of greenhouse gases, such as CO2, to the atmosphere. Hence, it is essential to find a substitute material for cement. The technology geopolymer concrete found as alternative for this problem. In this present research, cement is replaced with Fly Ash and GGBS in different percentages with steel fibers. The studies show that the load carrying capacity of most of the gpc mix was in the most cases more than that of conventional ordinary Portland cement concrete mix. The fresh and hardened properties of geopolymer concrete were found with and without steel fiber. The mechanical characteristics of all the examined mixes are to be enhanced by the GGBS content, in both plain and steel fibre reinforced geopolymer concrete. A comparative analysis has been carried out for normal conventional concrete to that of the steel fibre reinforced geopolymer concrete under ambient curing in relation to compressive, split tensile, flexural strengths. As the fibre content generally increases compressive, split tensile and flexural strengths are proportionally increased. G. Jegatheeswaran | K. Soundhirarajan "Flexural Behaviour of Steel Fibre Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30583.pdf

Introduction Medical evidence suggests that contaminated hands are the main transmitters of disease. Hand washing is reflected as effective hygiene promotion activities for public health in the whole world. Aim This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of hand washing education on knowledge regarding hand washing and its importance among adolescence in selected schools. Materials and methods A quantitative research approach with Pre experimental one group pretest and posttest design was used to conduct the study in selected schools of Uttar Pradesh. Non probability purposive sampling technique was employed to select 40 adolescence. A self structured knowledge questionnaire containing 30 items were used for assessing the level of knowledge among the subjects. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. Results The mean score of the adolescence in pretest 10.2±4.1 is lesser than the mean score in posttest 20.2±4.3, t value 18.8 which is significant P = 0.001. There was an association found between the levels of knowledge among the adolescence with their mother’s education. Conclusion The study is concluded that hand washing education is effective to enhance knowledge among adolescence regarding hand washing and its importance. Attitude and practice of adolescence regarding hand washing also can be assessed in future studies. Bince Varghese | Shamil CB | Muskan Singh | Sumati Singh | Alka Pandey | Kamini Yadav | Rakhi Yadav | Rashmi Mishra "Effectiveness of Hand Washing Education on Knowledge among Adolescence Regarding Hand Washing and its Importance" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30601.pdf

This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of back pain among nurses at Jos University Teaching Hospital. Back pain is an occupational health challenge being experienced by nurses. Extant literature has established that the nature of nursing work predisposes them to this condition. The work environment is, sometimes, not too nurses’ friendly owing to an interplay of consortium of factors. The study aimed at determining the prevalence, use of back care techniques, and other related factors involved among the nurses working at the Jos University Teaching Hospital. The motivation arose from poor information and data as to the existence of this condition among nurses in the teaching hospital. This was necessary as the information about this would enable them to prepare and guard against the debilitating effects of this condition. A cross sectional research design was employed for the study purpose. Jos University Teaching Hospital was the study setting, nurses constituted the study population. A sample of 225 nurses was drawn from the population of 516 nurses using a multi stage sampling approach. Questionnaire was used to elicit responses on the items contained therein. Convenience sampling technique was adopted in gaining access to the respondents. Ethical prescriptions were adhered to as informed consent was sought, and their withdrawal from participation would not attract any victimization. Data collected were analyzed using frequencies and percentages. Findings were presented in table and bar chart. Results of the study shows a high prevalence of back pain among nurses working in JUTH. Findings further demonstrate a relationship between the occupational physical activities and the back pain among nurses. Oluwatoyin A. Ogunyewo | Juliana A Afemikhe "Prevalence of Back Pain among Nurses at Jos University Teaching Hospital, Plateau State, Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30576.pdf

In this paper, we present some new type of contractive mappings and prove new fixed point theorems on S metric Spaces. J. Gayathri | Dr. K. Sathya "Some New Fixed Point Theorems on S-Metric Spaces" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30311.pdf

Excoecaria agallocha L. is an important medicinal plant inhabited in mangrove regions. Early researches focused on antimicrobial activity of leaves of concerned plant with various solvents among which ethanol, chloroform and methanol were Used. Ella. Sai Kumar "Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Excoecaria Agallocha L" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30276.pdf

Traditional microwave communication systems can no longer support high bandwidth demand. Telecommunications companies in the country are therefore investing huge sums of money in laying underground fiber cables for their backbone network. The challenges these companies face in laying optical fiber cables include inaccessibility in the 4 major cities. These cities have already developed infrastructure i.e. buildings and roads . Therefore digging and laying cables are very difficult if not impossible in some suburbs. In such areas, the companies are forced to depend on microwave links. Again, due to lack of already developed network infrastructure design in the country, underground fiber cables are destroyed during road constructions. An alternative to fiber cables in inaccessible areas could be the use of FSO installation. FSO can be used to provide backup links in the event of fiber cable destruction or as a backbone network. Free Space Optical FSO communication is the transmission of optical signals through the atmosphere. To the best of our knowledge, evaluation of FSO performance in the country has not been investigated to determine its feasibility. This paper seeks to investigate whether FSO communication implementation is feasible in Srinagar. However, turbulent atmospheric conditions have impacts on its performance and therefore hampered its wide spread deployment. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of FSO in Srinagar. Atmospheric attenuation is estimated based on the atmospheric visibility data. Our results show atmospheric specific attenuation as high as 27.17dB km in the 1550nm window, 29.315dB km in 1300nm window and 35.20dB km in the 850nm window. The probability of encountering different atmospheric attenuation conditions is estimated. Fading loss due to scintillation is investigated using the lognormal statistical model. It is shown that the margin to compensate for losses due to scintillation depends on the power scintillation index and the allowable system outage probability. Tabassum Nisar | Rashmi Raj "Comparison and Analysis of Atmospheric Turbulence in Free Space Optical Communication for Srinagar" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30317.pdf

Main objective of this paper is to improve the existing Indian voting system. In the present voting system, one can easily poll the fake vote by various wrong methods. This may lead to a big democratic problem. By implementing some changes in the previous systems, we can make the polling process more secured and counting process fast and efficient. By using biometric in voting systems, the process of polling will be more secured than the existing system. In this system, no one can vote instead of the legit voter. All voter information is stored in this system. Here, we are using the fingerprint for the verification purpose. Every individual has a unique fingerprint. So, there will not be any kind of misconduct done while using this system. At the time of counting, the process can be done by connecting the system to the computer making the process faster. Thakurendra Singh | Chirag Sharma | Rahul Sharma | Avadh Pratap Sharma | Yogesh Kumar Upadhayay "Biometric Electronic Voting Machine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30597.pdf

Energy consumption and predictions for residential buildings play an important role within the energy management and system, as the availability and demand of energy resources is the dynamic and seasonal changes. Human beings are unaware of the cost of energy consumed by various appliances and the energy resources available for the next generation. Each appliances in homes will consume different power consumption in different seasons. Accordingly the bill rate changes. Vyshnavi B | Selma P. T | Renin Joy | Sheethal M. S "Prediction of Power Consumption and Leakage Detection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30589.pdf

Wireless Sensor Networks are gaining popularity in various fields and areas. But these nodes are vulnerable as they are open networks and easily accessible. The major challenge is to have a secure data transmission between the nodes. To establish a secure transmission, we require a security scheme like a cryptographic algorithm, but this also requires a secure key distribution between nodes. The WSN’s have constraints like limited area, power and memory which restrict all the categories of cryptographic algorithm. Depending upon the criteria’s and constraints, cryptographic algorithm like Elliptic Curve Cryptography ECC is best suitable for WSN’s environment. ECC has a smaller key size, high security and less computation time which makes the node an efficient crypto system. In order to protect the security of data, we propose a novel secure transmission strategy based on Cryptography. In this design, we acquire sensitive information securely so as to make use of the advantage of encryption. Our approach deal with the weakness of limitation in sensor node resources and the security threats, it is suitable for stream data in sensor nodes. The simulation experiments also demonstrate that this approach is effective in transmitting sensitive data covertly with the characteristics of lower energy consumptions and invisibility. This paper describes the implementation of ECC cryptosystem for WSN for secure key and data transmission between the nodes. Shahid Ishaq | Rashmi Raj "Analyzing & Securing Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor Networks through Cryptography Techniques" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30328.pdf

Image processing plays a significant role in the medical field, particularly in medical imaging diagnostics, which is a growing and challenging area. Medical imaging is advantageous in diagnosis and early detection of many harmful diseases. One of such dangerous disease is a brain tumor medical imaging provides proper diagnosis of brain tumor. This paper will have an analysis of fundamental concepts as well as algorithms for brain MRI image processing. We have adhered several image processing steps on brain MRI images, conducting specific contrast enhancements and segmentation techniques, and evaluating every techniques performance in terms of evaluation parameters. The methods evaluated based on two measurement criteria, Peak Signal to Noise Ratio PSNR and Mean Square Error MSE , namely Contrast Stretching, Shock Filter, Histogram Equalization, Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization CLAHE . This comparative analysis will be handy in identifying the best way for medical diagnosis, which would be the best method for providing better performance for brain MRI image analysis than others. Anchal Sharma | Mr. Mukesh Kumar Saini "Comparative Assessments of Contrast Enhancement Techniques in Brain MRI Images" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30336.pdf

Working Capital is one of the most vital functions of business management. Every organization needs sufficient amount of working capital for extent and improve in nature of business which may be a private or public, whether profit oriented or not. The most critical factor is to be maintaining existence, liquidity, solvency and accomplishment of the any business organization for the proficient working capital management. Ms. R. Mahalakshmi | Dr. S. Venkatesh "A Study on Working Capital Management on M/S.SGE Innovative Toolcraftt Pvt. Ltd." Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30617.pdf

In this paper, D flip flop has been designed and layout simulated using 32nm technology. This schematic of d flip flop has been designed using and its equivalent layout is created using Micro wind tools. The performance has been Analysed and compared in terms of area and power and delay. These proposed circuits are investigated in terms of area and power consumption and delay. K. Srilatha | B. Pujitha | M. V. Sirisha "Implementation of D Flip-Flop using CMOS Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30554.pdf

This research paper based on a study on working capital management in thico silk handloom co operative society Ltd Thirubuvanam. The study analyse the financial performance of working capital management during 2014 2019. The tools used for the analysis of current ratio schedule in changes in working capital. Ms. P. Thenmozhi | Mr. M. Arun Kumar "A Study on Working Capital Management in Thico Silk Handloom Co-Operative Society, Thirubuvanam.Thanjavur (DT)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30607.pdf

The term Indianness is not easy to define as it includes various dimensions. In simple words, Indianness is the feeling of oneness or it is a feeling of unity among the Indians irrespective of caste, religion, sex or status. Though it is a newly developed perspective, but its existence can be felt from ancient times. In this research article, an attempt has been made to grasp the idea of Indianness as showcased by Padmanath gohainbaruah through his projection of numerous facets of the central character Srikrishna in his creation Srikrishna. Srikrishna can be considered that momentous work of the third decade of the twentieth century, which features the character of Srikrishna as a man of action covering his birth and family lineage up to his death. Dr. Neeva Rani Phukan | Arnab Sarmah Indianness in Padmanath Gohainbaruahs Srikrishna Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30339.pdf

The present find out about is an experimental investigation performed on concrete composites of M35 using glass fibres, fantastic proper for marine and hydraulic structures. The measures adopted include lowering the water cement ratio via the usage of of glass fibre preventing corrosion and holding the composite collectively against freezing and thawing. Fibres when introduced in certain share in the concrete improve the stress properties, crack resistance, ductility, flexure strength and sturdiness of simple concrete. anti crack, high dispersion, alkali resistance glass fiber have been employed in percentages various as, 0 , 10 ,and 15 share with the aid of quantity of concrete. The power and durability residences of this composite, at 7 days and 28 days curing, in terms of residences like compressive strength, flexure strength and cut up tensile power and additionally Rcc beam had been designed and tested were studied. J. Sindhiya | K. Soundhirarajan "Experimental Investigation on Strength of High Performance Concrete using Glass Fiber to Design a Beam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30626.pdf

Spectrum sensing is the main feature of cognitive radio technology. Spectrum sensing gives an idea of detecting the presence of the primary users in a licensed spectrum. The sensing of radio spectrum is an essential problem in cognitive radio CR networks, where secondary users SUs need to detect the presence of primary users PUs before they use the spectrum allocated to PUs. The detection of primary user status and the spectrum sensing are the major issues in cognitive radio systems. We employ one of the simplest and most efficient Spectrum Sensing technique, the cooperative spectrum sensing with three different digital modulation techniques BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM. In this paper, we analyze the performance of the cooperative spectrum sensing technique with BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM modulation techniques over Rayleigh fading Channel. Further, we analyze the performance and BER Bit Error Rate of cooperative spectrum sensing under Rayleigh fading and AWGN channels. The investigation and analysis on cooperative spectrum sensing with above digital modulation techniques can be utilized for future reference of spectrum sensing in the CR networks over AWGN and Rayleigh fading channels. Sangram Singh | Rashmi Raj "Performance Analysis of Fading Channels on Cooperative Mode Spectrum Sensing Technique for Cognitive Radio" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30338.pdf

In the emergence of the existing curriculum K to 12, where the students are the primary emphasis, the perceptions of the students are important in quality monitoring systems which are crucially needed to enable monitoring and evaluation of these important outcomes, such as the student activities. This study examined the perceptions of students regarding the support of the school between academic and sports activities. It focuses more on the school’s support towards sports activities on how will the school provide the students “a healthy mind in a healthy body” in motivating them, as well as to promote and sustain the sports activities. This would be beneficial to the students in order to provide them an engaging and conducive learning environment inside and outside the school premises aside from academic activities which are the encouragement to promote and sustain sports activities, as their perceptions become evident throughout the study. According to the perception of the students, it is clearly interpreted that the school gives more support in academic activities compared to sports activities therefore the school should promote and sustain the sports activities through training, enough training hours and sports activities, number of trainers, scope and time span of sports activities, and dissemination of information. Almighty C. Tabuena "Perception of the Students between the School’s Support in Academics and Sports towards the Promotion and Sustainability of Sports Activities" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30609.pdf

Construction schedule delays could also be explained by means of the late completion of construction add comparison of designed schedule of project. If the explanations of the development projects schedule delay are found then the project schedule delay in construction may be reduced. During this study, factors of schedule delay were selected after the past review of literature then arranged them in primary sets. On following the survey outcomes, the highest causative groups and factors that require more consideration of delays in kokan region were explained. Satej R. Desai | A. T. Pawar "Investigating the Effectiveness of Construction Practices in Delayed Residential Projects in Gadhinglaj City through Time and Cost Perspective" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30530.pdf

Today pace of net is an essential multifaceted nature and all individuals be it undertaking, foundations, enterprises, business visionaries is main thrust for buying accurate data at the specific time and definite spot. In this era of advanced science, connection to the internet has become possible through a wireless connection. This calls for swift net connectivity, generation and an immense field of channels. As the number of people accessing the wireless internet increase, the blocked air waves make it tremendously difficult to latch on to a reliable signal. To solve this issue, a German Physicist Harald Haas has introduced a new technology Light Fidelity LIFI . Taking the fiber out of fiber optics by sending data through an LED light bulb that varies in intensity faster than a human eye can recognize. As per his knowledge, this technology is based on the intensity and potential of the light emitting diode. Lifi is used to transfer data through illumination. This paper is focused on Lifi, its application, features, working of Lifi and its comparison with existing technologies like Wifi, etc. Sadaf Jamil Ahmed Shaikh "Li-Fi the Technology beyond Wi-Fi" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30309.pdf

The title of this project is an “A study of financial performance of KUMBAKONAM MUTUAL BENEFIT FUND LTD., and this is solely an internal analysis of the organization. The project aims at analysing the operating efficiency using ratio analysis and to suggest measures for improving the operating efficiency of the company. The source of data collection for this study includes primary and secondary data, particularly balance sheet profit and loss accounts collected from the organization was carried out and studies. Keerthana V | R. Rengarajan "A Study on Financial Performance in Kumbakonam Mutual Benefit Fund Limited" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30616.pdf

Protection of citizens from violence and aggression is one of the basic responsibilities of a sovereign country. But sometimes states fail to comply with this responsibility. The Responsibility to Protect R2P is a commitment which was adopted by the members of United Nations UN in 2005. This doctrine aims at addressing four types of crimes genocide, ethnic cleansing, war crimes and crimes against humanity. The R2P was adopted with a lot of expectations but the performance of the R2P has faced criticisms over the years. Mahfujur Rahman | Md. Saifullah Akon "The Responsibility to Protect Doctrine: Expectations and Reality" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30314.pdf

The preparation of one pot three components synthesis of 2 substituted Benzimidazole derivatives using reactants aldehyde o phenylenediamines and sodium hypophosphite as catalysis in solvent medium. Reaction is carried out at 800C for 1 to 2 hour gives high yield. Amit P. Tayade | Ramkrushna P. Pawar "Sodium Hypophosphite: An Efficient Catalyst for the Synthesis of 2-Substituted Benzimidazole" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30622.pdf

This project proposes drowsiness detection and notification system for vehicles and a mobile application for car maintenance. The major objective of the system is to prevent the road accidents caused by driver falling asleep during the travel. The system for drowsiness detection has a camera that monitors the driver’s eye continuously. It calculates the eye aspect ratio to detect if the driver is drowsy. If found drowsy, alarm rings. In this project, a Raspberry Pi board is used for drowsiness detection and alerting the driver. The IoT based mobile application built using android studio proposed here has certain settings like next service date, interval for wheel air checking, interval for wheel alignment. The app is connected to the system using IoT. The information is sent to the system. These settings are notified to the driver through a voice module. R N Susheel | B M Mathumitha | Mr. C Raju "Care – Max for Drowsiness Detection and Notification" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30303.pdf

The exposure to heavy metals such as Ni, Cd, Cr, Co, Pb, As, Hg, Zn, Fe and Cu, has been reported as a risk to human health through the consumption of vegetable when exposed to air pollution and other environmental and agricultural pesticides. This paper is aimed to evaluate the level of heavy metal in carrot and tomatoes cultivated in two farming communities in Kazaure Local Government Area, Jigawa State, Nigeria. The heavy metals were analysed using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. The result showed that the mean levels concentration of heavy metals from carrot and tomatoes fruit cultivated from the two farming communities in Kazaure namely Gada and Firji farming areas. The heavy Ni, Cd, Fe, Pb, Mn, Zn and Cr concentration for carrots cultivated at Gada farming area were ranged from 0.06 0.09 mg kg, 0.08 0.09 mg kg, 8.24 8.91 mg kg,0.13 0.23 mg kg,1.23 ,1.56 1.67 mg kg and 0.02 0.04 mg kg respectively. The heavy metals As Cu and Co were not detected in the fruits of carrot for cultivated in both two farming areas. While the mean concentration obtained from tomatoes fruits from the Gada and Firji farming areas ranged from 0.14 0.16 mg kg, 0.06 0.07 mg kg, 6.11 6.12 mg kg, 0.97 0,99 mg kg, 1.11 1.23 mg kg, 0.35 0.39 mg kg for Ni, Cd, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cr respectively. While As, Cu, Pb and Co were not found in tomatoes harvested from the two farming communities. The study concludes that the level of some heavy metals analysed in carrot and tomatoes fruits were found within the permissible level except lead and cadmium. Ibrahim M. D | Abdulmumin Y | Abdulmumin T. M | Adamu A. U "Heavy Metals Level Evaluation in Lycopersicon Esculentum (Tomato) and Daucus Carota (Carrot) Cultivated In Two Farming Communities in Kazaure Local Government Area" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30269.pdf

Aim To investigate preference of selected spectacle design in Oman population. In addition, to compare ranking of conventional spectacles frame design, and its association to age, gender, and education levels and choice of frame. Methods A questionnaire based study was designed to evaluate the choices of frame design selection by people in Oman society . A total number of 100 participants aged from 15 years and above were selected randomly from Oman Society. The research was explained, consent obtained, completed questionnaire was collected and data was analyzed. Results An important finding in my study was that square frame design is the most popular design chosen by participants 63 out of 100 , followed by browline, rimless, semi rimless, wayfarer, rectangular, aviator, navigator frame .The least preferred is half eye frame. Others results obtained relating to frame design is the weight of spectacle frame is considered as main factor affecting the wear compliance 97 , followed by color 88 , material 86 and shape 80 . Brand of spectacle frame is least important factor affecting the wear compliance for spectacle frame 65 . Common reasons for wearing spectacle is near sightedness myopia in both males and females 58 while the far sightedness hyperopia represents the lowest percentage for wearing spectacle 15 . Conclusions People preferred to wear square frame design and Browline frame. Color, weight, materials and brand name affect choices and wearing compliance. Marwa Rashid Shinain Al-Buraiki "Spectacle Design Preferences in Oman Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30621.pdf

Agriculture is the major income source in India. Many farmers in India use the traditional way for crop production. Weather conditions in India has changed a lot nowadays. Agriculture in India depends upon weather conditions. There are many traditional ways to increase crop production like Irrigation, greenhouse, fertilizers, etc., but keeping in mind about the current weather conditions we need a smarter way to monitor the weather conditions. Now smart farming is possible because of the Internet of Things IoT . IoT uses different enabling technologies like cloud computing, big data analytics, wireless sensor network, embedded systems. Using IoT, we can track live data like weather conditions, soil moisture, temperature, humidity, soil PH, soil nutrition levels, water level from any place. The motive of this paper is to know about smart farming techniques and technologies in terms of the Internet of Things. Mrunal Mohan Mestry "Analyzing Smart Agriculture in Terms of IoT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30345.pdf

MR image segmentation assumes a significant job and a significant job in the restorative field because of its assortment of utilizations particularly in Brain tumor investigation. Cerebrum tumor is an unusual and uncontrolled development of cells. It occupies room inside the skull. It can pack, move and damage solid cerebrum tissue and nerves. Additionally as a rule it deter with ordinary mind work. Tumors can be kindhearted non dangerous or threatening malignant , can occur in various pieces of the cerebrum. Cerebrum tumor arrangement and ID from Magnetic Resonance MR information is a fundamental. However, it requires some serious energy and manual errand finished by restorative pros. Mechanizing this undertaking is a difficult due to the high assortment in the vibe of tumor tissues among various patients and by and large similitude with the ordinary tissues. Right now, tumor picture has been portioned utilizing proposed Fuzzy grouping calculation FCM . The presentation of FCM division strategy is contrasted and those of watershed and SVM calculations. Pavithra. R | E. Sivaraman "MRI Brain Image Segmentation using Fuzzy Clustering Algorithms" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30316.pdf

