Hand therapy is the art and science of rehabilitation of the upper limb from shoulder to hand .It mainly involves non surgical management and comes under specialty with in Occupational therapy. It deals with evaluating and treatment of injuries and disorders of Hand. Hand therapist also treats other upper limb disorders that affect hand function. Hand therapy combines together techniques of occupational therapy which consist of scar management, retraining, splinting advice on activities of daily living, return to work process etc. Kunal Gaurav | Subha Arora | Dr. Sanjeev Kumar "To See the Effectiveness of Smart Phone Applications Aided with Therapeutic Hand Activities Treatment in Wrist Fracture on Hand Functions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38278.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38278/to-see-the-effectiveness-of-smart-phone-applications-aided-with-therapeutic-hand-activities-treatment-in-wrist-fracture-on-hand-functions/kunal-gaurav

As Covid19 entered the world in the beginning of 2020, India also witnessed rising number of cases as of huge population next to china. As a safety measure against Covid 19 pandemic, as per the government order, university announced holidays for the students from 16 march 2020. Colleges were shut from long time, didn’t even conduct the examination for the first and second year of UG course and first year of PG course. Only final year students appeared for the exams with so much of worry and fear. though Covid 19 started spreading rapidly educationist did not stop teaching . Teachers explored new way of teaching by learning new technology and continue to engage students during pandemic. The universities are meant for traditional teaching ,adopted to online teaching as per the guidelines of UGC. An attempt is made to study to measure the effectiveness of online teaching to university students in Mysore district. around 550 students are surveyed through Google forms and responses are analysed and presented in this paper. Dr. Amulya. M "Effectiveness of Online Teaching in Higher Education during Covid19 Pandemic in Mysore" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38336.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38336/effectiveness-of-online-teaching-in-higher-education-during-covid19-pandemic-in-mysore/dr-amulya-m

INTRODUCTION CVA is a lesion in the brain commonly referred to as stroke, an insult or shock because of its sudden onset. It results in paralysis of one side of the body hemiplegia or both sides of the body bilateral hemiplegia . The lesion is characterized by an interruption of the blood supply to the brain tissues in a particular location, caused by thrombus, embolus, anoxia, hemorrhage or aneurysm.OBJECTIVE To see the effect of sensory re education on hand dexterity in post stroke clients.HYPOTHESIS Active sensory training is less effective as compared to passive sensory training in improving hand dexterity in post stroke clients. No difference is observed between active sensory training and passive sensory training in post stroke clients.DESIGN An experimental pretext – posttest study design was used.PARTICIPANTS 30 adults, both male and female with history of first stroke, who were attending the Department of Occupational Therapy S.V.N.I.R.T.A.R, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria, were recruited for the study.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES MINNESOTA MANUAL DEXTERITY TEST MMDT MOBERG PICK UP TESTRESULTS The result of the study shows that both after stroke of active sensory training and passive sensory training as an adjunct to conventional occupational therapy showed significant improvement in the MMDT and MPUT scores for hand dexterity within the group but in between the groups in MMDT only turning shows significant improvement where as the MMDT placing subtests and MPUT score does not show any significant improvement.CONCLUSIONS From the obtained results of the study is seen that the stroke patients improve in their MMDT turning subtest score where as there is no improvement in MPUT score for the dexterity so it suggests that there is improvement in motor component in both the groups but there is no significant improvement in sensory component on both the groups. Miss. Ankita Rout | Mrs. Pragyan Singh "Effects of Sensory Re-Education on Hand Dexterity in Post Stroke Clients – A Comparative Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38338.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38338/effects-of-sensory-reeducation-on-hand-dexterity-in-post-stroke-clients-–-a-comparative-study/miss-ankita-rout

The prices of building materials are rising day by day. The main ingredient of the concrete is coarse aggregate. Nowadays, many of the researchers are researching the material which can reduce the cost of construction as well as increase the cost. In developing countries, the possibility of using some agricultural wastes as well as industrial by products from different industries as construction materials will be highly desirable and has found to have several practical advantages. It was observed that the coconut shell has a great potential as a partial replacement of the aggregate in the concrete. The present work is only an accumulation of information about GFRGC and the research work which is already carried out by other researchers. Coarse aggregate were used in proportions of 5 , 10 , 15 to replace coarse aggregate in conventional concrete. The high demand for concrete in the construction using normal weight aggregates such as gravel and granite drastically reduces the natural stone deposits and this has damaged the environment there by causing ecological imbalance. This study aims in development the mix design of lightweight aggregate concrete using Coarse Shell as coarse aggregate together with cement and river sand. Coconut shell reinforced composites have been used as cheap and durable non structural elements. Shubhangi B. Dhoble | Dr. S. G. Makarande | Prof. V. A. Kalmegh "Effect of Coconut Shell as a Coarse Aggregates on Behavior of Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38055.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38055/effect-of-coconut-shell-as-a-coarse-aggregates-on-behavior-of-concrete/shubhangi-b-dhoble

Animals play a crucial role in the development of medical products from medicines to various implants and major surgical procedures. They are not approved for human use until they qualify the safety parameters in animals. The animals play a pivotal role in drug discovery and development. One of the most challenging aspects of targeting drugs for any pathological condition is the development of animal models. Animal models are nothing but an approach to replicate the general symptoms of the diseased condition which occur in humans. The whole pathophysiology cannot be replicated but, the symptoms which are known and precipitate the most in any pathological condition are positively reproduced within the animal. With the increasing need in the medical field, the paradigm is now slowly shifting towards transgenic animals as they have given a new dimension to medical sciences to study the pathophysiology of the disease rather than focusing on the symptom based analysis of the diseased condition. These genetically modified organisms have shown groundbreaking results not only in developing models for various diseases but also in developing biopharmaceuticals, receptor selective drugs, and have a huge contribution to xenotransplantation and the agriculture sector. This review article vividly describes the newer approaches that are adopted to develop transgenic animal models and also highlights certain limitations to the older approach of developing the models. Swarnima Negi | Dr. Sachdev Yadav "Transgenic Animals: A Better Approach towards Experimentation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38268.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/pharmacology-/38268/transgenic-animals-a-better-approach-towards-experimentation/swarnima-negi

Contractor selection is a critical decision that is undertaken by client organizations and is central to the success of any construction project. The process should be conducted prior to the award of contract, characterized by many factors such as contactor’s skills, experience on similar projects, track record in the industry, and financial stability. Selection of the best contractor is a vital process in construction projects. This paper identifies the most important factors that influence the selection of contractors. A questionnaire was distributed to experts in the construction domain to determine the importance of factors that are taken into consideration by the main contractor to select the most suitable contractor. A survey was carried out which was conducted with many experts in the construction field to determine the score of each factor. Dr. V. Sathish Kumar | Dr. P. R. Dhevasena "Factors Influencing Contractors Selection in Construction Projects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38262.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38262/factors-influencing-contractors-selection-in-construction-projects/dr-v-sathish-kumar

This is the new era of technology development where all the things and work is done by the machines. The goal of Information Technology is to develop a device which is able to work like a human itself. For that Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Deep Learning are going to be used. Machine Learning is a subpart of the Artificial Intelligent which helps a machine to learn by itself. To apply learning processes on machines it required deep knowledge of programming, mathematics and statistics. Now it is not a big problem, as the technology is changing day by day the new concept known as No Code ML and Auto Code Generation are introduced. This helps the users to create a model without doing any kind of coding. In this new technology everyone is able to create a model and use machine learning. There are several platforms which provide this kind of facilities. The models created on those platforms give good accuracy and desire outcomes as well. Hiteshkumar Babubhai Vora | Hardik Anilbhai Mirani | Vraj Bhatt "Traditional Machine Learning and No-Code Machine Learning with its Features and Application" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38287.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/38287/traditional-machine-learning-and-nocode-machine-learning-with-its-features-and-application/hiteshkumar-babubhai-vora

The emergence of metal matrix composites is partly a consequence of an improved understanding of their potentials and limitations based on their science of process, principles of physical metallurgy and interfacial chemistry. They can be produced by conventional casting techniques. The reinforcing material such as particulates of graphite can be added into the melt of any metal during its stirring. The resultant mixture is then cast into a permanent mould. This technique was used to produce aluminum graphite composite containing different percentage concentrations of graphite ranging from zero to twenty 0 20 wt . To solve the problem of making the molten aluminum alloy wetting the graphite, a special chemical activation was carried out. The accent is on mechanical performance, describing how the presence of reinforcement in a metallic matrix influences its mechanical and physical properties. This composite shows a decrease in wear rate due to the presence of graphite fiber in the composite. Nwosu Moses C | Ettah B. O | Eze S. K | Okolie G. C "Modeling and Characterization of Metal Matrix Composite: Aluminum-Graphite Composite" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd33412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/other/33412/modeling-and-characterization-of-metal-matrix-composite-aluminumgraphite-composite/nwosu-moses-c

Internet usage is increasing today. As a result, internet use changes their lifestyle. Many activities such as shopping, meeting, social environment take place on the internet. Thus, a large amount of data is generated. As the amount of data increased, studies were carried out to store this data. Storage is generally used to analyze data. Data analysis studies are used to realize the advertisements and investments of organizations in the right area and in the right way. Therefore, big data analysis has a place in many areas. The data analyze people personally, except to give information specific to only one area. As a result, the desired effect is created on the analyzed people. Therefore, one of the most used fields is the political field. The most used platform for those who want to express their opinions in the political field is Twitter. Therefore, my aim is to obtain big data via Twitter, to store this data, and to analyze the political approach of the person on the stored data. Hamza Pekdogan | Dr. Atilla Ergüzen "Twitter Big Data Analysis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38266.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/38266/twitter-big-data-analysis/hamza-pekdogan

With information technology growth, VPN In a variety of areas, technology has been commonly used. Here we are. Two forms of VPN are studied in paper IPSec and SSL VPN Detailed implementation, protection, scalability and breadth Other dimensions, benefits and contrasts are analyzed and compared. Inappropriate collection comparison is summarized, finally, Standard suggested. Standard proposed. Vaibhav Gahlot "A Comparative Research on SSL VPN and IPSec VPN" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38333.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/38333/a-comparative-research-on-ssl-vpn-and-ipsec-vpn/vaibhav-gahlot

While Vedas glorify the nature of Atma and its ways for realization it is said to be somewhat personal. Attaining liberation from the cycle of births and deaths may be the fixed goal of a few specific souls. Vedas are not easily accessible to all due to its having a tough and terse style and dealing with super natural aspects. But puranas are simple in their style and readable to all. They are easily understandable as they are in easy Anushtup metre. They concentrate on making the theme understandable to all by their stories and narrative styles.Without making this world a better place, by pleasing all around us, in all possible ways, one cannot simply think of reaching heaven or liberation. Social services are the basic duties of every human being. By the passing over of time and leisured life style of today, men are being trapped in luxuries. Rather than living for one self, they try to show case their status in the society. The mankind forgets the goal of the world welfare. Vedas and puranas make it more clear to follow the path of social service as a binding duty of the human being. Dr. N. Venkatesha Rao "Social Service in Puranas" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38347.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sanskrit/38347/social-service-in-puranas/dr-n-venkatesha-rao

Since English communication skills are crucial for students to have good careers in the future, this paper aims at finding the difficulties that students at Dong Nai Technology University encounter when learning listening skills and how multimedia learning materials can help them improve these skills. Students have critical difficulties in English listening because most of the Vietnamese high schools pay more attention to grammar, reading, and vocabulary. Listening is not an important part of many course books and most teachers do not pay attention to this vital skill in their classes. In this paper, the researchers reviewed the terms listening, factors causing learning listening difficulties. The review of literature indicated that when teachers are aware of students’ listening difficulties they can help their students to develop effective listening strategies and finally solve students’ difficulties in listening English as well as improve students’ listening abilities. Ha Thi Yen Nhi "Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Technology University Non-English Majored Students" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38334.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38334/using-authentic-videos-to-improve-english-listening-skills-of-dong-nai-technology-university-nonenglish-majored-students/ha-thi-yen-nhi

Grid codes require wind farm to remain on grid and inject specific reactive current when grid fault occurs. To satisfy the requirements, reactive power devices such as the static synchronous compensator STATCOM are usually used in modern wind farms. In order to produce reactive currents, the wind energy generation system WECS and the STATCOM are normally controlled with the phase locked loop PLL oriented vector control methods. The paper is about synchronization and reactive current support of PMSG. Javaid Mushtaq | Priya Sharma "Synchronization and Reactive Current Support of PMSG Based Wind Farm during Severe Grid Fault" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38369.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38369/synchronization-and-reactive-current-support-of-pmsg-based-wind-farm-during-severe-grid-fault/javaid-mushtaq

Heart disease is the main reason for a huge number of deaths in the world over the last few decades and has evolved as the most life threatening disease. The health care industry is found to be rich in information. So, there is a need to discover hidden patterns and trends in them. For this purpose, data mining techniques can be applied to extract the knowledge from the large sets of data. Many researchers, in recent times have been using several machine learning techniques for predicting the heart related diseases as it can predict the disease effectively. Even though a machine learning technique proves to be effective in assisting the decision makers, still there is a scope for developing an accurate and efficient system to diagnose and predict the heart diseases thereby helping doctors with ease of work. This paper presents a survey of various techniques used for predicting heart disease and reviews their performance. G. Niranjana | Dr I. Elizabeth Shanthi "A Survey on Heart Disease Prediction Techniques" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38349.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/38349/a-survey-on-heart-disease-prediction-techniques/g-niranjana

Due to modern civilized life style, eating habits and ignorance towards own health, many people facing many health problems. One of these health problem that the physician face in their day to day practice is haemorrhoids. It is a condition characterised by prolapsed of an anal cushion that may results in bleeding and pain from rectum. It is considered fourth leading OPD gastrointestinal diagnosis. Then modern medical science has treatment alternative such as diet, life style modifications, sclera therapy, banding, laser, etc. But no one satisfied with modern treatment of haemorrhoids, because of its recurrence after treatment. Homoeopathy, a system of medicine is based on one fixed principle that is ‘similiasimilibuscurentur’ with the help of this basic principle in this study, sign and symptoms of haemorrhoids is compared with sign and symptoms present in individual medicine mentioned in Homoeopathic materiamedica and conclusion is carried out. Jayesh Agrawal | Mohamad Hilal | Kishor Ratnaparkhi "A Systematic Review of Homoeopathic Drugs in the Treatment of Haemorrhoids" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38335.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38335/a-systematic-review-of-homoeopathic-drugs-in-the-treatment-of-haemorrhoids/jayesh-agrawal

Organic products are foods which are produced through methods that do not involve modern synthetic inputs such as non natural pesticides and chemical fertilizers. According to the researches, organic foods are not processed by irradiation, industrial solvents, or chemical food stabilizers and do not include any additive ingredients. Scientists also claimed that, organic foods do not have any side effects or risk of consumption. In addition, many studies also show that the level of important elements that are required for body such as vitamins, protein is higher in organic food. This study attempted to gain knowledge about consumer attitude towards organic food product consumption and to see whether there is any potential this might have for changing their behavior. Dr. H. M. Chandrashekar "Market Opportunities and Supply Chain Management of Organic Products in Mysore District – A Consumer Perspectives" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38290.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing-management/38290/market-opportunities-and-supply-chain-management-of-organic-products-in-mysore-district-–-a-consumer-perspectives/dr-h-m-chandrashekar

During the period of British Raj in the 18th and 19th centuries a group of social elite class people were arose in Bengal region in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent and had a great influence on the society. As they are the “gentlefolk” of the society they think of themselves as a cultured and educated group above the peasantry and working class. These Bengali bhadralok were largely carried out and took part in the Bengal Renaissance. Under the influence of western culture and education these people were much more interested in clerical job than business. By adopting the western education and culture they wanted to hold an honorable position in the society. Aim of this study is that by exploring the mentality of the Bengalis towards entrepreneurship, it will, at least aware the Bengali youth who are heavily dependent on fixed salaried jobs. Radhakrishna Kar "Entrepreneurial Apathy of Bengali Bhadralok of Nineteenth Century Bengal and its Social Impact" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38361.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/38361/entrepreneurial-apathy-of-bengali-bhadralok-of-nineteenth-century-bengal-and-its-social-impact/radhakrishna-kar

The word ‘ethnic cleansing’ means a systematic and forced removal of certain ethnic or religious group by a more powerful ethnic or religious group, often resulting in making a certain area homogenous and practicing same religion. Most Kashmiri Pandits living in the Kashmir Valley left in 1990 as aggressor viciousness inundated the state. Some 95 of the 160,000 170,000 networks left in what is regularly depicted as an instance of ethnic purifying. For what reason did they leave What political developments have followed A large part of the current spotlight is on the individuals who have left Kashmir. The current paper attempts to investigate the injury of Kashmiri Pandit, who were dislodged from Kashmir valley during the political disturbance of 1990s, as depicted in Rahul Panditas wonderfully composed memoir Our Moon Has Blood Clots, deploring the deficiency of home, the story of the book is in first person, and the writer consistently portrays the encounters of his own just as his family pre 1990s and post 1990s. Chaotic panic was widespread. Fear and fright loomed large. Humanity was being hijacked while the confusion was confounded. Kashmiri Pandits and those Kashmiri Muslims who supported their Pandit brethren were running for their lives. Loud pro Islam and anti Hindu slogans were raised collectively by a multitude of humanity and relayed through powerful loudspeakers almost piercing the ear drums. These outbursts were not new to the Pandits in their homeland as they were accustomed to these shout outs at odd hours with tumultuous bangs and threats that were brewing in the valley of Kashmir. This was the starting of ethnic cleansing’ from the Valley of Kashmir. Subrata Mandal "Ethnic Cleansing in the Paradise of Earth: A Study of “Our Moon Has Blood Clots” by Rahul Pandita" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38343.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/literature/38343/ethnic-cleansing-in-the-paradise-of-earth-a-study-of-“our-moon-has-blood-clots”-by-rahul-pandita/subrata-mandal

Dyes and dyestuffs find use in a wide range of industries but are of primary importance to textile manufacturing. Wastewater from the textile industry can contain a variety of polluting substances including dyes. Increasingly, environmental legislation is being imposed to control the release of dyes, in particular fabric based compounds, into the environment. The ability of microorganisms to decolourise and metabolise dyes has long been known, and the use of bioremediation based technologies for treating textile wastewater has attracted interest. Within this review, we investigate the mechanisms by which diverse categories of microorganisms, such as the white rot fungi and anaerobic bacterial consortia, bring about the degradation of dyestuffs. Rapid industrialization has given rise to various unwanted elements that accumulated in the biosphere up to toxic levels to degrade the natural environment. Scientific developments are considered as key factors for progress of both developing and under developed countries, but unfortunately, most of the industries in these countries do not have proper waste treatment facilities and releasing a large quantity of effluents. A majority of xenobiotics either untreated or partially treated released from industries are mixed up with the natural water bodies and to the soil of the biosphere. Untreated or partially treated textile effluents are highly toxic, as they contain a large number of toxic chemicals and heavy metals. The problem of water pollution due to the discharge of industrial wastewater into natural water bodies was witnessed by western countries in 19th century and also in India after independence Rekha Soni "Degradation of Industrial Fabric Dyes used in Sanganer Area by Endophytic Microbes" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38360.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/botany/38360/degradation-of-industrial-fabric-dyes-used-in-sanganer-area-by-endophytic-microbes/rekha-soni

Single cell protein SCP also referred as microbial protein is defined as protein derived from cells of microorganisms such as yeast, fungi, algae, and bacteria, which are grown on various carbon sources for synthesis. The dried cells of microorganisms or the whole organism is harvested and consumed. In this work SCP was produced from different agricultural waste substrates like food and vegetable waste, rice husk, pulses husk, bagasse and wheat straw using Aspergillus niger. These substrates not only act as nutritive supplement but also ensure good waste management. Also, carbohydrate content of each sample was determined. For maximizing the yield of SCP, some factors were optimized. Various buffers were used like phosphate buffer, carbonate bicarbonate buffer and 0.1N NaOH. The sample that shows the best result for SCP was identified to be MCD and fruit and vegetable waste in 50 50 ratio and rice husk. In the future SCP could be produced to not only be used to produce protein but multiple products rich in carbohydrate, vitamins, lipids and other amino acids. Also yield could be increased by genetically modifying SCP organisms. Abhishikta Dasgupta | Jasmine Chughasrani "Comparative Study of Production of Single Cell Protein from Different Agricultural Waste Substrates using Aspergillus Niger" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38339.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/home-science/food-biotechnology/38339/comparative-study-of-production-of-single-cell-protein-from-different-agricultural-waste-substrates-using-aspergillus-niger/abhishikta-dasgupta

Trichoderma is a filamentous fungus that is widely distributed in the soil, plant material, decaying vegetation, and wood. It belongs to the family Hypocreaceae. They have high potential for colonizing their habitats and have various applications in food industry, agriculture, as a biocontrol agent with mechanism involving antibiosis, competition, mycoparasitism, promotion of plant growth, solubilization and sequestration of inorganic plant nutrients, inducing resistance and inactivating pathogen’s enzymes and also as a source of transgene. The major driving force for investigation of biocontrol with Trichoderma is sustainability. As a plant symbiont and effective mycoparasites, numerous species of this genus have the potential to become biofungicides. the extensive studies on Trichoderma, including its diverse physiological traits available, is still progressing and making these fungi versatile model organisms for research on both industrial fermentations as well as natural phenomena. Jasmine Chughasrani | Abhishikta Dasgupta | Rutuja Das "Applications of Trichoderma- A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38341.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/botany/38341/applications-of-trichoderma-a-review/jasmine-chughasrani

Doubly Fed Induction mills DFIGs are widely utilized in variable velocity wind mills in spite of the nicely frequent overall performance of DFIGs, those mills are particularly realistic to grid faults. Therefore, the presence of grid faults ought to be taken into consideration inside the layout of any manage device to be deployed on DFIGs. Sliding Mode manage SMC is a beneficial alternative for electric powered equipment manipulate because SMC offers rapid dynamic reaction and less sensitivity to parameter versions and disturbances. Jehangir Rashid | Baljit Kaur "A Detailed Investigation and Testing of Grid Voltage Oriented Sliding Mode Control for DFIG (Doubly Fed Induction Generator)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38368.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38368/a-detailed-investigation-and-testing-of-grid-voltage-oriented-sliding-mode-control-for-dfig-doubly-fed-induction-generator/jehangir-rashid

Cardiovascular diseases continue to be the major cause of morbidity and mortality in industrialized society. Various studies indicate the consumption of a vegetarian diet or a diet high in cereal fiber appears to be associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases. Based on this, a product was developed which is not only high in fiber, low in saturated fats, high in PUFA and MUFA but also a good source of phytochemicals and antioxidant. The products were developed basic with sugar sample A, variations with jaggery sample B and artificial sweetener sample C using bajra, oats, wheat bran, flax seeds, whole green gram, almonds and walnuts. The nutritive value per 100g of the basic recipe energy – 389kcal, protein 13g, fat – 12g, fiber – 6.5g and variations were calculated. The pH and alcoholic acidity of the products were estimated using standard procedures. The products were subjected to sensory analysis through Hedonic rating test and the results revealed that sample B scored the highest. The cost of the products per 100g ranged from Rs. 9 to Rs. 14. From the results it is clear that the sample B prepared with jaggery was the most acceptable and hence, can be recommended for the patients suffering with cardiovascular diseases. Rumana Farooqui | P. Ashlesha | Shruti Kabra "Development and Standardisation of Nutri Bar using Oats, Wheat Bran and Flax Seeds" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38342.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/home-science/food-and-nutrition/38342/development-and-standardisation-of-nutri-bar-using-oats-wheat-bran-and-flax-seeds/rumana-farooqui

The study was focused on Physics teachers’ perception on the use of ethnoscience learning experiences for the teaching of secondary school Physics and its implication for curriculum implementation. Six research questions and six hypotheses were posited for the study. The cross sectional survey research design was employed for the study. 243 secondary school Physics teachers in three Urban Local Government Areas Port Harcourt, Obio Akpor and Eleme and four rural Local Government Areas Ikwerre, Khana, Ahoada East and Ahoada West in Rivers State, Nigeria were selected using the non proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data collecting instrument was titled “Ethnoscience Learning Experience for Physics Teaching Questionnaire” with a coefficient reliability index of 0.86 was used to elicit response from the respondents. Data was analyzed using frequency count, mean, and inferential statics of t test at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study revealed that the following themes Interaction of Matter, Space and Time, Conservative Principle, Waves Motion without material transfer and Fields at rest and in motion can be taught using ethnoscience learning experiences while themes such as Energy quantization and duality of matter and Physics in technology cannot be taught using ethnoscience learning experiences. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended that stakeholders and planners of the secondary school Physics curriculum should consider the integration of ethnoscience learning experiences in the Physics curriculum in order to clarify those abstract concepts in learning of Physics. Aderonmu, Temitope S. B | Adolphus, Telima "Thinking through Ethnoscientific Scenarios for Physics Teaching: Implication for Curriculum Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38364.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38364/thinking-through-ethnoscientific-scenarios-for-physics-teaching-implication-for-curriculum-implementation/aderonmu-temitope-s-b

Introduction According to W.H.O, there are more than one million amputations performed every year, with up to 70 of these amputations related to diabetes. There were an estimated 1.6 million individuals living with the loss of a limb in 2006, these estimation are expected to more than double to 3.6 million such individuals by the year 2050. Objective To find out the effect of two different types of training procedure on mobility and balance in unilateral transtibial amputees using prosthesis during walking. Hypothesis To measure the effect of Pnf training on mobility and balance in unilateral transtibial amputees using prosthesis during walking. To measure the effect of Agility training on mobility and balance in unilateral transtibial amputees using prosthesis during walking. Design Pretest Post test experimental study. Participants Total 30 15 numbers of subjects were taken each in the Group A Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation group , Group B Agility group .Main outcome measures Berg balance scale Amputee mobility predictor Results The group A PNF training showed significant results p value=.04 , and the group B Agility training showed significant results p value=.02 . The Group B Agility training showed more significant results as the P value was lesser than that of Group A PNF training .Thus Agility training treatment method is more effective than the PNF training treatment method.Conclusions On the basis of the finding of the study, it can be concluded that both the Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation and Agility training both are effective in improving mobility and balance in unilateral transtibial amputee patient. But, conventional therapy along with Agility training yields more significant improvement in balance and mobility than the Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation along with conventional occupational therapy. Gopal Sharan | Mrs. Eva S Kujur | Mr. Pankaj Bajpai "Efficacy of PNF Training Vs Agility Training on Mobility & Balance in Unilateral Trans Tibial Amputee" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38365.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38365/efficacy-of-pnf-training-vs-agility-training-on-mobility-and-balance-in-unilateral-trans-tibial-amputee/gopal-sharan

