The Relationship Between Implementation of SBAR Communication Techniques and Patient Safety in ICU and ICCU Departments at Kendari General Hospital |
Author : Dina Mariana Larira, Ketut Rasmiati, Fitria Indra Kasih |
Abstract | Full Text |
Abstract :Patient safety is a spirit in hospital services that guarantees the quality of health services. Effective communication is the key for staff to achieve patient safety. One way to achieve effective communication is by using Situation, Background, Assesement, Recommendation (SBAR). This study aims to determine the relationship between the implementation of SBAR communication techniques with patient safety in the ICU and ICCU rooms of the General Regional Hospital in Kendari 2018.
This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were 33 ICU and ICCU nurses in General Regional Hospital in Kendri 2018. The sample was 33 respondents, the sampling technique was total sampling. The statistical test used was the Fisher Exact Test. The results showed there was a relationship between the implementation of SBAR communication techniques with patient safety in the ICU and ICCU rooms of of the General Regional Hospital in Kendari which was indicated by the value of ? value <0.001. It is recommended that this study be continued by using more samples and using research methods with the type of case control. |
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The Correlation of Resilience With Nurses Work Stress In Emergency Unit Rumah Sakit Al Islam (RSAI) Bandung |
Author : Andria Pragholapati, Iyus Yosef, Irman Soemantri |
Abstract | Full Text |
Abstract :Work stressors in the Emergency Unit is higher compared with the stressors in other units. The high level of work stressors can cause to job stress. Each individu actually has an ability to adapt and being flexible when they were faced to the internal and external pressure which is known by the term resiliency. The purpose of this research is to know know the relationship between job stress resiliency in nurses who worked in the emergency unit Rumah Sakit Al Islam (RSAI) Bandung. Research conducted by descriptive correlative method using a total sampling so that all nurses in the Emergency Unit of Al Islam Hospital is 19 people. To examine the resiliency measure used RAS (Resiliency Attitudes Scale), whereas the work stress used job stress measuring device that were constructed based on the aspects of work stress expressed by Ivancevich and Matteson (1980). Test results obtained using T scores for univariate analysis and Mc Nemar for the bivariate analysis, using alpha significance value of 5% (a = 0.05). Based on it obtained value was calculated = 0.04 <3.841 = 0.05; 1 the Ho accepted, this indicates there was no association between the occurrence of workplace stress with resiliency in nurses who work in the emergency unit of Rumah Sakit Al Islam (RSAI ) Bandung. |
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Factors Related to Prospective Labor Selection by Pregnant Mother in Tosiba Primary Health Care, Kolaka District |
Author : Yuhanah Yuhanah |
Abstract | Full Text |
Abstract :The use of birth assistance in Indonesia by midwives in the community is still low (77.03%) if compared to the target indicator of delivery must be 95% by Nakes. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the selection of labor assistants by pregnant women in Tosiba Health Center, Samaturu District, Kolaka Regency in 2017. The research variables consisted of socio-economic status, culture and distance of health facilities. Form of Analytical research with Cross Sectional Study. The number of samples is 84 respondents, using accidental sampling technique. Results of data analysis 70.2% of pregnant women chose birth attendants to health workers and 29.8% of pregnant women chose birth attendants to non-health workers. The chi-square test results have a socio-economic relationship but not significant (x2 = 5.403; P = 0.024) and there is a Cultural relationship but not significant (x2 = 5.581; P = 0.024), while the distance of health facilities has a significant relationship (x2 = 9.188; P = 0.004). A new strategy related to the importance of delivery by Nakes in Pasyankes is very much needed through health sector programs involving cross-sectors including the implementation of continuous education to realize quality health degrees in accelerating the reduction of maternal and infant mortality, NAWACITA 2015-2019. |
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The Effects of Verbal Guidance on the Intensity of First Stage of Labor Pain in the Primigravida Mother In Community Health Center of Kassi-Kassi Makassar |
Author : Nurhidayat Triananinsi, Linda Andriani, Mudyawati Kamaruddin |
Abstract | Full Text |