Myanmar has natural gifts of hydropower resources and most of area are a great distance far from national grid syatem. To develop throughout the country of courses, needs to fulfil the electricity requirements for cities as well as country sides or villages. Consequently, Micro hydropower is cost effective, environmentally friendly and manufactured locally. This research has studied on the hydropower generating system and mainly emphasized on the design of synchronous generator for used in Micro hydropower project Loi Unn village . In this paper, fixed blade axial flow propeller turbine is suiTABLEfor this Mico hydropower project and the design data of 1 phase, 6 pole, 1000 r.p.m, 50 Hz, 3 kVA synchronous generator is mentioned. The calculated results are checked based on the design limits and these are regarded as appropriate values. Seng Ram | Dr. Zar Kyi Win "Design and Calculation of Synchronous Generator used in Micro Hydropower Project (Loi Unn Village)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30630.pdf

Ankle reconstruction is a fairly new concept and is one of the popular treatment for ankle fractures and arthritis. Ankle reconstruction aims to offer a successful alternative to arthrodesis, the existing mainstay and gold standard surgical procedure for disabling ankle arthritis. The surgeon fits the talus bone of the upper foot and the tibia bone at the end of the lower leg with metal components made of cobalt chromium alloy with pure titanium where they comes in contact with bone. This project focuses on modelling and 3D printing of a prosthetic talocrural joint. The standard sizes of tibia which is the longer base of lower leg and talus being lower part of the ankle joint are observed and modelled accordingly by using CATIA with standard dimensions. The prototype is made with PLA plastic using an FDM Fused Deposition Modelling 3D printer. The analysis test carried on ANSYS by applying human weight on the tibial surface and physical tests are conducted on universal testing machine. The compressing force is applied on the prototype and observed till failure. Results obtained are compared for static position of the foot of both analytical and physical outcomes. A. Kranthi Kumar | B. Sai Krishna | B. Sai Ram | Mr. P. Naresh "Design and Evaluation of Ankle Reconstruction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30327.pdf

This paper aims to explode nuclear fusion reaction, the theory behind nuclear fusion reactors and countries with different types of fusion reactors along with their fusion theory involved. The energy generated from nuclear fusion reaction is much more huge as compared to nuclear fission reaction, so there have been many research going on this field to explode efficient way to extract this energy into electricity through fusion reactors. The advantages of nuclear fusion over fission is also been discussed and why do we need nuclear fusion energy. Nuclear fusion reactors are key to future energy. Avinash Kumar Mishra | Dr. Anitha G. S. "Nuclear Fusion Reactor – A Review Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30649.pdf

The primary goal of the study is to design and fabricate a Plant sapling planting robot to facilitate planting on barren land and increase forestation. At present, most of the planting process is done manually by the labours. So, in order to minimize manual effort and to solve the problems related in this field it is essential to have sapling planting robot. We can also adopt innovative methods like these to solve the problem of shortage of labour and efficient reforestation. The scope of the study is such that the problem is general one but the solution to it is a bit specific which along with the consideration of efficient reforestation, it also considers the ergonomics and aesthetics in the design. The main points that were considered while designing stage was calculating the size of the sapling to be planted and weight of the robot. Also, a separate mechanism was developed for carrying and dropping of the saplings. This prototype prepared to bolster this research paper in prepared from a mélange of materials ranging from aluminum sections to parts prepared by rapid prototyping RP . Prof. M. S. Tufail | Nikhil Talhar | Nimish Nanotkar | Yogesh Lambat | Rishikesh Turkar "Design and Fabrication of Java Plum Planting Robot" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30587.pdf

The project has been undertaken a study on job satisfaction of teachers working in private school with reference to Mannargudi Thiruvarur DT . Job satisfaction refers to the general attitude of employees towards their present job. Job satisfaction probably is the most widely studied variable.Its mainly involved in two variables positive and negative. The person not satisfied his her work it creates negative attitudes if satisfied it create positive attitudes. So job satisfaction is the most important factor the person involvement to do his or her work. In this research take a teacher were working in different private schools in Mannargudi analysing satisfaction level of his or her work. Monika G | Priyanka R "A Study on Job Satisfaction of Private School Teachers with Reference to Mannargudi" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30645.pdf

This paper focuses on the application of response surface methodology RSM for the modelling and optimization of unblanched and blanched aerial yam drying using solar dryer. Mass in gram of the sample, slice thickness of the sample, and the airspeed of dryer are the independent variables considered, while the response of interest is the moisture content. RSM via central composite design CCD was used to optimize the variables of interest, while artificial neural network was used to validate the result. The result showed that a second order polynomial regression model could convincingly interpret the drying process of the aerial yam. A coefficient of determination R2 value of 0.9991 and 0.9828, model F value of 1186.03 and 60.75 for unblanched and blanched aerial yam respectively were obtained. P value 0.0001 , and low value of coefficient of variation 2.43 and 9.75 for unblanched and blanched sample indicated the fitness of the model. The optimum process variable obtained were 71 g, 3.2 mm and 1.5 m s, and 70 g, 3.0 mm and 1.5 m s for blanched and unblanched sample, respectively. Emmanuel C. Nwadike. | Matthew N. Abonyi. | Joseph T. Nwabanne. | Pascal E. Ohale "Optimization of Solar Drying of Blanched and Unblanched Aerial Yam using Response Surface Methodology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30598.pdf

The expansion of the Internet of Things IoT implies progressively dynamic client gadgets on the Internet. IoT devices can be ordinary articles from vehicles, advanced mobile phones to wearable sensors. Huge measures of information are produced by IoT devices through the assortment and transmission of information required for the yield of valuable results and in this way, an ef cient approach to work is significant. In the public eye today, mobile communication and mobile computing play a critical job in each part of our lives, both individual and open correspondence. By utilizing Cloud Computing with IoT, data computations are situated outside the devices henceforth diminishing the strain on the devices themselves. IoT devices are additionally frequently portable and with versatility comes the need to have wireless connections to the cloud. Therefore, Mobile Cloud Computing MCC gets appropriate. However, the development in mobile computing use can be improved by coordinating portable figuring into distributed computing. This will bring about developing another model called Mobile Cloud Computing MCC that has as of late pulled in a lot of consideration in the academic sector. This paper investigates its features, advantages, applications, and difficulties of Mobile Cloud Computing. Research endeavours towards the execution of Mobile Computing are additionally talked about giving an understanding of the fate of the innovation. Sujay Sudhakar Parkhe "Smart Computing: Mobile + Cloud" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30340.pdf

Due to speedy industrialization and urbanization in the united states lot of infrastructure trends are taking place. This technique has in flip led questions to mankind to remedy the troubles generated through this growth. The troubles described are acute scarcity of constructional materials, improved productiveness of waste and other products. In this task M30 grade concrete is taken and waste plastic is used as modifier. Tests had been carried out on coarse aggregates, high quality aggregates, cement and modifiers plastic waste to decide their bodily properties. Trail mixes are organized with 5 , 10 and 15 of plastic aggregates as the substitute for sand in M30 grade of concrete. Based on the mechanical power of concrete, it is found that 5 substitute of sand with plastic aggregates is the superior content. A. Saravanan | D. Kanagaraj "Experimental Study on Plastic Vastum as a Coarse Aggregate Quia Structural Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30624.pdf

The study of organizational behavior gives insight into how staff members behave and perform in the work environment. It helps us develop an understanding of the facets that can motivate staff members, enhance their efficiency, and help organizations establish a solid and also trusting relationship with their staff members. Human actions are inherent in each person which indicates his features, his way of behaving as well as assuming are his very own attributes while business actions are a group or company society special of each very own felt and also done. The study of Organizational Behavior OB is really intriguing as well as challenging too. It is related to individuals, a team of individuals collaborating in teams. The research ends up being a lot more challenging when situational factors connect. The research of organizational behavior connects to the expected behavior of an individual in the organization. No two individuals are likely to behave in the same manner in a certain work circumstance. It is the predictability of a supervisor concerning the expected behavior of an individual. There are no absolutes in human behavior. It is the human variable that is contributing to the performance hence the study of human practices is very important. Great value consequently must be affixed to the study. Dr. J. Jose Prabhu "Dimensions and Characteristics of Organizational Behavior: Impact and Competitive Advantage" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30632.pdf

Water performs an essential function in concrete preparation and additionally in workability and power of the concrete. The big quantity of salt and mineral content is existing in regular water. It leads to affect the sturdiness of concrete shape and also life spans of shape are reduced. One of the recent technologies used to enhance the compressive strength and workability of concrete is using magnetized water as a substitute of ordinary water in concrete mixes. This new technological know how has increased the compressive strength. Using magnetized water in concrete is fantastic in terms of decrease porosity and higher. In this technology, by using passing water through a magnetic field, the range of molecules in the water cluster is breakdown into small from 13 to 5 or 6, which reasons a decrease in the surface tension of water and also expand the pH and reduces the hardness in the water with an improvement in the workability and power of concrete. Due to the smaller measurement of molecules, the water layer surrounding the cement is thinner than normal water molecules. These initiatives are examined to compare the power of normal water and magnetized water in concrete. The discount of the quantity of salt and mineral content in water will improve resistance to corrosion excessively. In this study, the effect of magnetic water and regular water on workability and power of M30 grade concrete was studied and comparative observation for NWC and MWC by means of compression strength and spit tensile strength. K. Swathi | T. Sathieshkumar "Comparative Study on Strength Enhancement of Concrete using Magnetic and Normal Water" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30638.pdf

The aim of this study is to study the range of tactics used by various self employed Nigerian in tax avoidance and evasion scheme. To achieve these objectives, we examine literature on the aforementioned issues and questionnaire was draft base on the research question and hypothesis formulated. The statistical tools of Spearman Rank Order Correlation was used to estimate the correlations of the sampled groups in two state of the federations, Anambra and Delta, and relationships between tax avoidance and evasion and the independent variables. Results reveal that respondents are of the opinion that tax evasion is ethical sometimes, and that significant relationship exists between the ethical view, mode of tax administration and cultural practices of the self employed and tax avoidance and evasion. It is therefore recommended that authorities should constantly review tax rates to reflect prevailing economic realities, be accountable, and ensure that necessary assistance is provided at all times to self employed in terms of incentive. Onakeke, Newman "General Perception of Self Employed Nigerian on Tax Aviodance and Evasion; A Study of Anambra and Delta State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30381.pdf

International responsiveness is progressively being drained to Social Entrepreneurial Businesses SEOs . Ultimately, innovative types of businesses target to answer social, environmental or societal hitches by using contemporary management practices. Paralleled with traditional non profit organizations, numerous SEOs attempt to work commercial as have earned income strategies or are becoming more profitable concerned businesses. Not only government sector, but also private sectors have higher intention to deal with social and charity works to gained social reputation. as Social entrepreneurship is a key component for modern business, with connecting customer relations and consumption experience can be benefited for an organization to create their higher brand image or reputation in a particular industry. Thivanka Chamith Wijesinghe "The Importance of Social Entrepreneurship of Profit Based Businesses towards its Brand Image and Reputation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30352.pdf

The results of previous researchers still disagree about the age and stratigraphic relationship of the Muara Enim Musper Formation 1937 , Marks 1956 interpreted middle Miocene age, while De Coster 1974 Saito, Saito 1985 interpreted middle Miocene Pliocene age. Detailed geomorphological discussions can be described and mapped based on the distinguishing characteristics. Geomorphological units of the study area can be grouped into 2 two geomorphological units based on the landscape formation genes proposed by Davis 1954 in Thornburry 1967 which include aspects of structure, process and status and then this principle is then elaborated by 19 Lobeck with a landscape classification natural. In the context of regional autonomy, the potential for minerals is one of the assets that needs to be utilized. To utilize the potential of mining excavation in the Ciwandan area and its surroundings, Ciwandan District, Cilegon Regency, Jambi Province. This activity needs to be carried out in advance research and study of its development prospects and be prepared in a concise, concise and systematic manner. In evaluating andesitic deposits in the study area, in relation to other uses, an analytical method is needed. This analysis method includes field observations, petrographic observations and physical rock observations. Sahat Putra Martua | Bambang Sunarwan | Iit Adhitia Prihatna "Low Bay Regional Geology and Surrounding District, Nan Gedang District, Sorolangon District, Jambi Province and Andesit Resources Potential" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30341.pdf

Composite slab construction is emerging technique for flooring system. Concrete is a member that works well in compression and steel is a member that works extremely well in tension. By joining the two materials strength can be exploited to results in a highly efficient way. So the project is to increase the strength of the slabs by using steel sheeting as flexural member and concreting is done over the steel sheets. Experimental verification of load carrying capacity of composite slab is conducted. The steel decking of composite slab is made of cold formed profile sheeting which serves as the permanent form work and tensile reinforcement. The project concentrates on finding the flexural strength of the composite slab. The three geometric profile shapes of steel decking are trapezoidal, rectangular and holorib. Concrete used for composite slabs are reinforced cement concrete, foam concrete and fiber reinforced concrete. B. Viswanath | T. Sathieshkumar "Experimental Investigation on Composite Slab using Cold Formed Steel Sheet in Light Weight Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30651.pdf

Industrial Revolution directly affects the Business Industry through its demands of innovation, changes, and adaptation, this research however focused on how the market gets affected by it. The results show clear effects of Industrial Revolution towards the perspective of the business industry market in terms of their needs and wants, product delivery system, and branding. This also justifies that Industrial Revolution aside from its positive contributions to the growth of the economy also brings negative impacts particularly on employment opportunities, environment, and the operations of small and medium sized businesses. This research is a good basis for a sustainable and responsible Industrial development initiative and a guide to the business industry in making sure sustainable operations. Mark Gabriel Wagan Aguilar "Industrial Revolution and the Market’s Perspective towards the Business Industry: A Macro Analysis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30695.pdf

Indoor pollution is degradation of indoor air quality by harmful chemical and other materials it are often up to 10 times worse than outdoor pollution. This is because contained areas enable potential pollutants to create up quite open spaces. Statistics suggest that in developing countries, health impacts of indoor pollution far outweigh those of outside pollution. Indoor pollution from solid fuels accounted for 3.5 million deaths and 4.5 global daily adjusted life year DALY in 2010 it also accounted for 16 particulate pollution. Over 80 of time for most people is generally spend indoor environments, so that the influence of building structures, surfaces and ventilation on important considerations when evaluating air pollution exposures. Indoor air pollution happens when certain air pollutants from pieces and gases contaminate the air of indoor surroundings. These air pollutants can cause breathing diseases or even cancer type of pollution is significantly more harmful due to how concentrated the is in indoor environments. Objective of this paper to study the indoor air pollution effect the environment. G. Kavitha "Indoor Air Pollution and Effects on Environment" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30291.pdf

Language acquisition has turned out to be a popular field of research. In this field the process of first language acquisition and second language acquisition are studied. Various factors have influenced the process of second language acquisition. The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the influence of gender difference in the process of second language acquisition. Data for this study has been collected through questionnaires and interviews. The sources of data is both primary and secondary. It is a Quantitative Study. The primary source of data has been acquired through questionnaires. The secondary source of data has been acquired from the journals, articles and the other works. The outcome of this study would help in the process of teaching of second languages. It would also help to nullify the effect of gender difference if there has been any in language teaching and learning process. Arnab Sarmah "A Study of the Influence of Gender on Second Language Acquisition (A Field Based Study on the Nepali Language)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30351.pdf

The project is a research study aimed to find out the effectiveness of training in the work place and its cause with special reference for TVS Training and service PVT LTD Chennai. Training and development to collect the employee’s satisfaction and their of the employees to meet the customer satisfaction Training effectiveness is fundamentally an evaluation that inspects the level to which training enhanced the employees skill, knowledge, and behavior inside the association The perception of training effectiveness is a series of Many factors on the situation of the pre training stage, training stage, post training stage and personal factors. If potential, the branches are obtained in such a Manner that it tested with data. For several types of information, such type of data is not available current others May perhaps desire to reorganize in available data. The variance in the training process is related to the diversity of the specification and the trainees that legally responsible, the degree of intricacy of the intervening opportunity and obstacles and also with the evaluation of the financial system. Saranya P | Priyanka R "A Study on Effectiveness of Training with Special References for TVS Training and Service Pvt Ltd Chennai" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30643.pdf

In literature, all superior readers are quite familiar with the bronze sculpture called The Thinker Le Penseur by Auguste Rodin that shows a male figure sitting on a rock with his chin resting on one hand as though deep in thought and this image has loomed large as a myth, as an image, a symbol and an emblem suggestive of the immeasurable capacities of man. Similarly, a premise is being suggested here that with the advent of the 19th century writers a new age dawned in the domain of world literature and resulted in the birth of The Thinking Woman which obviously was consequent to a number of factors that traversed various disciplines and movements in thought. Dr. Anupam R. Nagar "The Thinking Woman: A Theoretical Perspective of 19th Century Women Novelists and Their Impact" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30382.pdf

Introduction A descriptive study was conducted to assess the knowledge score of mothers of under five children regarding worm infestations. Material and Methods The sample of this comprised of 50 mothers. Convenient sampling technique is used to draw the samples for this study. Collected data were analyzed by using description and inferential statistics. Results The mothers mean value for the mode of transmission is 0.29 with the mean percentage of 29 . The mean value of the clinical features of worm infestations is 0.36 with the mean percentage of 36 . The mean value of the management is 0.35 with the mean percentage of 35 . The analysis revealed that there is significant association between age, education, occupation and religion and remaining variable were found to be non significant. Conclusion The study revealed that women residing in community area have adequate knowledge regarding worm infestations. Yadav A | Pant G | Bora N | Chuphal P | Jalal R | Sati S | Bhima S S | Thamarai S P "Assessment of the Knowledge of Mothers of under Five Children Regarding Worm Infestations" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30553.pdf

In the past few years, Internet of things IoT has been a focal point of research. The Internet of Things IoT hold up an expansive scope of uses including keen urban areas, waste management, auxiliary wellbeing, security, crisis administrations, coordinations, retails, mechanical control, and wellbeing care. Privacy and Security are the key issues for IoT applications, and still face some colossal challenges. In late years, the Internet of Things IoT has increased calculable research consideration. Now days, the IoT is considered as eventual fate of the web. In future, IoT will assume a significant job and will change our gauges, plan of action just as living styles. Right now give a similar report on security issue and difficulties in iot just as a short depiction on utilizations of iot. Sayali Vishwanath Pawar "Comparative Study of Security Issue and Challenges in IoT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30653.pdf

The increasing of internet use in Indonesia has a quite significant value of 143.26 million in 2019. This value has an impact on the business venture in running their business. Most business enterprises in Indonesia have implemented information technology in their business processes, where the benefits of applying information technology to the business ventures can be used as a free promotional media by utilizing existing social media. Of course, with the use of information technology, it will increase business competition that is quite tight, where companies that do not implement technology will find it difficult to compete. One example of companies that have not yet implemented information technology in their business processes is the XYZ Weaving Company in Bali, Indonesia. XYZ Weaving Company is a conventional company which produces and sells ikat, batik, airbrush and songket cloth. The problem of this company is the lack of buyer interest in buying the products they offer, so the solution provided is to implement E CRM using the Odoo application in the Conventional Woven Fabric Company case study. System testing is done by using the USE Questionnaire to calculate the user usability level, and it is expected that by implementing E CRM using this Odoo application, it will increase sales from the XYZ Fabric Weaving company. Feiggi Lucia St "Implementation of E-CRM (Electronic Customer Relationship Management) using the ERP Concept in Case Studies of Conventional Weaving Fabric Companies" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30347.pdf

Competition between companies is becoming more intense, which is why each company must improve their performance. Supply Chain Management becomes an important part of a company in order to determine an efficient business strategy. One way is to measure supply chain performance. The first step that must be taken is to determine and weigh the Key Performance Indicator as a measurement of supply chain performance measurement in XYZ Weaving Company with the Supply Chain Operations Reference SCOR approach. The result of the study is that there are 23 KPIs with their respective weights on each level. The highest weight on Level 1 is on the Make process with a weight value of 0.357. The highest weight on level 2 is on the Reliability variable with a total weight of 0.424, while the highest weight on level 3 is on the Time needed to manufacture products with a total weight of 0.067. Ni Kadek Jayanthy Nilasari "The Designing and Weighting of Key Performance Indicators using the SCOR Approach and AHP in XYZ Weaving Company" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30348.pdf

In the Field of Internet of Things IOT the devices by themselves can recognize the environment and conduct a certain functions by itself. IOT Devices majorly consist with sensors. Cloud Computing which is based in sensor networks manages huge amount of data which includes transferring and processing which takes delayed in service response time. As the growth of sensor network is increased, the demand to control and process the data on IOT devices is also increasing. Vikas Vashisth | Harshit Gupta | Dr. Deepak Chahal "Fog Computing: An Empirical Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30675.pdf

Objective To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice toward coronavirus disease COVID 19 Background The World Health Organization declared COVID 19 as a pandemic on the 11th of March 2020 and declared as a global health emergency. Since then, many efforts are being carried out to control the rapid spread of the ongoing COVID 19 epidemic in India. The control measures COVID 19 is affected by their knowledge, attitudes, and practices KAP towards COVID 19. Knowledge attitude and practice of people should be directed towards strict preventive practices in order to prevents the spread of the virus. Materials and Methods The aim of the current electronic cross sectional study is to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice among selected rural community. Structured questionnaire was created in the google forms, the link was generated and distributed among the people though email and other media to participate in the survey. A total 153 subject was enrolled through convenient sampling technique. Collected data was analysed using descriptive statistics including frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Results Majority of participant 91.50 were having the adequate information regarding the covid 19 and most of participants, 52.28 were got the information from multimedia included television, radio and newspaper regarding COVID 19. About 52.28 participants were the aware about the online training program by the government .Among 153 participants, 115 had adequate knowledge, 23 had moderately adequate and 15 had inadequate knowledge. Most 75.16 of the participants had adequate knowledge, in 15.03 moderately adequate and in 9.80 inadequate knowledge found regarding prevention of COVID 19. The mean knowledge score was 15.54 with standard deviation of 2.93. Most of the 102 66.66 had most favourable attitude, 31 20.26 had favourable and 20 13.07 had unfavourable attitude . The mean attitude score was 34.76 with standard deviation of 2.86.Majority of the participants, 129 had good practice, 20 had average practice and 4 had bad practice . Most 84.31 of the participants had good practice, in 13.07 average practice and in 2.61 bad practice found regarding prevention of COVID 19. The mean practice score was 25.2 with standard deviation of 2.56. Lalan Kumar "A Study to Assess the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Prevention of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19): An Electronic Cross-Sectional Survey among Selected Rural Community" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30657.pdf