INTRODUCTION Cerebral palsy CP describes a group of permanent disorders of the development of movement and posture, causing activity limitation, that are attributed to non progressive disturbances that occurred in the developing fetal or infant brain. The motor disorder of cerebral palsy is often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cognition, communication, and behaviour by epilepsy, and by secondary musculoskeletal problems OBJECTIVE Study to find out the correlation between the lateral flared out position of the rib cage and the age of cerebral palsy children.DESIGN A descriptive correlation study designSETTING Occupational Therapy department, Swami Vivekanand National Institute of Rehabilitation Training and Research, Olatpur, Odisha, 754010PARTICIPANTS A group of 100 children aged between 6 month and 10 year with the diagnosis of cerebral palsy were included in this studyINTERVENTION 100 subjects were selected for the study. Chest width of all subjects were measured by using sliding caliper at 10th rib and nipple level, as well as the difference between these two levels were measured. The difference of chest width was taken for data analysis. All the children were categorized based on the topographical classification and the correlation was formed out in each category of cerebral palsy children. DEPENDENT VARIABLE chest width difference at the nipple level and 10th rib levelINSTRUMENT USED Sliding caliper was used in this study as sliding caliper is considered as a more objective method for measuring chest width. Meredith, knott,1937 RESULT This study has shown that similarities and difference exist in chest width difference at the nipple level and 10th rib level with age and type of cerebral palsy children.In this study, the correlation between age of cerebral palsy children and chest width difference at the nipple level and 10th rib level, there was moderate correlation r = .407 between them.CONCLUSION The result of this study suggest that the lateral flared out position of rib cage is highly prevalent in quadriplegic type of cerebral palsy than other sub groups diplegic and hemiplegic It is concluded that early intervention in maintaining proper positing enhances co contraction, not only does it increase functional abilities but also limits the lateral flared out position of rib cage which can increase lung function. Govind Mehto | Mrs. Anurupa Senapati "A Study to Find Out the Correlation between the Lateral Flared Out Position of the Rib Cage and the Age of Cerebral Palsy Children" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38366.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38366/a-study-to-find-out-the-correlation-between-the-lateral-flared-out-position-of-the-rib-cage-and-the-age-of-cerebral-palsy-children/govind-mehto

Emotional Intelligence has to mix up two of the three states of mind, cognition and affect, or intelligence and emotion. EI means the potential to understand, manage and evaluates emotions. It is the opinion of many researchers that EI can be developed through practice however, many other researchers say that it is an inborn characteristic. EI is being measured using different testing instruments but their approaches vary. The EI of a worker is reflected in maintaining the relationship with other employees. If the EI is high, then the employee tends to express his feelings in a healthy way and understand others emotions as well. This, in turn, enhances the work performance and relationships. Emotional Intelligence does not refer to being soft. It is another fashion of being smart having the ability to use ones emotions to help them make choices in the current moment and have effective control over the self and its impact on others. Emotional Intelligence probably lies over the edge to some extent of general intelligence. An emotionally intelligent person is good at four areas Identifying emotions, using emotions, understanding emotions, and regulating emotions. Study helps to know the impact of the independent variables on the level of agreeability towards teaching performance of the respondents. The independent variables taken for the study were the five competencies namely Competency 1 Self Awareness, Competency 2 Managing Emotions, Competency 3 Motivating Oneself, Competency 4 Empathy and Competency 5 Social Skill. Dr. Karthick K | Dr. Kanakaraj N "The Impact of Competencies of Emotional Intelligence on the Level of Agreeability towards Teaching Performance of the Respondents" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38289.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/38289/the-impact-of-competencies-of-emotional-intelligence-on-the-level-of-agreeability-towards-teaching-performance-of-the-respondents/dr-karthick-k

In recent years, associate increasing variety of states have shown interest in constructing floating solar energy plants as they seek for a renewable supply of energy. India is one amongst them. Endowed daylight all year round, India is a perfect location to construct a solar power plant. However, the recent climate conjointly causes country to lose great deal of valuable water resources from reservoirs thanks to high evaporation rates. As floating solar array systems are engineered over water bodies rather than land, they are proposed to have the extra advantage of reducing evaporation rates. thus, the utilization of floating solar systems is extremely relevant to India’s context and price exploring. Energy demand during this era has accumulated that led India to travel for renewable energy sources solar power with this respect will fulfill the energy demand. This paper focuses on an overview of solar floating panels which can be a good solution to India as the land acquisition for solar farms is limited. The paper also aims at the solar floating panels design model of Kerala which is a new start to the India’s renewable energy in water. Ar. Amber Shukla | Ms. Taruna Shukla | Ar. Shreya Rajkumar Acharya "Floating Solar Panels - A New Step towards Sustainability" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38346.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/architecture-and-planning/38346/floating-solar-panels--a-new-step-towards-sustainability/ar-amber-shukla

Applied Mathematics have been successfully used in the development of science and technology in 20th –21st century. In Mechanical Engineers, an application of Mathematics gives mechanical engineers convenient access to the essential problem solving tools that they use. In this paper, we will discuss some examples of applications of mathematics in Mechanical Engineering. We conclude that the role of mathematics in engineering remains a vital problem, and find out that mathematics should be a fundamental concern in the design and practice of engineering. Leena M. Bhoyar | Prerna M. Parkhi | Sana Anjum "Application of Mathematics in Mechanical Engineering" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38348.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/applied-mathematics/38348/application-of-mathematics-in-mechanical-engineering/leena-m-bhoyar

INTRODUCTION CVA is a complex dysfunction caused by a lesion in the brain. The WHO defines stroke as an “acute neurologic dysfunction of vascular origin with symptoms and sign corresponding to the involvement of focal areas of the brain.” In India the cumulative incidence of stroke ranged from 105 152 100000 persons per year, and the crude prevalence of stroke ranged from 44.29 559 100000 persons in different parts of the country during the past decade. DESIGN Pre test Post test experimental group designSETTING Inpatient and outpatient of Department of Occupational Therapy, SV.NIRTAR, Olatpur.PARTICIPANTS A total 45 Subjects were recruited from the Swami Vivekananda National Institute of Rehabilitation Training and Research according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.INTERVENTIONS After meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria survivors were assessed using assessment performance, and informed consent was taken from the participants, allocated to the three groups.Group 1 Proprioceptive training alone Group 2 Proprioceptive training along with motor imageryGroup 3 Conventional therapyOUTCOME MEASURES Berg Balance Scale RESULT The study aimed to provide reference data for planning the rehabilitation of stroke patients, by comparing the effects of proprioceptive training with motor imagery and conventional proprioceptive training performed for 8 weeks. Result of the study indicated that there was significant effect of mental imagery and proprioceptive training on balance ability of stroke patients. The changes of the motor imagery training group were better than those of the other 2 groups.CONCLUSION In this clinical trial, our findings suggests significant improvement in balance in sub acute stroke patients when given motor imagery training along with proprioceptive training, conventional therapy and proprioceptive training alone.On the basis of current results, it was also concluded that, the motor imagery training along with proprioceptive training group showed a noticeable better effect on balance than those of other two groups. Kshanaprava Dash | Mr. Rama Kumar Sahu "An Efficacy Study on Improving Balance in Subacute Stroke Patients by Proprioceptive Training with Additional Motor Imagery" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38382.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38382/an-efficacy-study-on-improving-balance-in-subacute-stroke-patients-by-proprioceptive-training-with-additional-motor-imagery/kshanaprava-dash

INTRODUCTION CVA is a complex dysfunction caused by a lesion in the brain. The WHO defines stroke as an “acute neurologic dysfunction of vascular origin with symptoms and sign corresponding to the involvement of focal areas of the brain.” In India the cumulative incidence of stroke ranged from 105 152 100000 persons per year, and the crude prevalence of stroke ranged from 44.29 559 100000 persons in different parts of the country during the past decade. DESIGN Convenient sampling method.SETTING Inpatient and outpatient of Department of Occupational Therapy, SV.NIRTAR, Olatpur.PARTICIPANTS A total of 30 stroke survivors with 15 in each group, A group Mirror Therapy and Conventional OT , B group modified constraint induced therapy with Conventional OT .INTERVENTIONS Treatment duration for both the groups is same. Each group receives occupational therapy intervention for 4 weeks, 5 sessions each session will be 50 minutes in a week. In group A subjects received 20 minutes of mirror therapy and group B subjects received 20 minutes of modified CIMT for 20 minutes respectively in addition to 30 minutes of conventional occupational therapy.OUTCOME MEASURES Action Research Arm TestRESULT The current study has shown that there is no significant difference improvement of hand function in mirror therapy with conventional occupational therapy and mCIMT with conventional occupational therapy. CONCLUSION The applications of Mirror therapy with conventional occupational therapy as well as mCIMT with conventional occupational therapy are equally effective on functional recovery of hand in stroke survivors. Miss. Prangya Paramita Paitial | Mr. Ramakumar Sahu "Effects of Mirror Therapy (MT) and Modified Constraint Induced Movement Therapy on Improvement of Hand in Stroke Survivors: A Comparative Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38383.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38383/effects-of-mirror-therapy-mt-and-modified-constraint-induced-movement-therapy-on-improvement-of-hand-in-stroke-survivors-a-comparative-study/miss-prangya-paramita-paitial

An E Rickshaw vehicle is the boon to the common man. Overall, India is the home of 1.5 million battery operated electric rickshaw, catering to over 60 million commuters users every day especially in and around metro routes and highly populated pockets. The Electric Rickshaw is also known as ‘Tuuk Tuuki’ or ‘Toto’or Battery Rickshaw at different name in different places. The three wheeled battery operated Electric Rickshaw or E Rickshaw has emerged in public road transport in Malda district of West Bengal like many parts of the country recently 4 5 years ago. The E Rickshaw is environment friendly and has the potential to reduce the carbon foot print due to passenger transport system. This paper is an attempt to assessment the socio economic strength of the E Rickshaw drivers, to know the health status of the E Rickshaw drivers and to know the problems faced by the E Rickshaw drivers in the study area. The Malda district of West Bengal has been selected as the study area, known as Gateway of North Bengal, famous for mango and raw silk production. The entire research work is based on both primary and secondary sources of data. The results of the study shows that 51.23 per cent of the respondents are income daily INR 501 1000 from E Rickshaw services, 23.45 per cent of the E Rickshaw drivers are facing the debt problems to recovery the financial loan. The researchers suggested that Central as well as State Government should given the subsidized loan from public and private sector banks and other financial institution for buying the new E Rickshaw the study area. The E Rickshaw has the potential to reduce the fuel oil consumption for passenger transportation which may lead to both economic and environmental benefit. Dr. Raisul Bari | Md Areful Hoque | Naved Ansari "Socio-Economic Status and Health Condition among the E-Rickshaw Puller Drivers: A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38355.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/38355/socioeconomic-status-and-health-condition-among-the-erickshaw-puller-drivers-a-case-study/dr-raisul-bari

Ayurveda medical system is one of the earliest documented health care systems in Asia and it is the second major health care providing service in Sri Lanka. Commercial manufacturing of Ayurveda pharmaceuticals has been legislated for the last six decades. Well documented standards for commercially available herbal raw materials are not regulated in manufacturing process. Therefore, identifying standard parameters for herbal raw materials are highly significant. Microbial quality of commercially available dried fruits of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica and Phyllanthus emblica that are widely used in various types of Ayurveda pharmaceuticals were evaluated and compared with recommended microbial count with reference to establishing microbial standards of herbal raw materials. Randomly collected dried crushed fruit samples were subjected to evaluate the microbial quality in terms of cfug 1 using pour plate method and spread plate method. Bacterial count of Terminalia chebula, Terminalia bellerica and Phyllanthus emblica were 1.85 x 104, 2.91 x 105and 2.66 x 105 cfug 1 respectively. Yeast and mold count of Terminalia chebula were 2.83 x 104 cfug 1, Terminalia bellerica were 2.9 x 104 cfug 1 and Phyllanthus emblica were 3.03 x 104 cfug 1. Bacterial count of tested samples of Terminalia bellerica and Phyllanthus emblica were higher than the value recommended by WHO for dried powdered herbal materials 1x 105cfu g . Yeast and mold count of tested samples were higher than the recommended value 1x 103cfu g . Improper collection, processing, transportation and storing methods of raw materials could be the reasons for higher microbial count of the samples. Therefore, improving and regulating standards for processing method and supply chain in raw materials is required for enhancing quality, safety and efficacy of herbal pharmaceuticals. Rukmali GM | Udahapuvida BMMSHK | Weerasooriya WMB "Evaluation of Microbial Quality of Selected Herbal Raw Materials Marketed in Sri Lanka" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38356.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/38356/evaluation-of-microbial-quality-of-selected-herbal-raw-materials-marketed-in-sri-lanka/rukmali-gm

Nowadays, Heart disease has become dangerous to a human being, it effects very badly to human body. If anyone is suffering from heart disease, then it leads to blood clotting. Heart disease prediction is very difficult task to predict in the field of medical science. Affiliation has predicted that 12 million people fail horrendously every year as a result of heart disease. In this paper, we propose a k Nearest Neighbors Algorithm KNN way to deal with improve the exactness of heart determination. We show that k Nearest Neighbors Algorithm KNN have better accuracy than random forest algorithm for viewing heart disease. The k Nearest Neighbors Algorithm give more precise and exact outcome . We have taken 13 attributes in the dataset and a target attribute, by applying machine learning we achieved 84 accuracy in the heart disease detection. Ravi Kumar Singh | Dr. A Rengarajan "Heart Disease Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithm" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38358.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/38358/heart-disease-prediction-using-machine-learning-algorithm/ravi-kumar-singh

In the age of today, technology pays attention to how it can be implemented in keeping people alive. It is clear that technology is offering the healthcare industry a much needed upgrade to mobile apps from medical translation resources that help patients lead healthier lives. One of the dizzying innovations that could change the healthcare industry is the wireless body area network WBAN .WBAN derives from the wireless sensor network WSN that deploys sensors over the human body. Wireless Body Area Network WBAN is a wireless networking system based on radio frequency RF that interconnects tiny nodes with sensor or actuator capabilities in, on, or around a human body. WBAN also links large and local area networks. As compared to WSN, WBAN has its own characteristics. Preeti Sondhi | Javaid Ahmad Malik "A Review of Wireless Body Area Network" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38384.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/38384/a-review-of-wireless-body-area-network/preeti-sondhi

Diabetes Mellitus is a disorder in metabolism of carbohydrates, and due to lack of the pancreatic hormone insulin sugars in the body are not oxidized to produce energy. Diabetic Retinopathy is a disorder of the retina resulting in impairment or vision loss. Improper blood sugar control is the main cause of diabetic retinopathy. That is the reason why early detection of retinopathy is crucial to prevent vision loss. Appearance of exudates, microaneurysms and hemorrhages are the early indications. In this study, we propose an algorithm for detection and classification of diabetic retinopathy. The proposed algorithm is based on the combination of various image processing techniques, which includes Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization, Green channelization, Filtering and Thresholding. The objective measurements such as homogeneity, entropy, contrast, energy, dissimilarity, asm, correlation, mean and standard deviation are computed from processed images. These measurements are finally fed to Support Vector Machine and k Nearest Neighbors classifiers for classification and their results were analysed and compared. Aditi Devanand Lotliker | Amit Patil "Diabetic Retinopathy Detection System from Retinal Images" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38353.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/38353/diabetic-retinopathy-detection-system-from-retinal-images/aditi-devanand-lotliker

The Synchronizer is a part of synchromesh manual transmission that allows the smooth engagement of the gears. Synchronizer is a kind of clutch that allows the component turning at different speeds to synchronize their speeds using cone friction. The main function of the Synchronizer is synchronizing the speeds of the components and preventing the engagement of the gears until synchronization is achieved. Amit Benake "Introduction to Shifting Solution - Synchronizer" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38370.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/automotive-engineering/38370/introduction-to-shifting-solution--synchronizer/amit-benake

Insurance presents an important role on the financial system that contributes in a significant way to a countrys economy. The insurance market also has great potential in the economic development of the country, where it provides financial assistance, and it helps in risk management. In this paper, we tried to build the objectives of growth and development on insurance in the Republic of North Macedonia, as well as to measure growth and to assess the impact of insurance on GDP. Insurance can be used to encourage investment, to mobilize savings, and to promote financial stability. Also, it can be count as a source of sustainable funding for the financial markets as well as for the domestic economy. Based on secondary data we have tried to analyze the relationship between insurance development and their impact on GDP. Sulbije Memeti | Era Memeti "The Role of Insurance in the Economy of the Republic of North Macedonia" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38392.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/finance/38392/the-role-of-insurance-in-the-economy-of-the-republic-of-north-macedonia/sulbije-memeti

The novel coronavirus SAR CoV 2 has resulted in huge wave of worldwide fear by its contagious nature, virulence and high mortality. Persistence condition of the disease with T cells and Natural killer cells exhaustion leads to Lymphopenia or Lymphocytopenia. Lymphocytopenia is a condition of low lymphocyte count in the blood. Lymphocytopenia is an important adverse effect of COVID 19 as well as negative prognostic marker in many malignancies. It leads to hyper activation of immune system that can cause immunosuppression and promote cytokine storm that eventually leads to multi organ failure and death. Restoration of lymphocytes and its function would be helpful to boost the immune response against COVID 19 disease. This review analyses the possible causes that may lead to the lymphocyte reduction in COVID 19 patients, and highlighting the possible therapeutic strategies that will help to control and prevent lymphocytopenia in COVID 19 patients. Shatabdi Dey | P. K Sahoo "Lymphocytopenia and COVID19: A Literature Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38373.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/immunobiology/38373/lymphocytopenia-and-covid19-a-literature-review/shatabdi-dey

Global Value Chains shows a country’s economic integration in global trade. The activity of increasing value added in the GVC scheme can describe competitiveness, industrial progress and economic development. This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of global value chains in Indonesia’s economic development. This research was descriptive qualitative along with library research methods. The analysis was conducted by relying on GVC analysis tools submitted by Raphael Kaplinsky and Mike Morris 2000 , in the form of rents, governance and upgrading. From the analysis conducted, it was concluded that the aspects of rents that were based on the competitiveness of Indonesian companies were still low. The specialization is still around raw materials and limited manufacturing products, which are mostly upstream with low high tech. In the governance aspect, the environment to support competitiveness and low production power is due to high logistical costs and price and regulatory distortion. In the upgrading aspect, Indonesia is only able to go up one level at the limited manufacturing stage due to its low RandD costs. Hasna Wijayati | Andika Drajat Murdani "Indonesian Economic Development towards Global Value Chains" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38417.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/other/38417/indonesian-economic-development-towards-global-value-chains/hasna-wijayati

The water samples were collected monthly from July 2017 to June 2018 for the study of water quality physico chemical parameters of Bakhira Lake water. The results showed variations in the water quality physico chemical parameters within the months. The mean water temperature varied from 21 310C, pH 7.4 8.4, Alkalinity 122 168 mg l, Turbidity 32 52, Total hardness 110 160 mg l, TDS 390 470 mg l, Conductance 340.6 368.4 µmhos cm, Dissolved Oxygen 7.2 8.4 mg l, BOD 1.7 3.6 mg l and COD 20.6 48.0 mg l. The results of all the analyzed water quality physico chemical parameters were normal range recommended by national and international standards, hence the water of Bakhira Lake supports aquatic animals and also suitable for irrigation purposes. Dikshit Archana | Mishra Surya Prakash "Monthly Variations in Water Quality (Physico-Chemical) Parameters of Bakhira Lake Water of District Sant Kabir Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38419.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/zoology/38419/monthly-variations-in-water-quality-physicochemical-parameters-of-bakhira-lake-water-of-district-sant-kabir-nagar-uttar-pradesh-india/dikshit-archana

A portfolio is an assortment of protections. Since it is infrequently alluring to contribute the whole assets of an individual or a foundation in solitary security, it is basic that each security is seen in the portfolio setting. Consequently, it appears to be sensible that the normal return of every one of the securities contained in the portfolio. Portfolio investigation thinks about the assurance of future danger and returns in holding different mixes of individual protections. Security Analysis in both customary sense and current sense includes the projection of future profit, or income streams, a figure of the offer cost later on, and assessing the natural estimation of security dependent on the conjecture of income or profits. The current examination is conscious to inspect the Risk and Return Analysis of Selected Stocks in India. Danger might be characterized as the opportunity of varieties in real return. Return is characterized as the addition in the estimation of speculation. The profit for a venture portfolio causes a speculator to assess the monetary presentation of the venture. Dr. Nalla Bala Kalyan | Dr. B. M. Raja Sekhar "Assessment of Security Analysis and Portfolio Management in Indian Stock Market" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38374.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/risk-management/38374/assessment-of-security-analysis-and-portfolio-management-in-indian-stock-market/dr-nalla-bala-kalyan

In the present study the investigator attempted to find out the secondary students’ attitude towards online education in West Bengal. 240 secondary school students were taken as a representative sample of the whole population. For selecting higher secondary students as a sample, the purposive sampling method was adopted. The investigator has adopted the survey research method for this study. A self made attitude scale consists of 40 items was developed and used for collecting the data. For analyzing and interpreting the data the investigator used to mean, S.D, t test, ANOVA. The study revealed that there is no significant difference in attitude between male and female students towards online education. The study also revealed that there is a significant difference in attitude towards online education concerning their locality and stream of study. Nilay Mondal | Dr. Arjun Chandra Das "Attitude of Secondary School Students towards Online Education during Covid-19 in West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38381.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38381/attitude-of-secondary-school-students-towards-online-education-during-covid19-in-west-bengal/nilay-mondal

Fast food has become an important source of peoples daily food. However, corporate social irresponsible CSIR events in the fast food industry in recent years have aroused concerns among stakeholders. Existing literature generally ignores the investors response to CSIR events in the fast food industry and the resulting impact on enterprises and the industry. Based on the event research method, this paper studied the investors response to food borne infections caused by American fast food companies and analyzed the impact on the entire industry. Research has shown that the CSIR events have had a significant adverse effect on the target company’s stock market earnings. At the industry level, although the study found significant impacts in all three cases, the directions of the impacts are different. The directions of the impacts depend on the nature of the CSIR event, investors assessment of the harm caused by the events, and the degree of trust in the industry. This research expands the corporate social responsibility literature in the food industry. At the same time, it also provides practical significance for the fast food industry to respond to corporate irresponsible events. Prince Owusu Sarkodie | Tian Gang | Michael Novor Addo | Samuel Atingabili | Derrick Ashietey Yebuah Wilson "Stock Market Reactions to Corporate Social Irresponsibility Actions: Evidence from the US Fast Food Chains Industry" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38418.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/other/38418/stock-market-reactions-to-corporate-social-irresponsibility-actions-evidence-from-the-us-fast-food-chains-industry/prince-owusu-sarkodie

Management of macroencomic variables has been noted as instrumental to a well performing manufacturing sector. This study thus examined the effect of macroencomic variables on the manufacturing sector in Nigeria within a liberalised economic era of 1986 to 2018. The Autoregressive Distributive Lag model was employed for data analysis. The results revealed that macroeconomic variables has 93 significant short run policy effect but no significant long run effects on manufacturing sector output in Nigeria. The endogenous dynamics of manufacturing sector previous year outputs exerted a significance influence on the macroeconomic variables long run relationship effect on current year. The explanatory variables suggested that money supply M2 , interest rate INTR and credit to private sector CPS exerted positive effects on manufacturing sector output at short term trends. The study thus posits that macroeconomic variables have varying levels of effects on the manufacturing sectors of Nigerian economy. The monetary authority should employ the monetary policy stance in a pattern that increases money supply in order to boost investment in manufacturing sector which would eventual bring about improved output to Nigeria. Dr. Loretta Anayo Ozuah "Macroeconomic Variables and Manufacturing Sector Output in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38420.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/38420/macroeconomic-variables-and-manufacturing-sector-output-in-nigeria/dr-loretta-anayo-ozuah

The researched assessed the technology adoption of on line performance evaluation system for faculty of Golden Success College for Academic Year 2019 2020 towards web base application adoption. There were a total of one hundred ninety two 192 respondents. The study made use of descriptive normative method of research. Frequencies, percentages, ranks and weighted means were used to describe data. Based on the gathered data, the research revealed that technology adoption of online performance evaluation for faculty as perceived by the respondents is acceptable, thus the system using web application should be implemented. Furthermore, it is recommended that the web application will be deployed at Golden Success College in order to improve the teaching performance of the faculty which is essential to school operation. Ma Olga DC Alvarez "Technology Adoption of Online Performance Evaluation System for Faculty" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38437.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/other/38437/technology-adoption-of-online-performance-evaluation-system-for-faculty/ma-olga-dc-alvarez

Introduction Balance exercise is an important element that prevent fall in older age people observed throughout the world. balance training programme for old age people, including multi task exercises, was designed and developed based on well established principles of exercise and on the knowledge that balance control relies on the interaction of several physiological systems, as well as interaction with environmental factors and the performed task. Objective This study aims to assess the effectiveness of balance exercises on fall prevention among older people. Methods The research design selected for this study was experimental research design. The investigator used Randomized control trial to select a sample of 88 exprimental 44 and control 44 of old age people for this study. In this study socio demographic data tool, POMA Tinetti performance oriented mobility assessment were used to measure and observe the study accurately. Fall rate was measured with the POMA tool. Data were analyzed through descriptive and inferencial statistic. Results In the group 1 i.e. experimental group, 8 18.2 cases were high fall risk, 13 29.5 medium fall risk and 23 52.3 low fall risk. In the control group group 2 , 29 65.9 were high fall risk, 10 22.7 medium fall risk and 5 11.4 low fall risk. In the experimental group the high fall risk is very low and low fall risk is very high in comparison to control group. The difference was highly significant p=0.000 . This implied the balance exercise on fall prevention is highly effective. Conclusion This study concluded that significant increasing the strength, prevent fall and maintaining the balance among older people in a 4 week balance exercise program. Debojita Chatterjee "A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Balance Exercise on Risk of Fall Prevention among Older People in Selected Old Age Homes at Purba Medinipur, West Bengal - Pilot Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38386.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/nursing/38386/a-study-to-assess-the-effectiveness-of-balance-exercise-on-risk-of-fall-prevention-among-older-people-in-selected-old-age-homes-at-purba-medinipur-west-bengal--pilot-study/debojita-chatterjee

In this paper, performance analysis of transmission line 11 KV with thyristor controlled series capacitor providing stability and power enhancement under the application of PI and PID controllers is compared after varying the capacitance of transmission line capacitor. Simulation results of uncompensated and also for compensated transmission line of 11 KV are compared with PI and PID controllers working with the transmission line system for improving the real power as well as reactive power in the supportive MATLAB environment self tuning is applied through MATLAB PID TUNER for both PID and PI controllers. Sameer Khan | Dr. Aziz Ahmad "Performance Analysis and Comparison of Transmission Line (Varying the Capacitor Value) with (PI and PID) Controllers using TCSC" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38401.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38401/performance-analysis-and-comparison-of-transmission-line-varying-the-capacitor-value-with-pi-and-pid-controllers-using-tcsc/sameer-khan

