KAJIAN PEMAHAMAN KETUKANGAN SIPIL TERHADAP SNI 2847:2013 TENTANG PERSYARATAN BETON STRUKTURAL UNTUK BANGUNAN GEDUNG |
Author : Siswanti Zuraida, Romi Bramantyo Margono |
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Abstract :This research conducted to determine the understanding of the civil craftmanship according to SNI 28847:2013 on requirements for Concrete Structural Building. The Indicator in this research are concrete material standard, reinforced concrete standard, and concrete on site construction standard. Respondents consisted of college students and several construction practitioners surveyed using online questionnares and interviews. Based on the results obtained by analysis of the distribution of about 132 respondents consisting 85 college students respondents and 47 construction practitioners with diverse background positions. The majority college student are 3rd and 5th semester student while construction Practitioners respondents with 0-5 years field experience. The result of this analysis also shows the level of understanding respondents to concrete indicator standard that is 72% respondent understand about concrete material standard, 53 % respondent understand about reinforced concrete standard, and 48% respondent understand about concrete workmanship standard on site construction. |
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STUDI EKSPLORASI PROPORSI GOLDEN SECTION PADA TUBUH MANUSIA-INDONESIA |
Author : Andi Asrul Sani |
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Abstract :Attention to the dimensions of the human body has actually existed since centuries ago. Even philosophers, artists, and architects admire the size of the human body. The design of ancient worship such as the Greek temple is the result of the design collected from the proportional measures of various members of the human body. This study aims to explore the proportion of golden section found in the human body both men and women. Methods of data collection using anthropometric data of Indonesian people. Further data is analyzed proportion using golden section. The results of this study indicate that the human-Indonesian body contained the value of Golden Section proportion is the ratio between the height of the elbow standing with height; hip height with standing eye height; tall sitting eyes with a sitting vertical range; Vertical reach sits with standing vertical range; Knee height with sitting height. The value of the proportion of the golden section contained in the human body applies to both men and women. The results of this study can be an early reference findings, that the human body contained the value of the proportion of golden section. These findings still need to be explored with further research, given the problem of the proportion of golden section associated with the numbers so it requires accuracy of measurement data. |
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PERUBAHAN FUNGSI LINGKUNGAN TERBANGUN DI KORIDOR JALAN CIGONDEWAH KOTA BANDUNG |
Author : Karto Wijaya |
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Abstract :Cigondewah road corridor is an area that has wide potential especially in the development of tourism trade of Bandung, especially in the leading product sector of textile industri. Home-based economic activities of the industri that has been done since the 1960s has contributed income, especially for residents of Cigondewah area, because labor comes from the residents of the three villages themselves. In early 1997 the Cigondewah area was able to serve as a fabric trading center. This center serves buyers who come from Bandung and surrounding areas. This area in RTRW Bandung City 2013 is environmentally friendly industrial area. The development of this area provides a wide potential especially in its development as an area that has excellent products within the scope of Bandung tourism development plan. This study aims to provide an overview of the facts and phenomena that occur in the Cigondewah Area Bandung. Thus the research method used is qualitative descriptive research. This research is intended to describe or describe the phenomena that exist in the field such as shape, activity, characteristics, changes, relationships, similarities and differences of phenomena so that in this study is not done manipulation only describe according to reality or an existing condition location. |
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KONSEP PENGEMBANGAN KOTA BANDA ACEH SEBAGAI KOTA WISATA TSUNAMI |
Author : Elysa Wulandari, Desi Safriana |