Todays business activities have entered the modern era, which uses technology as the media. The application of technology is not only done by large companies, but also in MSMEs. The application of ERP technology, especially in CRM to manage customer relations with a company is very necessary for the interests and progress of a company. The business processes of the Weaving X MSMEs that use CRM are still running conventionally, where there is no adequate customer management which causes problems such as a collision that often happens in customer consultation schedules, the lack of real time information in customers, and the company is overwhelmed in communication with customers who are living in far places. The solution to this problem is to apply E CRM technology which is a model of managing customer relationships online. With the use of open source software such as Odoo both companies and customers can enjoy the convenience and benefits of services and features in the application. This is based on the evaluation of the testing conducted on 20 respondents regarding the implementation of Odoo based E CRM which showed the perceived ease of use with a percentage value of 48.33 agree and the perceived usefulness of 53.33 strongly agree . This means that the Odoo based E CRM is considered to be very helpful for a company in managing relationships with its customers. Julianty Surasma Surung "Evaluation of the use of Open Source Based E-CRM in MSMEs with Technology Acceptance Model (Tam)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30346.pdf

Basalt fiber BCF is an inorganic fiber material. It is an all natural material and originates from volcanic rock. Basalt rock is melted at high temperature 1450° C and rapidly drawn into a continuous fiber. It then can be chopped into various lengths. Its color can vary between brown, gold, or gray. The basic characteristics of Basalt materials are high temperature resistance, high corrosion resistance, resistance to acids and alkalis, high strength and thermal stability. Basalt materials can be used as a reinforcing composite material for the construction industry, specifically as a less expensive alternative to other fiber. In addition to high specific strength, high specific modulus, BCF also has excellent temperature resistance 260~700 , anti oxidation, anti radiation, thermal and sound insulation, filtration, anti compression strength and high shear strength, high availability, and good cost performance. It is found in nature as an inorganic non metal material and is a new basic material and high tech fiber that can satisfy the demand for the development of basic infrastructures. Komal Patil | Prof. Dr. M. B. Chougule "Study of an Innovative Construction Material - “Basalt Fiber”" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30366.pdf

It is now agreed that a childrens book must be a work of art. It should coexist, intersecting in a balanced and harmonious way, the verbal text and the iconic text, both holding aesthetic qualities that expand the imaginative and hermeneutical capacity of the pre reader and that stimulate their artistic sensitivity as early as possible. In reality, the aesthetic literary formation of the child reader will inevitably depend on the quality of the text and the illustrations that illuminate and complement it, but, above all, on the deep internal cohesion that the inter semiotic dialogue enhances. Thus, and based on the comparative analysis between two picturebooks Elmer, by David Mckee, and The Different Elephant, by Manuela Castro Neves. This article aims to demonstrate that, in childrens books, the dialogical relationship and the intersemiotic fusion between the verbal and iconic languages enhances the establishment of a poetic atmosphere of true meaningful pregnancies that is essential in the aesthetic literary formation of the child reader. Teresa Mendes | Luis Cardoso "Children s Literature, Picturebooks and Intersemiotic Dialogue" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30679.pdf

The interactive whiteboard is present in the classroom setting to get better achievement in a computer science subject. The study was conducted on a sample of 56 eleventh standard student’s selected using subjective sampling technique. The major objectives of the study were to find out the level of gain scores of control and experimental group students and to find out the significant difference in pretest and posttest achievement scores of the control and experimental group students. The investigator chooses the experimental method. The investigator divided by conducting intelligent test. The students of experimental group were taught using interactive whiteboard, while the students of control group were taught through normal method of teaching. Pretest and posttest equivalent groups design was followed for in this study. Statistical techniques used were paired sample‘t’ test and percentile analysis. As a result, there is an improvement in students academic achievement. Mr. S. Karuppasamy | Mr. S. Lenin "The Effect of using Interactive Whiteboard on the Achievement of Eleventh Grade Students in Computer Science Subject" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30414.pdf

In the Field of Internet of Things IOT the devices by themselves can recognize the environment and conduct a certain functions by itself. IOT Devices majorly consist with sensors. Cloud Computing which is based in sensor networks manages huge amount of data which includes transferring and processing which takes delayed in service response time. As the growth of sensor network is increased, the demand to control and process the data on IOT devices is also increasing. Vikas Vashisth | Harshit Gupta | Dr. Deepak Chahal "Fog Computing: An Empirical Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30675.pdf

The vehicle classification and detecting its license plate are important tasks in intelligent security and transportation systems. The traditional methods of vehicle classification and detection are highly complex which provides coarse grained results due to suffering from limited viewpoints. Because of the latest achievements of Deep Learning, it was successfully applied to image classification and detection of objects. This paper presents a method based on a convolutional neural network, which consists of two steps vehicle classification and vehicle license plate recognition. Several typical neural network modules have been applied in training and testing the vehicle Classification and detection of license plate model, such as CNN convolutional neural networks , TensorFlow, Tesseract OCR. The proposed method can identify the vehicle type, number plate and other information accurately. This model provides security and log details regarding vehicles by using AI Surveillance. It guides the surveillance operators and assists human resources. With the help of the original training dataset and enriched testing dataset, the algorithm can obtain results with an average accuracy of about 97.32 in the classification and detection of vehicles. By increasing the amount of the data, the mean error and misclassification rate gradually decreases. So, this algorithm which is based on Deep Learning has good superiority and adaptability. When compared to the leading methods in the challenging Image datasets, our deep learning approach obtains highly competitive results. Finally, this paper proposes modern methods for the improvement of the algorithm and prospects the development direction of deep learning in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence. Madde Pavan Kumar | Dr. K. Manivel | N. Jayanthi "Classification & Detection of Vehicles using Deep Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30353.pdf

Worldwide a outstanding deal of lookup is presently being centered on the use of high quality fabric for restore and strengthening of present strengthened concrete shape and the lookup is additionally difficulty about the nice utilization of fibre in development industries. Ferro cement is one of the versatile substances for strengthening of constructions and is recognized as a novel development material. For instance, the use of Ferro cement in the building of earthquake resistant structures, precast roof factors and different marine makes use of will end result in the plan of smaller sections. This in flip reduces the lifeless weight and leads to the diagram of value fantastic structures. Ferro cement has been used extra extensively in latest years for strengthening of current structural factors like beam, column, slab, beam column joint etc. It has been understood from the literature overview that the load carrying ability of current buildings can be increased through strengthening it with Ferro cement laminates. Also it has been determined from the literature that, residences of Ferro cement laminates can be increased by means of altering the percentage and kind of constituent materials. However research to check out the impact of fibre in mortar and extraordinary extent fraction of mesh reinforcement and utilisation of such cloth for strengthening of structural factors have now not be carried out so far. Hence there exists a technical understanding hole in its area. A lookup application to find out about the impact of fibre in Ferro cement laminate as strengthening fabric for RC beams and their behaviour in phrases of strength, ductility, strength absorption ability would be of a great deal relevance and usefulness. Hence, an try is to be made to behavior an experimental and analytical investigation to learn about the flexural behaviour of RC beams reinforced the use of Ferro cement laminates with fibre. R. Manimozhi | S. Janagan "Study on Flexural Strengthening of RC Beam using Ferrocement Laminates Recron" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30685.pdf

Reforms in education, especially classroom practices, succeed only when teachers articulate beliefs and perceptions either during the planning phase or realization. At the introduction of the Sequential System of Assessment SSA in Secondary Schools in Cameroon, it was presumed it would increase commitment by school administrators and teachers to the use of students’ tests data and feedback to improve student learning and their own accountability for student learning. In practice, however, it is largely summative and serves as a means of control of teachers, students and curriculum . This study explores the conceptual misunderstanding underlying the practice, its non applicability and its continuing relevance in the context of Cameroon. A retrospective analysis of pre and post implementation data is made. Results indicate that the practice does not have any positive effects upon students’ learning, as measured in the Ordinary Level GCE results of English Language, French Language and Mathematics. The study established that the practice is rooted in a profound misconception wherein assessment is seen as a separate activity from instruction since the practice officially puts teaching on hold and intermittently shuts down learning for six weeks. There is an apparent mismatch between system priorities and classroom assessment practices. It is logistically impractical to provide qualitative feedback in Cameroon. Sustained dedication and enthusiasm from teachers are lacking. Formative assessment is scarcely achievable in a high stakes public examinations tradition like Cameroon. The study concludes that the practice is inhibited by conceptual and operational problems and recommends a sustained professional development framework for teachers and a reconceptualization of the practice with emphasis on teacher autonomy. The study finally cautions against imported “blueprints” and the peril of copying educational fads of developed countries. Kenneth Ngu Foncha | John Teneng Awa | Ndi Bernadette Frinwie "The Compulsory Sequential System of Assessment in Cameroon: Evidence of a Conceptual Misunderstanding" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30696.pdf

The plant Erythrina senegalensis have been observed by the natives to have medicinal values. The present study was carried out to investigate the phytochemicals of the root and pharmacological importance of the plant. The crushed root was subjected to sequential extraction maceration by increasing polarity index of solvents hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol . The methanol extract gave the highest percentage yield 4.28 followed by Ethylacetate 3.62 and Hexane 2.48 was the least in the yield in extraction. All the three solvent extracts were then used for phytochemicals screening test. The phytochemical screening has shown the presence of Flavonoids, alkaloids, anthraquinones, phenols, quinones, steroids, saponins, tannins, terpenoids, Xanthoproteins. All the phytochemiscals were found to be present in atleast one of the extract with Flavonoids, Quinone, Anthraquinones and Xanthoproprotein present in all the three extracts. This result of the phytochemical screening of the root shows why the plant Erythrina senegalensis has such pharmacological importance. Bioltif, Yilni Edward | Sase, Terver John | Nehemiah, Tonkum Obadiah "Phytochemical Screening and Review of the Pharmacological Importance of Erythrina Senegalensis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30350.pdf

Aim To investigate the effect of mobile phone use among University students in Buraimi. Methods The cross sectional survey was conducted to assess the effect of Cellular Phone and video Games on Dry Eye Syndrome among University Students in Buraimi. The sample size was estimated in the study 100 .The participants were randomly selected and the study was conducted in a standard optometry set up. Prior to the examination, informed consent was taken from the selected participants. The study was approved by research and ethical committee of the college of health science, University of Buraimi. Findings Results The study aimed to investigate the effect of mobile phone use among University students in Buraimi. A total of 100 sample size between 18 25 age were taken for the purpose of analysis. The finding is that using a cellular phone and video game has a negative influence on dry eye syndrome which 42 of sample size Smartphone use was more common in the dry eye disease. Conclusions This study shows that using cellular phone and video game has a negative influence on dry eye syndrome. Mohammed Salim Al Shamsi "Effect of Cellular Phone and Video Games on Dry Eye Syndrome among University Students in Buraimi" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30656.pdf

The transportation system has been a bit of a progressing of individuals. One cannot picture the presence without vehicles. To suit the gigantic number of people, the amount of vehicles furthermore has been extended rapidly. This moreover incited an extended number of disasters. The incident evading gauges used now day by day are in general static and old. In like manner, there is no real disaster area framework. This assessment proposes Smart Vehicle Monitoring System and SVMS for the early ID of accidents and to hinder thefts. SVMS uses IoT development to screen the vehicle tenaciously and to access and control remotely. The IoT gadgets put in vehicles are organized using Raspberry Pi RPi that knows about sensors to distinguish incidents immediately. The RPi is moreover acquainted with a camera to find the earnestness of the setback. To recognize the earnestness, SVMS uses an AI based picture request model. Right when the setbacks happen the SVMS remembers it expeditiously and finds the reality of the accident. By then, the system will instantly light up that to the authorities. The SVMS is furthermore acquainted with the GPS structure. This will allow the SVMS to continually screen the territory of the vehicle. This data will be used to find the region of the vehicle during a disaster or theft. The results of the SVMS system were promising similarly as gainfully recognizing the setbacks, finding the earnestness of accident and perceiving the territory of the vehicle. Shreya Madhukar Shirke "Smart Security System for Automobiles using IoT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30367.pdf

Arundhati Roy’s political essays are focused on highlighting her struggle for the powerless class of the world. She tries to make space for justice, right and freedom for the voiceless and silenced class in the society. Social justice is the foundation for peace. She does not advocate meek surrender or violent resistance but fights with a true democratic spirit and non violent principle under the constitutional concept. There is a dangerous systemic flaw in parliamentary democracy. The system of checks and balances as the pillars of the democracy weakens. Democratic institutions become undemocratic in a democratic society and they become completely unaccountable. The relation between the powerless and powerful is like a relation between the lamb and the beast. She hopes that these two classes live together in perfect harmony in the world. Dr K J SIBI "The Struggle for Powerless Class in Arundhati Roy’s Writings" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30605.pdf

Throughout the previous few years, Computer systems were principally utilized by association for correspondence between various divisions. Under these conditions security was not a significant concern and it didnt get part of consideration. Be that as it may, presently, there is an extraordinary effect of between organize job in every single residents life, from Banking – Hospitals Education Transportation and so forth. However, presently arrange has sprouted different security concerns. In any case, presently with the expanding utilization of Computer in everyday action there is a serious requirement for robotized devices for securing touchy information and data put away on the Computer. Especially for the situation for a mutual framework, for example, time sharing framework and where the need is significantly increasingly intense for frameworks that is available for an open phone or an information organize. The standard name for the assortment of devices to ensure information and to forestall Hackers is Computer Security . This proposition talk about and depicts spoofing , which is if an aggressor can tune in for a customers ask for and imitate an answer before the genuine location server can, at that point the customer will utilize the data gave by the hacker. This is known as spoofing. Siddiqui Sana Afreen "Analytical Study on Network Security Breach’s" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30403.pdf

This paper aims at shedding the light on the obstacles and challenges that hamper the performance and contribution of small and medium enterprises in Yemen and their contribution to the economic development. It is based on an in depth review of international organizations reports about Yemen and the development of the business sector, reports on the performance of small enterprises and business environment during the current condition. The challenges that face small businesses in Yemen are serious and they need years if not decades to be contained from hampering the business performance and the contribution to GDP. These challenges are grouped into two sets, the first set is concerned about the historical challenges that had been facing SMEs for long time, and the other set is concerned about the emerging challenges that came to affect the small business sector in recent year with the emergence of the violent conflict and political instability Mugaahed Abdu Kaid Saleh | Dr. Manjunath K. R. "Review of Historical and Temporary Challenges Facing Small and Medium Enterprises in Yemen" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30686.pdf

One important aspect of Roadway design is determining the amount of Earthwork necessary on a project. The execution of earthwork comprises four fundamental operations, viz., cutting, loading, hauling and filling. Except hauling, the costs of all the remaining three operations depend upon the character of the material. The haulage cost is a function of the weight of the material as well as the distance from the place of excavation to the place of fill. Since overhaul is an added cost and as it affects the economy of the project considerably, it is highly desirable to deal with the problem very carefully. This necessitates proper planning of movements of excavated soil of work site from cuts to fills so that the haul distance is minimum to reduce the cost of Earthwork. This may be accomplished graphically by means of a distribution diagram known as the Mass Diagram or Mass Curve or Mass Haul Diagram. It is an important tool in Civil Engineering discipline used to compare the economy of various alternatives methods of Earthwork distributions on road or railway construction schemes to ultimately determine the most feasible option for Earthwork as far as economic viability and suitability is concerned to subsequently reduce the costs, labour, time and the complexity involved in the project. This paper aims at discussing the effectiveness and the suitability of Mass Haul Diagrams in any operation of Earthwork involved in any Civil Engineering project thus undergoing a comprehensive discussion on its various aspects through suitable illustrations as and when required. At the end of this paper, the implications of Mass Diagrams using some popular computer softwares such as MS Excel and Autodesk CIVIL 3D has also been discussed, which considerably increases the efficiency of the project, that is otherwise lost in the preparation of the diagrams using the conventional methods involving manual plotting of graphs. Koustav Dutta | Nilmay Mondal | Mrityunjay Malakar "Mass-Haul Diagrams in Optimization of Earthwork Computations" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30681.pdf

In Machine Learning, Pattern Recognition and in the field of image processing, Feature Extraction starts from an initial set of the measured data. Builds derived values are intended to be informative and non redundant, facilating the subsequent learning and in some cases leading to the better human interpretations. Feature Extraction is a dimensionally reduction process, where an initial set of raw variables has been reduced to more manageable groups. Many data analysis software packages provide for feature extraction and for dimension reduction. Determining a subset of the initial features is also known as feature extraction. Common Numerical programming environments are MATLAB, SciLab, NumPy, etc. Ramar S | Keerthiswaran V | Karthik Raj S S "Linearity of Feature Extraction Techniques for Medical Images by using Scale Invariant Feature Transform" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30358.pdf

Hazard identification and risk assessment were carried out in different department of the brakes India manufacturing plant. Risk has been calculated by the risk table range between 1 to 25 were consequence and frequency of occurrence rating between 1 to 5. This study was aimed to identify the potential hazards that might may cause accident and risk to the workers in the workplace so that preventive action should be encounter to minimize such unpleasant accidents and events. Different control measures were submitted has a report to the Brakes India Pvt Ltd to reduce the chances of unexpected events and maintain safe workplace. The use of the HIRA technique is found very fit to be applicable in the manufacturing process in Brakes India Pvt Ltd. In addition to that, it may also be applied to other manufacturing process. Kumaravel A | Dr. Muthukumar K "Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment in Automobile Industry" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30436.pdf

This paper explored Cameroon’s decentralization policy in the context of educational reforms which entails the adoption of universal legal framework which aims at universalizing free primary education such as that from the1990 Jomtien Conference on Education for All EFA by 2015 and the Dakar 2002 Action Framework. Basically, the government strives to provide free education to pupils, so as to support the underprivileged and enable them read and write in a bid to reduce illiteracy and to bring education to the people. This paper is also anchored on the observation that every major decentralized education throughout the world has to involve some legislative changes to the law. In the case of Cameroon, decentralization constitutes a legal, institutional and financial means through which regional and local authorities operate to foster development with the active involvement of the population. Assessing the legal framework and implementation by various stakeholders shows that the decentralization laws passed over the years in Cameroon have local development and governance as their main thrust. But this review posits that the process for the adoption and implementation of the decentralization policies is slow, partial and seemingly unserious thus barricading the smooth functioning of Basic Education in Cameroon. Unfortunately too, empirical science has narrowly escaped the decentralization process as it pertains to Education primary in Cameroon. As such, this paper acts as a clarion call for more studies to understand how the process unfolds in Cameroon and how it affects the primary education sector. Ngong Gaius Mufua "Tracing the Evolution of Decentralization Policy in the Ministry of Basic Education in Cameroon, an Overview of the History and Challenges of the Process" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30620.pdf

Open defection is the practice of people defecting outside and not into a designated toilet. In rural India the open defection practices is the way of life. According to 2011 Census of India, 53.12 Per cent of the rural household did not use any kind of toilet. Human excreta are the principal source of over 50 types of infections and causes almost 80 per cent of human diseases. The main objectives of this research paper is to know the health related problems of open defecators people and what are the major causes to such practices. Malda district of West Bengal has been selected as a study area, which is the gateway of North Bengal. The study is based on primary and secondary sources of data. The study reveals that the practice of open defection poses serious health risk to the rural peoples of Malda district of West Bengal. It is evident from the study that Diarrhea Dysentary is the highest prone disease 36.67 per cent and Cholera is the lowest diseases 1.00 per cent among the peoples caused by open defection especially 0 5 years children . The study also provoked that, the major causes of open defection in the study area are unwillingness to discontinue the personal habits of open defection that is 41.67 per cent and attitude of the people like construct a toilet in home brings impurity and unhygienic etc. The Central and state government has enforced many schemes like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Nirmal Bangla Abhiyan, Clean India Mission for Open Defection Free ODF but these schemes are fruitful in the study area. Dr. Mohammad Taufique | Naved Ansari | Md Areful Hoque "Open Defecation and Poor Sanitation Condition a Serious Menace to Human Health and Dignity: A Micro Level Analysis of Indian Villages" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30702.pdf

Natural spaces constitutes a foremost environmental resource for humans. Its values have often been rooted in ‘intrinsic’ and ‘instrumental’ conservation stances. The plight and the growing prevalence of urban planning programmes draw attention to the question of its conservation and the outcomes. Over the last decade, the urban conservation challenge has increased tremendously owing to urbanisation. Conservation bodies have the potential to contribute to natural conservation governance. Although much of the current focus is in Africa, socio economic hitches pose challenges where much of the present attention is on opportunities that urbanisation can deliver for structural transformation. This paper seeks to investigate the nature of and challenges behind the conservation of natural spaces and management drives in an expanding urban environment. From this ground, we provide a synthesis of conservation strategies of natural and artificial landmark spaces on which urban population ultimately depends. The combination of field observations, formal discussions and socio economic questionnaires show that there are natural expanses in Bamenda town with varied functional objectives and management challenges. Institutional management drives and socio cultural challenges compel the researcher to think about the state and far reaching effects that surround these areas. Field results indicate that there are natural expanses including green spaces, sacred forests, shrines, water catchments, and wetlands. The challenges considered as hindrances to protection and conservation of natural spaces go beyond rapid urbanisation due to the lack of priority regarding to these natural landmarks, minimal conservation awareness, and uncooperative attitudes of citizens. Against this backdrop, this paper attempts to strengthen conservation areas and recreational values through synergies between conservation and human attachment in Bamenda town. Gilbert Zechia Mofor | Gideon Samba | Ghislain Piebeng Kougoum "Urban Natural Space Conservation: Challenges and Perspectives in Bamenda North West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30437.pdf

This study focused on the working capital management of the BIG IT, which is located in Kumbakonam. The day to day expenses is most important aspects in any business, a company will maintain the fluctuation related to their sales because excess working capital causes no profit and the shortage of working capital cause rate of return on investment. The paper is used to determine how the working capital is maintain, to know how the working capital is being financed and understanding how efficiently it managed, to identify five years of the debtors, creditors, inventory and working capital turnover ratio and finally make the recommendation and suggestion for the better working capital in BIG IT. Arockiya Doolsiya Mary A | R Prema "A Study on Working Capital Management in BIG IT, in Kumbakonam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30652.pdf

