Mycoflora of Ground Water Associated with Al-Teeb well in Iraq | Author : Hussein Al-Nasrawi | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :Al-Teeb well is an important groundwater source for drinking water used by marsh dwellers in southern area of Iraq. The mentioned water facility supply more than 250,000 marsh dwellers of Misan province in Iraq with drinking water by tanker trucks. 43 fungi were isolated from sediments of Al-Teeb well, the isolated fungi included one new first record species Allysedium sp., added to Iraqi fungi, mentioned new record fungus was described and illustrated, has been kept in Basrah herbarium under no. 20101. |
| The Man and the Cycle of Water in Nature | Author : Khalidullin OH* | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :It is known that during the period from 2010 to 2016, the frequency of extreme weather manifestations increased by 46%. A total of 797 such events were recorded on the planet in 2016[1]
Each fertile hectare of land contains 20 tons of underground animals, [2] which together with plants and ground biota, processes water, returning to the atmosphere its “record” in the form of a special structure of exhaled steam, evaporation of precipitates in a moderate enough dose. |
| Advanced Oxidation of Contaminants of Emerging Concern: Photocatalysis and Antibiotics | Author : Giusy Lofrano, Sureyya Meric* | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs) refers to any chemical discovered in water or in the environment that had not previously been detected, or were only present at insignificant levels. CECs is the general term covering a wide class of different types of chemical compounds, including disinfection by-products, endocrine disruptors, industrial chemicals, natural toxins, Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs), Flame Retardants (FRs), Artificial Sweeteners (ASWs), Pesticides, Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCP) [1-2]. Pharmaceuticals are among the prime examples of emerging contaminants since up to 90% of oral drugs pass through the human body and end up in the environment ranging from nanogram per liter (e.g., carbamazepine) up to milligram per liter (e.g., acesulfame) concentration levels [2]. Antibiotics are the most consumed group of pharmaceuticals and their presence in the effluents of urban wastewater treatment plants is associated with Antibiotics Resistance (AR) and Antibiotic Resistance Genes (ARG) transfer [3]. |
| The Man and the Cycle of Water in Nature | Author : Khalidullin OH* | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :It is known that during the period from 2010 to 2016, the frequency of extreme weather manifestations increased by 46%. A total of 797 such events were recorded on the planet in 2016[1]
Each fertile hectare of land contains 20 tons of underground animals, [2] which together with plants and ground biota, processes water, returning to the atmosphere its “record” in the form of a special structure of exhaled steam, evaporation of precipitates in a moderate enough dose. |
| Mycoflora of Ground Water Associated with Al-Teeb well in Iraq | Author : Hussein Al-Nasrawi* | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :Al-Teeb well is an important groundwater source for drinking water used by marsh dwellers in southern area of Iraq. The mentioned water facility supply more than 250,000 marsh dwellers of Misan province in Iraq with drinking water by tanker trucks. 43 fungi were isolated from sediments of Al-Teeb well, the isolated fungi included one new first record species Allysedium sp., added to Iraqi fungi, mentioned new record fungus was described and illustrated, has been kept in Basrah herbarium under no. 20101. |
| Denitrification: An Innovative Step in Modified Ludzack Ettinger Process | Author : Maulin P Shah* | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :Denitrification is a unique way of energy conservation, the use of N oxides as terminal electron receptors for cellular bioenergetics under anaerobic, microaerophilic, and occasional aerobic conditions. The brain process is an essential part of the N-cycle, reversion of dermatine arrangement, and is associated with chemolithotrophic, phototrophic, diazotrophic, or organotrophic metabolism, but not with anaerobic blood force. More than one hundred years ago and believed to be exclusively bacterial tract, denitrification is now found in the archaea halophilic and hyperthermophilic and in the fungi mitochondria, rising vistas evolutionarily intriguing. Important advances in the biochemical characterization of the denitrification and the genetics located are reached with Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, denitrificans Paracoccus, Ralstonia eutropha, and Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Representing Pseudomonads is one of the largest concentrations of denitrifying bacteria within one genus, favoring use as a model organism. |
| Man Influences the Water Cycle and the Water Cycle Changes the Climate | Author : Khalidullin OH | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :We turned the water into a working reagent, forcing it to rotate the turbines, to carry warmth, to wash and dry everything that a person uses from washing hands to evaporating from cooling the reactors of nuclear power plants. Technogenic processes associated with water - pumps, turbines, pipelines, as well as heating, chemical, physical and any other influences - change its natural structure. Volumes of such waters can easily be imagined if we mentally summarize what passes through the turbine blades of hydroelectric power stations of the whole world, all water pipelines. To this, you can add moisture to the air, sucked up by all the engines, compressors and many other mechanisms [1-2]. |
| Advanced Oxidation of Contaminants of Emerging Concern: Photocatalysis and Antibiotics | Author : Giusy Lofrano, Sureyya Meric* | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs) refers to any chemical discovered in water or in the environment that had not previously been detected, or were only present at insignificant levels. CECs is the general term covering a wide class of different types of chemical compounds, including disinfection by-products, endocrine disruptors, industrial chemicals, natural toxins, Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs), Flame Retardants (FRs), Artificial Sweeteners (ASWs), Pesticides, Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCP) [1-2]. Pharmaceuticals are among the prime examples of emerging contaminants since up to 90% of oral drugs pass through the human body and end up in the environment ranging from nanogram per liter (e.g., carbamazepine) up to milligram per liter (e.g., acesulfame) concentration levels [2]. Antibiotics are the most consumed group of pharmaceuticals and their presence in the effluents of urban wastewater treatment plants is associated with Antibiotics Resistance (AR) and Antibiotic Resistance Genes (ARG) transfer [3]. |
| Denitrification: An Innovative Step in Modified Ludzack Ettinger Process | Author : Maulin P Shah* | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :Denitrification is a unique way of energy conservation, the use of N oxides as terminal electron receptors for cellular bioenergetics under anaerobic, microaerophilic, and occasional aerobic conditions. The brain process is an essential part of the N-cycle, reversion of dermatine arrangement, and is associated with chemolithotrophic, phototrophic, diazotrophic, or organotrophic metabolism, but not with anaerobic blood force. More than one hundred years ago and believed to be exclusively bacterial tract, denitrification is now found in the archaea halophilic and hyperthermophilic and in the fungi mitochondria, rising vistas evolutionarily intriguing. Important advances in the biochemical characterization of the denitrification and the genetics located are reached with Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, denitrificans Paracoccus, Ralstonia eutropha, and Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Representing Pseudomonads is one of the largest concentrations of denitrifying bacteria within one genus, favoring use as a model organism. |
| Man Influences the Water Cycle and the Water Cycle Changes the Climate | Author : Khalidullin OH* | Abstract | Full Text | Abstract :We turned the water into a working reagent, forcing it to rotate the turbines, to carry warmth, to wash and dry everything that a person uses from washing hands to evaporating from cooling the reactors of nuclear power plants. Technogenic processes associated with water - pumps, turbines, pipelines, as well as heating, chemical, physical and any other influences - change its natural structure. Volumes of such waters can easily be imagined if we mentally summarize what passes through the turbine blades of hydroelectric power stations of the whole world, all water pipelines. To this, you can add moisture to the air, sucked up by all the engines, compressors and many other mechanisms [1-2]. |
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