In related research, learning approaches and learning strategies have been reported as important variables influencing the quality of student learning. Researcher tried to reveal language learning strategy on Mongolian students prepared for IELTS by using PISA survey. The research was conducted with 120 participations M=41, F=79 by social media. After the reliability of both instruments was computed, descriptive and regression statistics were used to analyze data. The findings showed that students’ learning approaches were associated with their learning strategy use. The results provided further evidence that gender and field of study might have an impact on learning approach adoption and language learning strategy use. Bold Javkhlan "Language Learning Strategy among Mongolian Students" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38377.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/38377/language-learning-strategy-among-mongolian-students/bold-javkhlan

There are numerous research studies focused on the brain’s processing of information and on finding patterns and strategies to improve cognitive processes. To increase the capacity of memory and concentration we need to understand both the physiological and biochemical mechanisms, and the role of the external factors on these processes. The suggestions and harmonic combinations of music have proven their effectiveness by acting as a major influence in the field of neurophysiology, ameliorating a wide spectrum of memory and attention issues. Dr. Liliana Neagu "Music Therapy and Suggestibility – Methods of Activating Mechanisms to Improve Cognitive Processes" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38421.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38421/music-therapy-and-suggestibility-–-methods-of-activating-mechanisms-to-improve-cognitive-processes/dr-liliana-neagu

Results of academic performance may depend on parental involvement in Schools and the ability of the school administrators to influence parents. High performance may also depend on the ability of the school administration to utilize the resources available at their disposal. However, it has been observed in Cameroon in general and South West Region in particular that performance in public secondary schools is deteriorating in spite of the government’s effort in providing funds and other resources. The researcher observes the lack of parental involvement in secondary education to be one of the reasons for this deterioration in school performance and hence administrative ineffectiveness. Therefore, this study sought to investigate parental involvement in secondary education processes and effectiveness of school administration in the South West Region of Cameroon. More specifically, the study was aimed at finding out which form of parental involvement in secondary education influences administrative effectiveness. The main theories used in this study were, Katz and Kahn’s open system theory, Bronfenbrenner ecological system theory and Henri Fayol’s theory of principles of administration. The study comprises of 24 government secondary schools selected from all the divisions that makes up the South West Region of Cameroon using a random sampling technique. Therefore, a total of 24 principals, 374 teachers and 421 parents, selected through the simple random sampling technique participated in the study. Questionnaire and interview guides comprising both closed and open ended questions were main instruments. Data were analyzed using the thematic analysis approach. Quantitative data were described using frequencies, simple percentages, mean scores, proportions and standard deviations. While Logistic Regression model was used to predict the effect of parental involvement in the administrative effectiveness of the schools. The results of the data analysis revealed that parental school based involvement greatly influences school administration with a predictive power of 19.2 nagelkerke r square=0.192 . 2=20.473 p=0.009 and this was supported by the likelihood ratio test overall statistics 2=31.673 the hypothesis stated above was then rejected. Also, it was revealed that parent home based involvement in secondary education influences school administration with a predictive value of 44.4 Nagelkerke R Square=0.444 63 this was supported by the Likelihood Ratio test Overall statistics 2=107.287 P=0.000 and the Wald statistics P=0.000 . therefore, implying that the hypothesis was rejected. Finally, it was equally revealed that, parent’s community based involvement in education influences school administration with a predictive value of 20.9 Nagelkerke R Square=0.209 and this was supported by the Likelihood Ratio test Overall statistics 2=30.046 P=0.000 and the Wald statistics P=0.000 . therefore, the hypothesis was rejected. The above findings led to policies formulation which are Parents suggested that in school and community involvement could be strengthened by principals through the following strategies inform parents before time about school meetings and events, provide refreshment, make convenient schedule, seek and consider parents’ opinions in decision making, have students perform cultural activities, use personal invitations, identify parents with potentials and appeal to them for help, when the need arises. Lekepih Vincent Fossung "Parental Involvement in Secondary Education Processes and Effectiveness of School Administration" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38439.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38439/parental-involvement-in-secondary-education-processes-and-effectiveness-of-school-administration/lekepih-vincent-fossung

Industry 4.0 is happening at a very fast pace, with many impacts on Vietnamese education, both advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, big programs such as investing in modern infrastructure, information technology and communication training people who are dynamic, independent, creative, capable of integrating well to start their businesses are becoming urgent requirements to develop countries. In particular, training labor force to meet the requirements of development and integration of the society is at the heart of development strategies that every country must pay attention to. Therefore, higher education is more and more focused and improved in Vietnam these days. This paper discusses educational technology that has been applied in Dong Nai Technology University DNTU , which is known as one of prestigious universities in the south of Vietnam. It is expected that innovations in educational technology would facilitate students to develop themselves and make a great contribution of human resources to the society although those innovations have brought opportunities and challenges to Vietnamese universities in general and to DNTU in particular. The authors also propose recommendations to Vietnamese policy makers in terms of higher education. Huynh Nhu Yen Nhi "Applying Educational Technology to Higher Education in Vietnam: Opportunities and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38387.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38387/applying-educational-technology-to-higher-education-in-vietnam-opportunities-and-challenges/huynh-nhu-yen-nhi

Industry 4.0 is happening at a very fast pace, with many impacts on Vietnamese education, both advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, big programs such as investing in modern infrastructure, information technology and communication training people who are dynamic, independent, creative, capable of integrating well to start their businesses are becoming urgent requirements to develop countries. In particular, training labor force to meet the requirements of development and integration of the society is at the heart of development strategies that every country must pay attention to. Therefore, higher education is more and more focused and improved in Vietnam these days. This paper discusses educational technology that has been applied in Dong Nai Technology University DNTU , which is known as one of prestigious universities in the south of Vietnam. It is expected that innovations in educational technology would facilitate students to develop themselves and make a great contribution of human resources to the society although those innovations have brought opportunities and challenges to Vietnamese universities in general and to DNTU in particular. The authors also propose recommendations to Vietnamese policy makers in terms of higher education. Huynh Nhu Yen Nhi "Applying Educational Technology to Higher Education in Vietnam: Opportunities and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38387.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38387/applying-educational-technology-to-higher-education-in-vietnam-opportunities-and-challenges/huynh-nhu-yen-nhi

War is a source of great concern to society. Its destructive potential is much, and it is unlikely to be eliminated. War is destructive, but it is a means to achieve lasting peace. Thus, it is part of societal evolution. To this end, Karl Von Clausewitz wrote on the philosophy of war. Therefore, this study systematically explored the concept of war, Clausewitz paradigm of war, the contemporary Clausewitz warfare and the anti Clausewitz perspective of war. The study was based on the qualitative method. The major sources of data collection were books, lecture notes, journals and internet materials. Data analysis was done through content analysis. The study concluded that Clausewitzs approach to war is dialectical. On war, he used polarities to rationalise a subject of great depth and breadth. Clausewitz consistently presents an observation with its opposite. The theory was set against practice moral forces are compared with physical force. Clausewitz can be separated from other military scholars by the wholeness’ of his approach and the reality he brings to the discussion of war. There was an attack, and there was a defense. Clausewitz constructed a beautiful pendulum in explaining the phenomenon and philosophy of War. Eyina, Nkatomba N | Dabo Ann | Osazuwa, Joseph Ambrose "Conceptualisation of War: Clausewitzian and Anti-Clausewitzian Perspectives" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38375.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/38375/conceptualisation-of-war-clausewitzian-and-anticlausewitzian-perspectives/eyina-nkatomba-n

In December 2019, a series of patients with symptoms resembling viral pneumonia with unknown etiology detected in Wuhan, China. A novel coronavirus is identified by the disease symptoms which resembles two families of coronavirus and known as COVID 19. COVID 19 is a disease which is associated with the infection of SARS CoV 2. It becomes a pandemic disease globally because it spreads. CRISPR is a technology can be used for the diagnosis, which is a rapid, easy to implement and an accurate technology. CRISPR Cas protein based assay is used for the detection of SARS CoV 2 infection. CRISPR based assay is an alternative method for other diagnostic techniques like RT PCR assay because it is faster and more accurate than other techniques. Vijay Pratap Singh "Diagnosing Covid-19 by CRISPR Technology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38400.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/38400/diagnosing-covid19-by-crispr-technology/vijay-pratap-singh

In this present paper we will try to discuss the ancient Indic or Hindu doctrine of war and how the laws which were formulated in Indian subcontinent were helpful in maintaining the peace and harmony in society in broader context. The concept of warfare in India is as old as the Vedic civilization but when we compare the ramifications of Indian wars with that of graeco Romans and other civilizations of ancient times we find a remarkable contrast. In India there were laws which clearly mentioned that no civilian should be harmed in battles whereas warriors of other nations rejoiced in plundering massacaring the defeated foes. Even in Iliad of Odyssey we see that how after Greeks defeated Troy the people of the city were mercilessly killed while they were sleeping and entire city was put to flames. Kuljeet Singh "Ethical Code of War in Ancient India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38426.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/38426/ethical-code-of-war-in-ancient-india/kuljeet-singh

Hand gesture recognition system has developed excessively in the recent years, reason being its ability to cooperate with machine successfully. Gestures are considered as the most natural way for communication among human and PCs in virtual framework. We often use hand gestures to convey something as it is non verbal communication which is free of expression. In our system, we used background subtraction to extract hand region. In this application, our PCs camera records a live video, from which a preview is taken with the assistance of its functionalities or activities. Surya Narayan Sharma | Dr. A Rengarajan "Hand Gesture Recognition using OpenCV and Python" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38413.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/38413/hand-gesture-recognition-using-opencv-and-python/surya-narayan-sharma

Digital technology presently, as a social cultural dimension, is typically intertwined with mainstream news and with the network that dominates it. With the COVID 19 information dissemination across the globe, the quandary of factually inaccurate news at all levels of society, down to the interpersonal level, is becoming crucially important. More than 240 million texts have been shared worldwide, most of which are inaccurate and deceptive, according to the study from the Vaccine Confidence Project VCP . In the middle ages there was misinformation as a phenomena. We see the effect proliferating rapidly and far more than one can imagine, just like the virus. Dr. Subir Kumar | Mr. Kabir Jaiswal | Ms. Arunima Singh "Beyond the Glittery Facade of Headlines: Examining the Infodemic of Misinformation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38428.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/38428/beyond-the-glittery-facade-of-headlines-examining-the-infodemic-of-misinformation/dr-subir-kumar

The most recent outbreak of the highly infectious acute respiratory syndrome SARS CoV 2 has grappled the world. Human behavior and awareness assessment during this crisis is crucial in an effort to contain the pandemic. Objectives We conducted this study to assess evaluation of awareness, attitude, prevention, expectations, and precautionary measures against COVID 19 among the university students in Odisha. Methods This is a comprehensive cross sectional study that was conducted as an online survey using an online self completed questionnaire. The participants were students enrolled in different universities in Odisha. The questionnaires were divided into four main sections general health knowledge, sterilisation, prevention, and precautionary measures on COVID19. Results Most of the students 85.8 believed that consuming antibiotics is not useful, 75.9 considered that washing hands with normal water is helpful and 61.8 believed drinking a hot drink will help prevent COVID 19. Where 54.7 of participants followed the world health organization as the primary sources of information and 27.4 of the participants used social media to obtain information about SARS CoV 2. Most of the participants 99 agreed that self isolation and maintaining distance can decrease the spread of COVID 19. The majority of the respondents had sufficient knowledge and their attitude and perception towards Covid 19 preventive measures was satisfactory. Conclusion Odisha Universities students demonstrated an expected level of awareness about the COVID 19 virus and implemented effective strategies to prevent its spread. Haitham Haj Mohammed | Nibal Dibiat "Knowledge and Perceptions on COVID-19 among the University Students in Odisha: An Online Survey" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38416.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/38416/knowledge-and-perceptions-on-covid19-among-the-university-students-in-odisha-an-online-survey/haitham-haj-mohammed

According to Vedantins, Brahman is the only real entity. Brahman is of the nature of existence, awareness and fullness. The World is apparently true. But before the truth of Brahman can be ascertained, Its existence must be proved because the real nature of Brahman that has been known as merely existing, becomes favorable for self revelation. Although the self manifestation of Brahman is famous, this article presents the proof of the existence of Brahman for calming the minds of those who love to present reason in every deeds. Therefore, there are four proofs in Taittiriya Upani ad for proving the existence of Brahman suk tatva self creator , rasatva source of happiness , pra anadi kriya darsana the act of breathing , bhayabhayahetutva the cause of fear and fearlessness . Avi Pal "Existence of Brahman: According to Taittiriya Upanisad" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38438.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sanskrit/38438/existence-of-brahman-according-to-taittiriya-upanisad/avi-pal

According to Vedantins, Brahman is the only real entity. Brahman is of the nature of existence, awareness and fullness. The World is apparently true. But before the truth of Brahman can be ascertained, Its existence must be proved because the real nature of Brahman that has been known as merely existing, becomes favorable for self revelation. Although the self manifestation of Brahman is famous, this article presents the proof of the existence of Brahman for calming the minds of those who love to present reason in every deeds. Therefore, there are four proofs in Taittiriya Upani ad for proving the existence of Brahman suk tatva self creator , rasatva source of happiness , pra anadi kriya darsana the act of breathing , bhayabhayahetutva the cause of fear and fearlessness . Avi Pal "Existence of Brahman: According to Taittiriya Upanisad" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38438.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/sanskrit/38438/existence-of-brahman-according-to-taittiriya-upanisad/avi-pal

Mergers and Acquisitions MandAs continue to be a significant force in the restructuring of the financial services industry. The Indian Commercial Banking Sector, which has played a pivotal role in the country’s economic development, is currently passing through an exciting and challenging phase. The present research papers studies the impact of MandA on the financial performance of Bharat Overseas Bank and Indian Overseas Bank. The study uses key financial ratios to find the impact of MandA on financial performance of selected banks. Dr. Soniya Gambhir "Mergers and Acquisitions in Indian Banking Sector (A Case of Bharat Overseas Bank and Indian Overseas Bank)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38415.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/38415/mergers-and-acquisitions-in-indian-banking-sector-a-case-of-bharat-overseas-bank-and-indian-overseas-bank/dr-soniya-gambhir

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children MIS C may be a serious condition that appears to be linked to corona virus disease 2019 COVID 19 . MIS C is taken into account a syndrome - a gaggle of signs and symptoms, not a disease — because much is unknown about it, including its cause and risk factors. Most of the young children who become infected with the COVID 19 virus have only a light illness. The matter with MIS C caused by Covid 19 is that it develops into severe inflammation during a few hours requiring admission of the patient into a medical care unit. The signs and symptoms depend upon which areas of the body are affected. The precise explanation for MIS C isnt known yet. Many specialists consider MIS C to be a complication of COVID 19. Without early diagnosis and appropriate management and treatment, MIS C can cause severe problems with vital organs, like the heart, lungs or kidneys. In rare cases, MIS C could end in permanent damage or may be death. Mrs. Minu. S. R "Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) and Covid -19" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/nursing/38412/multisystem-inflammatory-syndrome-in-children-misc-and-covid-19/mrs-minu-s-r

The rise of the social networking sites in the early 2000s, has led to the increase in the worlds networked population. Social media ensured that people have greater access to information, content and opportunities to engage in public sphere to undertake united action. Social media has entered into our daily lives and it influences people and organizations all over the world involving many actors regular citizens, social activists, non governmental organizations, telecommunications companies, software service providers, and also governments at large. Social media revolution in Indian politics is real and its impact can be assessed by General elections of 2014 and 2019. The General election of 2014 was regarded as the 1st social media election of India due to the ever increasing use of social media by political actors. Nevertheless, Social media has also impacted politics in all major states including West Bengal. No doubt social media is now being seriously considered by the West Bengal political parties as a mean to reach out to the electorate, but will it influence the 2021 Assembly Elections in the same way as in Obama’s Presidential elections This paper analyses the reach of West Bengal based parties in various social media platforms. Rajarshi Guha "Social Media and West Bengal Political Parties: A Brief Analysis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38402.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/38402/social-media-and-west-bengal-political-parties-a-brief-analysis/rajarshi-guha

This paper provides the calculating of cooling load by using not only theoretical analysis and cooling load software E 20 for aesthetic clinic. According to the surveys and measurement, the materials used for this clinic are roof with steel sheet without insulation but with finished ceiling, 10 cm thickness single clear glass with interior curtain shades and wall with 10 cm common brick with 2.5 cm insulation are used. According to the theoretical analysis, the clinic required 124.53 KW while required 131 KW based on E 20 software. The values difference between theoretical analysis and E 20 software for this clinic is 5 . Aung Ko Ko Lwin | Dr. Soe Soe Nu "Comparison of Cooling Load Calculations by using Theoretical Analysis and E-20 Software for Aesthetic Clinic with Time Series" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38444.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/38444/comparison-of-cooling-load-calculations-by-using-theoretical-analysis-and-e20-software-for-aesthetic-clinic-with-time-series/aung-ko-ko-lwin

This study assessed the nexus between Intellectual Capital and Economic Value Added of quoted service firms in Nigeria for a ten year period covering from 2010 2019. Human Capital Efficiency, Structural Capital Efficiency and Capital Employed Efficiency were used to proxy Intellectual Capital, while Economic Value Added served as the dependent variable. Ex Post facto research design was employed. Fifty one 51 quoted service firms constituted the sample size of this study. Secondary data were extracted from the annual reports and accounts of the sampled firms and were analysed using E Views 10.0 statistical software. The study employed inferential statistics using Pearson correlation, Heteroskedasticity test and Panel Least Square PLS regression analysis. Findings from the empirical analysis showed that there is a significant positive relationship between Human Capital Efficiency, Structural Capital Efficiency Capital Employed Efficiency and Economic Value Added at 5 level of significance. It was recommended inter alia that firms should invest more in Human Capital Efficiency to improve performance. Okoye, Nwamaka Janefrances | Ifurueze, Meshack Shedrack | Agubata, Nonye Stella | Emeka-Nwokeji, Nkechi "Intellectual Capital and Economic Value Added of Quoted Service Firms in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38442.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/other/38442/intellectual-capital-and-economic-value-added-of-quoted-service-firms-in-nigeria/okoye-nwamaka-janefrances

Anxiety is an emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried thoughts and physical changes like increased blood pressure. People with anxiety disorders usually have recurring intrusive thoughts and concerns. While pregnant, it is common for women to have anxiety. A first time mother is likely to worry about many impending changes to occur in her life. women also worry about birth defects.This study was conducted to assess the level of anxiety related to pregnancy outcome among primi gravida mothers in 3rd trimester of pregnancy attending antenatal OPD at Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh. The objectives of the study were to assess the level of anxiety related to pregnancy outcome among primi gravida mothers in 3rd trimester of pregnancy and to find out the association between level of anxiety related to pregnancy outcome with selected socio demographic variables. The research approach adopted in the study was the cross sectional. The research design for this study was non experimental. Written permission was taken from the Department of Gynaecology and the study was conducted in the antenatal OPD at Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh. Consecutive Sampling technique was applied on a sample of 60 mothers in 3rd trimester of pregnancy attending the antenatal OPD. For data collection, the tool was divided into 2 parts Part A – Socio demographic profile, and, part B– Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale HAM – A .The analysis was done by using differential and inferential statistics.The findings of the study revealed that maximum primi gravida mothers in 3rd trimester included the age group of 30 35 years. Majority of the mothers were having mild anxiety i.e., 48 , 40 were having moderate level of anxiety and only 12 were having severe anxiety. The relationship between selected demographic variables with level of anxiety showed that socio economic status and residential areas have statistically significant association with the level of anxiety. Ms. Preetinder Kaur | Dr. Rimpy Tandon | Dr. Subhash Das | Alka Rojra | Amandeep Kaur | Anil Kumar | Anmol Kaur | Annu Devi | Ashish Garg "Assessment of Anxiety Level Related to Pregnancy Outcome among Primigravida Mother in Third Trimester" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38445.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/nursing/38445/assessment-of-anxiety-level-related-to-pregnancy-outcome-among-primigravida-mother-in-third-trimester/ms-preetinder-kaur

Entrepreneurial competencies are important to entrepreneurship growth and enterprise development of the success. The purpose of this paper has to undertake a conceptual review of research on entrepreneurial competencies in order to functional and operational areas provide an included description of contributions relating to entrepreneurial competencies. The article research work towards review of the evaluation of the concept of competencies through particular reference to its use in the context of competencies for entrepreneur needs. Conceptual research draws together views on competence of an entrepreneur before exploring and summarizing research on the relationship between entrepreneurial competencies and business performance and growth. This report presents the state of the art on the topic of entrepreneurship competence identifying and comparing different theoretical and practical approaches from the academic and entrepreneurial world. Finally, the different perspectives adopted by researchers to the measurement of performance through entrepreneurial competencies are reviewed. Rajendra Prasad G R | Dr. Manjunath, K. R "Entrepreneurial Competencies as a Tool for Improve the Enterprise Growth and Entrepreneurial Activities: A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38250.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/38250/entrepreneurial-competencies-as-a-tool-for-improve-the-enterprise-growth-and-entrepreneurial-activities-a-study/rajendra-prasad-g-r

The creation of Wireless Body Area Networks has been enabled by recent advancements in wearable computing and wearable sensor devices WBANs . The wireless body area network consists of remotely linked miniaturised sensors mounted in, on or around the human body, providing continuous monitoring of physiological signs to support applications for medicine, lifestyle and entertainment. We propose a secure, power efficient and high throughput routing protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks in this research work. To achieve minimum energy consumption and longer network lifespan, we use multi hop topology. In order to pick the parent node or forwarder, we propose a cost function. A parent node with high residual energy and a minimum distance to sink is selected by the pro posed cost function. The residual energy parameter balances the energy consumption between sensor nodes, while the distance parameter ensures that the packet is transmitted successfully to the sink. Javaid Ahmad Malik | Preeti Sondhi "New Improved Simple Protocol for Wireless Body Area Network" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38446.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/38446/new-improved-simple-protocol-for-wireless-body-area-network/javaid-ahmad-malik

In present era, our healthy and unhealthy conditions are greatly influenced by our life style. Stress in the work field, sedentary along with mechanical life style, busy professional schedule, improper sitting posters, jerky movements etc factors badly affects our health and because of these, the disorders affecting the locomotor system are increasing. Gridrasi is one among the burning issue in the society which affects one or both limbs. Gridrasi can be correlated to Sciatica on the basis of symptomatology. Approximately 30 of the population experience it at some point in their lives. Vata is responsible for every action or movement Cheshta . Gridrasi is considered as ShoolaPradhana Vata Vyadhi, also mentioned under 80 Nanatmaja Vata Vikara in Ayurveda classics. In classics, describes pathogenesis and symptoms of gridrasi. Related to treatment of gridrasi, Ayurveda advocated Snehana, Swedana, Vamana, Basti karma, Agni karma, Siravyadhana and Shamana line of treatment. Dr. Priya. K. Pillai | Dr. Swathi K. S | Dr. Jyoti Gangwal "Gridrasi, a Lumbo-Sacral Disorder-Critical Analysis by Means of its Chikitsa" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38448.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/38448/gridrasi-a-lumbosacral-disordercritical-analysis-by-means-of-its-chikitsa/dr-priya-k-pillai

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic painful inflammatory autoimmune disorder and with progression of disease causes the inflamed synovium to invade and damage the cartilages and bones of joints in turn leads to deterioration in quality of life and shortened life expectancy. Here, the symptoms may be either intermittent or progressive in RA patients. The main moto of RA management is to get pain relief, prevention of joint damage and functional loss. In Ayurveda, RA is correlated to Ama vata based on the symptoms produced in RA. Panchakarma is an effective therapy in managing musculo skeletal disorders. Due to alpaagni, apaaka of rasa dhatu occurs and got accumulated in amasaya produces aama leads to Amavata. Panchakarma is the best treatment to bring back Agni to normalcy by digesting Ama, and eliminate out vitiated doshas. Among Panchakarma procedures swedana, virechana, snehapana and kshara basti are told as treatment modes. Also, physiotherapy and rehabilitation application significantly augments the medical therapy by improving the RA management there by reducing the difficulties faced by RA patients for doing their routine activities. The modalities of physiotherapy such as cold heat application, electrical stimulation, hydrotherapy and rehabilitation treatment techniques such as joint protection strategies, massage, exercise patient education are used after assessing patient’s physical state. Amavata is a challenging disease for the doctors due to its features. So, Panchakarma along with physiotherapy will provide a greater relief from RA afflictions. Dr. Priya. K. Pillai "Integrated Approaches in Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Perspective of Panchakarma and Physiotherapy-A Critical Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38449.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/38449/integrated-approaches-in-treatment-of-rheumatoid-arthritis-in-perspective-of-panchakarma-and-physiotherapya-critical-review/dr-priya-k-pillai

The edible fresh water sharkWallago attu Bloch. And Schn. was collected from local fish market of district Gonda U.P. and examined 22 specimens, of which 07 specimens was found infected with 55 specimens of said species. The site of infection being the gill filaments of the host. The present form differs from Wallagotrema longicirrus Wallagotrema chauhani Wallagotrema orientalisandWallagotrema indicusin number of head organs, shape of cirrus, absence of accessory piece and prostatic reservoir and absence of beak like protuberance at the base of dorsal anchors. On subsequent study, the present form appear to be a new species of the genus Wallagotrema Tripathi, 1959 and Yamaguti, 1961 and described as a new species and named Wallagotrema gondai n. sp. named after the place from where it is collected. Surya Prakash Mishra "On A New Monogenean-ectoparasites Wallagotrema gondai n.sp. From Edible Fresh-water Shark Wallago attu of District Gonda, Uttar Pradesh, India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38450.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/zoology/38450/on-a-new-monogeneanectoparasites-wallagotrema-gondai-nsp-from-edible-freshwater-shark-wallago-attu-of-district-gonda-uttar-pradesh-india/surya-prakash-mishra

The concept of human rights is a universal concept. In 1948, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was proclaimed by the United Nations, known as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Since the Human Rights protection Act of 1993, the Government of India has taken a number of initiatives, some of which have been put into practice. Rights refer to those civic amenities that are recognized and protected by the state. The relationship between the state and its law is very close to the concept or rights and indeed human rights can only be preserved when citizens are aware of their duties and rights. The human rights act enacted by the government of India states that human rights are the right to life, liberty, equality and dignity recognized by the constitution or recognized by the international treaties. But many things that are related to human rights have not been implemented. I have tried to show through this paper that the state of human rights in India and the success and failure of human rights is moving forward through various debates. Surojit Mallick "Human Rights in India: A Brief Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38424.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/38424/human-rights-in-india-a-brief-study/surojit-mallick