Device to Device D2D communication is a wireless peer to peer service, that allows direct communication to discharge hub input by binding wireless broadcasting amongst devices, as a vital technology module for next generation cellular communication system. Mobile devices limited battery power is a barricade for harnessing the performance of cellular communication systems. High data rate Device to Device communication is requisite to boost the crescent traffic requirement of apparent applications. In this paper suggest a centralized relay selection and power allocation process to state a multi objective optimization trouble to clearance the commutation in between total transmit power and system throughput. The proposed framework, suggest lowest perplexity modulation and demodulation procedure by route discovery for Generalized frequency division multiplexing systems. The proposed diplomacy deed the peculiar framework of the modulation matrix to depress the computational rate in the absence of meet with any performance loss distress. Centralized algorithm to discover the outcome in polynomial time. Proposed algorithms markedly minimize the total transmit power and enhance the system throughput. Surya S M | Prof. K. Kalai Selvi "Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation and Relay Selection Schemes for D2D Communications in 5G Wireless Networks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30413.pdf

The fastest growing Industrialization in today’s world of has resulted into degradation of environmental in terms of air pollution. It is not possible physically to achieve a 100 per cent pollution free environment with industries operating. Considering the hazardous effects due to air pollution it is important to make sure that, the least pollution caused by industrial units. To achieve this effective and adequate pollution control techniques are required to implement, so that effects on the environment are minimized. The electrostatic precipitator is one of the major applications of high voltage engineering for air pollution control. It became one of the key control in get rid of harmful particulates coming out and mixing in environment from different industries. Already various research and invetstments in the area of Electro Static Precipitator is growing by looking at the key benefits resulting through the use of it. As numerous projects are in working even at this very moment all over the world, this paper a comprehensive review is attempted to focus on elements of ESP. Prof. Kumbhar D A | Prof. M A Deshmukh | Prof. S V Darshane | Prof. S P Swami "Application of High Voltage Engineering for Air Pollution Control: ESP" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30392.pdf

Ovarian cancer is the seventh most common gynecological cancer worldwide, ovarian cancer is the eighth leading cause of cancer death in women. In recent years, the number of ovarian cancer cases has been increasing in Japan, more than 9,000 women are diagnosed with ovarian cancer each year. The 5 year survival rate is 58 , the lowest among gynecological cancers, 4,758 ovarian cancer deaths in 2012. That is, it is reported that about one in two ovarian cancer patients has died. Because it is difficult to cure recurrent ovarian cancer, treatment is used to prolong life and improve quality of life. Because PARP inhibitors are oral targeted drugs that specifically act on cancer cells, they are expected to reduce the risk of disease progression and death while maintaining a good safety profile. In this way, the development of oral preparations has made it possible to avoid the burden on patients such as pain caused by conventional injections and the time constraints required for infusion. In this review, we discuss new treatments for ovarian cancer. Takuma Hayashi | Kaoru Abiko | Ken Yamaguchi | Junzo Hamanishi | Masaki Mandan | Ikuo Konishi "Treatment of Ovarian Cancer: First-Line Chemotherapy or Targeted Therapy for Recurrent Cases" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30470.pdf

A deadlock occurs when there is a setoff process waiting for a resource held by the other processes in the same set. This paper describes the deadlock detection and prevention using wait for graph and some deadlock resolution algorithms which resolves the deadlock by selecting victims using different criteria. In a multi process system, deadlock is a situation, which arises in a shared resource environment where a process indefinitely waits for a resource, which is held by some other process, which in turn waiting for a resource held by some other process. To prevent any deadlock situation in the system, the DBMS aggressively inspects all the operations which transactions are about to execute. DBMS inspects operations and analyzes if they can create a deadlock situation. If it finds that a deadlock situation might occur, then that transaction is never allowed to be executed. Durgesh Raghuvanshi "Deadlock in DBMS" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd24064.pdf

In this era of computing, the ideas and techniques of software testing have become essential knowledge for all software developers. A software developer can expect to use the concepts presented in this book many times during his or her career. This chapter introduces the subject of software testing by describing the activities of a test engineer, de ning a number of key terms, and then explaining the central notion of test coverage. Software is a key ingredient in many of the devices and systems that pervade our society. Software de nes the behavior of network routers, nancial networks, telephone switching networks, the Web, and other infrastructure of modern life. Software is an essential component of embedded applications that control exotic applications such as airplanes, spaceships, and air traf c control systems, as well as mundane appliances. This paper provides an introduction to fundamental concepts of software testing and software product should only be released after it has gone through a proper process of development, testing and bug fixing. Testing looks at areas such as performance, stability and error handling by setting up test scenarios under controlled conditions and assessing the results. This is why exactly any software has to be tested. It is important to note that software is mainly tested to see that it meets the customers’ needs and that it conforms to the standards. It is the usual norm that software is considered of good quality if it meets the user requirements. Durgesh Raghuvanshi "Introduction to Software Testing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd25102.pdf

Computer numerical control CNC is programmed code that represents instructions for precise movements to be carried out by machines. Indirectly, this code defines how to automatically create, produce, or transform a virtual object into a real one. Laser GRBL is one of the best Windows GCodestreamer for DIY Laser Engraver. Laser GRBL can load and stream GCode path to Arduino, as well as engrave images, pictures and logo with the internal conversion tool. grbl is a fantastically simple and economical g code interpreter and CNC stepper motor controller for the Arduino, there doesn’t seem to be much information on how an average or new Arduino user should interface with it or how it works internally. Akash Kumar R | Vijay Prasath P | Bala Jambu R | Miss. Julia Faith S "Operating CNC & Laser Machine Everywhere using IoT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30027.pdf

The corrosion of steel reinforcement in concrete reduces the life of structures, causes high repair costs and can endanger the structural integrity of the structure itself. Glass fibre reinforced polymer GFRP offers a number of advantages over steel especially when used in marine and other salt laden environments. GFRP reinforcing bars are gradually finding wider acceptance as a replacement for conventional steel reinforcement as it offers a number of advantages. Technical studies on a number of concrete structures, from five to eight years old and constructed with GFRP reinforcement, have shown that there is no degradation of the GFRP from the alkaline environment. Concrete is very strong in compression but it is extremely weak in tension. To resist the tensile stress, steel reinforcement is provided in concrete. Reinforcement corrosion and structural deterioration in reinforced concrete structures are common, and prompted many researchers to seek alternative materials and rehabilitation techniques. One such material that has been offered as an alternative to mild steel reinforcement is Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer GFRP bars and flats. For the repair and strengthening of structural concrete members, strengthening with Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer GFRP plates is an excellent option. The present work is to study the behavior of Shear resistance of the silica coated GFRP stirrups in the shear test zone. A series of studies were conducted using silica coated GFRP stirrups in shear zone. It is observed that beams with silica coated GFRP flats shear reinforcement have shown failure at higher loads than the theoretical failure loads. Further it is observed that GFRP flats as shear reinforcement exhibit fairly good ductility. Er. Satish Kumar | Mr. Ajit Singh "Behaviour of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite in Flexure Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beams" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30440.pdf

This paper proposes design and implementation of energy efficient smart solar lamp with automatic turn on or off mechanism for outdoor lighting purpose. The main objective is to design energy efficient smart solar lamp for energy conservation in existing lighting system in rural area, urban area and exclusively for smart cities. The system consists of LED luminaire, solar panel, light sensor, motion sensor, battery. The smart solar lamp’s lighting is controlled on the basis of motion in it’s surrounding and day night time. The system is design to automatically turn off during the hours of daylight and only operate during the night or when the light intensity is very low. Many times we see that our outdoor lights are remain switched ON even during day time, this is total of wastes of electricity while India is facing lack of electricity. Another problem is the traditional lamp e.g. Sodium vapour, Metal halide, Incandescent, Fluorescent lamps consumes more power as compared to new advanced Led Lights. Smart solar lamp can be operated free of cost by using automatic controlled and self powered. Priyanka Sadmake | Shivani Ganer | Vanashree Khapre | Ranjeet Thakur | S. K. Mude "Design and Implementation of Smart Solar Lamp with Automation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30481.pdf

Due to the high level of growth in each number of transactions done using credit card has led to high rise in fraudulent activities. Fraud is one of the major issues related to credit card business, since each individual do more of offline or online purchase of product via internet there is need to developed a secured approach of detecting if the credit card been used is a fraudulent transaction or not. Pattern involves in the fraud detection has to be re analyze to change from reactive approach to a proactive approach. In this paper, our objectives are to detect at least 95 of fraudulent activities using machine learning to deployed anomaly detection system such as logistic regression, k nearest neighbor and support vector machine algorithm. Ajayi Kemi Patience | Dr. Lakshmi J. V. N "A Study on Credit Card Fraud Detection using Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30688.pdf

In the current tech world, there are multiple advancements being made in the field of Network Security, this is because devices are grouped into various networks and can be accessed remotely through the use of the internet. As a result, it is integral to ensure that only the authorized personnel are able to access and control the respective devices which are connected in the various networks. Mobile devices such as smart phones, laptops, tablets etc. have enabled users to access their information on the go at any time provided they have internet connectivity and are connected to the devices network. Otieno Godfrey Oduor "Review of Home Automation Systems and Network Security using IoT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30687.pdf

Guar crop grown in Gadarif State is attacked by leaf blight disease. Therefore, a disease survey in season 2014 and field experiments for examination of six sources of guar seeds in season 2015 respectively conducted in southern and northern geographical areas of Gadarif State to identify and evaluate the incidence of the disease. The results indicated that this disease is caused by bacterial disease identified as Xanthomonas spp. The disease survey in farmer fields revealed that, all guar grown in southern area at locations of Azaza, Samsam and Saraf Saeed was almost infected by the disease. The findings of the field experiment in southern geographic area indicate that, the disease incidence percent ranged between 37.5 to 47.3 , whereas the disease severity is reached up to 100 resulting in complete crop damage. However, in the northern area the disease was quite negligible with an average of 2.1 . The six sources of guar seeds at northern area, gave highest yield ranged between 234.8 to 214.5 kg fed compared to those tested in southern geographical area of Gadarif state which were gave a very few numbers of capsules. This study indicated that, the epidemic occurrence of the bacterial blight disease on guar crop is almost associated with the amount of high rather than the relatively low amount of rainfall areas of production of guar. Elsafi Mustafa Mohamed | Muna E. Suliman. | Mohamed Ibrahim Ismail "Identification and Evaluation of Bacterial Blight Occurrence on Guar Crop in Gadarif State (Sudan)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30662.pdf

Ayurveda is the most ancient practiced medical science. The human body Sharira is described as a combination of external factors the Atma soul , Manas mind and Pancha Maha Bhoota. The most important supportive framework of the body among these is Asthi Bone tissue . The branch of surgery that deals with deformities of the bones is known as Orthopedics. Trauma management has been in practice since Vedic periods. This part of the treatment in Ayurveda is called Bhagna Chikitsa. It was at its peak optimum level during the period of ancient famous Indian surgeon, Sushruta. The Ayurvedic literature contains definition of Bhagna, its etiology, classification, general features, special features, and prognosis. Dr. Jyoti Gangwal | Dr. Sanjay Kholiya | Dr. Vikash Bhatnagar | Dr. Akanksha Rana "A Review of Asthi Bhagna and Bhagna Chikitsa in Ayurveda" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30796.pdf

Cloud computing is a collection of several computer resources that consists of both software and hardware. It is a type of service that is delivered over the internet and can be accessible from anywhere. 1 The data and services can be accessed through the internet. 4 These services are managed by the third party over the internet. They eventually provide access to the servers and resources. Health records consist of patient’s data regarding health. This data is usable by both the hospitals and patients. 6 8 This can be eventually used to track the medical history of patients. Data Visualization is a graphical depiction of the data. It implicates producing images that advertise the link among the data that the users view. Hence, they are used for clinical decision making. In this paper we will be discussing how cloud can be used to maintain health records electronically. Meghana Prakash | Vignesh S "An Adaptive Technique in Electronic Health Record for Clinical Decision Making Based on Data Visualization" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30699.pdf

Introduction Children are the future of their nation. They should be protected till their full development. The awareness regarding negative effects of child abuse among their parents is very important to prevent any risk to any child. Material and Methods A quasi experimental research study was conducted to assess the level of knowledge on child abuse among parents of children with age group of 6 12 years and to find association between pre test and post test knowledge score on child abuse among parents. Sixty parents of children with the age group of 6 12 years residing in selected urban area at Sri Ganganagar were selected as sample in which each 30 samples were for experimental and control group respectively. The purposive sampling technique was used for data collection. The structured interview questionnaire was used as a tool for both the experimental and control group for pre test and post test. Results The mean post test knowledge score 23.8 of parents was higher than the mean pre test knowledge score 18.3 of parents in experimental group. The calculated ‘t’ value 23.21 , which is significant at p 0.05 level. Conclusion It indicates that the Information, Education and Communication module on child abuse was effective in improving the knowledge of the parents. Maan JS | Sobana M | Dr. W. Indira "Assessment of the Level of Knowledge on Child Abuse among Parents of Children" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30693.pdf

The spread of corona virus is a potential threat to human lives in the present scenario. Almost all people have been forced to stay separate from the society, with only access to the essential commodities. Teachers are role model for people in the society. Although a section of teachers do not get their honorarium at par with their contribution in their organizations and society, have taken initiatives in the well being of both, which the present researchers observed from contractual Government aided College teachers in Kolkata district in West Bengal.The present researcher conducted a study in 20 colleges in Kolkata and 5 teachers serving on Contractual basis were selected on a stratified random sampling basis, based upon their experience, gender and age.Hence a total of 100 teachers were studied. The variables included teaching skills, contribution towards research and societal contributions. Rajarshi Mukherjee | Dr Shibnath Banerjee "Teaching and Societal Attributes During Quarantine Days: A Study of Contractual Government Aided College Teachers in Kolkata" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30724.pdf

Every organization works for a purpose and has to undergo large number of processes and process is nothing but a conversion of inputs to outputs. During this conversion some input and output wastes are unavoidable but tangible wastes are useful inputs if used for recycling or for making different products. Here in this paper the emphasis is on some Waste Management Practices based on the case studies done at an Automotive Service Center, NATA Coaching Academy and a Passport Service Provider. These case studies were selected based on the fact that in service sector human element is more important and these were easily accessible. The main recommendation is that Waste Management is a way of life and it is to be lived and practiced daily to reach the apex. Wastes can also be classified as tangible and intangible wastes and the focus is also on the elimination of LEAN wastes like overproduction, over processing, inventory, waiting, transportation, defects, motion in Service Sector industries. The emphasis is on creating a Waste Management System which will help us in reaching the optimum in terms of efficiency and effectiveness of processes. The methodology has been simple to first diagnose the process inputs and outputs and identify wastes solid wastes and lean wastes and measure waste level and analyze causes for same. The introduced measures were like defining the clearance frequency of records, consumable wastes, e wastes either to reduce, recycle, reuse the wastes in daily routine. The ZED Zero Defect Zero Effect Certification scheme questionnaire was studied which is introduced by Quality Council of India, National Productivity Council and Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium enterprises and applied for above service sector enterprises. The questionnaire is not yet applied for service sector enterprises. It’s feasibility was checked and some improvements were suggested. The conclusion is that Value stream mapping used in Passport Seva Kendra and Automotive Service Center and waste management assessment questionnaire of ZED scheme can bring impeccable improvements even in service sector enterprises. Joohi Chaturvedi | Abhinav Chaturvedi | Dr. Renu Chaturvedi "Daily Waste Management Practices in Service Sector Enterprises" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30725.pdf

The “medicinal plant” involve various types of plants used in herbal medicine. This plant used for medicinal purpose. It is tropical plant. The plant vinca is called as catharanthus, Sadafuli, periwinkle. The indole alkaloid is present in vinca and drug such as Vincristine, Vinblastin. which is belongs to the family of apocynacae. Vinca or Catharanthus roseus is used for the treatment of diabetes, fever, malaria, throat infections, and chest complaints. It is also used in regulation of menstrual cycle. Poonam Ingalwad | Vikram Veer | Dr. Ashok Bhosale "Overview on a Vinca Alkaloid & Its Medicinal, Therapeutic Properties" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30720.pdf

In this paper, we propose a novel privacy preserving mechanism that supports public auditing on shared data stored in the cloud 2 . Particularly, we exploit ring signatures to compute verification metadata needed to audit the correctness of shared data. Using our idea , of the signer on each block in shared data is kept private from all public verifiers, who are able to easily verify shared data integrity without getting the entire file. In addition, our mechanism is able to perform various auditing tasks at same time instead of verifying them one by one. The propose system, a privacy preserving public auditing mechanism for shared data in any source particularly cloud. We can use ring signatures to build homomorphism authenticators, so that a public verifier is able to perform auditing task shared data integrity without retrieving the entire data to improve efficiency further extend our mechanism to support batch auditing. There are two problems we will continue to study for our future work. One of them is traceability of data , which means the group manager can able to reveal the identity of the signer based on verification metadata in some special situations. Dr. H. Azath | Mohankmar M | Kishore Prasad M | Nagulraj A "Privacy Preserving Public Aditing of Shared Data" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30680.pdf

This projects gives the remedial measures for the buildings that is severely affected by floods. The buildings in the flood prone areas of Chennai city is mapped using ArcGIS. Mapping of these areas helps to make immediate strategies on those areas during flood. Various techniques are incorporated to reduce the vulnerability of the building, Crystalline admixture has been used to turn the normal ordinary Portland cement to hydrophobic cement which makes it has highly water repellent and Epoxy resin is applied has a coating to the reinforced bars to make it corrosion resistant and helps it to fight against sulphate attack. These techniques is also applicable during the construction of coastal buildings with very low vulnerability. Using of these techniques in buildings helps the structure to gain more durability and sustainability especially during the time of flood. Aarthi Nagarajan | Adharsh. G | Tamil Chirpi "Experimental Analysis on Vulnerability of RCC Members Due to Floods" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30697.pdf

Green computing is characterized as the examination and practice of structuring, assembling, utilizing, and discarding PCs, servers, and related subsystems, for example, screens, printers, storage gadgets, and systems administration and interchanges frameworks proficiently and successfully with negligible or no effect on the earth. The objective of green computing is to diminish the utilization of hazardous materials, amplify energy proficiency during the items lifetime, and advance the recyclability of obsolete items and factory waste. Green computing can be accomplished by either Product Longevity Resource distribution or Virtualization or Power management. power is the bottleneck of improving the system execution. Among all industries, the information communication technology ICT industry is seemingly answerable for a bigger segment of the overall development in energy utilization. The objective of green cloud computing is to advance the recyclability or biodegradability of outdated items and factory waste by diminishing the utilization of hazardous materials and amplifying the energy productivity during the items lifetime. Stephen Fernandes "Energy Saving by Migrating Virtual Machine to Green Cloud Computing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30422.pdf

Teamwork plays a vital part to make the performance of an organization competent and successful. Teamwork need participation of every single person who is a part of that specific team. Complete a good team is not an easy task. It require a lot of creative ability. And once a team is formed than it is necessary to guide your team mates and try to keep them together in order to achieve your specific target. Target can only be achieved from good team work. Which is not potential until and except there is a bonding in the team mates and they don’t realize their duties deferential to their work. Best team work can be complete and it has reached to the final stage of the achievement of goal it is the example of best is not an easy task. Once a team is formed and it has reached to the finishing stage of the achievement of goal it is the example of best team work. Because getting to the final goal can be done with a good team work. Gayathri K | Mohammed Al Basidh S "A Study on Impact of Team Work on Organizational Productivity with Special Referance at TVS Training and Service Pvt Ltd, Chennai" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30694.pdf

TJBOT is an interactive Open Source robot which is designed to encourage All individuals to build TJBOT in fun way with cognitive services. Where TJBOT can be 3D printed and which comes with set of recipes from which we can build TJBOT. We can program the TJBOT to speak, listen, Shine Led, see, recognize, Understand the emotions, wave arms, play games Play Rock Paper Scissors in Node RED. Basically TJBOT was designed for two communities makers, who enjoy the DIY aspects of building and programming novel devices, and students, who can learn about programming cognitive systems. Haleema Khatoon | Prof. Praveen Kumar Pandey "TJBOT - An Open Source Cardboard Robot" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30701.pdf

Gene therapy is a contemporary therapeutic intervention with recent positive results and regulatory approvals either completed or expected in the next several years for various conditions. The evolving view is that gene therapy will ultimately offer hope across a range of otherwise debilitating or difficult to treat conditions. The renaissance in gene therapy has seen major development of both non viral and viral vectors and accelerated preclinical studies and clinical trials. It is therefore timely to address the progress in gene therapy through a special issue presenting reviews on non viral and viral vectors including relevant updates on applications on herpes simplex virus HSV and adeno associated virus AAV vectors. Thus, the purpose of this review is to summarize the general concepts of gene therapy with a specific focus on monogenic rare disease in hematology and central nervous system disorders where burgeoning therapies are currently entering clinical investigations and approaching regulatory approval. Ms. Snehal D. Jadhav | Mr. Jeevan R. Rajguru | Ms. Hina U. Momin | Dr. Mrunal K. Shirsat "Gene Therapy- Challenges & Success" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30612.pdf

Ambulance service is one of the crucial services that should not get delay. To overcome this situation this paper describes a solution that “ embedding Intelligent system on Ambulance and Traffic monitoring ” which includes alerting and tracking mechanism with traffic light regulating such that the ambulance can achieve a free way as fast as possible. An algorithm is used to control the traffic signals automatically based on the key pressed by the driver from keyboard in the ambulance. The information reading the current as well as future location of ambulance is sent from the ambulance itself. This information is used to optimally control the traffic. The performance of the embedding intelligent system on Ambulance and Traffic monitoring is compared with the Fixed Mode Traffic Light Controller. It is observed that the proposed model is more efficient than the conventional controller in respect of less waiting time, more distance traveled by average vehicles and efficient operation during emergency mode and GSM interface. Moreover, the designed system has simple architecture, fast response time, user friendliness and scope for further expansion. D. Devi Kalyani | K. Syamal | Sk. Basheeramma | T. V. V. Ratna | Subodh panda "Embedding Intelligent System on Ambulance & Traffic Monitoring" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30747.pdf

A brain computer interface BCI is a communication system that interprets brain activity into commands for a computer or other devices .This technology is the emphasis of a rapidly growing research and development initiative that is greatly exciting experts, and the public in general. Today, humans can use the electrical signals from brain activity to interrelate with, influence, or change their surroundings. The evolving field of BCI technology may allow persons in capable of speaking and or use their limbs to yet again interconnect or operate assistive devices for walking and functional objects. In other words, a BCI permits users to act on their environment by using only brain activity, without using outlying nerves and muscles. In this paper we give an overview to some of the aspects of BCI research mentioned above, present a tangible example of a BCI system, and highlight recent progresses and open complications. Ms. Dhiviyaa S | Ms. Sri Priyanka J | Ms. Meghala S "Brain Computer Interfacing using Electroencephalography and Convolutional Neural Networks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30174.pdf