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Abstract :Kota Banda Aceh telah mengalami beberapa kali tsunami yang merusak peradaban di atasnya. Saat ini setiap tahun dilaksanakan peringatan tsunami baik skala nasional maupun international, baik tujuan akademik maupun pariwisata. Peringatan tersebut menghadirkan banyak orang yang membutuhkan informasi tentang keberadaan kota Banda Aceh dari masa-masa sebelumnya. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penggalian dan kajian objek penting yang menggambarkan peradaban masa lalu kota Banda Aceh, untuk diwujudkan sebagai bagian elemen ruang kota Banda Aceh masa kini. Kajian dilakukan pada beberapa objek penting mulai dari abad XVII di bagian pesisir yang memberi citra kota Banda Aceh sebagai kota kosmopolitan dan Kota maritim. Pendekatan kajian dengan mengungkapkan aspek arsitektural objek dan usulan pola penataan zona di setiap objek. Hasil pembahasan tampak bahwa menghadirkan cerita sejarah melalui replika objek dan kuburan yang dilengkapi tempat untuk berkontempelasi sebagai fasilitas pendukung. Kesimpulan tulisan memberikan kerangka teoritik tentang pengembangan objek wisata dampak tsunami di kota Banda Aceh. Tulisan ini dirasa penting sebagai salah satu cara penguat jadi diri bangsa Indonesia tentang pengungkapan kejayaan dan identitas masa lalu, berguna bagi membangun karakter bangsa. Disamping itu juga untuk membuka wawasan bagi pemerintah dan pelaku pembangunan kota dalam menyiapkan kota Banda Aceh sebagai kota wisata tsunami.
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KAJIAN TIPOLOGI KONFIGURASI SONASI DAN FURNITURE PADA INTERIOR COFFEE SHOP DI DENPASAR |
Author : Ardina Susanti |
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Abstract :Drinking coffee is a worldwide culture. Because the culture is now a global culture, then this culture was made commercially with the creation of a coffee shop. Coffee shop functions are growing, along with the development of lifestyle and social life of the surrounding community culture. With the evolving and changing function of the coffee shop, the interior configuration is definitely changed, especially in the configuration of space and furniture. Therefore, this study aims to examine the typology of the configuration of the sonasi and the interior furniture of the existing coffee shop, and to analyze the causal factors of the typology. Data collection method used is the method of observation, accompanied by qualitative data analysis method. The result of this research is furniture and sonasi configuration will arrange spatial organization that determine the tendency of function of a room / interior and function that runs in a coffee shop / coffee shop is very influenced by lifestyle that is developing |
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STUDI PENGARUH BAHAN PENUTUP ATAP TERHADAP KONDISI TERMAL PADA RUANG ATAP |
Author : Amat Rahmat, Eddy Prianto, Setia Budi Sasongko |
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Abstract :Kondisi termal yang tidak nyaman pada bangunan banyak dikeluhkan oleh penghuni karena pemilihan material atap yang tidak sesuai, sehingga menjadikan bangunan tidak dapat mencapai kondisi termal yang diharapkan. Pemilihan material penutup atap yang tepat akan membantu di dalam proses pendinginan udara serta meminimalisir penggunaan energi untuk pendinginan ruang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi termal ruang atap yang dihasilkan dari berbagai jenis bahan material atap yang sudah ditentukan. Objek studi dari penelitian ini adalah ruang atap pada bangunan rumah tinggal dengan bentuk atap pelana dengan kemiringan sudut atap 30O. Bahan penutup atap adalah genteng, asbes dan seng. Data hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata termal ruang atap pada atap genteng lebih rendah 1.91OC-2.31OC dari atap asbes dan seng. Atap genteng juga lebih dapat menahan radiasi panas matahari. Rata-rata nilai temperatur permukaan atap genteng lebih rendah 0.28°C dari temperatur permukaan atap asbes dan 1.55°C lebih rendah dari temperature permukaan atap seng. Namun rata-rata profil temperatur permukaan atap terendah saat siang hari adalah pada atap asbes (38.71°C). |
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KAJIAN OPTIMALISASI FASAD BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL DALAM MENUNJANG PROGRAM NET ZERO ENERGY BUILDINGS (NZE-Bs) |
Author : Asep Yudi Permana, Indah Susanti, Karto Wijaya |
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Abstract :The house is one of the primary needs of man, so planning the construction of houses should be careful and consider many things. Some of them, namely the potential physical and socio-cultural potential. Physical potential is considered to be the building materials, the local climate and geological conditions. Mean while, social and cultural potential consists of local architecture and way of life. Related to the issue of global warming that occurred in modern times, the climate becomes a major consideration that needs to be resolved.