Increasingly, sustainable waste management has emerged as a major concern both in terms of environmental protection and sustainable management of urban spaces. Over the years, it has been observed that, the volume of waste generated in urban spaces in Cameroon far exceeds the capacity of local councils to manage. Mfoundi council, like the majority councils in Cameroon, has outsourced the collection and disposal of solid waste to the private waste collection company. However, decline in waste collection rates, rising cost associated with solid waste retrieval and disposal continue to exacerbate the challenge local councils experience with regards to urban waste disposal and management. From the foregoing, this study seeks to critically examine the sustainability of the policy, and practices of Municipal Solid Waste Management MSWM systems adopted in the Mfoundi Division. This study adopted a hybrid of qualitative and quantitative approaches using questionnaires, interviews and focused group discussion as main instruments of data collection. The non probability purposive sampling was used due to time and cost constraints The findings of this study revealed that, the council waste management approach does not meet the demands of the population. Poor collection and transportation facilities, insufficient waste collection frequency, low levels of household awareness of good solid waste management practices lack of awareness on waste reuse and recycling are some of the major challenges identified by the study. Thus, people have been left with little or no choice but to dump waste in open spaces, water bodies, drainage channels, deposit along roadsides and streets. The study recommends the following, adopting a community participative approach for efficient waste management, introduction of a waste reuse recycling and reduction plan, intensive sensitization to educate the population on proper waste management practices waste separation via mass campaigns, finally the state should compel brewery and water companies to put in place an avenue to collect the plastic bottles sold to the population. Fofack Abanda Blondelle "Local Governance and Sustainability in Municipal Waste Management in the Mfoundi Division, Yaounde Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38451.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/environmental-science/38451/local-governance-and-sustainability-in-municipal-waste-management-in-the-mfoundi-division-yaounde-cameroon/fofack-abanda-blondelle

This study intended to examine the unavailability of resources on the Implementation of the New Teacher Training Curriculum in South West Region of Cameroon. Questionnaires and focus group discussions were used in collecting data. Questionnaires were completed by 180 teacher trainers drawn from 5 Teacher Training colleges in three divisions. There were two focus groups. The random and purposive sampling techniques were employed in selecting the divisions and the schools. Data collected from the field were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. For descriptive statistics, frequencies, percentages, bar charts and pie charts were used. The Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient Value r was used to test the hypotheses. The findings revealed that, majority of respondents were in the opinion that resources were rarely or unavailable. The teacher trainers outlined some of the effects and constraints they encountered in the course of implementing the new curriculum. One main recommendation is that, the ministry of secondary education, educators and facilitators of teacher training colleges should ensure that teacher trainers are taught and trained on the new pedagogic practices that are introduced in the course of implementation of a curriculum before implementation begins. They should also ensure that resources are adequately available. Considering the limitations of the study, the researcher made recommendations for more research by employing a multi dimension in extending to other regions and even carrying out a comparative study between public and private teacher training institutions. Ediage Grace Melioge "Implications of the Unavailability of Resources on the Implementation of New Curriculums in Teacher Training Colleges in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38454.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38454/implications-of-the-unavailability-of-resources-on-the-implementation-of-new-curriculums-in-teacher-training-colleges-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/ediage-grace-melioge

Diabetes mellitus is a common chronic disorder prevalent all over the world and antioxidant therapy for diabetes patients may be helpful in relieving their symptoms and complications. In present era people of developing countries and developed countries looking towards herbal medicine for mange diabetes mellitus, due to long term acceptability and safety of herbal medicine. In Ayurveda medical system, herbal antioxidants have been widely employed for management of various disease such as diabetes mellitus, cancer and heart diseases. With this background this research project was designed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of selected decoctions which are used for management of diabetes mellitus in Ayurveda medicine. Antioxidant potential was evaluated through 2, 2 diphenyl 1 picrylhydrazyl DPPH radical scavenging method. The results of this study revealed that the mean value of absorbance and scavenging activity as 0.291and 59 for decoction of Lipa Kandali LK , 0.313 and 56 for decoction of Nisha Thripal NT , 0.292 and 58 for decoction of Kathaka Khadhira KK , 0.422 and 40 for decoction of Thriphala Kathakan TK at 0.5µg ml and 0.713 for control test. All tested antidiabetic decoctions were showed antioxidant activity. The antioxidant activity of the herbal pharmaceuticals is used to manage clinical features of diabetes mellitus as well as they are played an important role in the relief of long term complications in diabetes mellitus by reducing the oxidative stress. Udahapuvida Bmmshk | Haleem Mhs | Senarathne Asw "Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity of Selected Decoctions used for Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Ayurveda Medicine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38425.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/38425/evaluation-of-antioxidant-activity-of-selected-decoctions-used-for-management-of-diabetes-mellitus-in-ayurveda-medicine/udahapuvida-bmmshk

The recurrence of animal to man pathologies and its lethality has motivated our inquiry into a rethink of our relationship with fauna species. Mindful of the lethality of zoonoses, the duration to develop vaccines for the prevention of zoonoses, the inevitable interaction of fauna and humans, the fragile nature of the human immune system to fight zoonoses, this paper proposes a “zooimmunocament” which humanity needs to borrow the genetic and immunologic ingredients from the fauna species where they don’t develop a malady and used for his therapy. This therapy is far from vaccines. Humanity thanks to his evolutionary advancement in intelligence can control and make use of the fauna immune system for the fight against zoonotic zoonoses pathologies. Since those pathogens in fauna species do not cause harm, humanity can exploit the set up of their defense system for a possible therapy thus the appellation zooimmunocament. Ezekiel Kikoh | Ngai Roland Yinkfu "Zoonoses-pandemics and the Urgency of a “Zooimmunocament”" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38457.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/philosophy/38457/zoonosespandemics-and-the-urgency-of-a-“zooimmunocament”/ezekiel-kikoh

The study assessed the extent to which Principalship Practices in Resource influence the Attainment of School Objectives in Cameroon. Inspired by Imogene’s Goal Attainment theory and The Principalship Model for the Attainment of School Objectives, the study was guided by three objectives, answered three questions and tested three hypotheses. The survey research design and the post positivist quantitative and qualitative research mixed triangulation method were applied and with a questionnaire and interview guide data was collected from 326 principals. Proportionate and Purposive sampling technique was employed to select 31 and 10 principals from the two regions South West and Littoral . Applying descriptive Frequencies, percentages, tables and pie chart and inferential statistics to analyzed data, the results revealed that principalship practices in resource management influences the attainment of school objectives to the extent of 73.76 . This influence is comparatively strongest in financial resource management with the extent of 96.25 , above average in human resource management with extent of 73.04 and the weakest but average is material resource management with the extent of 59.68 . From the findings recommendations were made to the Ministry of secondary education to restructure their policy on principalship. Ilimbi Catherine Enjema | Fonkeng Epah George "Resource Management Practices as a Facet of Principalship and The Attainment of School Objectives in Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38465.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38465/resource-management-practices-as-a-facet-of-principalship-and-the-attainment-of-school-objectives-in-cameroon/ilimbi-catherine-enjema

Companies usually have historical data on sales transactions from month to month, but unfortunately, they are only used as weekly and monthly reports. If it is allowed to continue for longer, there will be data growth which results in data richness but poor information. At the same time, companies often still use manual methods in their product marketing strategies that have no reference and are only based on estimates. One of them is the X Fashion Store that sells various local fashions. X Fashion Store has not used data to develop their marketing strategy. This study conducted an association rules analysis to develop a sales strategy. Sales transaction data used is data for December 2020 with a minimum value of support of 25 and a minimum value of confidence of 80 by processing data using Rapidminer application. FP Growth algorithm can produce association rules as a reference in product promotion and decision support in providing product recommendations to consumers based on predetermined minimum support and confidence values. The association rule result with the highest lift ratio is 10.51. Ni Putu Priyastini Dessy Safitri "Association Rules Analysis using FP-Growth Algorithm to Make Product Recommendations for Customer" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38459.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/38459/association-rules-analysis-using-fpgrowth-algorithm-to-make-product-recommendations-for-customer/ni-putu-priyastini-dessy-safitri

This is an action research project about speaking skills at Dong Nai Technology University. Its objectives are to find out students’ attitudes toward warm up activities as well as whether warm up activities can improve the students’ speaking skills or not. The data were collected through tests, questionnaires and observations. There were two classes attending in this research. Class A studied English speaking skills with warm up activities but class B studied without warm up activities. The results showed that warm up activities basically have had a very little effect on students’ speaking skills. Le Thi Hong Tuyen "Using Warm-Up Activities to Improve the Students’ Speaking Skills: An Action Research Project at Dong Nai Technology University" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38429.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/38429/using-warmup-activities-to-improve-the-students’-speaking-skills-an-action-research-project-at-dong-nai-technology-university/le-thi-hong-tuyen

This study focuses on the analysis of errors in the use of English coordinating conjunctions in written English made by the first year students majoring in English at Dong Nai Technology University DNTU with an aim to recommend some selected implications for better teaching of English coordinating conjunctions in particular and writing in general. The analysis was based on the data collected from two tests a multiple choice test of using coordinating conjunctions and writing compositions on three topics given. The tests were provided by 50 first year English majored students at Dong Nai Technology University. The most frequently used coordinating conjunction in students’ compositions was “And”, and the greatest frequency of errors occurred in the uses of “And”, too. The study also discussed some implications in teaching English coordinating conjunctions based on the findings. Nguyen Thi Dieu Huyen "Coordination Conjunction Errors in Written English Made by First Year Students Majoring in English at a University in Dong Nai Province" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38434.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/english/38434/coordination-conjunction-errors-in-written-english-made-by-first-year-students-majoring-in-english-at-a-university-in-dong-nai-province/nguyen-thi-dieu-huyen

Tinospora Cordifolia is a climbing shrub belongs to family Menispermaceae. It is commonly known as Guduchi, Amrita, Gurach, Tinospora. Known by many names in Sanskrit such as gaduchi and Kundalini and scientifically called Tinospora cordifolia, it is a large, glabrous deciduous climbing shrub. Guluchi is considered as a most divine herb because of its various Ayurvedic uses. It is called as nectar Amruta for its divine healing nature. Guluchi increases the immunity of the body. It fights against infecting organisms. It is reported to possess anti inflammatory, anti oxidant, anti spasmodic, anti allergic, anti HIV and anticancer properties. Harshada Shivarkar | Vishal Galave | Kishor Otari "GUDUCHI (Tinospora Cordifolia): The Amrita for Life" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38432.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/other/38432/guduchi-tinospora-cordifolia-the-amrita-for-life/harshada-shivarkar

Wind and solar energy are becoming popular owing to the abundance, availability and ease of harnessing the energy for electrical power generation. This paper focuses on an integrated hybrid renewable energy system consisting of wind and solar energies. Grid tied power generation systems make use of solar PV or wind turbines to produce electricity and supply the load by connecting to the grid. In this study, the HOMER Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewable MATLAB modeling has been used to model the power system, its physical behavior and its life cycle cost. Through the use of simulations, the installation of ten 2 MW wind turbines and 2.5 MW solar PV was evaluated. Shahid Ahmad Malik | Muhammad Shahid "Solar-Wind Hybrid Generation System Integration with Grid" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38452.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38452/solarwind-hybrid-generation-system-integration-with-grid/shahid-ahmad-malik

Generally, the people in urban areas have better living in standard cities, particularly, the big cities, have their own attraction. The urban areas have better job opportunities, transportation, educational, entertainment, medical facilities and scope for industrial growth. On the other side the rural areas are devoid of most of the facilities. They depend mostly on agriculture. Their return from agricultural product is inadequate people have to look towards urban cities for alternative job opportunities. Industrial areas and cities, too, attract labour force and job seekers. Hence there is out migration from rural to urban areas. In the present study, the solution of population growth model equations have been obtained by the discussion with the marriage rate as a quadratic function time, and discussion with the death rate of unmarried people and married couple under this occurrence. The total population has been represented by the final solution, who express the all developing countries like India marriage go on increasing every year which produce the tremendous growth of the population. It is an effort to represents the population growth model. Shukla Uma Shankar "Mathematical Model for Modified Population Growth" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38467.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/other/38467/mathematical-model-for-modified-population-growth/shukla-uma-shankar

Generally, the people in urban areas have better living in standard cities, particularly, the big cities, have their own attraction. The urban areas have better job opportunities, transportation, educational, entertainment, medical facilities and scope for industrial growth. On the other side the rural areas are devoid of most of the facilities. They depend mostly on agriculture. Their return from agricultural product is inadequate people have to look towards urban cities for alternative job opportunities. Industrial areas and cities, too, attract labour force and job seekers. Hence there is out migration from rural to urban areas. In the present study, the solution of population growth model equations have been obtained by the discussion with the marriage rate as a quadratic function time, and discussion with the death rate of unmarried people and married couple under this occurrence. The total population has been represented by the final solution, who express the all developing countries like India marriage go on increasing every year which produce the tremendous growth of the population. It is an effort to represents the population growth model. Shukla Uma Shankar "Mathematical Model for Modified Population Growth" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38467.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/other/38467/mathematical-model-for-modified-population-growth/shukla-uma-shankar

Disasters have a huge impact on a country and a region. Bali is one of the provinces in Indonesia which has some disaster, one of the disasters that occurred in Bali was drought. Forecasting of droughtinn Bali is necessary so that the government can prevent and manage this kind disastersand can make wise decisions based on information regarding the number of drought. This study aims to predict the number of drought in the next five years. The method used is the Multilayer Perceptron because it is able to predict time series events. The data used are drought disaster events from 2011 to 2019. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that the best Learning Rate and Hidden Layer for forecasting the number of disaster events are Learning Rate 0.7 and Hidden Layer 3.2 respectively with MAPE accuracy is 19.91 . Forecasting results in the coming years show that there is an increase and decrease in the number of drought in 2020 to 2024. Ni Putu Ratih Andini Putri "Forecasting the Drought in Bali using the Multilayer Perceptron Method" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38460.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/data-miining/38460/forecasting-the-drought-in-bali-using-the-multilayer-perceptron-method/ni-putu-ratih-andini-putri

It was taken into account before irrevocable development decisions are made. This paper attempts to review the developed framework for use into mining project proponents in the preparation of Environmental Impact Evaluation reports to meet the requirements of the Mines, Minerals Act and other statutory and legislative instruments dealing with the environment. It describe the significance of the environmental impact assessment EIA and its report or guidelines, as well as the procedures in stages on how project proponent interfaces with the federal ministry of environment and other entities in project management. It considers the environmental management plan EMP as compensatory measures for EIA and Mentioned also was the ability to identify key environmental impacts against project cycle for mining. The criteria and categories of mining projects according to environmental impact levels were discussed. Amosu Cyril Olumuyiwa "Environmental Impact Evaluation of Mining" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38456.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/petroleum-engineering/38456/environmental-impact-evaluation-of-mining/amosu-cyril-olumuyiwa

Management role performance appraisal is very essential to gauge the success and whereabouts of any organization. Using descriptive evaluative correlational method this study sought to determine the management role performance of state elementary school heads in the province of Northern Samar, Philippines. A total of 100 school heads and 300 teachers were selected as participants for this study. This study bank on Minstzberg’s management role conceptual categories, to wit interpersonal managing through people informational managing be information and decisional managing through action . Data revealed that the appraisals made by the school heads themselves and their teacher constituents are both outstanding. It can be noted however, that the appraisal rating performed by the teacher constituents is way higher than the self administered appraisals of the school heads. Leah A. De Asis | Brenfred N. Romero "Management Role Performance Appraisal of State Elementary School Heads in Northern Samar, Philippines" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38468.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/38468/management-role-performance-appraisal-of-state-elementary-school-heads-in-northern-samar-philippines/leah-a-de-asis

Laccase benzenediol oxygen oxidoreductase, EC 1.10.3.2 belongs to the super family of multi copper oxidases and is found in plants, fungi, and bacteria. Fungal laccase is reported to play roles in several processes including lignin degradation, morphogenesis, and pathogenesis. This paper describes the screening of potent extracellular laccase producing white rot fungus isolated from decayed wood and other soil samples. Potent fungal isolates were screened on Potato dextrose agar plate using various substrates such as 3mM guaiacol, 3m MABTS and 4mM tannic acid. In our screening, six fungal isolates from decayed wood were found to be potent laccase producer, where ABTS has proved to be well efficient substrate for laccase screening, where laccase for environmental application could be suitable for dye decolorization and removal of textile effluents. Makwana Sonal K | Christian Venisha V | Rathod Zalak R | Panchal Rakeshkmar R | Deshmukh Kiran C "Screening of Laccase Producing White Rot Fungus from Decayed Wood" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38491.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/38491/screening-of-laccase-producing-white-rot-fungus-from-decayed-wood/makwana-sonal-k

Fluoroquinolones are well known and among most promising nitrogen containing heterocyclic compounds depicting broad spectrum and potent activities. This article is focussed on the recent patents of fluoroquinolone anti infective agents including ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and ofloxacin. Numerous fluoroquinolone derivatives have been found to possess considerable biological activities, which stimulate the research in this field. Fluoroquinolone show several favourable properties like excellent bioavailability, good tissue penetrability and low toxic effects thereby having major pharma economical advantages over other antibiotics. The primary target for fluoroquinolones is DNA and cellular death is caused by irreversible formation of a ternary fluoroquinolone DNA DNA gyrase complex. The present review illustrates an insight view on different aspects of fluoroquinolones including chemistry along with the compilation of recent patents of fluoroquinolones and their important derivatives. Sugandha Sethi | P. K Sahoo "Anti-Infective Fluoroquinolone Derivatives-An Update of Recent Patents" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38474.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/other/38474/antiinfective-fluoroquinolone-derivativesan-update-of-recent-patents/sugandha-sethi

Mobile communications in various generations up to fifth generation 5G developed in time have offered a gigantic change in telecommunications field by the applications of digital electronics switching with optical fibre as well as wireless technologies in the world. Presently people have all types of communication facilities to pace in the mobile communications age in 4G, 5G and higher Generation having very high speed data communications by the help of electromagnetic waves transmission receiving system in MHz to GHz range. It has a tremendous bad effect on human and animal health due to exposure of very high frequency electromagnetic waves. Recently pandemic Coronavirus Covid 19 disease severely intensifies due to less immunity power of human beings which is caused by 4G and 5G mobile communications system. Dr. Pijush Kanti Bhattacharjee "Mobile Communications 4G and 5G Effect on Coronavirus (Covid-19) and other Diseases" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38453.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/38453/mobile-communications-4g-and-5g-effect-on-coronavirus-covid19-and-other-diseases/dr-pijush-kanti-bhattacharjee

India is the homeland of one sixth of the global population having geographical land area of about two percent of global land and generating about 3.3 of global domestic production, which in itself presents complex phenomenon of asymmetric distribution of natural resources and its impact on domestic production. The situation becomes much graver when India is ranked 74 in the list of 113 major countries in terms of food security index, whereas India is having massive food wastage of around 14 Billion approximately rupees one lac crores on annual basis as estimated by the Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations, reflecting on the poor management of food basket within the country despite having poor food security index. According to the United Nations Millennium Development Goals MDG programme,88 million people out of 1.3 billion Indians, roughly equal to 6.7 of Indias population, lived below the poverty line of 1.25 in 2018–19 and those above the poverty line live a fragile economic life. According to World Bank Reports 10 of the global population is poor having less than 1.90 income per day. The Oxfam Report of 2020, “Time to Care “further reflects on the skewed economic resources within a negligible section of populations where India’s richest one percent owns 42.5 of the national wealth whereas only 2.8 percent of national wealth is shared by 50 of the population on the bottom of the pyramid. This is despite the fact that India is one of the fastest growing economies and poverty is on the decline in the country with close to 44 Indians escaping extreme poverty every minute as per the World Poverty Clock. World Bank has further estimated that 40 to 60 million people will fall into extreme poverty extreme poverty in 2020 compared to 2019 due to Covid 19 triggered economic shocks. The impact of Covid 19 is clearly visible on Indian economy, which contracted by 23.9 percent on year on year basis during first quarter of the financial year 2020 21. Incidentally this quarter has faced the full blown impact of Covid 19 in the form of lockdowns, lack of testing and medical facilities, large scale workforce migration and emergency response from the governments to tackle the unfolding socio economic scenario for managing the subsistence needs of the vulnerable sections of the society. The second quarter of 2020 21 has post sharp improvement with 7.5 percent contraction against 23.9 percent in the previous quarter. Shiv Bajrang Singh "Indian Economy - Push and Pull Approach of Growth" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38493.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/economics/38493/indian-economy--push-and-pull-approach-of-growth/shiv-bajrang-singh

The present study was conducted on 1rtyear, radiological sciences students at Najran University to evaluate the achievement of undergraduate radiological sciences students in the CLOs assessment. Learning outcomes assessment for Introductory Physics 204 PHST 2 Year I at Department of Radiological sciences, Najran University was conducted by direct methods and compared the results of students’ achievement of the course learning outcomes by using different assessment approaches. The study was applied on30 students who enrolled in the course during academic year 2019 2020.Direct measurement was applied by linking of each CLO to exams questions on quizzes, midterm exams, final exams and Lab reports. The current study emphasizes that, both of the average and threshold approaches can examine the overall performance of the course, while the performance vector approach can display the distribution of students’ achievements of the course. Soheir E. Mohamed "Assessment of Students’ Achievement of Learning Outcomes by using Different Assessment Approaches" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38464.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/physics/38464/assessment-of-students’-achievement-of-learning-outcomes-by-using-different-assessment-approaches/soheir-e-mohamed

A new branch of ethics named Environmental Ethics’ has emerged recently, but a search of ancient Indian literature reveals that environmental awareness was widespread in ancient Indian human society and that people at the time thought about it. However, due to the low level of environmental pollution at that time no sm tisastrakaras has expressed any thought about the environment like the thinkers in the modern environment, but it cannot be said that ancient India was not aware of the protection of the natural environment at all because ancient India thought of environment in its own way. The name of Yajñavalkya Sa hita is especially significant as Sm tishastra. Like Manu, Yajñavalkya is also known as a philosopher and spiritual guru. Although the various social and state provisions are the subjects of discussion in the Yajñavalkya Sa hita. The statements he makes about the environment in the context of the various social issues are not insignificant. In this article, I want to draw the attention about the reflection of all these thoughts in Maharshis discussion. Kousik De "Environmental Awareness Reflected in the Yajñavalkya Sa?hita" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38469.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/philosophy/38469/environmental-awareness-reflected-in-the- Yajñavalkya Sa?hita/kousik-de

The Industry of Indian Hotels is quickly developing. This is attributable to Government of Indias interventions to promote structural reforms, amendments to various fiscal policies, the allowance of foreign direct investment and so forth. This essay charts the history of the Indian hotel industry in India from colonial periods so that its various phases of development are recognizable to the reader. This paper would also stress the position that the Government of India has played and influenced these decisions in the growth of this industry in various stages of history. Indian hotel firms have been exploring the role they have played in building hotels and introducing these hotels to global markets. Readers would be made acquainted with the problems faced by the advent of international hotels in India and what it means for Indian Hotel Industry. They also explored thoroughly the means and approaches to join global methods and the explanations for this. The history of the classification of hotels in India has been addressed, and how it took on the modern type and how it was published. The paper examines the literature evaluation from different sources to evaluate the important structure and dynamics of hotel industry in India in the 20th century. Chef Akhilesh Pandey "Indian Hotel Industry: Past, Present and Future" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38485.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/other/38485/indian-hotel-industry-past-present-and-future/chef-akhilesh-pandey

This study entitled Nigerian Code of Corporate Governance Imperative for Investment Attraction in Nigerian Banks aimed at surveying Nigerian Code of Corporate Governance with a view to ascertaining its potentials for investment attraction in Nigerian banks. The instrument has 34 items developed with a five point Likert scale ranging from Not Important 1 , Less Important 2 , Quite Important 3 , Very Important 4 to Very Much Important 5 . Principal Component Analysis, Regression Analysis, ANOVA and Cronbach’s alpha test were used to analyze data with the aid of SPSS version 25. It was found that Nigerian Code of Corporate Governance will significantly influence investment growth in Nigerian banking industry. We therefore, recommend that CEOs, Directors and Managers should be encouraged to see how sacrosanct Nigerian Code of Corporate Governance is to sustainable Foreign Direct Investment attraction so as to sincerely adhere to its tenets thereby making Nigerian banking industry an investment destination. Owuru I. M | Osisioma, B. C | Okafor, G. O "Nigerian Code of Corporate Governance: Imperative for Investment Attraction in Nigerian Banks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38492.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/38492/nigerian-code-of-corporate-governance-imperative-for-investment-attraction-in-nigerian-banks/owuru-i-m

The mathematical model of infectious diseases is a tool that has been used to study the mechanisms by which disease spread, to predict the future course of an outbreak and to evaluate strategies to control an epidemic. We envisaged a community of n individuals comprising at time t, x, susceptible, y infectious in circulation and z individuals who were isolated, dead, or recovered and immune. We further postulated infection and removal rates ßand , so that there wave ßxydt new infections and ydt removals in time tithe simplest way to do this is to introduce a birth parameter µ, so at to give µdt new susceptible in time dt. If the population is to remain stable the arrival of new susceptible must be balanced by an appropriately defined birth rate. The present paper represents the model in special way, in which the infection occurs in human`s body then the resistance of body gradually decays same as motion decays in damped oscillation. On solving the equation of model, we get solution that gives the idea about the seasonal variation in infection. Shukla Uma Shankar "Mathematical Model for Infection and Removal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38523.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/other/38523/mathematical-model-for-infection-and-removal/shukla-uma-shankar

The present study examines the occupational change and socio economic condition – an inter generational analysis of Akhnoor tehsil period of 1985 90 and 2015 17 . The major outcome of study is that share of primary activities has sharply declined in 2015 17 as compared to 1985 90. Secondary activities was totally missing in 1985 90 but their share in 2015 17 has been increased. Whereas share of Tertiary activities has increased in 2015 17 as compared to 1985 90. The emerging structural change in occupational structure shows a big decline in share of agriculture, with modest increase in share of industry and sharp rise in occupation in services. The Present study is based on both Primary and Secondary sources. Present study is helpful in finding the occupational change and social and economic conditions in Semi kandi, Kandi and Non kandi villages of Akhnoor tehsil. The present study reveals the structural transformation in occupation in the period of 1985 90 and in 2015 17 and also show the social and Economic status of the people residing in semi kandi, kandi and non kandi villages of Akhnoor tehsil. The study will be having policy implications for the Policy makers, that how regional planning should be done to ensure the development of infrastructure facilities and what measures be undertaken to generate more employment opportunities in the study area. The present study focuses on the Analysis of occupational change and its impacts on people in the period from Ist generation 1985 90 and IInd generation 2015 17 . It also examines the impact of income and employment on the people. To find out the structural transformation either from Primary, Secondary and Tertiary or directly from Primary to Tertiary activities in these areas under study. Vibhuti Sharma | Manali Sharma "Occupational Change and Social Economic Conditions – An Inter Generational Analysis of Akhnoor Tehsil" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38520.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/other/38520/occupational-change-and-social-economic-conditions-–-an-inter-generational-analysis-of-akhnoor-tehsil/vibhuti-sharma