At the dawn of 21st century, the modern globalized world is full of multidimensional and multidisciplinary conflicts ranging from inter personal to inter national conflicts Mishra, 2019 Kumar 2017 . The quest for peace is an eternal pursuit for human existence and fulfilment. Gandhi expounded the philosophy of Satyagraha hundred years back which is based upon non violent technique of conflict resolution Devi, 2012 . Gandhi firmly believed that peace in the world was possible only through non violence. Gandhi advocated Satyagraha not as a new religion but as a superior means for attaining social harmony and human advancement for peace Saroha, 2015 . The need of the hour is to understand his philosophy of Satyagraha so that we can resolve conflict and manage our life in a peaceful and effective way. This article is intended to explore Gandhis concept Satyagraha as the most effective method of conflict resolution. Attempt has also been made in the study to understand Gandhian concept of violence, concept of conflict, its various forms, their causes and Satyagraha as a means to resolve this conflict. Shisira Bania "Gandhi’s Concept of Satyagraha-As a Method of Conflict Resolution in 21st Century" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30703.pdf

Validate the suitability of water for agriculture on the basis of the quality indices is the key objective of this study. The quality of water was evaluated by analyzing parameters such as calcium, magnesium, sodium, alkalinity and bicarbonates. The quality indices were evaluated and ranged as Sodium Absorption Ratio 0.54 to 5.80 ppm, Soluble Sodium percentage 10.47 to 59.17 ppm, Residual Sodium Carbonate 26.25 to 1.24 ppm, Permeability Index 25.16 to 79.78 and Kelly’s Ratio 0.12 to 1.45 ppm. The outcomes were compared to the WHO and BIS standards. According to salinity hazard in which based on EC, 18.33 samples are unsuitable for irrigation, while 26.67 samples are utilize by suitable water treatment, On the basis of TDS 5 of water samples are belongs to moderately saline category which is reduce by some irrigation practices. On the other side based on Sodium hazard all the samples are found within the range of excellent category, which means water is suitable for irrigation purpose. The calculated indices were fit in agreement by means of WHO and BIS. The documentation contains information about the impact of the irrigation water quality on the agriculture. Katara P. | Mittal H. K. | Maheshwari B. L. | Singh P. K. | Dashora Y. "Assessment of Water Quality Indices for Irrigation of Dharta Watershed, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30429.pdf

Swach Bharat Abhiyan, it means that clean India mission it is a national level campaign launched by the Government of India on 2nd October 2014 to accelerate the efforts to achieve universal sanitation coverage. It is a major step towards the protection of degrading environment. The important objects of the mission include elimination of open defecation, conversion of insanitary toilets to pour flush toilets, eradication of manual scavenging and above all to bring about a behavioral change in people regarding healthy sanitation practices. It also ensures public participation in achieving these objectives. The campaign aims to achieve its objectives on 2019 as a tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his 150th birth anniversary. The important objective of the SBM is that to improve the level of cleanliness and to make open defecation free. Swach Bharat mission has had the biggest domino effect in the world. Because it has addressed the centuries old practices on open defecation and it has had major health and economic impact. According to reports, 11 states are now open defecation free namely Sikkim, Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Gujarat, Chandigarh, Daman and Diu, Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Meghalaya. India, which had sanitation coverage of mere 41.92 per cent in 2014 has increased its coverage to 63.94 per cent, and this improvement is being viewed as a major success of the campaign. More than 3.5 crore toilets have been built under the mission in two years compared 83 lakh toilets built in 10 years between 2001 and 2011 under the Total Sanitation Campaign, as per the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. Not only is it a sharp increase in the number of toilets built under any national sanitation programme, but the pace of constructing toilets under Swach Bharat has been speedier as well. Nearing three years of completion, the campaign has now also laid its focus on the other aspects of sanitation such as behavioral change, piped water supply to toilets and drainage. However, it has been clearly declared that the campaign is not only the duty of the government but each and every citizen of the country is equally responsible to keep the nation clean or swatch. Ashmi V. G "Swach Bharat Abhiyan: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30432.pdf

As the code architecture of an application develops to face newer updates, it is difficult to update and maintain. Because of this, a Traditional Monolith Architecture is hard to scale, along these lines to present new systems, highlights and advances is a perplexing issue which thusly constrains the zone of development. In this research article with the assistance few Amazon Web Services AWS technologies, a straightforward solid application in a Docker Container is deployed, and the same application is conveyed as microservices, at that point change traffic to the microservices with no down time. When building up a server side application, it is important to begin with a Modular or layered approach comprising of few components. Despite the fact that there are few advantages of a Monolithic Application Architecture, it additionally houses some disadvantages. To overcome the downsides, Microservices Application Architecture was presented. Every Microservice is an application which frames an assortment of littler, interconnected administrations which has its own business rationale alongside different connectors. The Microservice architecture fundamentally impacts the connection between the application and the database. Rather than offering a solitary database pattern to different administrations, each assistance has its own database outline. These Microservices can be composed with the assistance of various structures and programming dialects and these Microservices can be sent autonomously as a solitary service or a cluster of services. AWS technologies used are as follows Amazon EC2, Amazon ECS, Amazon Elastic Container Registry, Amazon VPC, AWS Cloud Formation, Elastic Load Balancing. Dhivin Kumar P | Vignesh S "Disassociating a Monolithic Application Into Microservices without any Downtime" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30704.pdf

Internet of Things IoT is augmentation of modern day internet to give communication, connection, and interconnectivity between different gadgets or physical articles otherwise called Things . The term IoT gives us a simple idea about the ability of system of gadgets to detect and gather information from our general surroundings, and sends that information over the Web where it can be processed and used for different purposes. In the simplest of terms automation means ‘to auto’ thus avoiding manual interface with the machine or. In simpler words automation means ‘control without direct interference’. Home the place where human beings dwell is the second important part of this paper. Home automation is playing a vital role in today’s lifestyle. Day by day the use of home automation is increasing. GSM, Bluetooth, WIFI, IOT etc. are the various technologies used for home automation such as. From anywhere and anytime it is possible to control home appliances like fan, lights, TV, A C etc. and due to this it is widely used throughout the world. For outdoor control we have used GSM technology and Bluetooth module for indoor control. This system is useful for old aged people and handicapped. For security purpose Fingerprint sensor is used. Hemant Sonawane "Home Automation: Life is One Click away from being better" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30431.pdf

The aim of this paper is to investigate the two dimensional, nonlinear, steady, mixed convective flow of viscous, incompressible, electrically conducting nanofluid flow over an inclined stretching plate with prescribed heat flux in the presence of uniform transverse magnetic field. The present work concerns with two types of nanofluids such as copper water and alumina water nanofluids which analyse the heat transfer due to laminar flow of nanofluids over an inclined stretching plate with angle of inclination a with the horizontal. Using appropriate transformations, the governing partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations with corresponding conditions and which are solved numerically by MATLAB. Numerical solutions are obtained for the velocity and temperature as well as the skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number for different values of pertinent parameters and the physical aspects of the problem are discussed. The numerical results were validated by comparison with previously published results in the literature. It is found that the effect of nanoparticle volume fraction is to increase the heat transfer and hence enhance the thermal boundary layer thickness. P. Suriyakumar "Mixed Convective Hydromagnetic Stagnation Point Flow of Nanofluid over an Inclined Stretching Plate with Prescribed Surface Heat Flux" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30700.pdf

The aerodynamics plays an important role in the design process of the automotive. So CFD computational fluid dynamics is the fluid mechanics branch that uses algorithms and numerical analysis to analyze problems of fluid flow that is to investigate the fluid flow. It is basically originated from the Naviers Strokes equation. In this we work on solid works software to analyse the CFD on the design of roll cage of a vehicle named effi cycle. This reviews the analysis on the various members of roll cage. Here the analysis of wheel hub, paddle hub, and the roll cage on the solid works software. Naveen Kumar | Tushar Sharma | Vikas Sharma "CFD Analysis of Wheel Hub, Paddle Hub and Roll Cage in Solid Works" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30492.pdf

Build in India initiative will contribute to the growth of medical tourism phenomenally for several reasons. Health checks visiting the attractions, identical with the words like health tourism, remedial journey or inclusive healthcare and have become a universal concept gaining importance. The word was first used by travel agencies and is today used by media, government, tourism development corporations etc. The countries which have become the best destination include Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia and India for Healthcare also sometimes referred to as Healthcare Hub. The investigation focuses the involvement of two of the 25zones notorious via seeing the sights and generosity and Wellness which will be the driver for its growth. The data is collected from the secondary sources and extensive literature review brings out the several factors which will be a thrust to the Medical Tourism. The case takes into account the analysis of future developments in areas of demographic, social and economics which will show the outcome of the holder. Sr. Kritikaa "Ayurvedic and Medical Tourism" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30756.pdf

This report contains the design, fabrication and performance analysis of a shock absorber spring compressor. The detailed data of the different parts was presented. The materials selected for each part, the reason for selecting that material and the design of the different parts of the shock absorber compressor spring was carried out. The manufacturing processes involved was presented. From the design it was established that deflection in the spring decreases with reduction in the stresses applied to the spring. The test result of the fabricated shock absorber compressor spring shows that the tool was very efficient in extracting the spring during the repair process with danger of harming the technician working with the tool. Sylvester Emeka Abonyi | Anthony A. Okafor | Nawdike Emmanuel Chinagorom "Design and Fabrication of Shock Absorber Compressor Spring" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30406.pdf

Mahabharata is to be considered as the soul of Indian civilization. The contents of the great epic reflect the nature of the human relation to the society. It is also observed that, the ideas of Mahabharata purify the dirt of the society by imposing its power against the evil. Once upon a time when Vedic knowledge was not so easy to understand by the common man, to fill the gap of that circumstances this epic played a vital role. To make Vedic knowledge so simple to the man, Mahabharata analyzes the significant role of individual by supplying the every needs of his life. As a result Mahabharata stands as the fifth Veda to satisfy the ultimate goal of human life i.e. Puru artha s Dharma, Artha, Kama and Mok a .It explained the value of human life in light of Veda. Here in this proposed research paper, an attempt has been made to highlight the few Vedic ideas which are reflected in Mahabharata in connection to the human life. Dr. Debajyoti Jena "Mahabharata and Veda" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30434.pdf

The involvement of CHWs in the state of UP has a long history since the 70s and currently it is the key strategy to percolate primary health care to the masses through the Front Line Workers like the Accredited Social Health Activists ASHA and the Angan Wadi Workers AWW . Besides the AWWs, the current lot of CHWs in UP are the ASHAs who are the daughters in law of a family that resides in the same community that they serve as the grassroots health worker since 2005 when the NRHM was introduced in the EAG states. UP is one such Empowered Action Group EAG state. The current study explores three crucial variables of the messages Ante Natal Care ANC , birth preparedness and newborn care. These three variables are reflected through the role of health personnel through messages in these components provided to the Recently Delivered Women RDW or mothers in four districts of UP. From the catchment area of each ASHA, two RDWs were selected who had a child in the age group of 3 to 6 months. Through this profile, the messages on ANC, birth preparedness and newborn care dealt in a triad of modalities consisting of the place, personnel and recollection of these messages. The message profiles of the RDWs on these stages are reflected upon to give a picture that represents the entire state of UP. The relevance of the study assumes significance as data on the modalities of messages for ANCs, birth preparedness and newborn care for recently delivered mothers are not available even in large scale surveys like National Family Health Survey 4 done in 2015 16. The percentage of women covered for the four ANCs along with coverage of broad areas are given not exclusively but clubbed together. The three modalities like place, recollection and type of health worker who gave the message. The current study gives an insight in to these three modalities exclusively for the messages separately. The current study is basically regarding the message profiles of RDWs during their pregnancies. The above mentioned reasons regarding dissemination of messages reflects poorly in the Infant Mortality Rates IMR and Maternal Mortality Ratios MMR in India and especially in UP. The current IMR in India is 33 where as it is 41 in UP which means 8 points higher per 1000 live births SRS, May 2019 . Similarly, the current MMR in India is 122 where as it is 216 in UP which really reflects poorly for UP in comparison to the data at national level SRS, November, 2019 . These mortalities are the impact indicators and such indicators can be reduced through long drawn a process that includes effective delivery of messages to RDWs during their pregnancies. This is the area that the current study details out.A total of four districts of Uttar Pradesh were selected purposively for the study and the data collection was conducted in the villages of the respective districts with the help of a pre tested structured interview schedule with both close ended and open ended questions. In addition, in depth interviews were also conducted amongst the RDWs and a total 500 respondents had participated in the study. The results showed that almost all the RDWs in the four districts had received the ante natal care messages at home and by the ASHAs. Gonda district fell behind in recollection of ANC messages among the four districts. Regarding newborn care messages, again Gonda district faltered among the four districts. The newborn care message had a gender issue related message which asked whether the RDW received a message to care of the unborn boy or girl equally. Gonda district performed poorly in this indicator as well.Regarding the messages on birth preparedness, Saharanpur led the list and Gonda district again lagged behind. This meant that the ASHAs of Gonda district are poor planners among the four districts. Dr. Tridibesh Tripathy | Dr. Uma Kant Prusty "Place, Personnel & Recollection- Three Modalities on Antenatal and Newborn Care Messages for Recently Delivered Women in Uttar Pradesh, India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30774.pdf

The purpose of the project is to research about Content and Collaborative based movie recommendation engines. Nowadays recommender systems are used in our day to day life. We try to understand the distinct types of reference engines systems and compare their work on the movies datasets. We start to produce a versatile model to complete this study and start by developing and relating the different kinds of prototypes on a minor dataset of 100,000 evaluations. The growth of e commerce has given rise to recommendation engines. Several recommendation engines exist within the market to recommend a wide variety of goods to users. These recommendations support various aspects such as users interests, users history, users locations, and more. Away from all the above aspects one thing is common which is individuality. Content and collaborative based movie recommendation engines recommend users based on the users viewpoint, whereas many things are there within the marketplace that are related to which a user is uninformed of. This stuff should also be suggested by the engine to clients But due to the range of individuality , these machines do not suggest things that are out of the crate. The Hybrid System of Movie Recommendation Engine has crossed this variety of individuality. The Movie Recommendation Engine will suggest movies to clients according to their interest and be evaluated by other clients who are almost user like. Additionally, for this, there are web services that are capable of acting as a tool adornment. Rajeev Kumar | Guru Basava | Felicita Furtado "An Efficient Content, Collaborative – Based and Hybrid Approach for Movie Recommendation Engine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30737.pdf

An experimental program consisting of checks on HPFRC beams with conventional reinforcement and strengthened concrete beams used to be carried out underneath monotonic loading. Tests on conventionally strengthened concrete beam specimens, containing metal fibers in 1.5 of quantity fraction, have been performed to set up load–deflection curves. The quite a number parameters, such as, first crack load, remaining load, ductility factor, durability and stiffness traits of beams with and except metal fibers have been carried out and a quantitative assessment was once made on vast tiers of loading. It used to be discovered that HPFRC beams confirmed superior houses in contrast to that of RC beams. The quite a number parameters have been got in the experimental investigation of beams.M60 grade concrete combine was once designed as per IS 456 2000. The combine ratio for casting the specimen used is 1 1.2 2.2 and water cement ratio 0.3. Volume fractions of 1.5 are used fibers. Also 10 of cement is changed by means of silica fume intend to make HPC. For HPFRC 70 hooked fibers blended with 30 crimpled fiber have been combined collectively in the required volume of fibers. The concrete specimens had been tested at specific age of 7 days, 14 days,28 days stage for mechanical homes of concrete and find out about the flexural conduct of the High overall performance metal fiber bolstered concrete beams. M. Vanaja | K. Soundhirarajan "Structural Behavior of High Performance Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30735.pdf

This paper describes ultrasonic blind walking stick with the use of arduino. According to WHO, Visually impaired can range from mild severe. Worldwide, between 300 million people are visually impaired due to various causes just about 50 million People are totally Blind in the order of 80 of blindness occurs in people over 50years of age. If u notice them , you can very well know about it they can’t walk without the help of other. For Blind People without Any Support Its very Difficult to reach there. They faces many problems in their daily routine day to day life. revelation loss was linked by means of suicidal thoughts of suicide attempts, in a new study from south Korea. “People with visual harm often suffer substantial psychosocial consequences,” the authors wrote in the British Journal Of Ophthalmology. Ophthalmology is a branch of medicine and surgery which deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. Shobhana Sonwane | Priyanka Gaidhane | Diksha Mohane | Nikita Gajbhiye | Akansha Patil | Tasneem Hasan "Smart Blind Stick using Arduino" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30754.pdf

Underwater image enhancement is a challenging task and has gained priority in recent years, as the human eye cannot clearly perceive underwater images. We introduce an effective technique to develop the images captured underwater which are degraded due to the medium scattering and absorption. Our proposed method is a single image approach that does not require specialized hardware or knowledge about the structure of the hardware or underwater conditions. We introduce a new underwater image enhancement approach based on multi scale fusion strategy in this paper. In our method, we first obtain the restored image on the base of underwater image model. Then we get the white balance and contrast enhancement image of the restored image respectively. Finally, these two derived inputs are blended by multi scale fusion approach, using saturation and contrast metrics to weight each input. To avoid the sharp weight map transitions that create artifacts in the low frequency of the reconstructed image, multistage fusion strategy is adapted. Experimental results on real world as well as mock underwater images demonstrate that the proposed method is a simplified approach on different underwater scenes and outperforms the existing methods of enhancement. Marshall Mathews | Riya Chummar | Sandra | Ms. Sreetha E. S. "Literature Survey on Underwater Image Enhancement" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30592.pdf

Sanskrit is the refined language and its literatures are also refined. So, not only from India, but also from all over the world, the rivers of various types of knowledge has gathered and assembles in that ocean of literature. In this context the ancient dramatist Bharata perfectly said in his” Natyshastram` that – Dr. Dilip Kumar Panda "Stars of Scientific Thoughts in the Sky of Sanskrit Literatures" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30412.pdf

Mahabharata is to be considered as the soul of Indian civilization. The contents of the great epic reflect the nature of the human relation to the society. It is also observed that, the ideas of Mahabharata purify the dirt of the society by imposing its power against the evil. Once upon a time when Vedic knowledge was not so easy to understand by the common man, to fill the gap of that circumstances this epic played a vital role. To make Vedic knowledge so simple to the man, Mahabharata analyzes the significant role of individual by supplying the every needs of his life. As a result Mahabharata stands as the fifth Veda to satisfy the ultimate goal of human life i.e. Puru artha s Dharma, Artha, Kama and Mok a .It explained the value of human life in light of Veda. Here in this proposed research paper, an attempt has been made to highlight the few Vedic ideas which are reflected in Mahabharata in connection to the human life. Dr. Debajyoti Jena "Mahabharata and Veda" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30434.pdf

In this research paper we will focus on the cyborg technology in cybernetic. Cyborg in cybernetic is a part of Artificial Intelligence AI . Artificial Intelligence is area of computer science that deals with the creation of intelligent machines or software that work and react like a human being. Cybernetic is the basic science of control system and communication in both areas that cover machines as well as living things. This paper will mainly be focusing on how Cybernetics and Artificial Intelligence work together. This paper will also include evaluation of cyborg technology in real world, benefits, drawbacks of cyborg technology and how cyborgs are different from robots. Aayush Mehta | Jai Sharma | Dr. Deepak Chahal "Overview of Cyborg Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30755.pdf

The recent Companies Act of 2013 have laid stress on Corporate Social Responsibility in India. Each and every corporate sector is supposed to contribute 2 of the last three yearly turnover towards Corporate Social Responsibility.Windsor 2001 article examined the future of Corporate Social Responsibility or the relationship between business and society in the long run. The researcher made an attempt to find out whether different corporate houses and society will come closer to each other in future and the changing phase of CSR.Nigel Sarbutts, 2003, explored the way of doing CSR by small and medium sized companies.The present researcher has made an attempt to analyze attributes of one medium and one small scale sector in the outskirts of Kolkata, in 2017 and 2019 respectively which is being shared before the readers. Rajarshi Mukherjee | Dr. Shibnath Banerjee "Attribute Towards Corporate Social Responsibility- Case Studies of India Carbon Ltd Budge and Pabitra Beverages, Joka" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30494.pdf

The aim is to design, analyze and fabricate a roll cage for Electric Solar Vehicle. It deals with modeling of roll cage of SOLAR POWERED VEHICLE and analyzing it to give an optimum design. The main objective of this research work is to perform analysis structural on our frame considering the safety and ergonomics of driver during any collision or accident, to have a compact frame with less weight and with good asthetics as well. The structure model is prepared in SOLIDWORKS 2018 software and analysis is also done in SOLDWORKS. Naveen Kumar | Tushar Anand Sharan | Tushar Rajput "Design of Solar Car Chassis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30723.pdf

