In this paper, an optofluidic ring resonator with the all-pass configuration is designed. The structure has a bus waveguide and two ring waveguides, in which one ring is used as a reference ring, while the other is used as sensing ring.The designed ring resonator structure will detect a resonance shift, when a 10% glucose solution as used as analyte. Which would be useful in bio-sensing application.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition characterized by a loss of kidney function gradually over a period of time with five stages. Usually, in the initial stages, the disease appears to be asymptomatic, as a result diagnosis of the disease in the early stages is unlikely. When diagnosed in the early stages (stages 1-2) the disease is reversible. For early diagnosis of the disease, we use an automatic system consisting of sensor TCS3200 and a urine strip. Bluetooth module is used to transfer the data to the mobile or computer for further analysis. The sensor detects the change in color on the strip when the sample is introduced. Change in color of the strip is due to the presence of albumin in urine, which is the primary biomarker considered to detect the early stage of kidney dysfunction.

—Chaos is generally understood as confusion or disorder. It is the property of systems which are complex andunpredictable in nature.Chaos is often misunderstood as noise, but they are different entities due to the predictable nature of chaos. In this paper different fractional order chaotic systems Fractional Calculus is not a new topic though but the use of it has been applied efficiently in the last few decades. Generally, real objects are fractional order systems, thus fractional order has been implemented on the different chaotic systems which are discussed in the paper and the changes on the systems are studied accordingly. The chaotic system’s behavior is observed for fractional order. Each system’s chaotic nature is studied for different fractional orders and analyzed to check which order is suitable to observe chaos in the respective chaotic system. Synchronization and applications of the fractional order systems are also discussed.

— This p?per is ?n ?ttempt to document the st?tus of implement?tion of Sw?chh Bh?r?t initi?tives ?nd its outcomes ?cross st?tes in Indi?. Sw?chh Bh?r?t Mission w?s l?unched ?s ?n initi?tive by the Indi?n Government on 2nd October 2014 ?s ? p?rt of the s?nit?tion ?nd cle?nliness drive ?cross the country. The p?per gives ? thorough survey ?bout Different exercises embr?ced under those Sw?chh bh?r?t ?ctivities in the country Furthermore urb?n zones over st?tes Previously, Indi?. The d?t? used for the p?per h?ve been collected from the offici?l sources of government of Indi? ?nd other documents ?nd reports ?v?il?ble in the public dom?in, including medi? reports. The progr?mme implemented seemed to be highly cost-benefici?l from multiple perspectives, such ?s fin?nci?l, economic, soci?l ?nd environment?l. The economic benefits h?ve been observed to be re?lised in terms of reductions/ s?vings in costs of he?lthc?re expenditure in the rur?l ?nd urb?n households due to: (?) improved economic ?nd he?lth st?tus ?rising from improvements in s?nit?tion conditions; (b) ?chievement of ODF st?tus in most rur?l ?nd urb?n ?re?s; (c) control of communic?ble/ w?ter-borne dise?ses; (d) improvements in nutrition?l st?tus of rur?l households, especi?lly, women ?nd children; etc. Nevertheless, m?ny of these imp?cts need further confirm?tion in terms of st?te-wide surveys/ indepth studies involving represent?tive household s?mples dr?wn from both the rur?l ?nd urb?n ?re?s ?long with ? proper identific?tion of control groups of households.

Generation of optical delay line is one of the greatest challenges in the modern photonics. Optical delay lines are important functional elements in optical science and technology. In the areas of optical signal buffering, optical communication systems, phased arrays antenna and photonic signal processing optical delay line plays a very important role. In this paper, we are presenting a novel structure for optical delay line using ring resonator waveguide. A delay line device consists of three ring resonator waveguides and one bus waveguide. Transfer Matrix method is used to analyze the ring resonator which has been designed for single mode. From the designed delay modeling configuration we can achieve a delay of ~500ps.