There is an urgent need to develop a vaccine against coronavirus disease 2019 COVID 19 , which is caused by a new coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 SARS CoV 2 infection. Although vaccine development typically requires 3 to 5 years, there is a possibility that the vaccine developed for either severe acute respiratory syndrome SARS or the middle east respiratory syndrome MERS could be used against COVID 19 as well. Therefore, a vaccine against COVID 19 is expected to be commercialized within 1 to 2 years. If so, it will be the fastest vaccine development in human history.In this review, we have summarized the information released as of April 10, 2020. Takuma Hayashi | Yasuaki Amano | Takashi Ura | Ikuo Konishi "Prospects and Problems of Development of Candidate Vaccine against COVID-19" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38521.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38521/prospects-and-problems-of-development-of-candidate-vaccine-against-covid19/takuma-hayashi

In the present study, the investigator attempted to find out the “Postgraduate Students” attitude towards co curricular activities in West Bengal.200 postgraduate University students were taken as a representative sample of the whole population. For selecting postgraduate students as a sample, the purposive sampling method was adopted. The investigator has adopted the survey research method for this study. A self made attitude scale consists of 40 items was developed and used for collecting the data. For analyzing and interpreting the data the investigator used to Mean, S. D, t test. The result shows that there is a significant mean difference between rural male and rural female, rural male and urban male students, and also the result shows that there is not a significant mean difference between male and female, rural and urban, urban male and urban female, rural female and urban female students. Shamim Akhtar "A Study on Attitude of Postgraduate Students towards Co-Curricular Activities in West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38522/a-study-on-attitude-of-postgraduate-students-towards-cocurricular-activities-in-west-bengal/shamim-akhtar

Doing Pastoral theology as a course in the academic world has opened our understanding of the true mission of Jesus Christ to the world, a mission which has its focal point as the redemption of the human race. One very important part of this human race is the group of persons who are suffering around the world and begging for alms to make their daily living. This mission which was handed over to the Church as a continuation of the mission, and beckoning on all people of good will to get involved in this mission to ensure the common good of all. The generality of people in the world very regularly underrate the importance of almsgiving in our daily match towards human and spiritual height. It is no doubt that every person is struggling daily to reach a certain level of perfection, whether spiritually or socially, although we make a great deal of human effort, yet no amount of this effort of ours made is enough to make us arrive at that desired height of perfect humanity. It is only by the special grace of God which is freely endowed by God and could only be obtained through our generous response to God’s invitation to follow him more closely in love daily, taking up our crosses. This is by living out practically the virtues of this grace which he has freely lavished on us. Of course, all human beings, generally do believe in love, and many still do believe in charity, however, I doubt how many of those who really understand the dimension and dynamism of almsgiving if put side by side their understanding of the virtue and practice of love and charity. This study is meant to help every individual to understand the place and role of almsgiving in the building up of strong societal, personal spiritual and social foundations in life. It is the only key to realize the common good. Hence, in this study we will try as much as possible to examine the meaning of almsgiving, why people misunderstand the word and its practice, comparing its cousin terms Love and Charity. We shall discuss briefly too, the foundations and origin of almsgiving, its kinds, implication, almsgiving as a gospel of Christ preached to all and how it has affected our Pastoral theological apostolate. Towards the end of the study we bring our study to bare on our present work here as a foundation charged with the apostolate of almsgiving, and in conclusion, we shall try to bridge the gap as much as possible to be able to propose some recommendations to make a better global society. I do hope that its careful and systematic study, undemanding and application in our daily social and spiritual life would help us a great deal. Benedict Azebeokhai Oshiokhamele "Almsgiving: A Case for Pastoral Theology" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38363.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/other/38363/almsgiving-a-case-for-pastoral-theology/benedict-azebeokhai-oshiokhamele

In the present study the investigator attempted to find the attitude of parents of their girls’ higher education. 200 parents of girls were taken as a representative sample of the whole population. For selecting parents of girls as a sample stratified random sampling was adopted. The investigator has adopted the survey research method for this study. A self made attitude scale, which is the “Garai attitude test” consists of items was developed and used for collecting the data. For analyzing and interpreting the data the investigator used to mean, S.D. t test. The study revealed that rural parents were a better attitude than urban parents towards their girl’s higher education. The study also revealed that female parents were a better attitude than male parents towards their girl’s higher education. Ratna Garai "A Study on Parental Attitude towards Girls’ Higher Education" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38526.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38526/a-study-on-parental-attitude-towards-girls’-higher-education/ratna-garai

The foundation of this study is based on the Kano model. This model was initially used by making a questionnaire survey. But now a days due to vast amount of data and opinions available via the internet on the World Wide Web the model can be changed. In this study data from an e commerce site has been collected and has undergone preprocessing, sentiment analysis and then Kano evaluation to understand how to satisfy a customer. The use of the said model overcomes the disadvantages of the sentiment analysis. In this study a combination of sentiment analysis and Kano model has been done on online comment data giving us picture of how to discover the demands of a customer and also how to satisfy him. Nilza Angmo | Er. Vandana "Study and Analysis of Online Comment Data Mining and Kano Model Research" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/38528/study-and-analysis-of-online-comment-data-mining-and-kano-model-research/nilza-angmo

As of late there has been a growth in data. This paper presents a methodology to investigate the text classification of data gathered from twitter. In this study sentiment analysis has been done on online comment data giving us picture of how to discover the demands of a people. Ziya Fatima | Er. Vandana "Detailed Investigation of Text Classification and Clustering of Twitter Data for Business Analytics" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38527.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/38527/detailed-investigation-of-text-classification-and-clustering-of-twitter-data-for-business-analytics/ziya-fatima

The explosive development in prominence of social networking prompts the problematic usage. An expanding number of social network mental scatters SNMDs, for example, Cyber Relationship Addiction, Information Overload, and Net Compulsion, have been as of late noted. Side effects of this psychological issue are typically watched inactively today, bringing about deferred clinical mediation. In this work, we contend that mining on the web social conduct gives a chance to effectively distinguish SNMDs at a beginning time. It is trying to identify SNMDs in light of the fact that the psychological status cant be straightforwardly seen from online social action logs. Our methodology, new and inventive to the act of SNMD location, doesnt depend on self uncovering of those psychological variables by means of surveys in Psychology. Rather, we propose an AI structure, in particular, Social Network Mental Disorder Detection SNMDD that endeavors highlights removed from social network information to precisely recognize potential instances of SNMDs. We likewise abuse multi source learning in SNMDD and propose another SNMD based Tensor Model STM to improve the exactness. To build the versatility of STM, we further improve the effectiveness with execution ensure. Tabeer Jan | Er. Vandana "A Comprehensive Study on Social Network Mental Disorders Detection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/38529/a-comprehensive-study-on-social-network-mental-disorders-detection/tabeer-jan

The fresh water fish Sciaena coiter Ham. was collected from local fish market of district Balrampur, Uttar Pradesh, India. Five specimens of fresh water fish Sciaena coiter Ham. were examined, of which only one specimen was found infected with single specimen of said species. The site of infection being the gill filaments of the host. Kumar and Agarwal, 1993 erected the genus Yogendrotrema from Varanasi with Yogendrotrema rajghatai as type species. The present form differs from the known species Yogendrotrema rajghatai in having septate oral sucker, extension of Vitellaria in haptor region also. On subsequent study, the present form appear to be a new species of the genus Yogendrotrema, Kumar and Agarwal, 1993 and is regarded as a new species and named Yogendrotrema balrampurai n. sp. since it is recorded from district Balrampur. Surya Prakash Mishra "A New Monogenean-ectoparasites Yogendrotrema balrampurai n.sp. from Fresh-Water Cat Fish Sciaena coiter (Ham.) of District Balrampur, Uttarpradesh, India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/zoology/38535/a-new-monogeneanectoparasites-yogendrotrema-balrampurai-nsp-from-freshwater-cat-fish-sciaena-coiter-ham-of-district-balrampur-uttarpradesh-india/surya-prakash-mishra

Contemporary complex international challenges demonstrates inability for many nations to solve a large range of issues of internal development solely or independently. This situation has a many aspects and the search for ways to build socio economic resilience and stability remains actual for most of them. Existing controversies or even negative past experience of the former Soviet administrative management have proven the necessity to preserve and develop intensive efforts to counterbalance the prolonged collapse of the former unitary system. Dr. U. Khasanov "Regional Determinants of Central Asian Development" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38501.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/38501/regional-determinants-of-central-asian-development/dr-u-khasanov

There is an urgent need for the revitalization of the Nigerian Agricultural sector especially now the economic situation of the economy is nothing to write home about. The Agricultural sector of Nigeria was neglected for years owing to the discovery of crude oil in the 70s. Crude oil exportation gradually replaced Agricultural products exportation until Nigeria became a mono product exporting nation. The current fall in oil prices have led to the recent clamor for the diversification of the economy through agricultural export performance. Serveral policies have been implemented by the government both in state and federal levels in order to boost the agricultural sector but no significant change has been achieved. This indicates that the sector is faced with challenges which must be identified and nipped in the bud for the sector to flourish. Marketing of Agricultural products has been identified by various researchers globally and in Nigeria as the major problems of the Agricultural sector. Various scholars have discovered that if the right marketing practices is not put in place in the Agricultural sector of an economy, the sector would not flourish. Therefore the thrust of this conceptual study was to identify the problems associated with the marketing of Agricultural products with a view to proffering recommendations of the best marketing practices to adopt in order to boost the Agricultural sector of the economy for economic growth and sustainable development. Nwuba, Chibike Onyije "Marketing of Agricultural Products, a Panacea for Economic Growth and Sustainable Development in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38503.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing/38503/marketing-of-agricultural-products-a-panacea-for-economic-growth-and-sustainable-development-in-nigeria/nwuba-chibike-onyije

Purpose of this research paper is to assess the buying behavior of tourist towards the tourism product and also find out the preference and choice of buyer. So that according to buyer’s choice product can be modified and presented to attract the market. As other industries, assessment of buying behavior becomes a significant apparatus for tourism marketing. “It can be sensed by studying the statistics of tourist receipts in the different regions. This increasing number of tourist shows that now people are taking interest in tourism and related activities. To encase this opportunity at utmost level a consumer buying behavior study is becoming must. This study makes hospitality promoters enable to understand and predictable about buying behavior and current trends of the industry. This study is not only concerned with what consumer buy but also why they buy it , what are their preferences, what motivates them to purchase, where and how they buy it,” how many times they buy it and consume it Chef Akhilesh Pandey "A Study of Tourist Behavior in Favor of Tourism Products to Promote Tourism Marketing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/other/38524/a-study-of-tourist-behavior-in-favor-of-tourism-products-to-promote-tourism-marketing/chef-akhilesh-pandey

The COVID 19 pandemic led to the need to adapt to teaching methodologies, due to the impossibility of having presential classes. Therefore, online teaching and learning have played an important role in Higher Education for the last year. Another way to increase student engagement is to involve and consult student representatives, students from specific communities, to better understand specific needs and ensure that solutions offered are suitable for all and leave nobody behind. The online platforms supply an avenue where users can get up to date information on upcoming educational conferences and seminars. These platforms provide detailed information about the conference like the quality of sessions for every conference, the speakers for every session, topics for discussion for every session and the duration for every session. The COVID 19 crisis focused a move towards online teaching and learning, thereby creating space for more flexible learning possibilities, exploring blended learning, and mixing synchronous learning with asynchronous learning. The govt is providing many E Learning platforms to develop the covid 19 pandemic period. during the covid 19 pandemic situation, many students can use the E learning platform different thanks to the teaching learning process. They have progressed rapidly from classroom instruction to online distribution model to the transition between multiple classes and services. Daily and modified information should be delivered to students and workers via emails and other means of communication. Nasim Mondal "Transforming Higher Education in the Context of Covid-19 in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38525/transforming-higher-education-in-the-context-of-covid19-in-india/nasim-mondal

In Reinforced Cement Concrete structures lateral loads are first which will grow proportionally with growth in floor height of the structure as a result of which lateral loads more effective in the top story in contrast to the bottom story due to which the structures are likely to react as cantilever and that forces develop high stresses, produce sway movement leads to serious damages and hence at last results in failure of the structure. Each of these causes form the study of the effect of lateral loads very dominant. Column is the most critical member in the building subjected to earthquake loading because failure of a column can affect the stability of the whole building. Column may fails due to lack of ductility, strength and weak beam column joint. A model of a 14 storey structure is made on ETABS Software and analysis of reinforced concrete framed structure under earthquake excitation has been carried using the linear static analysis methods as per the guidelines provided in IS1893 2016 codes to simulate seismic analysis. In order to study the effect seismic force on LRB system zone II of India a multi storey hotel building of G 13 of Square and L Shape configuration is taken in zone II with and without having a lead rubber bearing LRB at its base is analyses using linear static method. Supports has been removed at base and assigned as spring and different parameters like storey displacement, storey drift, base shear, and storey shear for all cases are evaluated and presented in the form of charts Based on results and comparing the parameters of different cases namely Asymmetric and Symmetric buildings with and without base isolation the conclusion can be made that Base isolation is very effective in reducing the storey drift in Symmetrical building and Asymmetrical building. For Asymmetrical building the base shear in X direction is reduced after the implementation of LRB system and in Y direction the same is reduced. Amit Kumar | Prof. Nitesh Kushwaha "Examination of Performance of Seismically Isolated and Non-Isolated RC Structure using Lead Elastic Bearing Isolators" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38542.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38542/examination-of-performance-of-seismically-isolated-and-nonisolated-rc-structure-using-lead-elastic-bearing-isolators/amit-kumar

Crime committed within the library, the misuse of library resources, facilities and equipment is an age old tradition in library and information science profession. This article presents a panoramic view of policies with which University of Buea Library is run or managed and the extent to which such library policies assist in the strategic control of crime wave in the said library. With the use of descriptive survey research design and purposive sampling technique questionnaire which was the sole instrument for data collection for the research was administered to 15 librarians in University of Buea Library. When subjected to descriptive statistical analysis, the collected data revealed that mutilation, theft, hiding of books and answering of phone calls were among principal crimes disrupting proper librarianship in University of Buea Library. Consequently, it was recommended that rules and regulations prohibiting the acts of making answering of mobile telephone calls, mutilation, theft and hiding of library books should be strictly implemented. Mbah Relean-Jeans "An Introspection on the Relationship between Library Policies and Users’ Crime Orientate Activities in University of Buea Library" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38543/an-introspection-on-the-relationship-between-library-policies-and-users’-crime-orientate-activities-in-university-of-buea-library/mbah-releanjeans

The education field always needs someone to enrich the field of education for learning in a better manner. Several Indian educationists contributed in it. Shri Aurobindo also contributed a lot for bringing changes so that the future generation can gain better system and ideas in education. It has been mentioned in this paper that it deals with his involvement in which his philosophy of life and social psychology influence spiritual education. It also has been dealt with the principles of educational philosophy on Mind, Knowledge, Intelligence and Consciousness that is a very essential part of spiritual Education. Kakuli Dey "A Study on Philosophy and Educational Thoughts of Sri Aurobindo Ghosh" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38555.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38555/a-study-on-philosophy-and-educational-thoughts-of-sri-aurobindo-ghosh/kakuli-dey

Artificial Intelligence is one of the emerging technologies in the field of agriculture which tries to simulate human reasoning in intelligent systems. It is making a revolution in agriculture by replacing inefficient traditional methods with more efficient AI based methods. AI is used in agriculture in various ways such as automation, robots, drones, soil and crop monitoring, and predictive analytics. This paper provides various applications of AI tools in agriculture. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Sarhan M. Musa | Abayomi Ajayi-Majebi "Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38513.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38513/artificial-intelligence-in-agriculture/matthew-n-o-sadiku

An autonomous vehicle is one that uses a combination of sensors, cameras, radar, and artificial intelligence AI to travel between destinations without a human operator. It is designed to be able to detect objects on the road, maneuver through the traffic without human intervention, and get to the destination safely. It is fitted with AI based functional systems such as voice and speech recognition, gesture controls, eye tracking, and other driving monitoring systems. Several companies have announced their plan to get involved in autonomous or driverless and electric vehicle technology. This paper presents uses of AI technology in autonomous vehicles. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Sarhan M. Musa | Abayomi Ajayi-Majebi "Artificial Intelligence in Autonomous Vehicles" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38514.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38514/artificial-intelligence-in-autonomous-vehicles/matthew-n-o-sadiku

Artificial intelligence AI is the intelligence exhibited by an artificial entity, generally assumed to be a computer. It has been involved with gaming since day one. It is progressively being widely used in the gaming industry. AI in games is commonly used for creating players opponents. It is the foundation of all video games. Games like Nim, checkers, or chess took advantage of smart algorithms to beat human players. AI based games are based on a finite set of actions or reactions whose sequence can be easily predicted by expert players. This paper provides an introduction on the applications of AI in different games. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Sarhan M. Musa | Abayomi Ajayi-Majebi "Artificial Intelligence in Gaming" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38516.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38516/artificial-intelligence-in-gaming/matthew-n-o-sadiku

Planning and Scheduling are very essential in the large infrastructure projects like road and bridge construction. These projects have numerous stakeholders and large amount of money, resources are invested. Improper planning and scheduling leads to loss of resources, increase in project cost and unpleasant delays. But with computer and software evolution, it is now possible to plan these projects using software like Primavera P6 and Microsoft office project. This paper deals with presentation of AwasYojna project in New Market Bhopal comparing the two different blocks namely Block A and Block B. The project framed stated the advantage and added benefits of web based primavera P6 for planning and scheduling of structures under construction under the government scheme of “AwasYojna” framing the issues and complications faced in the time frame of construction and availability of resources. Nidhi Raghuwanshi | Prof. M. C. Paliwal "Planning and Scheduling Construction Projects using Primavera Software: A Case Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38447.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38447/planning-and-scheduling-construction-projects-using-primavera-software-a-case-study/nidhi-raghuwanshi

All india survey on higher education AISHA was initiated in 2011 during which data for the year 2010 11 was collected the survey was all most necessary as none of the source of data on Higher education was giving by complete picture of higher education in the country. For the first time all the major Stakeholders in higher education Such as university. Grants commissions all India council for Technical Educations, Medical council of India as well as State Governments participated in the data collection exercise. The entire survey was conducted through electronic mode dedicated portal http asihe.gov.in was developed for the purpose. Thus making the exercise completed paperless. The survey intended to cover all the Institutions in the country engaged imparting the higher education. Data is being collected on several parameters such as teacher, students enrolment, programming examination results education finance, infrastructure etc. Om Prakash Maurya | Dr. Shiv Mangal Yadav | Ajeet Kumar "A Hypothetical Data in Higher Education in India: Issues, Challenge & Directions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38547.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/economics/38547/a-hypothetical-data-in-higher-education-in-india-issues-challenge-and-directions/om-prakash-maurya

This paper uses the data envelopment analysis DEA method to measure the logistics efficiency of Chinas different regions from 2011 to 2018, and on this basis, tests the s convergence and ß convergence. The results show that there is no absolute convergence trend in the whole country and the eastern region, but there is absolute convergence in the central and western regions. After adding human capital, government intervention, opening up, industrial structure as the control variables, there are obvious signs of conditional convergence in the countrys overall logistics efficiency. The improvement of human capital and the reduction of government intervention play the most significant role in promoting the convergence of logistics efficiency. This shows that if appropriate policies are adopted the Central and Western regions can narrow the logistics efficiency gap with the Eastern regions. Owusu Esther Agyeiwaa | Gang Tian "Convergence Analysis of Regional Logistics Efficiency in China" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38385.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/other/38385/convergence-analysis-of-regional-logistics-efficiency-in-china/owusu-esther-agyeiwaa

There has been increased concern about the continued deterioration in the asset quality of Indian public sector bank in recent times. Reserve Bank of India, s Financial stability Report 2017 acknowledged that the risks to the Indian banking sector have been increased in the past recession period particularly, the risk of accumulating non performing assets NPAs . NPA or Non Performing Asset is those kinds of loans or advances that are in default or in arrears. In other words, these are those kind of loans where in principal or inters amounts are safe or have not been paid. These are also the kinds of loans where the tender consider the loan agreement to be broken and the receiver of the loan is unable to pay back the loan amount. In simpler terms, if the customers do not reply principal amount and considered as Non performing Assets or NPA, To put it in other words, Non performing Assets are basically Non performing Loan. In our country, the timeline given for classifying the asset as NPA is 180 days. As against 45 to 90 days of international norms. Ajeet Kumar | Dr. Shiv Mangal Yadav | Om Prakash Maurya "Empirical Data Analysis of Non- Performing Assets (NPAs) and Its Determinants: A Study of Indian Public Sector Banks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38548.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/38548/empirical-data-analysis-of-non-performing-assets-npas-and-its-determinants-a-study-of-indian-public-sector-banks/ajeet-kumar

The investigation was carried out by survey method in Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jalalgarh purnea Bihar during year 2018 19. The per hectare total cost of cultivation was analysis and it shows that the highest cost per hectare in valued in potato cultivation Rs.62806.28 followed by Tomato Rs. 37755.92 green pea Rs. 37103.28 and cauliflower 34514.89 variable cost directly associated with level of production and share of variable cost cost A was highest of the total cost in case of potato 76.23 followed by green pea 89.63 Tomato 52.27 and cauliflower 43.27 . The average yield per hectare of potato, cauliflower, Tomato and green pea crops were achieved 236.67 Qtls, 194.67 Qts, 194.0 Qtls, and 90.67 Qtls. The return over per hectare for different vegetables. Showed that highest net return was obtained for potato Rs.72526.88 followed by tomato Rs. 56944.08 cauliflower Rs.42855.11 and green pea Rs. 41363.39 . Input –Output analysis reflects that tomato crops is most remunerable among all four vegetable and fetched highest return of Rs. 3.75 on investment Rs. 1.0 followed by cauliflower 1 3.35 , potato 1 2.99 and green pea 1 2.20 benefit cost ratio. Ajeet Kumar | Dr. Shiv Mangal Yadav | Kuldeep Kumar "To Study about Production and Economics Analysis of Major Vegetable Crops in K.V.K Purnea (Bihar)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38549.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/economics/38549/to-study-about-production-and-economics-analysis-of-major-vegetable-crops-in-kvk-purnea-bihar/ajeet-kumar

The procedure of carrying out a program or else scheme by means of the target of ruling bugs called “Software s w Testing”. It is whichever action intended by estimating a characteristic or else ability of a program system plus shaping that it congregates its requisite consequences. Testing is an essential piece in s w growth. It is generally arranged in each stage in the s w progress sequence. Classically, in excess of fifty two perecent of the progress period is used up in testing. Metrics are attainmenting significance plus receiving in commercial segments as associations raise, grown up and endeavour to get better venture values. This study talks about s w testing methods as well as measurements. Indu Maurya "Software Testing Outline: Performances and Measurements" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38550.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/38550/software-testing-outline-performances-and-measurements/indu-maurya

Science Education equips individuals with skills, knowledge and ability to handle societal challenges such as Corona virus pandemic. The role of education to ensure effective community engagement for curbing COVID 19 impartation on society includes knowledge, self efficiency and trust. Functions of science education to students and society were ex rayed. COVID 19 impact on science education and education in general was examined. School closure was employed as a measure to shut down the spread of the disease. The roles of science educators in the pandemic period among others include how history of science traced other pandemics and how they were able to tackle and downplay political ambitions of the government over the pandemic. Awareness campaigns on mitigation of COVID 19 impact revealed efforts of many countries to fight the monster – COVID 19. Chikendu, Rebecca E | Okoli, Josephine N | Ejesi, Nkori "The Role of Science Education in Secondary Schools in Curbing Covid-19 Pandemic" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38558.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38558/the-role-of-science-education-in-secondary-schools-in-curbing-covid19-pandemic/chikendu-rebecca-e

Creativity implies dreaming of a new way of coming up with fresh ideas. It extends our perception and knowledge from new to known. It is one of fluency, versatility, originality divergent thinking that is able to organize experiences and emotions. In order to make a significant contribution to society, quality training and comprehensive creative expressions inspire and promote creative thinking. The educational process should, therefore, seek to improve the creative skills of children.Whereas academic success is achieved after the teaching and learning process takes place. To predict the result, it also relies on the enrichment of the input and output of the educational element. The primary staff and equipment for handling teaching and learning in order to achieve the highest results is school management. Hence, any good school success depends on the effectiveness of management.The study was carried out on fifty 50 Class X students of semi urban communities. The study examined the creativity and academic advancement of secondary school students in the North 24Parganas Districts of West Bengal. Using stratified random sampling technique, two semi urban secondary schools were chosen and students were chosen using simple random sampling technique. The descriptive survey method is used to collect data using the creativity test developed by B. K. Passi. Koushik Halder | Dr. Udayaditya Bhattacharya | Dr. Debashis Dhar "A Comparative Study between Creativity and Academic Advancement of Learning Disabled and Learning Able Students in Semi-Urban Area of North 24parganas, West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38551.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38551/a-comparative-study-between-creativity-and-academic-advancement-of-learning-disabled-and-learning-able-students-in-semiurban-area-of-north-24parganas-west-bengal/koushik-halder

In contrast to the flat plate SAH design, curved designs of solar air heater ducts show substantial improvement in thermal characteristics, with the former showing a slight decrease in hydraulic efficiency. The creation of secondary vortices resulting in the mixing flow is demonstrated by curved SAH due to the centrifugal effect. In addition, the creation of dean vortices increases the rate of heat transfer in curved SAH. In flat plate SAH, these results are absent. In this present work, a three dimensional CFD analysis was carried out in a Curved duct of a solar air heater with a upper roughened wall with down configuration ribs having shape of half triangular, full triangular, and semi circular to investigate the heat transfer and flow behavior. The simulation programme ANSYS 17.0 was used for study of the heat transfer physiognomies of a curved duct of a solar air heater. The curved solar air heater with triangular rib roughness on the absorber plate has been found to yield improved results relative to the half triangular and semi circular rib and can thus be used to increase the heat transfer. The maximum enhancement in Nusselt number is found to be in triangular shaped ribs, which is 1.112 times that of half triangular corresponding to at a Reynolds number of 15,000 for the investigated range of parameters. Satish Sahu | Prof. Animesh Singhai "Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of a Curved Solar Air Heater with Different Shaped down Turbulators using CFD" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/38546/thermohydraulic-performance-of-a-curved-solar-air-heater-with-different-shaped-down-turbulators-using-cfd/satish-sahu