Fifteen stream sediment samples were collected in Bwanebwa area, situated southwestern part in the central domain of the Pan African Fold Belt in Cameroon. Samples were analyzed by Aqua Regia Inductive Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry analytical technique. The chemical analyses revealed a wide variability of lanthanide concentrations REE = 1471.56 7674.2 ppm displaying a normal distribution pattern. Lanthanides show a high enrichment in La, Ce, Pr, Nd, and the proportion enrichment of REEs is still similar with increasing atomic number. The order of the average concentrations of REEs is Ce La Nd Pr Sm Gd Dy Er Tb Ho Yb Eu Tm Lu, which was different to that found in the Oddo Harkins rule, earth’s crust, upper continental crust, South China Sea, mean REE values in oceanic crust, Redang Island Marine Sediment in Terengganu Coastal Waters, Bayan Obo ores, Edéa, suggesting that REEs set up a complex group. The LREE HREE ratio 31.57 35.24, av. = 32.82 showed that the content of LREE 1425 7449.8, av. = 3699 is significantly higher than that of HREE 46.56 224.4, av. = 112.07 . LREEs account for 97.06 of the total REEs and this percentage is in agreement with the trend that was observed in the earth’s crust and in the Bayan Obo ores. Chondrite normalized REE distribution patterns are identical, indicating the consistency of geochemical distribution of REEs in stream sediments. They are strongly fractionated, with LREEs significantly fractionated LaN YbN = 11.74 27.93, av. = 21.04 relative to HREEs GdN YbN = 7.40 16.69, av. = 13.35 , implying that HREEs are more soluble and more complex than middle or LREE and are more strongly absorbed on most substrates. Positive Ce anomaly Ce Ce = 1.04 1.07 and negative Eu anomaly Eu Eu = 0.097 0.17 were observed, indicating that di erentiation occurred between Ce, Eu and other lanthanides. Therefore the positive Ce anomaly recorded represents an enrichment of Ce compared with its neighboring elements. A five factor model of the REEs that accounts for 1.998 of the total data cumulative variance have been observed, with the communality values 0,996 1 reflecting stronger community structure. Principal component analysis results in five components that explain 100 of the total variance, with the placement of elements in three major principal components, in which elements scattering in the rotated space displaying their mutual association. The results provide evidence for similar input sources and common geochemical characteristics of REEs. Lanthanide concentrations in Bwanebwa area were of geogenic origins and not influenced by anthropogenic sources. The abundance of REEs is related to the lithology made up of granites and associated pegmatites. Cerium shows the highest average content of REEs, followed by La, Nd, Pr, Gd, Sm, hence pattern of Ce distribution shows higher than the other lanthanides. LREEs La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Ga fall above the upper background threshold limit and are considered as anomalous. Therefore the results of this work serve as guide for lanthanides exploration in Bwanebwa area. Ndema Mbonguac Jean-Lavenir "Geochemical Fractionation of Lanthanides in Stream Sediments around Bwanebwa Area, Pan-African Fold Belt (Cameroon)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30430.pdf

As the communication technology is thriving day by day, the number of satellites are shooting up in a faster rate. The use of smaller satellites for Education, Scientific and Commercial purposes are usually positioned in LEO Low Earth Orbit flights and typically their short periods of crossing across the Line Of Sight of an Earth Station brings the need of finding ways of expanding the communication between ground and space segments. This paper elucidates the aspects related to the design and implementation of a Ground station using a directional antenna for tracking satellites which utilizes UHF band for payload transmission. First the design parameters are enumerated using Yagi Calculator Software. For verification feasibility an Electro magnetic model of an antenna is developed using ANSYS HFSS software. The procured results demonstrate some important paramount aspects of the antenna model. Finally, the “Off Shelf” components are integrated and after successful testing of hardware and software is done, it can be further extended for commercial tracking. S. Bakthanandhini | S. Balaakshaya | T. Durga Devi | N. Meenakshi "Design & Fabrication of Ground Station Antenna" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30733.pdf

Goods and services tax GST is an indirect tax that is levied on the supply of different goods and services. It is based on the principle of destination based taxation consumption. The Goods and Service Act fundamentally reshaped the Indian economy. This Act has been considered as a major indirect tax amended to date, long awaited and undoubtedly guaranteeing the development of an independent market for all goods and services in India. Under the new GST regime, there are many more benefits of GST on the retail sector and it will be a great boost for the retail sector. The aim of this study is to examine the major effect of the GST program on retailers in Calicut District, Kerala. This research study is conducted by collecting data from various retailers in Calicut district by using a well structured questionnaire. The major findings of the study is that, in short run, GST had a negative impact and in Long run, it has positive impact on business performance of the retailers. With regard to the satisfaction, majority of the retailers have satisfied with GST implementation. Vyshak P K | Vishnu P K | Sindhu Sasi "Trade and Industry Development through GST: Analysis of the Impact of GST Implementation on Retailers in Strategic Way" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30729.pdf

The conventional concrete has lost its usage nowadays as it does not set out the present need. The term ‘High Performance’ is because of the essential usage, materials and proportions of this concrete are specifically chosen for properties such as high workability, high density and low permeability. The main objective of this study is to deal with the effects of cementitious materials in High Performance Concrete HPC for mix design of M40 grade concrete. Hence, copper slag which is the industrial by product is used as a partial replacement of fine aggregate by 0 , 15 , 30 , 45 , 60 and 75 with 20 of fly ash by the volume of cement with water cement ratio 0.36. Super plasticizer conplast SP430 is used as chemical admixture at the rate of 1.2 of cement which improves the workability. From this experimental study, so far the utilization of copper slag and fly ash observed with gradual improvement in mechanical properties such as compressive, split tensile and flexural strength in HPC. By evaluating the optimum percentage of copper slag, J. Grijasri | U. Karunya | A. Thomas Eucharist "Experimental Study on High Performance Concrete by using Partial Replacement of Copper Slag and Fly Ash" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30460.pdf

Large scale industrialization and the increase in the number of factories and industries across major cities in the world have been contributing to the decreasing air quality. This is since a rapid increase in the population across the world has prompted the majority of the companies across the globe to adopt mass production activities to keep up with the increasing demand. This is evident in the fact that most of the big cities have an increasing number of cases of respiratory illnesses and asthmatic symptoms in the populous. Therefore, there is an urgent need to address these issues to provide a better environment and reduce such incidences. The Internet of Things or IoT platform is a quite a promising platform for this approach which has been getting increasingly affordable and approachable. Therefore, in the approach stipulated in this research, the IoT platform has been utilized in addition to the Machine Learning paradigms to achieve accurate air quality predictions. The proposed methodology utilizes K nearest neighbors and Linear Regression, along with the Hidden Markov Model for effective Pollution level estimation. Suraj Kapse | Akshay Kurumkar | Vighnesh Manthapurwar | Prof. Rajesh Tak "Enabling Air Pollution Prediction through IoT and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30739.pdf

The study examined the effect of animation teaching strategy on secondary school students’ achievement, retention and interest in climate change in Lokoja, Kogi State. Three objectives and three research questions were raised and answered, and three null hypotheses were tested. A non randomized pre test post test quasi experimental design was adopted for the study. The population covered all public Senior Secondary School, year three SSS 3 science students in Lokoja, Kogi State. Two intact classes which are made up of one hundred and thirty 130 students were sampled. The instruments for data collection are Environmental Education Concept Achievement Test EECAT , Environmental Education Concept Retention Test EECRT and Environmental Education Concept Interest Scale EECAS respectively. Statistical tools used include percentages, mean x¯ and standard deviations to answer the research questions while Analysis of Covariance ANCOVA was used to analyze the research hypotheses at a significance level 0.05 5 . Findings of the study revealed that animation teaching was viable in upgrading students achievement, retention and interest in climate change. The paper recommended among others that teachers should teach Environmental Education infused concepts with animations. Aiyedun, Tope Gloria "Effect of Animation Teaching Strategy on Secondary School Students’ Achievement, Retention and Interest in Climate Change in Lokoja, Kogi State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30740.pdf

Education is a various learning lifetime procedure of picking up information from all means. The Education system makes expectation and it ought to never target making simple hypes. Over some undefined time frame, numerous progressions have happened in various divisions of the economy including the education system. The web assumes the most significant job with regards to the education system. The development of the Internet on the planet gives numerous chances to numerous individuals around the globe from multiple points of view. At the point when understudies are considered, the utilization of the Internet is chiefly for social and amusement purposes. Be that as it may, it is extremely evident that the Internet gives social association and diversion as well as scholarly and logical data also. Furthermore, the Internet can be utilized as an apparatus to gain proficiency with the most recent news all around the globe just as getting any sort of data that fills various needs, for example, learning more data about a diversion or wellbeing. In this way, it very well may be said that the Internet is the wellspring of spreading data rapidly to a huge crowd and of going past the impediment of reality. Considering the above data, it is imperatively essential to urge understudies to utilize this significant source to get any sort of data they need in their scholastic investigations. For the reasons referenced over, the point of this examination is to take a gander at the understudies. utilization of the Internet in their scholastic examinations. The members are around 150 English Preparatory School understudies at Eastern Mediterranean University. These understudies have originated from various nations so as to learn at different divisions in the college. Amol Jadhav "How Can Internet Improve Education System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30454.pdf

As the traditional texts have shown many lights on the theory of language, the Vedas have shown the path to a large extent. The people started communicating with each other and it became the medium of expression. When language started then systematization started slowly and grammatical treatises became possible and were made available through transmission. In the grammatical tradition Bhart hari became the champion in analyzing the metaphysical framework of it in detail. The paper discusses that very aspect here. Dr. Shantipriya Devi "Transmission of Language in the Metaphysical Framework of Bhart?hari" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30464.pdf

Spinel ferrite nanoparticle have attracted a great attention due to its widely used in several areas such as in electronics devices, biomedical, catalyst and wastewater treatment. The synthesis, characterisation and application of spinel ferrite nanoparticles in various fields is focuses in this review paper. The most commonly used synthesis methods along with their advantages and limitations were discussed. The most common characterisation techniques and their applications such as power applications, biomedical applications, inductors, high frequency and Electromagnetic Interference EMI Suppression are briefly reviewed. D. L. Chaudhari | D. S. Choudhary | K. G. Rewatkar "Spinel Ferrite Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30684.pdf

In this paper, the solutions of a standard cubic congruence of prime modulus is discussed. Also, the condition of solvability is established. The literature of mathematics is silent for finding the solutions of such congruence. Even no method to solve such types of congruence is discussed. Here, solvability condition is obtained. The solvability condition makes it easy to find the solutions. It saves the time in calculation. This is the merit of the paper. Prof B M Roy "RP-64: A Review of Finding Solutions of Standard Cubic Congruence of Prime Modulus" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30421.pdf

With the development and enhancement in internet, more and more people have been choosing network chatting tools for communication. Applications such as these facilitates communication over great distances. Therefore, this application must both be real time and multi platform to be used by many users. The web based real time chatting application does not need any additional third party client program, and the visual communication could be established conveniently. The programming tools used in building this application is React.js, Node.js with express framework and Mongo DB database. The text communication is transferred through and from servers and the data transmission is facilitated through point to point connection between servers. Due to the usage of react framework, virtual space concept is implemented which enhances the performance over existing applications developed using PHP by a factor of approximately 6 times. Akhilesh Sarjit M S | Srivishak V | Shiddarth S | Saravana Kumar P | Preethi D "Web Chat using React Framework" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30416.pdf

Digital following is an offense during which the aggressor pesters casualty utilizing texting IM , or messages presented on a web website or a conversation gathering. A digital stalker depends upon the secrecy managed by the web to allow them to follow their casualty without being distinguished. Cyberstalking messages contrast from common spam in that a digital stalker focuses on a chose casualty with frequently compromising messages, while the spammer focuses on a wreck of beneficiaries with essentially irritating messages. ABSTRACTION Cyberstalking incorporates the utilization of the Internet, email, or other electronic specialized gadgets to talk someone else through irritating or compromising conduct. Most following laws necessitate that the culprit make a sound risk of savagery against the person in question others incorporate dangers against the casualtys family still others require just that the supposed stalkers direct establish an inferred risk. Cyberstalking shares significant qualities with disconnected following its absence of physical contact may make the misperception that it is more amiable than physical following. Narrative and casual information demonstrate that cyberstalking is a genuine and developing issue. Some law authorization offices have prepared their staff on this issue not many have concentrated consideration or assets explicitly on the cyberstalking issue. Jurisdictional and legal confinements may baffle a few offices the obscurity of Internet correspondences is another test. Particular police units have guarantee in tending to cyberstalking. Most significant Internet specialist co ops ISPs have given a location to which clients can send protests of damaging or bothering electronic mail ISPs have concentrated more on helping their clients in abstaining from irritating on the web conduct, for example, spamming Additional activities are suggested for governing bodies, police and other criminal equity organizations, private industry, casualty help suppliers and backers. Added asset records and proposals for self insurance on the web. Shagufta Farheen | Vignesh S "A Review on the Repeated Use of Electronic Communications to Harass Someone [Cyberstalking]" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30748.pdf

Right now economy, the number of vehicle user’s increments exponentially requesting all the more parking spots. Inescapable nearness of advanced cell urges users to lean toward mobile application based arrangements. The development of IoT has cleared the path for the incorporation of cell phones, remote correspondence advancements, and portable applications. internet of Things IoT assumes an indispensable job in interfacing the encompassing ecological things to the system and made simple to get to those un internet things from any remote area. Its unavoidable for the individuals to refresh with the developing technology. Also, for the most part, individuals are confronting issues on leaving vehicles in leaving spaces in a city. Lately, the idea of shrewd urban communities has picked up grind prevalence. On account of the development of the Internet of things savvy city currently is by all accounts attainable. Predictable endeavors are being made in the field of IoT so as to augment the efficiency and unwavering quality of the urban framework. Issues, for example, traffic clog, a restricted vehicle leaving offices and street security are being tended to by IoT. Right now, present an IoT based cloud incorporated shrewd stopping framework. The proposed Intelligent Parking framework comprises of an on location sending of an IoT module that is utilized to screen and signalize the condition of accessibility of each single parking spot. A versatile application is likewise given that permits an end client to check the accessibility of parking spots and book a stopping space as needs are. The paper likewise depicts an elevated level perspective on framework engineering. Towards the end, the paper talks about the working of the framework in the type of a utilization case that demonstrates the rightness of the proposed model. Abhinav Anand Singh "Intelligent Parking System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30452.pdf

In countries where water resource is limited, assessment of crop water requirement is essential for judicial use of those resources. In most of the semiarid regions ground water is major source of irrigation for Rabi and Summer season. So pre assessment of crop water requirement helps farmers in decision making during cropping in Rabi and Summer season. From study crop water requirement of mustard and wheat crop was found about 226.7 mm and 319.3 mm. Irrigation requirement of Mustard and Wheat crop was found about 214.5 mm and 291.7 mm. Dashora, R. | Singh, P. K. | Purohit, R. C. | Kothari, M. | Jain, N. | Kothari, S. "Assessment of Crop Water Requirement for Wheat and Mustard Crop in Dharta Watershed" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30738.pdf

The objective of this paper was managing the bills with smart load management based on IoT, Nowadays the demanding for electricity is increasing at a constant rate throughout the population and is being utilized for various purposes like in Collages, companies, agriculture, hospitals, and many other fields so by this we were facing many problems in load management and over reading in the meter is will be Detected. Because the consumption of electricity is high and due to this the over reading is will become in meter bills. Also, The Development of smart load Management has only been made possible due to the evolution of a digital meter. They will help in the implementation of software in embedded hardware. Hence smart load management helping with set the priority to a load. so they are useful in a way that if a load is high to a set limit, at the time the lowest priority is off and the load is maintain was low and no over reading is detected in meter and no any type of short circuit is happening they will sudden maintain load easily. Nitin Agarwal | Gaurav Joshi | Disha Parashar | Pallavi Kumari | Shivam Kumar "Manage Electricity Bills with Smart Electricity Load Management Based on IoT" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30760.pdf

One of the major reason for the long term success of organisations is their belief in the combined structure which consists of vision, mission, values, core competencies and their business system. It guides, directs, strengthens, and motivates them. It gives them security, strength, and awareness of their capabilities, as well as tools to help them to continuously change and improve.Statement of the Problem The philosophy that Dr. Deming stated year’s back was in form of 14 points. There are various strategies adopted by various organisations these which have allowed them to sustain their competitive positions. Are these strategies based on Dr. Deming’s Philosophy or the basis is something else Objectives –The major aim of the paper is to study an organisation which has sustained for more than 100 years and to find out which practices enabled it’s sustenance. The other aim is to find out whether the practices the organisation used for it’s sustenance has their roots in Dr. Deming’s philosophy.Methodology One organisation was picked which has sustained for more than 100 years .The organisation which was selected is a multinational corporate organisation as it has it’s presence in many industries belonging to different sectors in various nations .The non random sampling method convenience sampling was used as the organisation selected was convenient to study. The research design is exploratory and descriptive as it is based on secondary data analysis and observations. The limitation of the study is that only one location of one organisation was studied assuming that the organisation has a uniform culture and uniform practices across all locations and at all times.Analysis –The day to day practices at the organisation were studied and correlations with Dr. Demings Philosophy were found.Findings – When the combined structure which consists of vision, mission, values, core competencies and their business system of the selected organisation was penetrated, it was found that the organisation focuses on 1. Continuous improvement of processes 2. Elimination of management by objective 3.optimising team efforts 4. Learning with better supervision 5.awareness about quality and statistical methods encouraging education 6.removing barriers of workmanship7. Creating trust 8.driving out fear. These focal points were responsible for the sustenance of the organisation and it’s leadership in the market and these focal points are nothing but Dr. Demings philosophy. Joohi Chaturvedi "Emerging Organizations Follow Dr. Deming’s Philosophy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30784.pdf

In this paper, an experimental research was conducted to investigate the influence of the tool diameter, spindle speed, and feed rate on the surface roughness in hole drilling process. The Box Behken experimental matrix that was used with 15 experiments. The Minitab 16 software was used to evaluate the experimental results. The analyzed results showed that the spindle speed was a parameter that has the most important influence on the surface roughness. The second factors that affect on the surface roughness was tool diameter. And, the feed rate was the factor that has smallest effect on the surface roughness. The interaction factor between the tool diameter and the feed rate has the largest degree of the influence on the surface roughness, the second interaction factor that influenced on the surface roughness was the interaction between the diamter and the spindle speed. The interaction between the spindle speed and the feed rate has the smallest effect on the surface roughness. The suitable regression model of surface roughness is quadractic function. The predicted results of surface roughness are very close to the experimental values of that one. The genetic algorithm was used to find the optimal value of surface roughness. In this study, the optimum value of surface roughness was obtained for each case of drill tool diameter. The optimized cutting parameters was applied to improve the surface roughness with very satisfactory results. The optimum value of surface was quite small. Nguyen Hong Son | Nhu-Tung Nguyen "Prediction of Surface Roughness and Optimization of Machining Parameters in Drilling Process of Aluminum Alloy Al6061" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30193.pdf

As everyone knows that Sentimental analysis plays an important role in these days because many start ups have started with user driven content 1 . Only finding the voice is not be the real time scenario so finding the Sentiment analysis of agent and customer separately is an important research area in natural language processing. Natural language processing has a wide range of applications like voice recognition, machine translation, product review, aspect oriented product analysis, sentiment analysis and text classification etc 2 . This process will improve the business by analyze the emotions of the conversation with respect to the customer voice separately and also agent voice separately. In this project author going to perform speaker identification and analyze the sentiment of the customer and agent separately using Amazon Comprehend. Amazon Comprehend is a natural language processing NLP service that uses machine learning to extract the content of the voice. By using the speaker identification author can extract the unstructured data like images, voice etc separately so it is easy to analyze the business performance. Thus, will identify the emotions of the conversation and give the output whether the customer conversation is Positive, Negative, Neutral, or Mixed. To perform this author going to use some services from Aws due to some advantages like scaling the resources is easy compare to the normal process like doing physically such as support vector machine SVM . AWS services like s3 is a object data store, Transcribe which generate the audio to text in raw format, Aws Glue is a ETL Service which will extract transform and load the data from the S3, Aws Comprehend is a NLP service used for finding sentiment of audio, Lambda is a server less where author can write a code, Aws Athena is a analyzing tools which will make complex queries in less time and last there is quick sight is a business intelligent tool where author can visualize the data of customers and also agents. G. Satyanarayana | Dr. Bhuvana J "Speaker Identification of Customer and Agent using AWS" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30753.pdf

A significant increase has been noticed in the number of people that are utilizing the internet paradigm for various purposes such as accessing various portals such as Social media and E commerce websites. Due to their immense popularity, these platforms have seen remarkable growth and an increasing user base that is constantly interacting on the platform through the use of comments. These comments are mostly the users assisting each other on the platform in making the right decision. These comments can range from helpful to sarcastic, which can be highly difficult for a Natural Language Processing platform to determine. Supervised machine learning approach requires labels such as star ratings in reviews to understand the reviews and classify. These labels need to be reliable, whereas as they are entered by users, they could be misleading. Therefore, in this paper, an unsupervised approach towards the automatic classification of comments has been outlined in much detail. The proposed methodology utilizes an innovative combination of Term Frequency – Inverse Document Frequency TF IDF in addition to the NLP paradigm along with the addition of the Entropy Estimation through Shannon Information gain. This procedure can effectively disintegrate the sentence into its basic form which can then ultimately be classified using the Fuzzy Classification technique. Shubham Derhgawen | Himaja Gogineni | Subhasish Chatterjee | Rajesh Tak "Efficient Comment Classification through NLP and Fuzzy Classification" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30758.pdf

The global HIV AIDS pandemic is still dangerous due to high incidence and high mortality rate. There are many factors associated with the immunological response beside treatment with medical practice. This paper aimed to assess the correlation of immunological responses and trust in physician measures in adult patients living with HIV AIDS. A cross sectional was studied to find the association between CD4 T cell changes and interpersonal trust in patient physician relationships. This study was carried out 93 aldult patients male accounted for 83.9 who were newly diagnosed with HIV AIDS infection at outpatient clinics, Tropical Diseases Hospital from October 2018 to August 2019. The mean TCD4 increased by 324.7 cells µl and 379.7 cells µl, respectively, compared to the original of 161.7 cells µl. Almost all patients had their immunity recovered after 3 and 6 months and the majority of patients have achieved virological success after 6 months of treatment. Factors associated with early immune recovery are youth, lower secondary education and single status. The majority of patients had truly trust in physician after 1 month and factors associated with trust in physician scale are male and employed. In Spearman rank correlation, CD4 T cell recovery and the trust present a strong relationship with p=0.008. Our finding is that the initial immunity recovery was strongly influenced by the interpersonal trust between the patients and the healthcare workers. Tao Gia Phu | Nguyen Hoang Lam | Cao Ngoc Nga | Vo Van Tam | Nguyen Phan Trong Hieu | Nguyen Van Trung "Association of CD4 T cell Recovery and Interpersonal Trust in Patient-Physician Relationship among HIV-Infected Adults in Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Vietnam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30752.pdf

Groundwater is a necessary and essential element of any existence support system. It is not only the basic need for human survival but also a compulsory input for all development activities. This study was carried out to analysis factors regulating quality of groundwater in an area with drinking as main use. Sixty groundwater samples twenty form each year 2013, 2014 and 2015 respectively have been collected from four different villages of Dharta Watershed of Udaipur district. The analytical results shows higher concentration of TDS 53.33 , EC 45 , and MH 96.67 which indicates signs of deterioration as per WHO and BIS standards. For drinking point of view water quality of the sample investigation reveal that the groundwater is not completely fit for utilization with respect to pH, EC, Na , Mg2 , and Ca2 . In some of the water samples of the area, the concentrations of these elements exceed the acceptable limits of BIS and WHO standards. Katara P. | Maheshwari B. L. | Mittal H. K. | Dashora Y. | Dashora R. | Singh P. K. | Yadav K. K "Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and its Suitability for Drinking Purpose in Dharta Watershed of Udaipur District, Rajasthan, India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30471.pdf