Abstract :One of the main factors influencing labor is the inadequate psychological condition that makes a person feel anxious. One effort to solve anxiety problem is with verbal guidance that with gently and soothingly words can reduce the pain experienced of the mother. This study aims to determine the effect of verbal guidance on the intensity of first phase labor pain in primigravida in-mother mothers. This type of research used quasi- experimental design with one group Pre test-post design techniques. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth normally in Community Health Center (CHC) of Kassi-Kassi Makassar during March up to June 2019. The sample in this study was 30 respondents using purposive sampling technique, the data used are primary data. Data analysis was performed with the Wilcoxon Test. Based on the Wilcoxon Test results obtained p value = 0,000 which is smaller than the significance degree (a = 0.05). Based on the results of the analysis Ha (Alternative Hypothesis) was accepted and H0 (Zero Hypothesis) was rejected, it means there is the influence of verbal guidance on the intensity of labor pain on the first phase of primigravida mothers in CHC of Kassi-kassi Makassar. We hope to be able to assist midwifery services in improving maternal health services by applying good verbal guidance methods as one of interventions in reducing maternal pain. |
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The Correlation Between Exclusive Breastfeeding With Stunting Incident In Toddlers In The Bastem Utara Public Health Care |
Author : Alfrida Ronian Maliku, Grace Tedy Tulak, Abdullah Sappe Ampin Maja |
Abstract | Full Text |
Abstract :Stunting describes a lack of nutritional status that is chronic during times of growth and development from the beginning of life. This situation is presented with z-score height according to age (TB / U) less than -2 standard deviation (SD) based on growth standards. The purpose of this research was to analyze the Correlation of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Work Area of Bastem Utara primary health care. The research design used a cross sectional approach. The sample in this research amounted to 34 people with total sampling technique.
The results showed that out of 34 respondents, 13 respondents (38.2%) with exclusive breasmilk included 10 toddlers (29.4%) with short stature and 3 toddlers (8.8%) with very stature short. And as many as 21 respondents (61.8%) did not provide exclusive breastmilk, including 3 toddlers (2.9%) with short stature and 20 toddlers (58.8%) with very short stature. Statistical test results using the chi square test showed that the p-value = 0,000 was smaller than the value of a = 0.05. The conclusion is there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Work Area of Bastem Utara primary health care.
Based on the results of this research the authors propose suggestions, among others: expected to increase counseling in schools, Posyandu or cross-sectoral meetings in an effort to reduce the incidence of stunting. Birth attendant midwives are more motivating to support the success of exclusive breastfeeding, paying attention to the quality and quantity according to the needs of toddlers. Posyandu cadres to provide assistance to mothers from pregnancy to 6 months old toddlers for successful exclusive ASI. |
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Knowledge and Attitudes of Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Midwifery Academy Students About HIV and AIDS |
Author : Jusni Jusni, Mudyawati Kamaruddin, Rina Mariana |
Abstract | Full Text |
Abstract :HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that can cause AIDS by attacking white blood cells so that it can damage the human immune system. The cause of death in people with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) is a progressive decline in the immune system so that opportunistic infections (OIs) can appear and end in death. Most teenagers still do not understand how the impact that will be caused by promiscuity among adolescents is happening at this time, especially students of the Midwifery Academy (AKBID) Al Baeti tahirah which is the gateway to health for the surrounding community. Objective: To find out the knowledge and attitudes of students of level I and II about HIV and AIDS in AKBID Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Method: This type of research uses descriptive research. The number of samples used was 44 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling by using a questionnaire as a research instrument. Results: Based on data obtained from a questionnaire distributed to level I and II AKBID students Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba showed that students with sufficient knowledge about HIV and AIDS were 59.1% while the attitudes shown by students were sufficient by 50.0%. Conclusion: Knowledge and attitudes possessed by Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Academy of Midwifery students on HIV and AIDS are in the sufficient |
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