This research studied the relationship between agricultural marketing and performance of agricultural firms in Anambra State. Specifically, the study addressed the relationship between transactional marketing and performance of agricultural firms, the relationship between database marketing and performance of agricultural firms, the relationship between interaction marketing and performance of agricultural firms and finally the relationship between network marketing and performance of agricultural firms. The study adopted a survey research design in collecting data questionnaire and personal interviews were used in collecting primary data while documentary sources were used for secondary data. The population of the study was made up of 411 agricultural firms in Anambra state, whereas 30 firms were selected as the sample size with the aid of solvin formular. The data generated for this study were presented with frequencies and percentages, while the stated hypotheses were statistically tested with Pearson motion correlation, which was computed with the aid of the Statistical Packages for Social Sciences SPSS Version 20. Findings from the study showed thattransactional, database, interaction and network marketing that were used as proxies for agricultural marketing all have a significant relationship with sales volume which was used as proxy for performance of agricultural firms. Chibike Onyije Nwuba "Agricultural Marketing and Performance of Agricultural Firms in Anambra State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38502.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing/38502/agricultural-marketing-and-performance-of-agricultural-firms-in-anambra-state/chibike-onyije-nwuba

Customer classification and service prioritization policy in a multi server single queuing system is one major scheduling policy employed by most service oriented institutions to provide preferential treatment to customers, as well as control services in the queuing system. Jobs seniority and service requirement differences are two fundamental principles of queue fairness governing such preferential services. In this study, we invoke the RAQFM analytical framework to investigate the dominance of these parameters in determining class discrimination and system unfairness in atypical multi class multi server single queuing architecture under preemptive priority service policy. In a comparative variant, we evaluate and compare the relative fairness as well as class discrimination coefficients of an alternative setup resource dedication system, i.e. dedicating a separate server or set of server s to each class of customers served under a single FCFS queuing policy. Tentatively, the result of the analysis shows that granting preemptive priority service to customers’ classes based on some socio economic or geo political considerations order than the fundamental principles of queue fairness service requirements and job seniority differences maybe not justify. As classes of short jobs from low priority class which have arrived the system early have to wait for eternity for the completion of many classes of long jobs from the high priority classes that arrive behind them thus, to an unfair treatment by the system and a violation of the two fundamental principles of queue fairness. Such policy did not only breed high negative discrimination as well as general system unfairness to classes with lower service requirements and higher inter arrival time but also violate the basic principle of RAQFM. To address such conflict in a multi class multi server system, the study recommended the dedication of separate server s or set of servers to each class of customer associated with a single FCFS queuing policy as a fairer alternative if preferential services must be granted to customers on other criteria than the two fundamental principles of queue fairness. Israel J. Udoh | Alabi Oluwadamilare I | Abam Ayeni O "Resources Allocation Queue-Fairness Model of Multi-Server Petroleum Products Distribution System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38497.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/applied-mathamatics/38497/resources-allocation-queuefairness-model-of-multiserver-petroleum-products-distribution-system/israel-j-udoh

Microbial contamination of ready to eat foods and beverages sold by street vendors and hawkers has become a global health problem. The study aims to evaluate microbial status in street vended food samples in Bangladesh and identify the presence of common food borne pathogens such as E coli and Vibrio cholerae by conventional cultural, microscopic and biochemical tests. A total of twenty samples hog plum, guava and sugarcane and lemon juices were collected from mobile vendors from five different locations in Dhaka city. The total viable count TVC in all food samples was ranged from 8×103 to 2.1×108 cfu ml. The total coliform count TCC varied between 1.5×104 to 2.2×108 cfu ml. In addition, 8 E coli and 8 V cholerae strains were identified in 8 40 different samples out of 20 samples tested. They were found highest in sugarcane juice 50 and lowest in lemon juice 12.5 among different food samples. Our results demonstrated the non hygienic quality of most popular types of street vended foods suggesting the urgent need for government participation in developing suitable intervention measures to improve microbial quality. Monika Sultana | Sharmin Limu | Kazi Md Kamrul Hosin | Aysha Siddiqua | Ariful Islam "Isolation and Identification of E Coli and V Cholerae from Street Fruits and Juices from Different Areas in Dhaka City, Bangladesh" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/38534/isolation-and-identification-of-e-coli-and-v-cholerae-from-street-fruits-and-juices-from-different-areas-in-dhaka-city-bangladesh/monika-sultana

It is widely recognised that the quality higher education promotes comprehensive and multi level development by enhancing human and technical capabilities of the society. Development of higher education and development of a country are closely related. Therefore quality assurance in higher education has been one of the major challenges in the development agenda not only in India but also all over the world. In this context IQACs of NAAC accredited colleges are functioning for sustenance and enhancement of internal quality of the higher education institutions. In Odisha only 192 colleges out of 520 UGC affiliated colleges have valid NAAC accreditation status. Therefore it is significant to study the strategies adopted by IQACs in relation to follow up activities during post NAAC accreditation period. The exploratory survey method was adopted in the present study. The sample of the study comprised of 12 NAAC accredited colleges in which 6 were autonomous colleges and 6 were non autonomous colleges, 6 were rural colleges and 6 were urban colleges, 6 were government colleges and 6 were non government aided colleges. Purposive sampling techniques was adopted to select the sample colleges. The data related to NAAC recommendations and strategies adopted by IQACs during post NAAC accreditation period were collected through information cum observation schedule and taking interviews of the IQAC members and coordinators with the help of Interview Guide. Content analysis techniques was adopted for analysis and interpretation of collected data. The study reveals that IQACs are taking steps to undertake strategies to follow up the recommendation given by NAAC peer team during their visit to the institution. Autonomous colleges are in better position in comparison to non autonomous colleges. Future challenges of quality higher education needs to be linked with the proper functioning of IQACs which can sustain and enhance institutional quality. Dr. Susanta Kumar Giri "Recommendations-Specific Strategies Adopted by Internal Quality Assurance Cells: A Critical Analysis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38538.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38538/recommendationsspecific-strategies-adopted-by-internal-quality-assurance-cells-a-critical-analysis/dr-susanta-kumar-giri

Anthropometry is the science of obtaining systematic measurements of the human body. Anthropometry first developed in the 19th century as a method employed by physical anthropologists for the study of human variation and evolution in both living and extinct populations. Specifically, anthropomorphic measurements involve the size e.g., height, weight, surface area, and volume , structure e.g., sitting vs. standing height, shoulder and hip width, arm leg length, and neck circumference , and composition e.g., percentage of body fat, water content, and lean body mass of humans. Anthropometric measurements have been used historically as a means to associate racial, cultural, and psychological attributes with physical properties. The historical use of anthropometry has been applied to a wide range of applications, including Palaeoanthropology and human evolution, Biological anthropology, Craniometry and craniofacial attributes, Phylogeography, Criminology and Forensics, Phrenology, Physiognomy, Personality and mental typology. In ancient Anthropometry ie in PramanaSharir, the overall measurements were done in Swa AngulaPramana. Our Seers explained the concept of Swa AngulaPramana. It can be ideal parameter irrespective of sex, race and place. The concept of PramanaSharir in Ayurveda is unique. Irrespective of only using PramanaSharir in prognosis and diagnosis of patients, it is worth useful in knowing longevity of an individual. So, it is necessary to explore the concept of PramanaSharir – an ancient tool of Anthropometric measurement and its utility in current era. Dr. Rashi Sharma | Dr. Sunil Kumar "Importance of Pramanasharir – An Ancient Anthropometric Tool and its Utility" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38517.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/38517/importance-of-pramanasharir-–-an-ancient-anthropometric-tool-and-its-utility/dr-rashi-sharma

This paper is an inquisition on the impact of primordial politics on democratic consolidation in Nigerias fourth republic. Data for the research was gathered from secondary sources including Books, Journals, Newspapers, Magazines, and the Internet. The analysis of the data gathered was based on the historical descriptive method which attempts to understand the phenomenon of primordial politics by determining it process of evolution, growth, and dynamic of internal changes. Findings revealed that socio political and economic deprivation amounting to internal colonialism by one section of the country over the others has bred frustration leading to recourse to ethnicism as expressed in the pattern of voting. The paper therefore recommends, Constitutional amendments, rotational presidency and two party system as a panacea for nationalism. Diri, Benjamin B. | Godwin Isaiah Jaja "Primordial Politics and Democratic Consolidation in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38537.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/38537/primordial-politics-and-democratic-consolidation-in-nigeria’s-fourth-republic/diri-benjamin-b

The present paper throws light on the popular agitation launched by the students of Jammu in 1952 and the role of the leaders of Praja Parishad in this agitation. This paper shows how the situation became worse when on January 1952, some students of G.G.M College in Jammu demonstrated against the hoisting of the National Conference flag alongside the Indian Union flag. Therefore, the state administration came down heavily upon the student’s agitation. Though none of the Praja Parishad leaders were actively involved in the disturbances but Sheikh Mohammed Abdullah’s administration arrested many of its leaders including its President Pundit Prem Nath Dogra. However, the state authorities released the Praja Parishad leaders with the intervention of Central Minister, Gopalaswamy Ayyanger and on the advice of Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru the then Prime Minister of India. Neha Sharma "Praja Parishad Movement and the Student’s Agitation in Jammu (1952): A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38579.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/38579/praja-parishad-movement-and-the-student’s-agitation-in-jammu-1952-a-study/neha-sharma

This article examines crucial issues in the US Chinese relations during the Trump administration considering the issues like Trade war and geopolitical situation in Asia Pacific region. This research explores the main directions of Sino American relations in the period of presidency of Donald Trump, as well as the recent trends and perspectives on cooperation between the two states. The following conclusions are coming to end First, the U.S. government can continue, in the nearest future, to put pressure on China on issues such as human rights, civil society development, and Internet freedom. This pressure will be reflected in China, especially among educated youth and the growing middle class. The preservation and consolidation of American positions in the waters of the Pacific and Indian Oceans is forcing Beijing to focus on the resource and transit potential of mainland Eurasia One Belt One Road , highlighting the growing importance of Russia and Central Asia for China’s strategy. Second, the U.S. administration’s attitude toward China remains moderate, despite occasional changes. The tendency for bilateral dialogue and mutually beneficial cooperation prevails. Third, there was unequivocal support from both houses of Congress for the Trump administration’s new tough demands on China. Existing problems between the parties, in particular, China’s close cooperation with Russia, further complicate the situation to the detriment of China. Fourth, the positive development of bilateral relations will contribute to ensuring international political, economic, environmental stability and global security. Fifth, China’s economic development and growing international position are intensifying competition in bilateral relations not only in the Asia Pacific region, but also in the rest of regions of the Globe. Uchkun Dustov "Comparative Analysis of US- China Relations during Trump Administration" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/38540/comparative-analysis-of-us-china-relations-during-trump-administration/uchkun-dustov

The study aims to determine factors and the impact level of each factor on tax officials’ occupational stress in Binh Thuan Province. Research data were collected from 300 tax officials using convenient sampling. Applying the exploratory factor analysis and multivariate linear regression, the study has proven factors that increase occupational stress of tax officials. Accordingly, they are work nature and organizational characteristics. Otherwise, factors reducing their occupational stress are career development, the organization’s role, and tax officials’ commitments. In particular, commitment has the most influence on their occupational stress. Le Thuy Trang | Dinh Hoang Anh Tuan | Nguyen Quoc Nghi "Factors Affecting Tax Officials’ Occupational Stress in Binh Thuan Province" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38530.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/business-administration/38530/factors-affecting-tax-officials’-occupational-stress-in-binh-thuan-province/le-thuy-trang

Teaching is not just transferring content from the given syllabus but it is an art of imparting knowledge from teacher to the students, a live object. Hence, it demands articulate ways of modification of teaching learning process as and when require as well as according to the student learning capacity. In short, creating a persuasive learning environment would be a key factor for classroom engagement. So, the teachers should have high teaching aptitude that helps them to design various strategies for teaching learning practices. Designing such processes definitely involves high end thinking involving collaborative thinking to channelize the content into various activities and discussions. There is a possibility that it might depend on the intelligence of the teacher. Hence, the researcher, in this study, have worked to find out the correlation between the I.Q. and the teaching aptitude of the teachers teaching in the secondary schools. The researcher could find the relationship positively dependent on each other at the end of the study stating the directional correlation between I.Q. and Teaching Aptitude of secondary school teachers. Mr. Dhaval B. Solanki | Dr. Dharmistha Panchal "Correlation between I.Q. and Teaching Aptitude of Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38544/correlation-between-iq-and-teaching-aptitude-of-secondary-school-teachers/mr-dhaval-b-solanki

Teaching learning process is the most important pillar of any school which defines the academic success of the school. Monotonous ways of completion of syllabus and homework leads the majority of the students taking the studies as a burden and no way helps them out in their knowledge building. In the present research, the researcher discusses about the strategies that has been implemented in a school, which has rationale for each and every classroom teaching subject and topic. The researcher identifies the ways of various type of skill improvisation techniques that articulates the learning and adds on many related topics to know without any burden. The school, that implements such practices at very early age of schooling, definitely directs the students’ engagement positively for the learning. Mr. Dhaval B. Solanki | Dr. Dharmistha Panchal "Developing the Scientific Temperament in the Children at Early Schooling Age" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38545.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38545/developing-the-scientific-temperament-in-the-children-at-early-schooling-age/mr-dhaval-b-solanki

This work was carried out to investigate the possibilities of utilizing the natural chicken feather fibres CFF barbs and rachis in concrete at different volume fractions of 0.25 , 0.50 , 0.75 , 1.00 , 1.25 , 1.50 in cement concrete composite for the development of low cost and waste reusable building material in construction industry. CFF were sourced from poultry processing plants to reduce the solid waste problem Feather fibres disposal in open lands under environmental strategies. The various mechanical properties of compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength tests of modified chicken feather fibres concrete have been studied and the results are compared to the conventional concrete. S. Pranavan | S. Manikandan | D. Selvakumar "Experimental Study of Waste Chicken Feather Fibre in Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38553.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38553/experimental-study-of-waste-chicken-feather-fibre-in-concrete/s-pranavan

Agricultural activities tend to generate a substantial volume of animal and crop residues. Composting is the most economical and ecologically sustainable option to manage farmyard waste. However, it takes approximately three months to complete decomposition and contains lower plant nutrient percentages than inorganic fertilisers. This study aimed to reduce the decomposition time and improve the nutrient content of compost. Aerobic decomposition was enhanced by aeration inside the pile using a blower with 0.5 l min kg airflow. Paddy straw, poultry manure, goat manure, cattle manure and paddy husk ash were mixed in 3 1 1 1 1 ratio respectively as the raw materials and 3 of Eppawala Rock Phosphate was added to the mixture in weight basis. Six piles 150 X 100 X 80 cm were prepared, and three piles were aerated for six hours per day while other three piles were left to decompose under the ambient condition as the control. According to the results, aerated and control piles took 35 days and 65 days to complete the decomposition. Total N, available P, exchangeable K, C N ratio, pH, EC and CEC were analysed in compost samples from aerated after 35 days and controls, and the results were, 20.5 g kg 1, 1.8 g kg 1, 10.4 g kg 1, 7, 8.8, 4.3 mS cm 1, 19.3 cmol kg 1 and 17.8 g kg 1, 1.5 g kg 1, 9.9 g kg 1, 8.5, 8.8, 3.64 mS cm 1, 21.3 cmol kg 1 respectively. Data were analysed using SAS 9.0 software with a 95 confidence interval. The results revealed a significant increment in total N, exchangeable K, C N ratio, EC and CEC in aerated piles compared to controls. And the nutrient composition of both methods was significantly higher than the commercial compost. Therefore, it can be concluded that decomposition time can be effectively reduced and the nutrient level can be increased by artificial aeration and nutrient enrichment, respectively. However, further studies are recommended to study the economic feasibility. D. M. S. H. Dissanayaka | V. P. T. Dhananjaya | E. J. Kosgollegedara | S. Karthigayini "Impact of Improved Aeration on Decomposition Rate of Enriched Compost" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38557.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/agricultural-engineering/38557/impact-of-improved-aeration-on-decomposition-rate-of-enriched-compost/d-m-s-h-dissanayaka

The public free medical system is an important component of medical security system in China. It also plays an important role. Through research, it is found that college students, as one of the service targets of the public free medical system, reacted strongly to the problem of referral and reimbursement after receiving relevant services under the system. In order to analyze the influencing factors of college students’ satisfaction of referral and reimbursement in the context of public medical care, the paper took Beijing college students as an example, and sorted out the problems that affect the satisfaction of college students by conducting in depth interviews with nearly 50 Beijing college students who have experienced referral and reimbursement. It is found that all problems we received could be divided into three parts the service process of referral reimbursement, the service quality of referral reimbursement, and the related feedback mechanism. First, based on the interview content, the Kano model was used to design the satisfaction questionnaire. Secondly, the questionnaire survey was conducted with 930 university students as sample in Beijing. Then, the data analysis of 709 valid questionnaires was carried out with Kano model. Thirdly, every category of each influencing factor were summarized after the calculation of the various influencing factors of the three parts of the issues. Finally, some put forward targeted opinions and comments were put forward on each type of influencing factor. Yanuan Wang | Hao Qu | Yifan Sun | Xinrui Xu | Yikai Fan "Research on Satisfaction Factors of Referral Reimbursement for College Students in Beijing under the Background of Free Medical Care" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38574.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38574/research-on-satisfaction-factors-of-referral-reimbursement-for-college-students-in-beijing-under-the-background-of-free-medical-care/yanuan-wang

Rabindranath Tagore was influenced by his personal lifestyle. He was impressed by the ancient Indian system and there is a clear reflection of that system in his literature. Self education builds up self realization. It is assimilated in education. So a student must have self confidence. Purpose of education is to introduce one with the whole universe. So the syllabus of education is the main bearer of that culture. He was not just a mere poet or writer he was the harbinger of an era of literature which elevated him to the stature of the cultural ambassador of India. Even today, decades after his death, this saintlike man, lives through his works in the hearts of the people of Bengal who are forever indebted to him for enriching their heritage. He was the most admired Indian writer who introduced India’s rich cultural heritage to the West and was the first non European to be bestowed the prestigious Nobel Prize. Rabindranath Tagore’s educational model has a unique sensitivity and aptness for education within multi racial, multi lingual and multi cultural situations, amidst conditions of acknowledged economic discrepancy and political imbalance. Kaushik Sarkar "Educational Thought of Rabindranath Tagore" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38556.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38556/educational-thought-of-rabindranath-tagore/kaushik-sarkar

This research proposed a graphical method that can defer insights possible similarities across stock markets in key America, Asia, and Europe. The multi dimensional scaling MDS technique was applied to visualize dynamics of cross dependencies across stock markets before and after introduction of the Euro. Data consists of 5541 daily returns of 13 stock markets which include two US markets, seven Europe markets and four Asia markets from 1986 to 2007. Dr. Le Nguyen Doan Khoi "Using Multi-Dimensional Scaling Method to Compare Stock Markets" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd35912.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/international-economics/35912/using-multidimensional-scaling-method-to-compare-stock-markets/dr-le-nguyen-doan-khoi

This article analyzes the factors affecting the investment climate on the example of the Uzbekistan’s economy. The article also discusses the economy of Uzbekistan and the investments attracted to it. Based on the analysis, proposals have been developed to increase the volume of investments in the Uzbekistan’s economy. Avazov Nuriddin Rustam Ugli | Begalova Durdona Baxodirovna "Factors Affecting the Investment Climate and the Role of Investments in Economic Development (In the Case of Uzbekistan)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38559.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/development-economics/38559/factors-affecting-the-investment-climate-and-the-role-of-investments-in-economic-development-in-the-case-of-uzbekistan/avazov-nuriddin-rustam-ugli

The article is devoted to the development of energy saving measures in the power supplof industrial enterprises using non traditional energy sources. Rashid Zhalilov | Aslanova Gulnoz | Saidmurod Latipov "Using Alternative Energy Sources - Way to Intellectualization and Greater Energy Efficiency in Modern Industrial Enterprises" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38577.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38577/using-alternative-energy-sources--way-to-intellectualization-and-greater-energy-efficiency-in-modern-industrial-enterprises/rashid-zhalilov

Salinity is a biotic stress which is constraint for the plant growth and development, putting agriculture productivity and food security under stress globally. Potential use of plant growth promoting bacteria PGPB ameliorating the salinity stress through number of mechanisms evoking multipronged physiological, biochemical and molecular responses. By developing the novel inoculum for saline soil based on the recent studies concepts can be a sustainable approach in ameliorating productivity of affected agricultural land and food by simultaneously remediating salinity affected agricultural land. The metabolic and genetic properties of the PGPB have direct role in eliminating the harmful effect of salinity. Various mechanism of PGPB includes modification in cell wall cell membrane, development of various enzymes, production of protein performing various metabolic function, production of osmolytes, siderophore production, improving the level of phytohormones auxin, ethylene, cytokinin, abscisic acid, gibberellin , Exopolysaccharide EPS production. In spite of overwhelming advantages exact mechanism of PGPB ameliorating saline stress is not known so it is field to further investigate. Metaliya Divya | Bhadaniya Nidhi | Patel Aakruti | Rathod Zalak. R | Saraf Meenu S "A Review on Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria Ameliorating Salinity Stress" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38531.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/38531/a-review-on-plant-growth-promoting-bacteria-ameliorating-salinity-stress/metaliya-divya

Skin is the largest seat of beauty care as it is largely visible through the healthy skin. Unfortunately the chemical based skin beauty care products are associated with lots of undesirable harmful effects. This is one of the reason for which the world is looking at Ayurveda for better, safer, natural skin beauty care products. This concept of treating skin disease or beauty care through herbs has been mentioned in our classical texts by using compound formulation as well as single dravya use at various instances like in mahakashaya, kusthachikitsa etc. CharakaSamhita is the most authoritative text of Ayurveda and deals extensively with skin care. Using ekaldravyain proper form with efficient anupaan helps in curing many skin ailments. There are many references of ekaldravya in CharakSamhita being in use in present days for curing skin diseases and nourishing it. Also they have been indicated particularly with their specific action and according to the prakriti. These ekaldravya may be used in the form of local application or as an intervention through various kalpanas, using different part of same plant in various diseases. Using ekaladravya for the management has some inherent advantages like easy to source and process, cost effective, drug drug interaction free, etc. Dr. Rajani Singh | Dr. Sudipt Kumar Rath "Ekal Dravya Chikitsa for Skin Beauty Care in Charak Samhita" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38583.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/ayurvedic/38583/ekal-dravya-chikitsa-for-skin-beauty-care-in-charak-samhita/dr-rajani-singh

Now a days mobile phones have become an indispensable tool as communication plays a key role in all the aspects of life. It has become an essential accessory carried by everybody not only because they make it easy to keep in touch with people but because of the various facilities they offer especially the internet. The charm of mobile phone is more among young generation and the increasing use may result in dependence. Aim was to study the usage pattern and dependence of mobile phones among college students. A cross sectional study conducted among 200 UG students and studied the pattern of usage of mobile phones, common problems encountered and its dependence using a questionnaire. Using Statistical tools we anyalised the data and our study shows Samsung mobile brand is more popular among the studens and they are mostly preferred the Idea’ Sim card company students. The proportion of students in urban area are spend maximum time as compared to rural area for use of mobile phone, mostly students use mobile phones for calling and Internet. Prakash S. Chougule | Suresh T. Salunkhe | Suresh V. Patil | Prathmesh P. Jadhav "A Study of the Mobile Phone Impact on Under Graduate Students Based on Statistical Tools" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38570.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/applied-mathamatics/38570/a-study-of-the-mobile-phone-impact-on-under-graduate-students-based-on-statistical-tools/prakash-s-chougule

Numerous studies testified confirmatory associations between evolving adults’ television programing and expectations around peer sexual practices and sexual labels. In our study, these associations are re examined in a younger mockup. Additionally, the regulating impact of sexual involvement is tested does existent sexual involvement strengthen the outcome of television disclosure, or does it make the anticipated associations vanish Respondents from a mockup of 15 to 17 years described their programing diet, assessed the occurrence of given sexual happenings, and assessed labels about males as being thoughtful of sex, males as leading sexual associations, and sex as a virtuously physical action. Findings revealed relations with reference to television programing and sexual principles. More precisely, greater disclosure to early evening amusement series, action series, soap theatricals and nightfall exploit series were recurrently related to sexual approaches. Additional examination revealed that some of these associations become tougher as sexual involvement levels advance. Yembi John "Television Programing and Adolescents’ Principles around Sexuality" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38589.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38589/television-programing-and-adolescents’-principles-around-sexuality/yembi-john

In the context of the systemic transformation of international relations and the global challenges of the new order, States faced a whole range of problems, the solution of which was beyond the power of individual institutions or structures at the regional or global levels. It was the states at the individual and collective levels that were able to mobilize internal and external financial resources, work out a package of anti crisis measures and keep the development of their own economies in a relatively resistant state, and ensure the revival of the dynamics of development. Ulugbeck A. Khasanov | Khabibullo Sadibakosev "Imperative of Nation-State in Modern World" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38581.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/38581/imperative-of-nationstate-in-modern-world/ulugbeck-a-khasanov

One of the most important areas of higher education system is teacher education. The progress and prosperity of a poor, large country depends on the quality of the high school education, which intern depends on the quality of its teachers at high school level of education. Teacher education is the associate part of the high school education system. It cannot be remained conventional as well as static while high school education is dynamic in character. Therefore, it can be transformed into a dynamic, progressive and responsive to high school education system. Online teacher education programme in the time of Covid 19 pandemic crisis is served to achieve the aims and objectives of teacher education by adopting practical and theoretical areas of teachers professional development. The methodology of online teacher education in the time of Covid 19 pandemic crisis comprises in the form of study material audio video programmes, assignments, personal contact programmes face – to face academic counselling services, project work, teleconferencing, school based activities including community work as well as practice teaching. The curriculum designed for online high school teacher education system must be learner centred. Today educational technology is available to the teacher as well as students. By the use of successful educational technology in Covid 19 pandemic crisis, teaching learning process is more effective in high school level. In this article I select the question is that a how the teachers improve herself himself online learning in Covid 19 pandemic crisis b use of ICT in teacher as well as students development in high school level c Actual role of teacher to develop high school student in Covid 19 pandemic crisis The aims of the research I will try to give an overview how a traditional high school education turn into online classroom learning and professional development of high school teachers through online mode to overall development of high school students due to Covid 19 pandemic crisis. Pran Krishna Sarkar "Application of Online Teacher Education Programme for Developing High School Students Due to Present Scenario of Covid-19 Pandemic Crisis" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38598.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38598/application-of-online-teacher-education-programme-for-developing-high-school-students-due-to-present-scenario-of-covid19-pandemic-crisis/pran-krishna-sarkar