The ankle joint is between the leg and the foot. It is the synovial joint of hinge variety. This joint is form by three bones tibia, fibula and talus. The articular surface are covered with hyaline cartilage. There are three ligaments attached to this joint Capsular ligament, Medial ligament and Lateral ligament. Medial and lateral ligament are strongest. They are responsible for stability of the Ankle Joint. Ankle joint performs dorsiflexion and plantar flexion movements. In Ayurveda ankle joint resembles Gulpha Pradesh or Gulpha Sandhi. According to Acharyas it is the vital point Marma of body. Dr. Jyoti Gangwal | Dr. Sanjay Kholiya | Dr. Vikash Bhatnagar "Concepts of Gulpha Pradesha in Ayurveda" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30797.pdf

Educational goals and systems around the world differ in many respects. The concerns to meet up with the science educational goals regarding the supply of human resources originate from the decreasing number of qualified female candidates for admission into the field of science and engineering in tertiary education in Cameroon. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of socio economic status on female enrolment in Engineering and Technology programmes in Anglo Saxon state universities of Cameroon. The study used a cross sectional research design, and multi stage sampling technique was used to randomly select 276 respondents from the universities of Bamenda and Buea. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected using structured questionnaire and interview schedules with 10 parents whose children are admitted in engineering and technology programs in the English speaking state universities. Descriptive statistics, point biserial and binary logit regression analysis were performed to achieve the stated specific objectives of the study. Content analysis was used to analyse the qualitative data. The findings revealed that, socio economic status of parents correlate significantly to students’ enrolment in engineering and technology. The null hypothesis tested was rejected. It is recommended that parents should feature prominently in future educational activities of their children. Nfor Julius Cheny "Socio-Economic Status and Female Enrollment in Engineering and Technology Programmes in Anglo-Saxon State Universities of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30789.pdf

The mangrove soils as one of the global soil types is a major carbon store that helps to curb the rising global temperatures. This is not unconnected to their high carbon storing and sequestration potentials of the peat soils. The conclusion is characterized by some knowledge gaps on the actual carbon stock and sequestration potentials of some mangroves soils on the Central African Sub regional landscape. Some of these areas are the Bakassi mangroves in the South West Cameroon. Cross border conflicts, piracy and over exploitation have rendered the sourcing of appropriate data on its carbon stock and sequestration potentials difficult. In strive to bridge this knowledge gap, this work carried out baseline assessments of the carbon stock and sequestration rate of this peat soil. To achieve the study objectives, stratified random opportunistic sampling using an inventory design based on five forest canopy height classes, with collection of peat soils using a soil auger to different depth for laboratory analysis was done. Soils Organic Carbon stocks were estimated from soils to a depth of 100cm and determined using chromic acid digestion and spectrophotometric analysis. Parameters determined were bulk density and percentage carbon. Results showed that soil carbon stock density ranged from 705.8 Mg ha to 546.2 Mg ha . Thus on average, for a hectare in Bakassi, the Soil Organic carbon stock was 632.65 Mg ha Kamah Pascal Bumtu | Nkwatoh Athanasius Fuashi | Longonje Simon Ngomba "A Baseline Assessment of Soil Organic Carbon in the Mangroves of the Bakassi Peninsula South-West Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30515.doc

In this study, a standard cubic congruence of composite modulus a multiple of four and power of three is considered. After a thorough study, formulation of the solutions of the said congruence are established in four different cases. It is found that the standard cubic congruence under consideration in case I has exactly three solutions for an odd positive integer and in case II, has six solutions for an even positive integer. In case III, it has nine solutions and in case IV, the congruence has exactly eighteen solutions. Formulations are the merit of the study. Prof B M Roy "Rp-72: Formulation of Solutions of a Standard Cubic Congruence of Composite Modulus-a Multiple of Four and Power of Three" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30762.pdf

Aloevera is a succulent plant species of the genus Aloe. It is cultivated for agricultural and medicinal uses. Aloevera gel is the most recognized herbal medicine in the world today, used to cure thermal burn and sunburn, increase wound healing, and soften and moisturize skin. Everyone who uses it has experienced that it works. Although there is some scientific evidence of the effectiveness or safety of Aloevera extracts for either medicinal or cosmetic purposes, the cosmetics and alternative medicine industries regularly make claims regarding the soothing, moisturizing, and healing properties of Aloevera. Today most people in the world know Aloevera because of its addition in many popular cosmetic products. Over the years, the plant has been known by a number of names such as the wand of heaven, heavens blessing and the silent healer. Although not medically recognised as a therapeutic preparation, there have been many reports of the healing power of Aloevera. Dr. Sanjay Kholiya | Dr. Jyoti Gangwal | Dr. Rajendra Prasad Sharma "Composition and Applications of Aloevera Gel" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30798.pdf

Outbreak of novel coronavirus diseases COVID 19 is a global health emergency, it has spread over more than 150 countries. In present situation preventive measures is main key to prevent the transmissions. An electronic cross sectional survey was conducted to assess the knowledge and create awareness among selected rural community. Structure questionnaire was created in the Google Forms, link was generated and distributed among peoples through their email and WhatsApp to participate in the survey. A total 103 subject was enrolled through convenient sampling technique. Collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics including frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Results of the study shows that majority 95.1 of participant had adequate information regarding the prevention of COVID 19, among that 55.3 were got the information from multimedia included television, radio, newspaper and 21.4 from the internet. Most 56.3 of the participants had adequate knowledge, 25.2 participants had moderately adequate and in 18.5 participants had inadequate knowledge regarding prevention of COVID 19. Study concluded that in most of the participants had adequate knowledge but it is not satisfactory because adequate knowledge is very essential among each and every member of the community and have to implement it into practice. Rahul Ranjan | Gopi Krishna Ranjan "Knowledge Regarding Prevention of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19): An Electronic Cross-Sectional Survey among Selected Rural Community" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30488.pdf

Floating drug delivery frameworks improves the medication bioavailability and patient consistence by expanding the gastric living arrangement time and controlling the medication discharge. In ongoing decades, there have been various endeavors to beat the boundaries like short gastric living arrangement times and eccentric gastric discharging times. In this audit, the mechanical and research headways made in skimming frameworks are talked about. Later innovative and logical research has been committed to the improvement of rate controlled medication conveyance frameworks to conquer physiological difficulties, for example, short gastric living arrangement times and unusual gastric exhausting occasions. The drifting or hydro powerfully controlled medication conveyance frameworks are helpful in such application. The present review addresses quickly about the skimming drug conveyance frameworks. This audit likewise outlines the in vitro procedures, in vivo examinations to assess the presentation and use of drifting frameworks, and utilizations of these frameworks. These frameworks are helpful to a few issues experienced during the advancement of a pharmaceutical dosage structure. Mr. Shinde Jitendra V | Miss. Malshikare Swapnali S | Dr. Chavanrajashree S "A Review on Floating Drug Delivery System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30478.pdf

The natural world has used the sun’s energy since the beginning of time, and while there has been lots of discussion about this, the truth is that the sun is both a problem and a solution. Solar energy is an unchanging constant – a staple in Earth’s very existence. The sun may not have changed, but our understanding of it has. We are now harnessing its energy to replace traditional methods that have taken a toll on the planet. Instead of burning fossil fuels like coal and natural gas, consumers can take advantage of the infinite energy of the sun to power homes, cars, and appliances. Explore these five everyday uses of solar energy to see how this resource can transform your future, not just the future. Prof. Saurabh A. Bobde | Prof. Satish Sonwane | Prof. Pravin G. Dhawale "Importance of Solar Energy in Day to Day Life" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30399.pdf

This paper presents a focused study on properties of porous concrete to widen its application to structural engineering. Mechanical properties like compressive strength, indirect tensile strength, flexural strength and physical properties like density, permeability and porosity are studied. To determine those parameters, twenty seven cubes, cylinders and prisms were tested. Also, three polymer impregnated porous concrete slabs were tested under pure bending moment to study the efficiency of selected resin to integrate particle of concrete to achieve a new generation in using porous concrete in structural engineering. Three different cement content specimens of porous concrete were considered, studied cement contents are 200 kg m3, 300 kg m3 and 400 kg m3. The results show that, increasing the cement content can increase the compressive strength, indirect tensile strength and flexural strength. Density of porous concrete is less than conventional concrete by 21 but permeability factor recorded higher value compared to conventional concrete by sixteen times. Increasing the cement content has no significant effect on either ultimate load or maximum deflection of polymer impregnated porous concrete slabs but the results recorded an achievement to use this concrete in structural engineering applications and give an easy way to cast special concrete like polymer concrete without special tools. Rambha Kumari "Study of Boundary Value Analysis in Structural Engineering and Fluid Mechanics using Homotopy Perturbation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30516.pdf

A bridge is a structure built to span a valley, road, body of water, or other physical obstacle, for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle. Nowadays suspension bridges are the pioneers in bridge technology. Of all the bridge types in use today, the suspension bridge allows for the longest span ranging from 2,000 to 7,000 feet. This type of bridge has cables suspended between towers and the cables support vertical suspender cables that carry the weight of the deck below. This arrangement allows the deck to be level or to arc upward for additional clearance. They are ideal for covering busy waterways. In this paper limitation, assumption analysis, how it can be constructing and loads acting on the bridge is described. Shantnu "Analysis of Construction Criteria on Suspension Bridge: A Perspective View" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30517.pdf

Nowadays, usage of non linear loads in power system is increasing. For example, UPS, inverters, converters, etc. These loads make the supply current non sinusoidal and distorted form, which is called harmonics. At this time Active power filters have been developed to improve power quality. In this Paper, a Shunt Active Power Filter SAPF control scheme has proposed to eliminate the current harmonics and improve the power quality. The shunt active power filter controlled by using the different controllers such as PI, PID, Fuzzy logic, Pq Theory and hysteresis controller . In our proposed system, PI controller is used to reduce the harmonics current using the shunt active power filter. And both current THD results are compared, with and without use of filter and then shown how filters can reduce THD and is most suitable to control the shunt active power filter in term of total harmonic reduction THD . MATLAB SIMULINK power system toolbox is used to simulate the proposed system. Ankita Upadhyay | Padmesh Singh "Power Quality Improvement using Shunt Active Power Filter" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30463.pdf

The strength of Al 6063 and against its reinforced samples using coconut husk has been analysed. The wide range of applications of these metals lies in the field of aeronautical engineering, automobile engineering, marine Industry, military and also in the architectural field. The different tests which have been carried out on this metal and its composites are UTM, Brinell test and Impact test. Muhib-Ul-Hussian | Dr. Gautam Kocher | Er Pradeep Singh "Strength Analysis of Aluminium Composite Reinforced with Coconut Ash Powder: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30525.pdf

At present, the frequent occurrence of emergencies has threatened the safety of peoples lives and property. The complexity and dynamics of emergencies determine the difficulty for the government as a single entity to deal with in emergency management. The active participation of non governmental organizations, including social organizations, and the realization of the coordination and coupling with government departments are conducive to the improvement of emergency management capability in all aspects and the whole process. Wang Meiying | Yue Danni | Fu Nannan "Research on Emergency Capability Assessment" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30533.pdf

The study examined job burnout and personality as predictors of workplace deviance among staff of intafact beverages limited Onitsha. A total of 216 employees comprised of 142 males and 74 females aged ranged from 24 58 years with the mean age of 33.07 years were used in the study. Three sets of instrument were used for the study the big five inventory BFI Maslach Burnout Inventory MBI and measures of workplace deviance MDW . Two hypotheses were tested in the study, which found that job burnout had a significant negative relationship with workplace deviance at r = .172 at p 0.05. Also, the dimensions of personality traits were significantly negative openness to experience, extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism while, conscientious was positively. This tends to show that both predictor variables are significant predictors of workplace deviance. Hence, the study recommends that organization should ensure good employer employee relationship because it’s only the negative effect that may result in workplace deviant behaviours. Kwentoh Winifred N | Joe-Akunne, Chiamaka O | Anazor, Chinenye S "Job Burnout and Personality as Predictors of Workplace Deviance" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30491.pdf

This study presents a Generalized Regression Neural network GRNN based approach to wireless communication network field strength prediction. As case study, the rural area between the cities of Bauchi and Gombe, Nigeria, was considered. The GRNN based predictor was created, validated and tested with field strength data recorded from multiple Base Transceiver Stations at a frequency of 1800MHz. Results indicate that the GRNN based model with Root Mean Squared Error RMSE value of 5.8dBm offers significant improvements over the empirical Okumura and COST 231 Hata models. While the Okumura model overestimates the field strength, the COST 231 Hata significantly underestimates it. Finangwai D. Jacob | Deme C. Abraham | Gurumdimma Y. Nentawe "A Generalized Regression Neural Network Approach to Wireless Signal Strength Prediction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30501.pdf

Now a day due to urbanization and pollution the all universe is developing the better system of therapy and medicine in the medical science for treatment the disease and maintain the health. Shalakya tanta is a one branch of Astanga Ayurveda it deal the disease of chakshu, nasa, karna. Kantha, mukha and shirah. Adhimantha is disease of sarvagata netrarogas explain by Acharya Susaruta And Vagbhatta. It is a complication of Abhishyanda. Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disorder of optic nerve it is occur mostly elder age group especially over 80 year of age. Any injury of eye, Virudha ahar and vihar are cause of glaucoma. Ancient classics described glaucoma as Adhimanth which means Adhi Excessive and Manth Churning condition where excessive pain in the eye like churning type of pain occur in this disease. The associated symptoms is headache, foreign body sensation, lacrimation, redness of eye and difficulty in vision etc. In such a scenario a study on Adhimantha its concept and its management according to Ayurveda gain much important. Glaucoma is a major cause for blindness globally it effect million of people in the world. This article describrd Ayurveda And Modern perspectives of Adhimantha along with its treatment option. Dr. Santosh Kumar Sahu | Dr. Suraj Kumbar | Dr. Payal Sharma | Dr. Abhishek Jain "Adhimantha (Glaucoma): A Review Based on Ayurveda and Modern Perspective" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30490.pdf

Poor performance in O L Biology at the CGCE examination can be attributed to reasons from varied sources. However, this study sought to investigate how students related factors influence their performance in Ordinary Level O L Biology at the Cameroon General Certificate of Education CGCE Examination.The instruments used to collect data were a questionnaire for teachers and students and the analysis of Biology GCE O L subject reports. The instruments were made up of few close and more open ended questions Triangulated study .The data obtained from student questionnaires were analyzed separately from that of teachers using frequencies and percentages. Thematic analysis was also employed to open ended items of the questionnaires. The results showed that Students were blamed for their poor performance in Biology O L at the CGCE examination for the following cluster of reasons Laziness, poor time management, misinterpretation of questions, do not follow instructions on question papers, speculation, phobia in drawing, poor communication skills, peer pressure, drug addiction, etc. Theophilus Koti Tamambang "Students Related Factors Influencing Their Performance in Ordinary Level Biology at the Cameroon General Certificate of Education (CGCE)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30850.pdf

The present work is dedicated to conduct a comparative study on identifying the effective turbulence model in terms of flow outlet velocity, error percentage, number of iterations and time coefficient using NACA0012 airfoil by considering Spalart – Allmaras as a reference model. The current study considers 12 different turbulence models including Spalart – Allmaras for obtaining the output characteristics individually. The turbulence models in existence such as Standard K epsilon, RNG K epsilon, Realizable variant of K epsilon, Standard K Omega, SST K Omega, BSL K Omega, Transition K KL Omega, Transition SST, Reynolds Stress Linear Pressure Strain , Reynolds Stress Quadratic Pressure Strain , Reynolds stress Stress Omega have been utilized for the evaluation and comparison. The NACA0012 airfoil is modelled using CATIA and the meshed model of the airfoil is analyzed using ANSYS FLUENT under standard boundary conditions. The results obtained have shown that the Standard K – epsilon model is found to have less error percentage in comparison to other turbulence models. The count over the number of iterations taken reveals that the models such as Standard K omega, SST K omega and BSL K omega has shown the least number of iterations compared to rest of the turbulence models for completing the analysis. The time coefficient calculation shows that Standard K omega and SST K omega ranks top by showing less time for conducting the analysis with 77.92 seconds and the maximum time was shown by the Reynolds’s stress models considered in the study. R. Allocious Britto Rajkumar | N. Mohammed Raffic | Dr. K. Ganesh Babu | V. Vignesh "Comparative Study of Cyberbullying Detection using Different Machine Learning Algorithms" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30824.pdf

The Odia language, since its inception has played a significant role in establishing the uniqueness of the people of Odisha.In the 12th century AD Chodagangadev of Eastern Ganga family has established “Sakalatkola” and made the Odia language the dominant speech in this land. In 15th century AD the great pioneer of Odia Identity ‘Kapilendradev’ used the word ‘Odisha’ and introduced ‘Odia’ as the Official Language in his empire. After 1568 this community has lost the hard earned Identity and this was again restored in 1936 with the creation of Odisha state on Language basis. After introduction of Indian Constitution in 1950 the provision in Art.345 351 resulted in the “The Orissa Official language Act, 1954”. Though we got the Act for the use of Odia Language in all official purposes of Odisha still we are thousand miles behind the achievement of ‘Kapilendradev’ in 15th Century AD. Now in the 21st Century after 71 years of the establishment of democracy in India, ‘Black Flag march’ have been organising in the banner of ‘Bhasa Andolan’every day since 13 04 2016 till date. After amendment and official notifications it is still to be implemented in the real term of the above Act in Odisha..In this paper emphasis is given on the attempts made to implement the above Act the successes and failures, stumbling blocks on path necessity of the use of Odia Language in administration and the relevance of present day Odia Language Movement in Odisha. The study is qualitative and descriptive in nature basing upon secondary data. Suresh Chandra Rajahansa "The Odisha Official Language Act and Language Movement in 21st Century Ad" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30775.pdf

International trade plays an important role in the development of economy as a whole. India is the 19th largest exporter with a share of 1.7 to the total global trade and 10th largest importer with share of 2.65 to the global merchandise trade, according to the WTO ranking for the year 2018. International trade enables the countries to widen the scope of marketing for its output. Exports of goods and services of a nation provide better employment opportunities to the people and higher standard of living of home as well as host countries. Exports lead to increase the efficiency on the national output and productivity of factors of production. Export of a country may become a growth driver of national economy. Expansion of foreign trade may bring variety of benefits to the people and economy of the country. Dr. S Senthil | Dr. S Kowsalya "An Analysis on India’s Foreign Trade" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30785.pdf

In this paper, the effects of viscous and Ohmic heating on magneto hydrodynamic forced convection flow due to a permeable shrinking surface in the presence of internal heat generation and radiation is investigated. The shrinking surface subjected to suction is prescribed with non uniform temperature which varies with the quadratic power of x. Momentum boundary layer equation takes into account of transverse magnetic field effect. Thermal boundary layer equation considered the effects of viscous and Ohmic heating due to transverse magnetic field, radiation and internal heat generation. Numerical results are obtained for various values of governing physical parameters. To access the accuracy of the numerical solution, the present results are checked against previously published work and the analytical solution of the problem obtained using Kummer’s function. Table values show that the analytical and numerical solutions are found to be in excellent agreement. J. Wilfred Samuel Raj | S. P. Anjali Devi "Viscous and Ohmic Heating Effects on Hydromagnetic Convective-Radiative Boundary Layer Flow Due to a Permeable Shrinking Surface with Internal Heat Generation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30524.pdf

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act MNREGA is one of the most progressive legislations enacted in India, since independence. That is a bold and unique experiment in the provision of rural employment in India. The economic development of women leads to better living standards in the family, educational, nutritional, and the health needs of the children were well satisfied. Women empowerment leads to sustainable social development. MNREGA scheme mainly focusing on the rural development and upliftment of the rural people. MNREGA has a great impact on women empowerment and the scheme has enlightened the women’s life. The Act provides they to work within the 5 kilometers of the village and it provides them an opportunity to work within their village and they can also able to look after their children. The main objectives of the study is to identify the initiatives of MNREGA and study its impact on the life of rural women and assessing the level of efficiency of MNREGA’s and to find out the problems in the scheme and provide adequate suggestions to improve them. Alappuzha district of Kerala has been chosen as the area of study, which comprises of three Taluks in revenue divisions namely, Ambalappuzha, Kuttanad and Cherthala. The main purpose of the study is to have a critical view of the impact of MNREGP and its effect on women empowerment. Multi stage Stratified Random Sampling Technique has been adopted for the study. The study concluded that 26.83 per cent of the respondents under the MNREGP in the study area are involved in formation of form pond and 26.66 per cent of the respondent involved in plantation of trees. Sarath Chandran M. C. | Jintu P. G. | Mitra Mani "Effectiveness of MNREGA Initiative and its Impact on Women Empowerment in Alappuzha District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30518.pdf

The objective of the study is to identify factors affecting job engagement of travel agencies’ staff in Binh Thuan Province, Vietnam. Research data were collected from 176 employees working at travel agencies by a convenient sampling method. Exploratory factor analysis and linear regression analysis uere used to achieve research goals. The results have proved that factors positively affecting the employees’ job engagement are direct management, nature of work, recognition, training and development, coworker relationship, and compensation and benefits. In which, the direct supervision has the most substantial influence on the job engagement of employees working at travel agencies in Binh Thuan Province. Tran Phuc Ngon | Nguyen Quoc Nghi "Factors Affecting Employees’ Job Engagement at Travel Agencies in Binh Thuan Province, Vietnam" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30783.pdf

This paper is an attempt to understand that how Kurdish identity and cultural rights transformed from one regime to another in Iraq. Since 2003 new regime taken place in Iraq known as K.R.G. therefore paper highlighted the existing conditions of Kurds by analyzing various dimensions of Kurdish life such as socio economic condition, educational and cultural status of Kurds. Kurds are considered as a largest ethnic group in West Asia with the ethnic background comprising many regions viz. Iraq, Iran, Turkey, and Syria. According to the World Bank data 2012 , the Kurd constitutes about 5.1 million of the total Iraqi population and is considered as one of the oppressed community in West Asia. The paper argued that how Kurdish people demanded for constructing of national identity and wished for protecting their cultural rights. The study will assist in outlining the existing social and cultural nature of this society through a sociological and critical study of Kurdish people. The study based on qualitative, descriptive and exploratory in nature, data collected by secondary sources and available literature on the topic. Faizan Haque "Transformation of Kurdish Identity and Cultural Rights Since the Regime Change: A Study of Kurds in Iraq" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30838.pdf

