Mandibular first molar shows the greatest variation in the morphology in terms of root number as well number of canals. Extra root is located on the distal root either in the lingual direction or the buccal direction, called radix entomolaris or radix paramolaris respectively.

Extraoral and intraoral landmarks have been identified to ease the practice of dentistry especially the fabrication of complete den- ture. Determination of the occlusal plane of the complete dentures has always raised an element of doubt to the practitioner. Hence it appeared a reliable norm to follow the natural occlusal plane.

Enamel defects are often qualitative in nature and appear as white spots on the tooth surface. Increasingly, patients are asking for these imperfections to be treated and it is now possible to intervene with minimally invasive methods to restore the aesthetics of these dental elements. In this case report, we report the case of a 19-year-old patient suffering from White Spot Lesion (WSL) and treated with home bleaching followed by resin infiltration of the lesions.

Maxillary sinuses are very important cavities of the face. Their relationship with some teeth allows to suggest that maxillary sinus development may affect skeletal malocclusions and vertical facial types

Avulsion is considered one of the most serious dental injuries known. Among the parameters studied with respect to the pulpal healing were development of pulp necrosis, pulp canal obliteration (PCO) and the ingrowth of bone into the root canal.

Finishing anterior teeth with the proper torque is crucial to achieve optimal occlusion, function, esthetics, and stability. Evaluat- ing the need for additional torque and carefully selecting brackets’ prescription should be performed on a case by case basis and before starting orthodontic treatment. T

The objective of the current study was to evaluate the soft tissue changes on the lateral cephalometric x-ray associated with the lip repositioning surgery and/or botulinum toxin injections.

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of perforation repair materials such as Biodentine, Retro MTA and Portland Ce- ment on the fracture resistance of teeth with simulated perforating internal root resorption cavities.

Dental education has more or less relied upon traditional classroom teaching where a face to face interaction exists amongst educators and students.

The knowledge of maxillary sinus anatomy has converted ex- tremely significant in every sinus surgery. Resorption of the alveo- lar process, sinus pneumatization, bony septa, are some examples that can ´t not go unnoted.

Dental care has always been an integral part of general wellbeing. Realization and consciousness of the same plays a significant role in determining the dental health of an individual.

The muscular-physiology of the stomatognathic-postural system is a studied subject since 1940. Starting from the first consider-ations on the subject made by Dr A.G. Brodie, the authors of this review wanted to deepen the understanding of the connections and function of this complex system, which is made up of different interconnected systems.

Over the recent decades, the society has become more socially and ethically more aware and accountable for climate change and global warming

Rehabilitation with implants must seek not only functional repair but also strive for an aesthetically satisfying result. Tooth ex- traction results in the natural resorption of original hard tissues, with subsequent retraction of the surrounding soft tissues, and this is the surgeon’s challenge: to restore function and aesthetics in as few steps as possible. A wide range of techniques and biomaterials are available on the market.

The current pandemic of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has influenced the world socially and economically. COVID-19 is originated due to a new strain of coronavirus known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). The world is trying to control epidemic by depending on social distancing and hygiene-related measures, along with trial of different drug combination.