Energy waste is also caused by the design of the buildings are not well integrated and not even one responsive to aspects of functionality, wet tropical climate of Indonesia. This is compounded designers are more concerned with aesthetic aspects (the prevailing trend). Issues green concept and the efficiency of energy consumption through the program Net-Zero Energy Buildings (NZE-Bs) of the housing sector as respon to tackle global heating-an already familiar in Indonesia, although its application can not be found significantly. Green concept by houses an developers often only as a mere trick and not realized and grown the responsibility of residents. |
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MAKNA KUBAH MASJID DI PULAU JAWA STUDI KASUS: MASJID AGUNG DI JAWA |
Author : Shabrina Hasnadhiya Retnoasih, Satriya Wahyu Firmandhani |
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Abstract :Masjid adalah rumah ibadah umat Islam dan merupakan suatu karya seni dan budaya dalam bidang arsitektur. Perkembangan Agama Islam sejalan dengan perkembangan arsitekturnya, yakni Arsitektur Masjid. Seperti yang sering kita lihat sekarang, Masjid sangat identik dengan kubah di bagian atapnya.
Dalam penggunaannya, kubah masjid ada yang digunakan sebagai struktur dan konstruksi namun ada pula yang hanya digunakan sebagai ornamen estetika. Dengan banyaknya penggunaan kubah pada bangunan masjid, menjadikan sebagian orang beranggapan kubah yang dijadikan ciri khas masjid ini adalah ornamen dari Arsitekur Islam. Jika diperhatikan, masjid kuno di pulau Jawa pada awalnya tidak ada yang memiliki kubah. Ciri khas masjid kuno di Jawa antara lain atapnya yang berbentuk tumpang bersusun dua hingga lima tingkat keatas semakin mengecil. Sedangkan bangunan masjid yang sering kita temui saat ini adalah masjid yang memiliki atap kubah. Perkembangan arsitektur masjid ini dalam konteks atap tumpang dan kubah, perlu kita pelajari lebih lanjut. Sehingga perlu kita ketahui apakah makna kubah yang diterapkan pada masjid di Jawa. |
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PENERAPAN VEGETASI PADA BANGUNAN Studi Kasus : Desain Model Asrama Eco-Pesantren |
Author : Ikhwan Reiza, Heru Wibowo |
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Abstract :Most pesantren in Indonesia commonly still using a conventional design that separates the residentials with the enviroment surrounding it. That, in turns causing the users to ignore the linkage in between, this becomes the basic reasoning to the writer to come up with a design solution where the building and the enviroment can interact directly without barrier through the usage of vegetations that are placed accordingly in the building itself, such as vertical garden or hidroponics and the systems based on methods, data, and literatures that will be processed to become the basic concept of Eco-pesantren which will be turned into a digital model that can be analyzed about the thermal effects and the lightings on the building itself, this particular case takes a dorminaroty building as a building model. Based on the analysis and the model, it is clear that vegetation technique implemented on the building are able to stabilized temperature inside the room. Aside from being the aestethics element, some variety of vegetation can also become a food source for the users.
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PENATAAN DUSUN GERUPUK SEBAGAI KAWASAN WISATA KULINER DAN BAHARI BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DENGAN PENDEKATAN COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY |
Author : Andi Harapan |
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Abstract :Dusun Gerupuk of Desa Sukadana, Lombok Island, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia, has rich natural resources and a strong local community. The natural resources are seashore, fishery, and food processing. Yet, these potentials have not been properly managed. The people of Lombok – and Indonesia – still do not aware about these natural resources.