This paper deal with the speed response characteristics analysis of brushless dc motor under different load variations. BLDC drive are widely used motors now a days due to its good speed control characteristics and high efficiency which improves the performance of motor. PI controller is used in motor operation to maintain the constant speed. The analysis is carried out in three different type of load condition which are given as under load, rated load and overload conditions. The performance of BLDC motor is observed through speed, current, back emf and torque response. To evaluate the result appropriate value of Kp and Ki of controller has been taken in order to get the better result for characteristics parameter of the speed response of BLDC motor. The result are then calculated mathematically and analysed according to the load variations. The required model has been developed using Simulink Matlab and speed torque characteristics graph is also analysed using PI controller. Ishita Gupta | Akash Varshney "Performance Analysis of Brushless DC Motor under Different Loading Conditions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30462.pdf

In this paper, a three dimensional compact antenna is designed for the automotive industry is proposed. The Antenna is designed by using the flexible substrate that can fix on the top layer of the car. The antenna can be easily fabricated from a printed circuit board and a metal sheet with low cost process and materials polyimide .It helps us to cover the Long Term Evolution LTE and WAVE guidelines, just as with different administrations, for example, GPS, car to car C2C AND remote keyless entry RKE . The structure is design for reduced incorporated flexible reception antenna arrangement with adjusted planar monopole is proposed to cover the Wireless Access Vehicular Environment WAVE band 5.9 GHz concerning vehicular applications. Jayenth S | Shanthosh S | Dr. Kanthimathi N "Flexible Antennadesign for Wave Applications" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30510.pdf

Human resource policies are the principles or objectives established by a company for the guidance of the management in its relationship with employees, a formal written human resource policies can aid in communication with employees, assist manager and help avoid litigation. Human resource policies are systems of codified decisions established by the organization, to support administrative personnel functions, performance management, employee relations and resource planning. The term employee retention means employees must not quit from the organization and human resource policies will have so much of impact on employee retention. Hr policies will make the employees to increase their performance and productivity, organization success will gradually increase due to the impact of human resource policies and with these human resource policies employee retention will be more in the organization. human resource policies will have more impact on employee retention in the organization. Madhavi Lakshmi | Prasanna Matsa "A Study on Impact of HR Policies towards Employee Retention in Organization" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30368.pdf

several tending organizations area unit mistreatment electronic health record EHRS area unit period, patient centered records that create data accessible instantly and firmly to approved users. so information storage becomes associate evoking interest for developing EHRS systems. this can not price an excellent deal however it additionally provides the adjustable giant space mobile access more and more required within the gift world, however, before cloud based EHRSs system will become associate beingness, problems with information security, personal details of patients and overall performance should be shown. As normal cryptography techniques for EHRSs cause hyperbolic access management and performance overhead, this paper proposes the employment of Cipher text Policy Attribute Based cryptography CPABE to encrypted information is unbroken confidential although the storage server is untrusted EHRSs supported health care suppliers credentials to decipher EHRSs it ought to contain these several attributes required for correct access . the planning and usage of cloud related EHRS system supported CP ABE area unit galvanized and bestowed, beside introductory experiments to research the flexibleness and measurability of the planned approach. Mohan Prakash | Nachappa S "Cloud Compliance with Encrypted Data – Health Records" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30773.pdf

The ancient Indian texts have recorded many novel ideas regarding nature and environment as they were much more concerned about its preservation and nourishment. Various authors have described this fact in their composition through the ages. In this paper, an attempt is made to examine views regarding the nature and environment and rules prescribed by the Dharmasastra Dhasa. writers. It is also highlighted here, how the ancient scriptures, particularly the Dhasa. can help us to solve the present environmental crisis. Prof. Subash Chandra Dash "Perspectives of Nature and Environment in Dharmasastra Tradition" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30793.pdf

The ancient Indian texts have recorded many novel ideas regarding nature and environment as they were much more concerned about its preservation and nourishment. Various authors have described this fact in their composition through the ages. In this paper, an attempt is made to examine views regarding the nature and environment and rules prescribed by the Dharmasastra Dhasa. writers. It is also highlighted here, how the ancient scriptures, particularly the Dhasa. can help us to solve the present environmental crisis. Prof. Subash Chandra Dash "Perspectives of Nature and Environment in Dharmasastra Tradition" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30793.pdf

Citrallus lanatus watermelon is a popularly studied fruit crop for its various medicinal application because of the presence of many bioactive compounds. The different parts of the plant especially the fruit pulp and seeds are reported to have many applications based on its antioxidant, anti plasmodial, anti inflammatory, antisecretory, antidiabetic properties. The antimicrobial aspects of different parts of Citrallus lanatus including the seeds, fruit pulp, rind and leaves are discussed in this study. The effectiveness of rind extract as antibacterial and anti fungal agent is of great potential since it is considered as a waste material after watermelon processing in industries. The present review aims to compile the antimicrobial action and the targeted microorganism so that the data can be used to stimulate further scientific research. Sruthi Menon "Antimicrobial Properties of Different Parts of Citrallus Lanatus - A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30818.pdf

As a fast web framework is being created and individuals are informationized, even the budgetary undertakings are occupied with web field. In PC organizing, hacking is any specialized exertion to control the ordinary conduct of system associations and associated frameworks. The current web banking framework was presented to the threat of hacking and its result which couldnt be overlooked. As of late, the individual data has been spilled by a high degree technique, for example, Phishing or Pharming past grabbing a clients ID and Password. Along these lines, a protected client affirmation framework gets considerably more fundamental and significant. Right now, propose another Online Banking Authentication framework. This confirmation framework utilized Mobile OTP with the mix of QR code which is a variation of the 2D standardized identification. 1 6 7 Afrin Hussain "E-Authentication System with QR Code & OTP" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30808.pdf

Citrallus lanatus watermelon is a popularly studied fruit crop for its various medicinal application because of the presence of many bioactive compounds. The different parts of the plant especially the fruit pulp and seeds are reported to have many applications based on its antioxidant, anti plasmodial, anti inflammatory, antisecretory, antidiabetic properties. The antimicrobial aspects of different parts of Citrallus lanatus including the seeds, fruit pulp, rind and leaves are discussed in this study. The effectiveness of rind extract as antibacterial and anti fungal agent is of great potential since it is considered as a waste material after watermelon processing in industries. The present review aims to compile the antimicrobial action and the targeted microorganism so that the data can be used to stimulate further scientific research. Sruthi Menon "Antimicrobial Properties of Different Parts of Citrallus Lanatus - A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30818.pdf

Customer needs more from the innovation. The innovation which are use resemble TV, Clothes washer, cooler, Mobile Phones. The most needed element of web is acceptable execution and quicker access. The Cellular Subscriber pay extra for the moment include and the entrance of web on their telephones. To help such ground breaking framework we need fast remote network. A remote innovation is bow quick nowadays. An as of late wired system was expected to get on the web. These days, Mobile systems are progressed in last four decades. The cell idea which was present with 1G where G represents age organize. It has increments quicker from age to age, which are 1G,2G,3G, lastly come to 4G. Pradnya Pramod Mohite "5G System-Trends & Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30411.pdf

The trend of digital payments has been increased rapidly in recent years with the development of the Internet and due to the easy accessibility of Internet usage. Easy access to the Internet has driven consumers to use mobile payment applications for digital payment. India has internet users base about 546.5 million as of 2020 about 40 of the population. This number is the second largest in the world behind China. A maximum business organization running with the technological changes, due to globalization they are focusing more on meeting the needs of the consumers. We have also decided to study the consumers attitude towards usage of mobile payment applications, especially the factors influencing the user for using mobile payment applications, and information about factors which played a role as barriers during usage of the mobile payment application. The population of the study is selected from the Gujarat state of the country. The sample size is 100 and we have used a convenient sampling method for the study. Our findings indicate that in the demographic information profession of the respondents not at all important in the decision making process, whereas it is also concluded that elderly people are not at all attracted to use mobile payment applications for digital payments and education, undergraduate and postgraduates are more attracted towards mobile payment application. The research has also found that factors such as saves time, cashback and discounts, convenience, detailed records, reduced theft risk, track your spendings, and creating a cashless economy influence consumer’s attitudes towards mobile payment applications. The research also indicates some factors as barriers to the consumers towards mobile payment applications such as transaction charges, don’t know how to use, Digital Payments are not accepted everywhere, transparency, habit, and trust. It is expected that this study will help in India to plan successful strategies for increasing the use of mobile payment applications and they can build better relations with consumers. Shivam Tripathi | Pranshu Dixit "A Study on Adoption of Digital Payment through Mobile Payment Application with Reference to Gujarat State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30790.pdf

Achieving reliable routing has always been a major issue in the design of communication networks, due to the absence of fixed infrastructure among which mobile ad hoc networks MANETs that can take control of the most adversarial networking environment, and the dynamic network topology the nature of open transmission media. In the MANETs these characteristics also more challenging to make the design of routing protocols. The network topology varies so to determining feasible routing paths for distributing messages in a decentralized is a difficult job. Factors such as the extensive distribution of nodes and open medium, variable wireless link quality topological changes, and propagation path loss become pertinent issues and make MANET unprotected to instructions. Thus, it becomes central to develop a systematic intrusion detection scheme to secure Mobile Ad Hoc networks from intruders. In this project, we put forward and applied an efficient IDS mechanism based on Enhanced Adaptive Acknowledgment EAACK especially made for MANETs which performs better than the earlier techniques such as AACK, TWOACK and Watchdog. Mr. Ravishankar Kandasamy | M. Ajith Kumar | M. Ajith Kumar | G. Arun Kumar "Secured Intrusion Protection System through EAACK in MANETS" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30457.pdf

The World is globally battling and suffering from coronavirus outbreak. On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organisation declared COVID 19 as a global pandemic. Already More than 2 million cases have been reported all over the world. In this study, we have highlighted the brief overview on the details of coronavirus outbreak or COVID 19. Enlightened the impact and effective measures taken by the country to control the rapid outbreak of COVID 19 epidemic. On 24 March 2020 India was declare to be lockdown for 21 days and then extended till 3 May 2020. The statistical representation depicts the overview of the outbreak in the form of graphs and pie charts leading us to come to conclusion to predict the effects on near future. The aim of this study is to give the relevant information about the ongoing coronavirus. Glory Reuben Maxwell | Ankit Sharad Raikwar "A Brief Overview on Coronavirus: Covid-19 in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30821.pdf

Sadhu and Cholit bhasha are two significant Bangladeshi languages. Sadhu was functional in ancient era and had Sanskrit components but in present era cholit took its place. There are many formal and legal paper works present in Sadhu language which direly need to be translated in Cholit because its more favorable and speaker friendly. Therefore, this paper dealt with this issue by familiarizing the current era with Sadhu by creating a software. Different sentences were chosen and final data set was obtained by Principal Component Analysis PCA . MATLAB and Python are used for different machine learning algorithms. Most work is being done using Scikit Learn and MATLAB machine learning toolbox. It was found that Linear Discriminant Analysis LDA functions best. Speed prediction was also done and values were determined through graphs. It was inferred that this categorizer efficiently translated all Sadhu words to Cholit precisely and in well structured way. Therefore, Sadhu will not remain a complex language in this decade. Nakib Aman Turzo | Pritom Sarker | Biplob Kumar "Interpretation of Sadhu into Cholit Bhasha by Cataloguing and Translation System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30792.pdf

Shear walls and outriggers have been used so far to resist the seismic waves of earthquake and heavy winds actions. The complete failure of the structures that has occurred in the past due to catastrophic earthquake may be avoided with the use of shear wall in the structure. The study is concerned with the use of shear wall as a single core in structure that will resist the seismic waves of earthquake. In the present study analysis of RCC building has been carried out by changing the locations of shear walls in the building. The seismic analysis performed is linear dynamic response spectrum analysis using the well known analysis and design software ETABS 16.2.0. Seismic performance of the building has been investigated based on parameters such as strorey drift, base shear and storey displacement. Belsare Sumit Bandopanth | Dilip Budhlani "Seismic Response of Structure with Single Core" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30851.pdf

The World Health Organization WHO has already declared the corona virus outbreak as global pandemic of international concern and to curb the scourge of the disease 2019 nCoV acute respiratory disease, Government of India has already declared national lockdown 1 for 21 days on 24th March, 2020. Meanwhile, Indian newspapers have already boosted up with this coverage and have shown the proliferated enhancement of space share of science news. 4 major circulated English newspapers were selected from 4 metropolitan cities and space share along with total no of science news were analyzed. 4 metro cities are Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai and 4 selected sample newspapers are The Hindustan Times for Delhi, The Telegraph for Kolkata, The Hindu for Chennai and The Times of India for Mumbai. It has been found that, space share of science news has already raised to 64 percent and is still increasing which again has shown the way that, India needs more science journalists and science news should not be dominated in future. Ratul Datta | Prof. Dr. Tapati Basu D. Litt. "COVID-19 and Lockdown-1 Situation in India Shows the Drastic Growth of Science Journalism: A Pedagogic Case Study of Leading Newspapers of 4 Metro Cities" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30852.pdf

Aim of this paper is to gives the overview of the importance of deployment of Internet of Things in Smart Grid so that available power from the grid can be efficiently managed. Also, this paper covers the application of IoT in three levels of generation, transmission and distribution. Besides, it explains about implementation of IoT in renewable energy sources. This paper also describes simulation of single phase AC micro grid in MATLAB Simulink to understand the importance of IoT implementation. Piyush Pratik | Dr. Anitha G. S. "Necessity of Internet of Things in Smart Grid" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30690.pdf

Discipline in the educational milieu is a contemporary issue of national and international interest. Cameroon is not left out in the national picture of handling the problem of discipline in the educational sector. In a bid to implement appropriate disciplinary measures in schools, the government of Cameroon has put in place some procedures to guarantee the physical and moral integrity of students in the educational system. These, include among others, the substitution of corporal punishment with counseling in schools. However, this decision has in a long and short run been said to jeopardize the morals and lives of the teachers and students and in effect the future of Cameroon. In this paper, we seek to investigate the constraints or enhancements of the abolition of corporal punishment on the behaviors of students in secondary schools in Cameroon the root causes of school disciplinary problems, the behavioral challenges teachers face in class, the effectiveness of disciplinary reasoning and proposals from school administrators on better disciplinary strategies to be implemented in secondary schools. The study was limited to Buea in the South West Region of Cameroon and a descriptive survey in which both qualitative and quantitative methods were used in analyzing the data. The sample included a total of 155 respondents 20 counselors, 15 administrators, 20 discipline masters and 100 teachers. Open and closed ended questionnaires were used as tools for data collection. Findings suggested that the abolition of corporal punishment alongside other factors such as an un conducive school environment was responsible for highly noticeable deviant behaviors such as truancy, delinquency and recalcitrance marked with insults from students on teachers and administrators who try to discipline them. The idea of counseling is highly welcomed by the teachers and administrators but corporal punishment will better do the trick especially in the African context. The abolition of corporal punishment is therefore a constraint on students’ behavior. The study strongly suggests that corporal punishment should be reinstated but should be carefully administered. Nkemngong Atemnkeng | Honorine Lashire Azefack "Abolition of Corporal Punishment as a Form of Discipline in Cameroon’s Secondary Schools: “Constraint or Enhancement” of Appropriate Behaviors" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30861.pdf

Aim of this paper is to gives the overview of the importance of deployment of Internet of Things in Smart Grid so that available power from the grid can be efficiently managed. Also, this paper covers the application of IoT in three levels of generation, transmission and distribution. Besides, it explains about implementation of IoT in renewable energy sources. This paper also describes simulation of single phase AC micro grid in MATLAB Simulink to understand the importance of IoT implementation. Piyush Pratik | Dr. Anitha G. S. "Necessity of Internet of Things in Smart Grid" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30690.pdf

Ever since the introduction of the internet platform there has been a significant increase in the number of services that utilize the internet paradigm. one such service is the cloud storage platform. The cloud is a collection of a large number of services that leverage the internet platform to provide users with increased convenience for performing day to day activities. The cloud storage platform is an innovative concept that allows the user to store their data on the cloud platform to enable increased convenience for the users as the data can be accessed on any device with just an internet connection. But the problem arises when the data is supposed to be accessed by several entities such as the cloud admin along with the auditors and other users while maintaining the security of the data stored. Therefore, there is a need for an efficient and secure access control mechanism that needs to be implemented on the cloud storage platform. The proposed methodology in this publication implements Reverse Circle Cipher along with the introduction of the Blockchain Distributed platform for the creation of an effective access control and integrity management technique on the cloud storage platform. Rushabh Rajendra Desarda | Nishant Ganesh Chavan | Amit Gunaji Chaure | Pankaj Ramanlal Gandhi | Prof. S. E. Ingale "Managing Cloud Data Integrity and Access Control Mechanism through Blockchain" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30795.pdf

Hypopituitarism developing after severe post partum haemorrhage PPH is called Sheehan’s Syndrome. Sheehan described in 1937 developing in women after PPH. Sheehan’s Syndrome though rare and still one of the commonest causes of the hypopituitarism in developing countries. Case report of a women with Sheehan’s syndrome who prescribed with major features of hypopituitarism within 10 year of her delivery which was complicated by post partum haemorrhage. Gaurav Rajauria | Dr. Jay B. Patel | Gurpartap Singh "A Case of Sheehan’s Syndrome: A Rare but Life - Threatening Complication" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30831.pdf

In this paper, we first classify the text reviews given by different users on different products. There will be a wide variety of reviews about different products in the market. Using the machine learning techniques, we can analyze this data and use the different classifiers on them to get the behavior of the reviews. Later we are performing a collaborative approach to find out the possible list of products a user tend to buy and also the potential customers who are more likely to buy a particular product.. For more expertise knowledge about the product and for its clear understanding, the most discussed features and the specifications of the product is also highlighted. Maria Ann Toms | Manu P S | Mohammed Ashique | Ms. Sajitha I "Review Analysis of Products and Recommendation System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30771.pdf

The ongoing progress in the field of Internet of Things IoT permits to embed security system as a part of it. In order to deal with security, authentication of legit users and in turn warning of unauthorized person plays an essential task. This report proposes to design an intelligent entrance control system based on biometric train in terms of fingerprint which also incorporates IoT functionality for indication of illegitimate users. The ongoing progress in the field of Internet of Things IoT permits to embed security system as a part of it. In order to deal with security, authentication of legit users and in turn warning of unauthorized person plays an essential task. This report proposes to design an intelligent entrance control system based on biometric train in terms of fingerprint which also incorporates IoT functionality for indication of illegitimate users. Prof. S. D. Lavange | Mr Girish Goalit | Mr. Sachin Kshirsagar | Mr Prasad Barhate "IoT Assisted Fingerprint Based Door Security System using Raspberry PI 4" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30271.pdf

The fastest and developed, adoption of social media on consumer behavior provides different new things of new marketing on a new product. Todays the internet, social media has been taken the status of high growth of every firm growth and these technology changes ways of doing business in their business world. Social media marketing for every organization, firms can adopt their own technology to advertising their products. In this research, we can assess the impact of social media marketing on consumer behavior towards buying a product or marketing a decision to buy a new product. While social media marketing also assess the impact a promotion marketing and door to door marketing. In this study totally 250 questionnaires were distributed among the colleges students and got back responses from 200questionnaire only. The research used convenient simple random sampling method. Researcher were used statistical tools such as Multiple regression analysis, ANOVA, Chi Square test, and Simple Percentage Analysis and interpret the analysis finally results shows that the positive impact on the social media marketing on consumer behavior. Mr. S. Ganesan | Mr. M. Suresh "A Study on the Impact of Social Media Marketing on Consumer Behavior" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30487.pdf

In this project, we put forward a new automated quality aware ECG beat classification method for effectual diagnosis of ECG arrhythmias under unsubstantiated health concern environments. The suggested method contains three foremost junctures i ECG signal quality assessment ECG SQA based whether it is “acceptable” or “unacceptable” based on our preceding adapted complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition CEEMD and temporal features, ii reconstruction of ECG signal and R peak detection iii the ECG beat classification as well as the ECG beat extraction, beat alignment and Random forest RF based beat classification. The accuracy and robustness of the anticipated method is evaluated by means of different normal and abnormal ECG signals taken from the standard MIT BIH arrhythmia database. The suggested ECG beat extraction approach can recover the categorization accuracy by protecting the QRS complex portion and background noises is suppressed under an acceptable level of noise . The quality aware ECG beat classification techniques attains higher kappa values for the classification accuracies which can be reliable as evaluated to the heartbeat classification methods without the ECG quality assessment process. Akshara Jayanthan M B | Prof. K. Kalai Selvi "An Automated ECG Signal Diagnosing Methodology using Random Forest Classification with Quality Aware Techniques" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30750.pdf

This study assessed Collaboration Competencies as a Correlate for the Career Development of Workers with Hearing Impairment in Fako Division, South West Region of Cameroon. Specifically, the study examined the extent to which certain indicators of collaboration competencies such as the ability to understand others, participatory ability, collaborative problem solving ability, team spirit and the ability to be tolerant can influence the career development of workers with hearing impairment in Fako Division South West Region of Cameroon. To achieve this, a case study research design was used and the sample of a sample of 39 persons were selected across the seven Sub Divisions of Fako. 15 workers with hearing impairment and 24 of their colleagues, made up the sample of the study. The sample emerged through the use of purposive and snowball sampling techniques. An interview guide and a focus group discussion guide were used for data collection. Interview and focus group discussion guides were analysed using the process of thematic analysis, whereby concepts or ideas were grouped under umbrella terms of key words with the support of Atlas Ti 5.2 Atlas Ti GMBH 2006 . The findings revealed that collaboration competencies play an important role to improve on the career development of workers with hearing impairment, by developing certain positive qualities in them such as flexibility, sociable, creativity, enjoy working together, collaborative working relationship, tolerant, demonstrative behaviour, the ability to understand others, the ability to be patient, to be empathetic, to be curious, the ability to manage change and the ability to understand oneself. These positive qualities of collaboration competencies possess by workers with hearing impairment, improves on their career development, by helping them to develop a collaborative working relationship, develop a competitive spirit, work very hard, be duty conscious, be job focused, job effective, gain environmental motivation, encourages them to learn from others, retain their job, be patients, develop new skills and to develop self pride. Agborbechem Peter Tambi | Orok Afor Betek Mary Espouse Tanyi Nkongho "An Assessment of Collaboration Competencies as a Correlate for the Career Development of Workers with Hearing Impairment in Fako Division, South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30871.pdf