Furca is an anatomical area of teeth with multiple roots, in which there is divergence of the roots. These areas usually gets involved due the progression of the aggressive or chronic periodontitis and may result in the bone resorption within the furcation.

Esthetics plays an explicit role in the life of each and every individual with the face forming an integral part of it. Tooth play a very important role in not only chewing food, but also helps determine the facial profile of the individual, rendering them with a pleasant smile.

Numerous dental materials are used in dentistry and in selecting the appropriate one, their mechanical properties are to be evaluated.

Chlorhexidine, that is an example of second generation chemical plaque control agent, possess cationic properties. For the past 40 years, it has been rigorously investigated and found that it possess superior antiplaque activity as compared to any other antimicrobial agents and hence, it is considered as a gold standard for plaque control.

To investigate the knowledge, attitude, and practise of orthodontic treatment among both urban and rural patients.

This study aims to evaluate the microbiological contamination on the face shield after ultrasonic scaling in gingivitis and Peri- odontitis patients

The maintenance of bone mass in the jaws has always been a concern for dental professionals, as it is essential for teeth and implants support.

assessment of maturation stage is of prime importance in diagnosis and treatment planning. Our aim was to assess the time of pubertal growth spurt in a group of Egyptian females aged between 8 and 14 years old.

No two cases are alike. Different cases, different treatment approach. Class II div 1 malocclusion possesses a variety of conflicting treatment modalities. What is important to know is “ what suits a case best.”

For pain relief and improved healing, low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been used in orthodontic operations. According to recent research, LLLT may speed up the differentiation and proliferation of cells linked to the process of bone remodelling and slow down the movement of orthodontic teeth.

The problems of express assessment of the state of mineralization of the hard tissues of the tooth in normal and with various cari- ous and non-carious lesions are currently relevant

Root canal treatment in primary teeth requires effective obturation materials that can promote successful outcomes. Traditionally used materials such as non-reinforced zinc oxide-eugenol, iodoform-based pastes

The scientific work substantiates the need for the use of index indicators of hygienic condition, such as visibility, lighting conditions of the doctors workplace and indicators of grayness, in assessing the dental status of the oral cavity based on the ad oculum assessment.

Implantology has revolutionized the field of dentistry by offer- ing a durable and natural-looking solution for tooth replacement

If we have knowledge and is passionate to learn new things, then we can create more opportunities to ourselves and to others leading to advancement in technology and research.

In periodontal and oral surgical treatments, suture materials are frequently employed. Suture strength is determined by a variety of parameters, including tensile strength, compressive strength, and knot configuration.

The scientific work substantiates the need for the use of index indicators in assessing the dental status of the oral cavity in patients with cardiac arrhythmia against the background of taking anticoagulants based on the assessment of "ad oculum". I

Infection management in hospitals is critical for the safety and well-being of patients, healthcare staff and visitors. It affects several hospital departments and also involves issues with quality risk management, clinical governance of health and safety.

The aim and objective of this review is to present and discuss the characteristics of NiTi alloys and to present an overview on the variety of surface engineering techniques which may improve cyclic fatigue resistance, hardness and wear resistance while main- taining the torsional resistance and mechanical properties