Rapid urbanization and industrial boom is the new reality of modern world. The increasing population is eventually turning agricultural land or forest into concrete jungle. Hence the water bodies are one among others to be encroached by this process. As the water bodies are disappearing overtime and population is increasing, there is a huge stress on ground water. Apart from the demands of ground water, various anthropogenic activities are making water unsuitable for drinking. The present study focused on the physic chemical concentration of ground water in Aligarh city because the city is mainly dependent on its ground water for its domestic and industrial usage. Dr. Mansoor Alam Siddiqui | Md Mainul Sk | Md Ali Jinnah | Rukhsar Anjum "Assessment of Physico-Chemical Properties of Ground Water in Aligarh City" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38585.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/environmental-science/38585/assessment-of-physicochemical-properties-of-ground-water-in-aligarh-city/dr-mansoor-alam-siddiqui

The ultimate purpose of the study is to understand the living conditions and physical health status of laborers living in line rooms allotted for them by the estate. In this study the researcher studies about the living conditions, health status, difference between the health condition of men and women, and knowledge about Plantation Labour Act. The methodology used in the research is quantitative and the research design is descriptive. The study is conducted among tea plantation laborers living in line rooms in Semini Valley estate at Elappara. The sampling method is convenient sampling. The sample size is 50, 25 men and women each. The results of the study explain the relationship between health status and living conditions of laborers living in line rooms and difference between health conditions of men and women in the same living area. The result of the study says that even though there is an association between health status and living conditions, there is no significant relationship between the living conditions and health status of laborers living in line rooms. Helan K Saju | Abin Abraham "Living Conditions and Physical Health Status of Laborers Living in Line Rooms in Idukki District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38613.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/38613/living-conditions-and-physical-health-status-of-laborers-living-in-line-rooms-in-idukki-district/helan-k-saju

Compensation is all income in the form of money, direct or indirect goods received by employees in return for services provided to the company. Work Motivation is a skill in directing employees and organizations to want to work successfully, so that the wishes of the employees and the objectives of the organization at the same time achieved. Then employee performance is to conduct an activity and improve in accordance with the responsibility with highly expected results. From the above definition of performance is emphasized to be responsible for achieving a good result, highly expected by the company. Therefore, in this study the authors used compensation and work motivation as free variables and employee performance as bound variables.In this research the method used is quantitative method with associative approach. In this study, the population was employees of PT. Pos Indonesia Persero Medan. How to take samples in this study is to use probability sampling technique with simple random sampling approach as many as 50 respondents. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires to respondents. Data analysis techniques use validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and determination coefficient test R2 , operated through SPSS 16 program.In this research the method used is quantitative method with associative approach. In this study, the population was employees of PT. Pos Indonesia Persero Medan. How to take samples in this study is to use probability sampling technique with simple random sampling approach as many as 50 respondents. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires to respondents. Data analysis techniques use validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and determination coefficient test R2 , operated through SPSS 16 program.The results of the test t variable compensation value t calculate 5,610 t table of 2,009 means compensation affects employee performance and work motivation variable t calculate 3,044 t table of 2,009 means work motivation affects employee performance. F test variable compensation and work motivation value F calculates 200.292 F table of 3.23 indicates that compensation and work motivation together affect employee performance. The coefficient of determination R2 of 0.895 showed that the variable compensation and work motivation influenced employee performance by 89.5 and the remaining 10.5 was influenced by other factors that were not studied in this study. The conclusions of the study showed that compensation has a significant effect on employee performance and work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance, simultaneously compensation and work motivation have a significant effect on employee performance. Sri Milawati | Zulititian Lahagu | Togu Harlen Lumban Raja | Lasman Eddy Bachtiar "Effect of Compensation and Work Motivation on Employee Performance in the Pt. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Medan" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38602.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/hrm-and-retail-business/38602/effect-of-compensation-and-work-motivation-on-employee-performance-in-the-pt-pos-indonesia-persero-medan/sri-milawati

The heat transfer system is of great importance in many commercial and domestic applications. Likewise, IC engine always maintained at the working temperature for good ex. The improper generation distribution of temperature affects the performance and reduces the efficiency of the engine hence to the vehicle automobile. The performance of automobile Radiators can be substantially improved by a number of augmentation techniques. Heat transfer can be increased by active and passive flow control techniques or either with the incorporation of Nanofluids. As in order to remove the excess temperature, we need some cooling system in the automobile. The cooling system can be of two types Air and Water cooling system. Air cooling system is generally used in two wheelers and airplanes. The air directly takes the heat from the surface of the engine through the fins available on them. In the water cooling system, a water jacket is provided around the engine which carries the heat of the engine and releases this heat to the atmosphere with the help of a component called a radiator. The radiator basically consists of the upper tank, lower tank, tubes, fins, thermostat, the inlet port and outlet port, pressure cap. In the present work, Simulation Based Interpretation and Performance Analysis on Automobile Radiator through NanoParticle Fluids on modeled setup will be done trying to incorporate the condition of the automobile by using Nanoparticle fluids of Al2O3 and CuO. Water will also be taken to compare the performance of the Nanofluids. Results of numerous experimental and Ansys CFD solvers will be illustrated. Krishna Dutta Pandey | Shailendra Tiwari | Kundan Gupta "Simulation Based Interpretation and Recent Trends on Performance Analysis on Automobile Radiator through Nano Particle Fluids" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38592.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/38592/simulation-based-interpretation-and-recent-trends-on-performance-analysis-on-automobile-radiator-through-nano-particle-fluids/krishna-dutta-pandey

Jiddu Krishnamurti, an intellectual thinker, a great philosopher, writer and popular speaker on philosophical, spiritual and educational subjects. He was born on May 11, 1895 in an orthodox Brahmin family of Madhanapalli town in Andhra Pradesh. J. Krishnamurti declared himself as a teacher of humanity and decided to act for setting man free from ignorance, illusion, fear and blind belief. I have mentioned here various aspects of Krishnamurtis philosophy of life which are related to humanity. Krishnamurti has made a several comments about traditional Indian education, which are highlighted here. He pointed out the shortcomings of this traditional education system and mentioned various principles regarding education as its solution. These principles of Krishnamurti, on the one hand, play an important role in current education and on the other hand, they also have a huge impact on humanistic education. By clarifying these issues here, I have shown that Krishnamurti plays a significant role as a teacher of humanistic education. Md Zamirul Islam "Jiddu Krishnamurti: A Great Teacher of Humanistic Education" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38588.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38588/jiddu-krishnamurti-a-great-teacher-of-humanistic-education/md-zamirul-islam

In this article we try to study about the importance of performing surveys and they have an added advantage over advertisement. In earlier years manual surveys were done often door to door but off late surveys are being done online all over the world. Most of the nations conduct online surveys and use this as a great strategy to create good products and provide good services to the people and avoid spending heavily on advertisements. Surveys offer many benefits and therefore have become famous for their convenience, comfort and accurate feedback from the consumers. This article is based on the recent trends observed in various sectors where surveys are done and advertisements are offered to the consumer. After doing the marketing research by the companies and the changes in consumer behaviour observed the following conclusion is drawn. Dr. Mamta Bansal | Mr. Mandeep Narang "Performing Online Survey’s “An Added Advantage” Over Advertisement" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38607.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/marketing/38607/performing-online-survey’s-“an-added-advantage”-over-advertisement/dr-mamta-bansal

Flexible work arrangement is a growing concept in today’s organizations. Lot of organizations are using this for various purposes. It can either be used to increase the level of job satisfaction among employees or allow them maintain balance between work and life. This also lets employees to manage stress at workplace and offer them some freedom in the working arrangement. This study analyses the benefits of flexible work arrangements for different gender. A thoughtful analysis has been done to know the preference of employees belonging to above sectors. This study will be helpful for the organizations who are seeking to find out which factors lead to decision of flexi work arrangements. The study is conducted on IT and education sector employees considering males and females separately. A structured questionnaire is used to obtain data from 200 respondents equally divided over these sectors. Mean square analysis and ANOVA are applied to achieve the objectives of the study. The results of study show that male employees from IT sector prefer telecommuting while males of education sector like to have flexitime work arrangements. On the other hand, females in IT sector finds a compressed work week a choice over available options, whereas female educationists prefer part time work arrangements. Dr. Poonam Arora | Dr. Nidhi Arora "A Comparative Study on IT and Education Sectors for Preference over Flexible Work Arrangement" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38586.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/general-management/38586/a-comparative-study-on-it-and-education-sectors-for-preference-over-flexible-work-arrangement/dr-poonam-arora

This study examined the nexus between financial openness and capital market development in Sub Saharan African Countries for 30 years period ranging from 1990 2019. The study proxied financial openness with capital account balance ratio, private capital inflow ratio, number of listed companies, external finance through foreign capital market and per capita income ratio while capital market development was measured with market capitalization ratio. The study employed secondary data collected from World Development Indicators, Securities and Exchange Commission statistical bulletin, and Stock Exchange fact books of the respective countries. The study adopted ex post facto research design while the time series data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, unit root test, granger causality test, Johansen co integration and error correction model via E Views 10. The result revealed that there is a significant positive relationship between capital account balance ratio and market capitalization ratio in South Africa no significant relationship between capital account balance ratio and market capitalization ratio in Nigeria a significant negative relationship between capital account balance ratio and market capitalization ratio in Zimbabwe a significant positive relationship between private capital inflow ratio and market capitalization ratio in South Africa a significant positive relationship between private capital inflow ratio and market capitalization ratio in Nigeria a significant negative relationship between capital account balance ratio and market capitalization ratio in Zimbabwe a significant positive relationship between number of listed companies and market capitalization ratio in South Africa a significant positive relationship between number of listed companies and market capitalization ratio in Nigeria a significant positive relationship between number of listed companies and market capitalization ratio in Zimbabwe a non significant negative relationship between external finance through foreign capital market and market capitalization ratio in South Africa a significant negative relationship between external finance through foreign capital market and market capitalization ratio in Nigeria a significant positive relationship between external finance through foreign capital market and market capitalization ratio in Zimbabwe a significant positive relationship between per capita income ratio and market capitalization ratio in South Africa a significant positive relationship between per capita income ratio and market capitalization ratio in Nigeria a significant positive relationship between per capita income ratio and market capitalization ratio in Zimbabwe at 5 level of significance respectively. Okafor, Martin Emeka | Nwakoby, Clement Ikechukwu Ndukaife | Adigwe, Patrick Kanayo | Ezu, Gideon Kasie "Financial Openness and Capital Market Development in Sub-Saharan African Countries" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38568.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/38568/financial-openness-and-capital-market-development-in-subsaharan-african-countries/okafor-martin-emeka

Since the beginning of the Coronavirus pandemic, it has been obvious that this illness influences various individuals in an unexpected way. Probably the major difference has been the means by which disease with SARS CoV 2 can influence individuals differently across age groups. This report investigates how immunology can influence the invulnerable frameworks reaction to the SARS CoV 2 infection. This remembers the job of immunology for defenselessness to contamination, safe memory, what job other ailments related with immunology need to play what this implies for the ideal treatment of Coronavirus and the antibodies that are being created to defeat this sickness.The peace between insusceptible initiation, guideline and goal can be modified as we age, bringing about insufficient security against contamination, alongside a more serious danger of incendiary infection. Likewise, with numerous parts of the human body, there is nobody cut off point for this to happen however rather it is a progressive cycle. To be sure, the shrinkage of the thymus, an organ that creates a kind of resistant cell known as T cells, starts soon after birth. Enormous examinations in the UK have affirmed the positive connection between expanding age and expanding Coronavirus infection seriousness. Comparative with hospitalized patients under 50 years old, those matured 60–69 are around multiple times bound to bite the dust from Coronavirus, while those matured 70–79 is at 8.5 occasions more serious danger. Aditi Shah "Immunology of Corona Virus" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38610.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38610/immunology-of-corona-virus/aditi-shah

In the twenty first century women enjoyed more freedom and power than ever before. But they have still disadvantage as compared to men in virtually all aspect of life. Women are deprived equal access to education, health care, capital and decision making power in the political, social and business sectors. Women work to two third of the World’s working hours and produce half of the World’s food but are only ten percent of the World’s income and own just less than one percent of the World’s property. This limited advancement of women in the formal sectors shows a great disregard for their social and economic responsibilities within the country. Debarati Chakraborty | Soumen Jana "Freedom and Decision Making Role of Tribal Women: In Galudih Village, East Singhbhum, Jharkhand" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38600.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/38600/freedom-and-decision-making-role-of-tribal-women-in-galudih-village-east-singhbhum-jharkhand/debarati-chakraborty

Millions of people worldwide have Internet access today. Intrusion detection technology is a modern wave of information technology monitoring devices to deter malicious activities. Malware development malicious software is a vital problem when it comes to designing intrusion detection systems IDS . The key challenge is to recognize unknown and hidden malware, because malware writers use various evasion techniques to mask information to avoid IDS detection. Malicious attacks have become more sophisticated and Furthermore, threats to security have increased, including a zero day attack on internet users. Through the use of IT in our daily lives, computer security has become critical. Cyber threats are becoming more complex and pose growing challenges when it comes to successful intrusion detection. Failure to prevent invading information, such as data privacy, integrity and availability can undermine the credibility of security services. Specific intrusion detection approaches were proposed in the literature to combat computer security threats. This paper consists of a literature survey of the IDS that uses program algorithms to use specific data collection and forensic techniques in real time. Data mining techniques for cyber research are introduced in support of intrusion detection. Mohammed I. Alghamdi "An Assessment of Intrusion Detection System (IDS) and Data-Set Overview: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Works" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd35730.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-security/35730/an-assessment-of-intrusion-detection-system-ids-and-dataset-overview-a-comprehensive-review-of-recent-works/mohammed-i-alghamdi

This study aims to assess the effectiveness and efficiency of the performance of the regional government of the Gowa Regency Tourism and Culture Office in 2017 2019. The types of data used in this research are qualitative and quantitative data. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. The analytical method used is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the level of effectiveness of the Department of Tourism and Cultures budget management during the 2017 2019 fiscal year. can be said to be very effective, because by having an average effectiveness ratio above 100 . Meanwhile, the level of efficiency of budget management for the Tourism and Culture Office during the 2017 2019 fiscal year can be said to be less efficient, because the average efficiency ratio is above 90 percent. Supardi Yanto | Nur Fatwa Basar | Sitti Muliana "Analysis of Budget Realization to Assess the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Performance in the Department of Tourism and Culture of Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38597.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/accounting/38597/analysis-of-budget-realization-to-assess-the-effectiveness-and-efficiency-of-performance-in-the-department-of-tourism-and-culture-of-gowa-regency-south-sulawesi/supardi-yanto

The growth of technology in any sector is not there in agriculture and this is a problem for India. The government has struggled to do anything for the farming sector which is in an exceptionally deplorable state. The pause in decision making also has led to Indias high rate of unemployment owing to the quality of the economy. The applications in well developed countries involve robotics, aircraft, and artificial intelligence, but they can raise the cost of running and sustain. Currently, operating drones such as these is difficult. In India, only a few farmers can afford to employ such high tech machinery to farm owing to financial constraints. The project is aimed at developing an affordable quad copter for farmers to use on their crops, with the goal of growing their output. We are developing core a framework with support of Raspberry Pi and OpenCV that can help predict crops yield with the help of inputs from numerous different sensor packages. Venkat. P. Patil | Umakant B. Gohatre | Anushka Mhaskar | Akash Jadhav | Prajwal Shetty | Yash Jadhav "IoT Based Intelligent Management System for Agricultural Application" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38578.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/38578/iot-based-intelligent-management-system-for-agricultural-application/venkat-p-patil

The research aims to make an overview introduction of reciprocal teaching and examine the effects of this teaching technique on improving non English majored students’ reading comprehension at UNETI. The research employed a quasi experimental design with mixed methodology approach. SPSS 22 statistic technique of independent t test and paired sample t test was applied to process and analyze the quantitative data. The significance value was measured at 0,365 which is higher than the level of significance 0,05 . This proved that there was a significant effect of using RT strategy on students’ reading comprehension. Besides, qualitative methodology was applied in order for the researchers to get deeper understanding on participants’ performance and attitudes towards reciprocal teaching in reading class. With data collection tools as journals and focus group interview, textual data was gathered, analyzed and crosschecked to evaluate the validity and reliability of the research. The findings demonstrated that participants are impacted positively with reciprocal teaching instruction. In the light of the present study, the students reported that they found the reading lessons more interesting and exciting. Besides, the students were motivated to interact in class to discuss the target passage. Hence, they felt more confident and responsible for their own study. Nguyen Thi Thanh Ha | Vu Viet Phuong | Do Thi Tieu Yen "Utilizing Reciprocal Strategies to Improve Non- English Majored Students’ Reading Comprehension" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38601.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38601/utilizing-reciprocal-strategies-to-improve-non-english-majored-students’-reading-comprehension/nguyen-thi-thanh-ha

Novel coronavirus Covid 19 is a special type of human attacking virus which damages human respiratory system first, then all other body organs of the patient fail. The characteristics and mutation of the coronavirus Covid 19 are not remaining same in all over the world it is frequently changing its mutation processes under different mutated strains. Therefore, unique vaccine for coronavirus Covid 19 disease is very difficult to produce like AIDS vaccine or Cancer vaccine etc. In this paper, treatment with recovery of coronavirus Covid 19 and other diseases attacking in human respiratory system is invented by a very simple ingenious method with the help of self made vaccine medicine . Dr. Pijush Kanti Bhattacharjee "Recovery of Coronavirus (Covid-19) and Other Diseases in Human Respiratory System by Self Made Vaccine" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38357.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/toxicology/38357/recovery-of-coronavirus-covid19-and-other-diseases-in-human-respiratory-system-by-self-made-vaccine/dr-pijush-kanti-bhattacharjee

Deaths that are caused due to coronary heart disease CHD is a major cause of deaths in most of the population. Even though the mortality rate has been reducing, dyslipidemia is the major known risk factor in pathogenesis of CHD. In this paper we review the role of dyslipidemia and lipid changes that occur in men and women at different stages. We discuss about dyslipidemia causes symptoms and treatments and all the other issues that arise due to dyslipidemia. We talk about different drugs that are used in treating dyslipidemia and their side effects. Yong Yuan | Wen Chen | Lei Luo | Chen Xu "Dyslipidemia: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38594.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/pharmacy/pharmaceutics/38594/dyslipidemia-causes-symptoms-and-treatment/yong-yuan

With the continued annual increase in the number of students and staff within the University of Nigeria Enugu Campus UNEC , the demand on energy has continued to rise. There is need for an efficient and regular power supple to meet the growing demands in order to ensure proper functioning of the academic environment. The Campus currently receives an average of about 5 hours of electricity from the national grid daily. This is due to the erratic power supple and inherent in the country, making learning conditions stressful, administration more tedious and the living conditions in the students and staff housing difficult. As an alternative the campus relies on fossil fuel powered generators which apart from high cost of maintenance, are grossly inefficient and constitute environmental pollution with the constant release of harmful gases and noise. The study investigated and assess the current state of energy supply within the various zones of the campus, and explored the potentials of introducing an efficient, safe and alternate source of power in the campus energy mix. It evaluates potential of solar energy installations and possible challenges associated with the University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus. Chinwe Sam-Amobi | Ejike K. Anih | Nkemjika N. Andy "An Assessment of the Prospects of Introducing Solar Energy in the UNEC Energy Mix" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38616.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38616/an-assessment-of-the-prospects-of-introducing-solar-energy-in-the-unec-energy-mix/chinwe-samamobi

This case report paper highlights on foetal calf anomaly observed for the first time in Nilotic Zebu cattle as well as the traditional beliefs of Nilotic pastoralists attached to such anomaly. Abull calf foetus extracted via caesarean operation, sustained complex of congenital abnormalities. Of which both central nervous system and craniofacial structures not easily classified and traced to a single specific condition. The gross craniofacial abnormalities suggest agnathia, fissured head extending from cranial to caudal, hydrocephalic head, anophthalmia, single microphthalmia lateralis without eyelid, single erected ear loop, a deep fissure almost halving the skull to the exposed maxillary and mandibular bones, absence of lips, and anodontia. Chicken was sacrificed by a traditional diviner meaning to drive away diseases and prevent recurrence of similar case in the herd and the related family members. Such cases can be easily attended to. Given the current status of veterinary practice in the country, but the deeply anchored traditional beliefs attached to livestock may hamper or burry such cases in favour of the traditional diviner with an untoward outcome thus contributing to loss of potential genetic resources. Adoption of vibrant sustainable extension policies is recommended to loosen such firmly anchored beliefs attached to livestock by pastoralist communities of South Sudan. Ambrose S. Jubara | Erneo B. Ochi | Anthony J. Deng | Lewis K. Jaja "Dystocia Due to Multiple Craniofacial Fetal Anomalies in Nilotic Zebu Cattle and the Attached Traditional Beliefs: A Case Report" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38593.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/animal-science/38593/dystocia-due-to-multiple-craniofacial-fetal-anomalies-in-nilotic-zebu-cattle-and-the-attached-traditional-beliefs-a-case-report/ambrose-s-jubara

Apart from political and military aspects, Kautilya’s Arthasastra has elaborately discussed finer dimensions of the economy such as gold and other commodities. This paper delves into the insights offered by this ancient Sanskrit text about gold. Dr. N. Kannan | Mrs. C. Saraswathi Murali "Digging for Gold in Kautilya’s Arthasastra" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38573.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/financial-economics/38573/digging-for-gold-in-kautilya’s-arthasastra/dr-n-kannan

Pneumonia is a respiratory infection resulting in inflammation of the lungs. The causes of this infectious disease could be attributed to viruses, bacteria or fungi. One of the many ways of detecting the disease is by a chest X ray of the patient. The rural population in developing nations have limited access to doctors, medical diagnostic facilities, and hospitals. Hence, diagnosis is delayed resulting in adverse consequences. This paper is an attempt to design and develop a iOS Platform based application app for the preliminary detection of pneumonia using X ray images. The app is based on machine learning which identifies pneumonia, using a chest X ray image of a patient and uses ML Model integration. Sejal Khanna | Jagjeet Gandhi "Application for Diagnosis of Detection of Pneumonia Disease for Rural Context" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38163.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/38163/application-for-diagnosis-of-detection-of-pneumonia-disease-for-rural-context/sejal-khanna

The main use of geosynthetics or geofabrics is ensured in any given geotechnical engineering work or application. Sometimes, design and construction of pavement on weak soil creates many of the problems due to its load bearing capacity because of high axle loads vehicles on expansive wet soil subgrades, now we have many techniques to modify the properties of such soil. In this study we can perform the California bearing ratio testing over woven and nonwoven geotextile combined between soft subgrade and unbound gravel in an unpaved flexible pavement system is carried out experimentally on CBR testing arrangement. In order to improve the results we can take the reinforcement ratio is obtained based on the CBR load which is penetration relation of both soft subgrade gravel and soft sugared geotextile gravel separately for woven and nonwoven geotextile. After performing the CBR strength test on soil we can check how much geotextiles required to cover the soil according to the bearing strength of soil shows that the performance is improved after including woven and nonwoven geotextile. The construction of roads over soft subgrade soil is a challenge for any engineer to reduce the cost and then using of geofibers effects the cost of construction and duration of highway projects due to this sometimes rescheduled the construction work in many regions where soft subgrades are common over a large area. The strength of the subgrade mostly expressed in terms of California bearing ratio CBR , which is the ratio of test load to standard loads at a specified penetration by a specified plunger.If we use Geosynthetics or Coir fiber as a main component used in highway construction then it is economical because additive layers like asphalt, concrete and cement concrete are not used and saves the cost of these materials. The soil samples used in CBR test were prepared with two types of soil which are Clayey and sandy contains reinforced and non reinforced soil. The samples has the composition of three types of geotextiles with different characteristics i.e. 150, 200, 300 g m2 and depths or heights i.e. 10, 20, 30,50, 100 mm and it can be grouped into two forms i.e. one layered and two layered based on the sample materials in order to requirement or perform defined tests. Using of geofibers increases the bearing load capacity of soils, we can use one layer of geotextile used in wet soils and sandy samples. From last few years geo synthetics have joined the list of traditional civil engineering construction materials. In this whole study strength characteristics were studied using the California bearing ratio CBR test method. Mahendra Kumar | Ajeet Singh "Performance Study on California Bearing Ratio Values using Geosynthetics" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38634.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38634/performance-study-on-california-bearing-ratio-values-using-geosynthetics/mahendra-kumar

Modern construction system has shown great potential in the field of the conventional construction system. The advantage of using new construction techniques for any type of construction is that the process takes no longer. The modern method of construction is defined as a way of working more effectively to achieve more while using less. The description lends itself heavily to offsite or modular construction techniques the method of prefabricating parts of building offsite before transporting and assembling them at their final location. Unlike traditional methods of construction is defined as a way of working more effectively. Poor construction management will cause the delay. Delay in the contracted project can result in penalties and adversely affect the reputation of the company. It is essential to manage the work within time. If construction time increases, construction cost also increases. It is necessary proper planning and management for construction work. Primavera p6 is a management tool. In this study primavera software help in the planning and scheduling of the project. Primavera gives better quality of project management process and easily understanding results. Shashwat Dubey | Prof. M. C. Paliwal "Review on Planning and Scheduling of Construction Project by Management Tool Primavera P6" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38641.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38641/review-on-planning-and-scheduling-of-construction-project-by-management-tool-primavera-p6/shashwat-dubey

Development of technology has opened new opportunities and dimensions for the agriculture sector in India. This technological advancement has enabled the country to shift from a period of traditional subsistence farming to an era of hi commercial farming. India today makes use of technology at every stage of agriculture right from production and processing till marketing. In spite of this, there still remain challenges in its complete adoption by small and marginal farmers which if suitably addressed could lead to the rapid growth of the primary sector in the future years. Dr. T. M. Gurnule "Information Communication Technology and Indian Agriculture" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38606.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/economics/38606/information-communication-technology-and-indian-agriculture/dr-t-m-gurnule

Jugular foramen is seen at the base of the skull behind the carotid canal. It transmits 9,10,11 cranial nerves and internal jugular vein. Variations in the shape of the jugular foramen may compress these vital structures. The present study was done to determine the anomalous shapes of jugular foramen in dried skulls. When the dried skulls from the department of Anatomy at a private medical college were observed, two skulls were found to show anomalies in their shapes bilaterally. One skull exhibited a complete partition on left side dividing the foramen into two. Another skull was found to have incomplete partitions to such an extent that they could compress the vital structures passing through them. Vernet’s syndrome a jugular foramen syndrome may be due to inappropriate bone growth leading to partition or anomalous shape of the jugular foramen. The present study demonstrates two dried skulls with anomalous shapes and partition of the jugular foramen. Dr. Neelima. P | Dr. R. Ravi Sunder "Anomalous Shapes of Jugular Foramen in Dried Skulls - Anatomical Basis of Vernet’s Syndrome" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38638.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/physiology/38638/anomalous-shapes-of-jugular-foramen-in-dried-skulls--anatomical-basis-of-vernet’s-syndrome/dr-neelima-p