The research has been conducted to map the various natural resources in Dusun Gerupuk and to redevelop it with sustainable development design approach in order to utilize the potential of this hamlet. This research is a part of a major research on development in Mandalika Special Economic Zone (KPML) which located near of Dusun Gerupuk. Methods used in this research are field research, potential mapping and interviewing local community in Dusun Gerupuk. |
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KAWASAN BANTARAN SUNGAI CIKAPUNDUNG SEBAGAI PERMUKIMAN MASYARAKAT BERPENGHASILAN RENDAH (MBR) DI KOTA BANDUNG |
Author : Karto Wijaya, Asep Yudi Permana, Noor Swanto |
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Abstract :The city of Bandung has always been a tourist attraction with various activities every year. Bandung population growth rate in the last 5 years reached 0.89% per year and in the expansion area reached 6.79% per year. With an area of only about 17,000 ha, Bandung is now inhabited by ± 2.481.901 inhabitants. The rate of population growth above the average growth rate of the population of West Java province. No wonder the average population density is 145 people / ha. Though ideally the population density of Bandung is 50-60 people / Ha. There are 657 districts and 57,687 homes that experience environmental degradation and 67 areas identified as urban slums.
The implication of the high urbanization of Bandung City in Metropolitan scale to the scale of the region emerged the problem of integration of settlements with surrounding functions. The problem of settlement of Bandung City also includes segmentation of residential objects such as Low Income Community (MBR), non MBR, immigrants, local residents, students and workers of various Sectors. Thus the problems of the settlement of Bandung City include low level of fulfillment of adequate housing needs, limited access of Low Income Community to housing resources, unfinished system of financing and housing market, decreasing the quality of housing and settlement environment and not yet integrated development of area Housing and settlements with the construction of housing and settlement infrastructure, facilities and utilities. This research method to find out how far the level of slum settlement contained in Cihampelas Bandung Settlement and recommendations that can be done for the improvement of the settlement of the kampong. |
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PREFERENSI MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMILIH PERUMAHAN BERDASARKAN FASADE Studi Kasus: Perumahan di Kecamatan Baki, Sukoharjo |
Author : Argo Utomo Soenarto, Atik Suprapti, Titien Woro Murtini |
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Abstract :Kawasan pinggiran Selatan Kota Surakarta menjadi favorit bermukim didasari kedekatannya dengan pusat Kota Surakarta. Dengan semakin padatnya kawasan pinggiran Selatan Kota Surakarta, pengembang mulai melirik daerah tetangganya, Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Tahun 2000 banyak dibangun perumahan di Kecamatan Grogol dan Baki, Kabupaten Sukoharjo dan menjadi daya tarik masyarakat yang memilih alternatif hunian di kawasan pinggiran Selatan Kota Surakarta.
Selama ini pola permintaan masyarakat akan perumahan hanya dikira-kira oleh pengembang dan pemerintah kota. Masing-masing mempunyai persepsi sendiri tanpa didasari preferensi yang jelas. Pengembang lebih berorientasi pada profit/keuntungan, membuat pola sendiri, yang kurang memenuhi keinginan masyarakat. Masyarakat sebagai konsumen hampir tidak pemah dilibatkan langsung, padahal mereka calon penghuni perumahan tersebut. Secara umum, preferensi masyarakat akan perumahan dapat diperoleh jika faktor-faktor internal maupun eksternal yang mendasari pertimbangan pemilihan diketahui. Faktor-faktor tersebut yang menjadi indikator preferensi masyarakat akan perumahan.
Melalui survey yang sudah dilakukan, didapat hasil bahwa Mayoritas masyarakat awam akan lebih memilih fasade dengan langgam minimalis dalam preferensinya. Hal ini dipengaruhi trend perumahan saat ini yang selalu memilih langgam minimalis dalam desain rumah, juga dari marketing rumah melalui iklan-iklan di media massa yang menampilkan langgam minimalis dengan pertimbangan lebih laku. Sedikit dari masyarakat yang paham akan desain lebih memilih yang sesuai dengan karakternya. |
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