Nowadays Stress has been a quite common ailment in people. We believe that when technology is used to build understanding, it can help humanity in creative and effective ways. That idea lives at the core of our paper in an easily accessible app to help users. The paper elaborates plan to develop a virtual assistant a.k.a. chatbot that would act as a therapist to the masses. We propose to use Machine Learning and NLP together with web front end technologies. As per availability of data, Experiments show that the proposed methods achieve high accuracy in patient action understanding, error identification and task recommendation. The proposed virtual PT system has the potential of enabling on demand virtual care and significantly reducing cost for both patients and health care providers. Tanmay Pachpande | Dewang Solanki | Venkat. P. Patil "Virtual Therapist for Psychological Healthcare" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38614.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/38614/virtual-therapist-for-psychological-healthcare/tanmay-pachpande

This paper discusses the need for energy efficient communication in wireless sensor networks and identifies the key energy dissipation sources as well as countermeasures to ensure a long lifetime of the network. In remote and dangerous settings, wireless sensor networks can collect trustworthy and reliable information and can be used in national defence, military affairs, industrial control, traffic management, medical care, smart home, etc. The sensor whose resources are reserved is low cost and relies on the battery to supply energy, so it is necessary to use its power efficiently for routing. In this research work, first we use the greedy chain to implement the LEACH and PEGASIS Protocol and then we use the Genetic Algorithm to construct the data routing chain, which uses its parameters of crossover and mutation and finds an optimised data collection routing route. For the same number of nodes, the Genetic Algorithm increases the network lifespan. Simulations are performed and, on the basis of energy consumption and number of rounds, the effects of PEGASIS and Genetic Algorithm are compared with each other. Dipak Prasad Poudel | Preeti Sondhi "Wireless Sensor Network Protocol with PEGASIS (GA) to Enhance the Network Lifetime" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38645.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/computer-network/38645/wireless-sensor-network-protocol-with-pegasis-ga-to-enhance-the-network-lifetime/dipak-prasad-poudel

Objectives This current study was carried out to evaluate the level of physical activity PA among undergraduate students of faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Peradeniya. Materials and methods This was a cross sectional study which was conducted at Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka. Data was collected through a self administered questionnaire International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Short Form IPAQ SF and total of 231 students responded. Prior to the data collection, informed written consent was taken from the students. Main outcome measures MET value Metabolic Equitant Results The mean total MET of the population indicated that of ‘moderate physical activity level’. Comparing four study years 4th year to 1st year , total MET level was gradually declining from 1st year to 4th year though there were no statistically significant relationship found. PA level was moderate in all the degree programs but the values were different. In relation to sex, males were predominant in all the MET categories. According to the BMI category, normal weighted students were presented with higher values for MET categories compared with others. Conclusion All the students of Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Peradeniya were moderately physically active with higher percentages of walking MET minutes week in all the variables. PA score is gradually declined from first year to final year. RAD students were more physically active among all five degree programs. Male students and normal weighted students had higher PA scores respectively for sex category and BMI category. Senarath MKID | Thalwaththe STRD | Tennakoon SUB "Evaluation of the Physical Activity Level among Undergraduate Students of Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Peradeniya" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38609.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/38609/evaluation-of-the-physical-activity-level-among-undergraduate-students-of-faculty-of-allied-health-sciences-university-of-peradeniya/senarath-mkid

Diabetes mellitus is a category of metabolic disorders that are characterized by elevated blood glucose levels resulting from insulin synthesis defects, insulin activity, or both. It is correlated with “Madhumeha” describe under the Prameharoga in Ayurveda. This scientific study has been conducted to evaluate the acute effect of Daruharidradikashaya. Daruharidra, Harithaki, Vibhitaki, Amalaki, Mustha and Devadara are ingredients of it.In clinical study ten were selected and given instruction for same diet, lifestyle and antidiabetic drugs for two weeks and specially advised to have same dinner enriched with fiber and protein before the blood test. Then kept fasting for 10 hours. After first week 120ml of Daruharidradi Kashayawas given to the patient while blood drawing for Fasting Blood Sugar FBS test. Then Oral Glucose Tolerance Test OGTT was done. In their second visit 120ml of Luke warm water was given on behalf of the drug and repeated same procedure. FBS and OGTT levels were separately measured and average levels are considered.Also a non parametric test called “Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test” was applied for testing the difference between two dependent samples. Since p values are not less than 0.05, efficacy of the Daruharidradi Kashaya has not been shown statistically significance at 5 percent significant level for all the periods of times. The effectiveness of the drug has not been statistically significant for the remaining periods of times. So it can be concluded that the acute action of Daruharidradi Kashayais not effective for reduce blood glucose level for the remaining period of times. Daruharidradi Kashaya has chronic effectiveness for Diabetes mellitus. So there may be some issues with the acute effect of it. Therefore, for a perfect conclusion, the study sample should be expand under more numbers of patients and the study setting should be IPD inward patient department of the hospital. There is an open field for new researchers to increase this study sample and repeat this procedure. T. K. G. Punchihewa | R. V. Ekneligoda | P. P. Uyanege "Evaluation of the Acute Effect of Daru Haridradi Kashaya in the Management of Blood Glucose Level in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 – A Pilot Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38604.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/pathology/38604/evaluation-of-the-acute-effect-of-daru-haridradi-kashaya-in-the-management-of-blood-glucose-level-in-diabetes-mellitus-type-2-–-a-pilot-study/t-k-g-punchihewa

Going cashless not only eases one’s life but also helps authenticate and formalize the transactions that are done. This helps to curb corruption and the flow of black money which results in an increase of economic growth. The expenditure incurred in printing and transportation of currency note is reduced. In a nation like India, cashless transactions are not widespread, and this is due to the technology gap and the lack of proper awareness and education. Though these are the matters of concern, the government or the financial institution need to address them to create a strong cashless economy. Dr. Vidhya Rajagopalan "A Cashless Economy: Challenges & Opportunities" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38611.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/38611/a-cashless-economy-challenges-and-opportunities/dr-vidhya-rajagopalan

Axle is a key component in complete power transmission drive train. There are various types of axle shafts used in different type of vehicle and failure modes also of them are different. There are basic two types of axle shaft, one is used in single reduction axles and other one is used in hub reduction vehicles axles in other words double reduction axles . Hub reduction is nothing but the final drive reduction generally located near to wheels. Generally Axle shafts are being made up of medium carbon ally steel with through hardening treatment. Axle shaft connects differential with wheel rim in case of single reduction axle and with sun gear in case of double reduction axles. Axle shaft transmits torsion load from differential to the wheels and prime component to generate necessary traction to propel the vehicle. Deepak G. Jambhulkar | Prof. Nishant Vibhav Saxena "Design of Split or Two Piece Axle Shaft for Automotive Application" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38647.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/38647/design-of-split-or-two-piece-axle-shaft-for-automotive-application/deepak-g-jambhulkar

This study aims to determine the effect of business risk, liquidity and company size on the capital structure of islamic commercial banks listed in the financial services authority with profitability ROE as an intervening variable. The research period used was 2013 2018. This research was a quantitative research which associative causality. The method used to collect samples is purposive sampling method. Based on the predetermined sampling criteria, 11 Islamic commercial banks were registered with the Financial Services Authority for the 2013 2018 period. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the results of data analysis, it is concluded that Business Risk has a significant effect on Capital Structure. Liquidity has a significant effect on Capital Structure. Company size has a significant effect on Capital Structure. The results of the F test indicate that Business Risk, Liquidity, Company Size and Profitability ROE affect the Capital Structure. The result of path analysis shows that Profitability ROE does not mediate the effect of Business Risk and Liquidity on Capital Structure, but Profitability ROE mediates the effect of Company Size on Capital Structure. Arif Budianto | Mohammad Burhan | Nanik Sisharini "Determine Effect of Business Risk, Liquidity and Company Size on Capital Structure of Islamic Commercial Banks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38629.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/commerce/38629/determine-effect-of-business-risk-liquidity-and-company-size-on-capital-structure-of-islamic-commercial-banks/arif-budianto

In this article we present a brief history and some applications of semirings, the structure of compact monothetic c semirings. The classification of these semirings be based on known description of discrete cyclic semirings and compact monothetic semirings. Boris Tanana "Compact Monothetic C-semirings" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38612.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/algebra/38612/compact-monothetic-csemirings/boris-tanana

In this article we present a brief history and some applications of semirings, the structure of compact monothetic c semirings. The classification of these semirings be based on known description of discrete cyclic semirings and compact monothetic semirings. Boris Tanana "Compact Monothetic C-semirings" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38612.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/algebra/38612/compact-monothetic-csemirings/boris-tanana

Education development is a prime necessity for any state as well as country. This enhances the basic requirements pertaining to the education system as a whole. To visualize the quality of education pertaining to secondary and higher education a brief study is made in this paper which can highlight in nutshell the quality of education among the institutions for secondary and higher education that are situated in Gujarat state. Statistical indicators are presented in brief to highlight about the educational system. Dr. Mahesh H. Vaghela "Brief Review for Quality of Education in Institutions of Gujarat State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38626.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/38626/brief-review-for-quality-of-education-in-institutions-of-gujarat-state/dr-mahesh-h-vaghela

In this experiment Fly as his used as 10 replace by weight of cement and Eco Sand as the partial replacement of Fine Aggregate from 0 , 6 , 12 , 18 and 24 .The grade of the concrete here is M 30 grade and tested for compressive, split tensile and flexure strength at 7 days, 14 days and 28 days of age prepared and the different strength parameters i.e. compressive strength, tensile and flexure strength. compressive strength of the concrete by replacing 0 to 18 sand by eco sand and 10 cement by fly ash the strength is increase 26.3, 29.22 and 36.28 at 7, 14 and 28days respectively after adding of eco sand strength was decreases in M 30 Grade concrete as compared to the conventional concrete. Rajat Sharma | Nitesh Kushwaha "Study on Green Concrete using Industrial Waste Product for Rigid Pavement Construction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38650.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38650/study-on-green-concrete-using-industrial-waste-product-for-rigid-pavement-construction/rajat-sharma

The study identified the practical skills expected of block laying, brick laying and concreting students in technical colleges in Rivers State, Nigeria. The population of the study consisted of 80 respondents, comprising of 70 registered builders from the ministry of works and housing and 10 block laying, brick laying and concreting teachers of the three National Board for Technical Education NBTE accredited technical colleges in Rivers State offering the course. To guide the research, a question was developed and a hypothesis was formulated. An instrument was developed and validated by experts subsequently it was used by the researchers to obtain information from the respondents. Mean and the standard deviation were used to analyse the research question, while t test was used to test the hypothesis at 0.05 level of significance. Findings revealed a 44 item practical skills list expected of students of block laying, brick laying and concreting in technical colleges in Rivers State. It was also found that there is no significant difference in the mean response of technical teachers and registered builders in block laying, brick laying and concreting. Regular field trips to construction sites, acquisition of modern machines and equipment, deepened collaboration with private construction firms for enhanced trained of students were recommended. Isaac N. Dokubo | Chivuikem I. Dokubo "Practical Skills Expected of Block/Brick Laying and Concreting Students in Technical Colleges in Rivers State" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38652.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38652/practical-skills-expected-of-blockbrick-laying-and-concreting-students-in-technical-colleges-in-rivers-state/isaac-n-dokubo

A modern lifestyle, alongside the advancement of technology has led to an increase in the type of waste and its amount and being generated, leading to a waste disposal catastrophe. Therefore in the past decades, construction and demolition CandD waste issues have received increasing attention from both practitioners and as well as from researchers around the world. An affordable waste management action to reduce waste at all phases of design and construction with special consideration to the long term environmental and economic impacts of continuous waste generation. Therefore, many studies on coherent CandD waste minimization and management have been conducted. Although 21 process related and 8 technology related limitations in CandD waste management and minimization have not yet been resolved. Building information modeling BIM helps project participants improve the processes involved and technologies in the planning, design, construction, and demolition phases, thereby managing and minimizing CandD waste efficiently. Therefore, this paper identifies for coherent CandD waste management and minimization, such as phase planning, site utilization planning, 3D coordination, design review, quantity take off, construction system design, digital fabrication, and 3D control and planning BIM has the potential opportunities. The BIM based approaches would CandD waste management and minimization processes and technologies by addressing existing limitations through in depth literature review. Ms. K. Niranjana | Mrs. G. Anbu Neema "BIM Competencies for Minimizing the Construction Remnant of Project Moving Forward from Linear to Circular Economy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38642.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38642/bim-competencies-for-minimizing-the-construction-remnant-of-project-moving-forward-from-linear-to-circular-economy/ms-k-niranjana

In this article we present a brief history and some applications of semirings, the structure of compact monothetic c semirings. The classification of these semirings be based on known description of discrete cyclic semirings and compact monothetic semirings. Boris Tanana "Compact Monothetic C-semirings" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38612.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/algebra/38612/compact-monothetic-csemirings/boris-tanana

This paper generally appraised the degree of impact of the prioritization of public opinion on public policy formulation in Nigeria. The Ruga Settlement Policy of the Muhammadu Buhari Administration which this study selected as its specific study focus was used as a mirror through which this research work examined the extent to which the relative interplay between public opinion priorization and public policy formulation has over time, contributed in determining the stability of the Nigerian polity. The study relied on secondary sources of data for reviewed literature and analysis. It adopted Elite Theory as its theoretical framework. Through the instrumentality of relevant literatures reviewed, this study revealed that the formulation of public policies in Nigerian has always been characterized by less attention given to the prioritization of public opinion, imposition, seclusiveness and preference to elite, ethnic and nepotistic interests. The Ruga Settlement Policy which is the primary focus of this study reflected the above mentioned symptomic variables. With reference to the Ruga Settlement Policy, this study also revealed that the efficacy of public opinion in Nigeria has the capacity to halt the implementation of unpopular public policies. The study recommended that the Nigerian government should holistically promote the exclusive restriction of problem identification to the target beneficiaries, prior to embarking on public policy formulation. The study further recommended that civil society groups, as well as other well meaning Nigerians and socio cultural groups, should always provide a viable check against the implementation of unpopular public policies. Kenneth Nwoko "Policy Formulation and the Prioritization of Public Opinion in Nigeria: An Assessment of the Ruga Policy of President Muhammadu Buhari Administration" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38648.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/38648/policy-formulation-and-the-prioritization-of-public-opinion-in-nigeria-an-assessment-of-the-ruga-policy-of-president-muhammadu-buhari-administration/kenneth-nwoko

AIM The aim of the study is to find out the correlation between praxis patterns and social participation among children with Autism Spectrum Disorder ASD . METHOD The study included 100 children with ASD in the age group between 5 – 8.11 years. The study was conducted in Department of Occupational Therapy, SVNIRTAR. Praxis subtests of SIPT and Social Participation subscale of Sensory Processing Measure were used to find out praxis skills and social participation in ASD children. The results were then subjected to statistical analysis. RESULT Spearman rank correlation coefficient was used to analyze correlation between praxis skills and social participation among children with ASD. Overall result shows that there is significant strong correlation with social participation and postural praxis, praxis on verbal command, constructional praxis and oral praxis. Sequential praxis had a significant correlation with social participation in moderate range. CONCLUSION The study concluded that there is a strong correlation between social participation and praxis skills patterns in children with ASD. Ms. Anju Prasad | Mrs. Anurupa Senapati "A Study to Findout the Correlation between Praxis Patterns and Social Participation among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38462.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/pediatrics/38462/a-study-to-findout-the-correlation-between-praxis-patterns-and-social-participation-among-children-with-autism-spectrum-disorder/ms-anju-prasad

Intergovernmental relation is an integral part of modern political systems. This study aimed at ascertaining the existing relationship between the federal and local governments in Nigeria the role of the federal government in the development and governance of the local governments and the challenges facing local governments’ development in Nigeria. The study adopted Power Theory. Data were obtained from secondary sources such as textbooks, journals, seminar papers. Content analysis was used in analyzing and interpreting the collected data. The study revealed that jurisdictional allocation of tax generation rights to the three tiers of government is not favourable to the Local Government. The study further revealed that corruption, poor leadership, and the continued usurpation of local government statutory rights, privileges, and autonomy undermined local developments at the grass root level. Based on the above findings the following recommendations were made there should be a constitutional review or amendment that should address the imbalance in the pattern of intergovernmental relations that existed among the three tiers of government which is presently at the detriment of local governments. Nigeria government should restructure the current jurisdictional tax generation system which did not favour local government councils in Nigeria. Kenneth, Nwoko | Asiegbu, Victor Iheanyichukwu "Federal-Local Relations and the Status of Governance and Development in Local Government System in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38631.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/38631/federallocal-relations-and-the-status-of-governance-and-development-in-local-government-system-in-nigeria/kenneth-nwoko

In this article we present a brief history and some applications of semirings, the structure of compact monothetic c semirings. The classification of these semirings be based on known description of discrete cyclic semirings and compact monothetic semirings. Boris Tanana "Compact Monothetic C-semirings" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38612.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/algebra/38612/compact-monothetic-csemirings/boris-tanana

In this article we present a brief history and some applications of semirings, the structure of compact monothetic c semirings. The classification of these semirings be based on known description of discrete cyclic semirings and compact monothetic semirings. Boris Tanana "Compact Monothetic C-semirings" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38612.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/mathemetics/algebra/38612/compact-monothetic-csemirings/boris-tanana

Concrete is the most widely used construction material in the world it is a mixture of cement, sand , coarse aggregate and water.Storage and safe disposal of industrial by product such as fly ash, SF and rice husk ash is a huge problem everywhere, reuse of these waste eliminates reduce the problem.In this experiment fine aggregate is replaced 0 ,10 ,20 ,30 and 40 of its weight by rice husk ash and cement is replaced 20 of its weight by fly ash and SF in all concrete mix and there effects are studied.In this experiment the compressive strength of the concrete is increased. It is found that the strength increases with the replacement of cement and fine aggregate by fly ash at about 19 , SF at 1 and RHS at about 40 , and beyond this the workability of concrete will not achieved. Yash Dixit | Nitesh Kushwaha "Study on Properties of Concrete using Rice Husk Ash and Fly Ash as a Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate & Cement with Sisal Fiber" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38660.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38660/study-on-properties-of-concrete-using-rice-husk-ash-and-fly-ash-as-a-partial-replacement-of-fine-aggregate-and-cement-with-sisal-fiber/yash-dixit

Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of matter in atomic and molecular scale. It is emerging as a principal discipline that is integrating chemistry and materials science. It holds the promise of being a main driver of technology with significant impact for all aspects of society. Nano manufacturing is manufacturing at the nanoscale. It is an interdisciplinary field covering physics, chemistry, biology, materials science, and engineering. This paper provides an introduction to nano manufacturing. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Olukayode R. Egunjobi | Sarhan M. Musa "Nano Manufacturing: An Introduction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/38539/nano-manufacturing-an-introduction/matthew-n-o-sadiku

At the height of female endorsed liquor commercials in Philippine television gave birth to a local study in Northern Samar, Philippines to assess men’s perspectives on the physical appearance and personhood of female endorsers for liquor commercials advertisements in Philippine television. This descriptive research involved 131 research participants, composed of professional and skilled workers, students, and out of school youths who are exposed to local TV commercial advertisements of liquors endorsed by female models. Data revealed the “fair” perception of the male respondents on the physical appearance and personhood of the female endorsers. Although beautiful in their own individualities, but based on the perspectives of the male respondents the female endorsers neither surpassed nor fitted in with their perceived standards of beauty ideals. Brenfred N. Romero "Female Endorsers in TV Commercial Advertisements: Men’s Perspectives on Physical Appearance and Personhood" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38632.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/social-science/38632/female-endorsers-in-tv-commercial-advertisements-men’s-perspectives-on-physical-appearance-and-personhood/brenfred-n-romero

The quality of loan recovery in Nigerian deposit money banks is presently impaired with the incidence of a large portfolio of non performing loans. The position of the banks to also act as prime movers of economic development and to effectively manage their credit risk, has not been effective the study therefore examined the potency of credit risk management in addressing loan delinquency or high non performing loan of deposit money banks in Nigeria. In view of this, investigation was conducted on the effect of credit risk architecture on loan recovery. Primary data was used for the study and the ordinary least square was used for data analysis and it was concluded that effective credit risk architecture could enhance loan recovery of deposit money banks in Nigeria. Sunny B. Beredugo | Clifford I. Akhuamheokhun | Bassey Ekpo "Credit Risk Management and Loan Recovery in Nigerian Deposit Money Banks" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38430.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/38430/credit-risk-management-and-loan-recovery-in-nigerian-deposit-money-banks/sunny-b-beredugo

Concrete is the most widely used construction material in the world it is a mixture of cement, sand, coarse aggregate and water. Storage and safe disposal of industrial by product such as fly ash, SF and rice husk ash is a huge problem everywhere, reuse of these waste eliminates reduce the problem. This experiment fine aggregate is replaced 0 ,10 ,20 ,30 and 40 of its weight by rice husk ash and cement is replaced 20 of its weight by fly ash and SF in all concrete mix and there effects are studied.In this experiment the compressive strength of the concrete is increased. The compressive strength of the concrete by replacing the 20 sand by RHS and 20 cement by the 19 fly ash and 1 SF the strength increases at 32.52 to 37.8 in M 30 concrete. After adding the RHA the strength is Decreases. The flexure strength of the concrete by replacing 20 sand by RHS and 20 cement by the 19 fly ash and 1 SF the strength increases at 5.2 to 6.69 in M 30 concrete. After adding the RHA the strength is Decreases Thus, flexure strength is also increase by including the RHS. It also reduces the consumption of the cement. The split tensile strength of the concrete by replacing 20 sand by RHS and 20 cement by the 19 fly ash and 1 SF the strength increases at 3.09 to 4.49 in M 30 concrete. After adding the RHA the strength is Decreases. Hence by adding the fly ash with stone dust is also increase the tensile strength of the concrete. Hence saving in cost is two ways cost of sand and cement. Yash Dixit | Nitesh Kushwaha "Study on Properties of Concrete using Rice Husk Ash and Fly Ash with Sisal Fiber as Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate & Cement: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38662.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38662/study-on-properties-of-concrete-using-rice-husk-ash-and-fly-ash-with-sisal-fiber-as-partial-replacement-of-fine-aggregate-and-cement-a-review/yash-dixit

Concrete is the most widely used construction material in the world it is a mixture of cement, sand, coarse aggregate and water. Storage and safe disposal of industrial by product such as fly ash, SF and rice husk ash is a huge problem everywhere, reuse of these waste eliminates reduce the problem. This experiment fine aggregate is replaced 0 ,10 ,20 ,30 and 40 of its weight by rice husk ash and cement is replaced 20 of its weight by fly ash and SF in all concrete mix and there effects are studied.In this experiment the compressive strength of the concrete is increased. The compressive strength of the concrete by replacing the 20 sand by RHS and 20 cement by the 19 fly ash and 1 SF the strength increases at 32.52 to 37.8 in M 30 concrete. After adding the RHA the strength is Decreases. The flexure strength of the concrete by replacing 20 sand by RHS and 20 cement by the 19 fly ash and 1 SF the strength increases at 5.2 to 6.69 in M 30 concrete. After adding the RHA the strength is Decreases Thus, flexure strength is also increase by including the RHS. It also reduces the consumption of the cement. The split tensile strength of the concrete by replacing 20 sand by RHS and 20 cement by the 19 fly ash and 1 SF the strength increases at 3.09 to 4.49 in M 30 concrete. After adding the RHA the strength is Decreases. Hence by adding the fly ash with stone dust is also increase the tensile strength of the concrete. Hence saving in cost is two ways cost of sand and cement. Yash Dixit | Nitesh Kushwaha "Study on Properties of Concrete using Rice Husk Ash and Fly Ash with Sisal Fiber as Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate & Cement: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38662.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38662/study-on-properties-of-concrete-using-rice-husk-ash-and-fly-ash-with-sisal-fiber-as-partial-replacement-of-fine-aggregate-and-cement-a-review/yash-dixit

In the era of concrete, concrete is exposed to chemical, such as carbonation and chloride adulteration break down the alkaline barrier in the cement. Subsequently, steel in the concrete becomes corrosive. Such phenomena lead to erosion of concrete at the reinforcement level, cracking and spelling of concrete due to volume increase of steel reinforcement. Different methods were investigated to overcome corrosion by numerous researchers.According to A.S.T.M D792 13 standards the density of H.F.R.P bars have been evaluated the experimental value with 0.1mg precision. As per the standards, the H.F.R.P bars are weighed. Then, the H.F.R.P bar is immersed in distilled water at 230C and the wet weight of the bar is noted. The weight of the Sinker in immersed condition is also noted.The laboratory tests carried out to evaluate the physical and mechanical properties of the newly developed H.F.R.P bars and are compared with that of conventional bars. The bond properties of H.F.R.P bars with concrete is also determined. Finally, it explains the experimental investigations on the flexural behavior of concrete one way slabs reinforced with H.F.R.P reinforcements under static loading and are compared with conventional ones. The stress strain performance of the sand coated H.F.R.P bar is linear, lacking yield point up to the failure transverse shear strength is 3 times lesser than the tensile strength of the H.F.R.P bars. Thermal properties of fibers are substantially different in the longitudinal and transverse direction. Therefore the thermal characteristics vary between products according to the fiber, matrix and the fiber volume ratio. In this study the longitudinal Coefficient of linear thermal expansion is7.5 x 10 6 oC to 9x 10 6 oC. Whereas the transverse Coefficient of linear thermal expansion is between 15 x 10 6 oC to 20 x 10 6 oC. Load deflection graphs drawn exhibits the accordance between experimental and FEM ANSYS observations. The reduced deflection of FEM is due to the rigidness of meshing. The results also confer about the effect of tension stiffening and the bond slip. From the comparison it has been observed that experimental deflections vary from 1.03 to 1.37 times higher than the FEM deflections. Prerna Vaidya | Prof. Nitesh Kushwaha | Prof. Afzal Khan "An Analysis of Mechanical Properties and Flexural Behavior of Concrete Slabs Reinforced with H.F.R.P Reinforcements: A Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-2 , February 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd38689.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/38689/an-analysis-of-mechanical-properties-and-flexural-behavior-of-concrete-slabs-reinforced-with-hfrp-reinforcements-a-review/prerna-vaidya